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6 | <title>accessing vector elements by swizzling</title> | |
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10 | <div class="body-0"> | |
11 | <div class="body-1"> | |
12 | <div class="body-2"> | |
13 | <div> | |
14 | <h1>QVM: Quaternions, Vectors, Matrices</h1> | |
15 | </div> | |
16 | <!-- Copyright (c) 2008-2016 Emil Dotchevski and Reverge Studios, Inc. --> | |
17 | <!-- Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying --> | |
18 | <!-- file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) --> | |
19 | <div class="RenoIncludeDIV"><div class="RenoAutoDIV"><h3>Accessing Vector Elements by Swizzling</h3> | |
20 | </div> | |
21 | <div class="RenoIncludeDIV"><p><span class="RenoEscape">#<!--<wiki>`#</wiki>--></span>include <<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_qvm_swizzle_hpp.html">boost/qvm/swizzle.hpp</a></span>></p> | |
22 | <pre>namespace boost | |
23 | { | |
24 | namespace <span class="RenoLink"><a href="qvm.html">qvm</a></span> | |
25 | { | |
26 | <span class="RenoIncludeSPAN"> //*** Accessing vector elements by swizzling *** | |
27 | ||
28 | <span class="RenoIncludeSPAN">//2D <span class="RenoLink"><a href="view_proxy.html">view proxies</a></span>, only <span class="RenoLink"><a href="SFINAE_enable_if.html">enabled if</a></span>: | |
29 | // <span class="RenoLink"><a href="is_vec.html">is_vec</a></span><V>::value | |
30 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- XX( V & v ); | |
31 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- XY( V & v ); | |
32 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- XZ( V & v ); | |
33 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- XW( V & v ); | |
34 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- X0( V & v ); | |
35 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- X1( V & v ); | |
36 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- YX( V & v ); | |
37 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- YY( V & v ); | |
38 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- YZ( V & v ); | |
39 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- YW( V & v ); | |
40 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- Y0( V & v ); | |
41 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- Y1( V & v ); | |
42 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- ZX( V & v ); | |
43 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- ZY( V & v ); | |
44 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- ZZ( V & v ); | |
45 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- ZW( V & v ); | |
46 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- Z0( V & v ); | |
47 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- Z1( V & v ); | |
48 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- WX( V & v ); | |
49 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- WY( V & v ); | |
50 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- WZ( V & v ); | |
51 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- WW( V & v ); | |
52 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- W0( V & v ); | |
53 | template <class V> -unspecified-2D-vector-type- W1( V & v ); | |
54 | ... | |
55 | -unspecified-2D-vector-type- _00(); | |
56 | -unspecified-2D-vector-type- _01(); | |
57 | -unspecified-2D-vector-type- _10(); | |
58 | -unspecified-2D-vector-type- _11(); | |
59 | ||
60 | //3D <span class="RenoLink"><a href="view_proxy.html">view proxies</a></span>, only <span class="RenoLink"><a href="SFINAE_enable_if.html">enabled if</a></span>: | |
61 | // <span class="RenoLink"><a href="is_vec.html">is_vec</a></span><V>::value | |
62 | template <class V> -unspecified-3D-vector-type- XXX( V & v ); | |
63 | ... | |
64 | template <class V> -unspecified-3D-vector-type- XXW( V & v ); | |
65 | template <class V> -unspecified-3D-vector-type- XX0( V & v ); | |
66 | template <class V> -unspecified-3D-vector-type- XX1( V & v ); | |
67 | template <class V> -unspecified-3D-vector-type- XYX( V & v ); | |
68 | ... | |
69 | template <class V> -unspecified-3D-vector-type- XY1( V & v ); | |
70 | ... | |
71 | template <class V> -unspecified-3D-vector-type- WW1( V & v ); | |
72 | ... | |
73 | -unspecified-3D-vector-type- _000(); | |
74 | -unspecified-3D-vector-type- _001(); | |
75 | -unspecified-3D-vector-type- _010(); | |
76 | ... | |
77 | -unspecified-3D-vector-type- _111(); | |
78 | ||
79 | //4D <span class="RenoLink"><a href="view_proxy.html">view proxies</a></span>, only <span class="RenoLink"><a href="SFINAE_enable_if.html">enabled if</a></span>: | |
80 | // <span class="RenoLink"><a href="is_vec.html">is_vec</a></span><V>::value | |
81 | template <class V> -unspecified-4D-vector-type- XXXX( V & v ); | |
82 | ... | |
83 | template <class V> -unspecified-4D-vector-type- XXXW( V & v ); | |
84 | template <class V> -unspecified-4D-vector-type- XXX0( V & v ); | |
85 | template <class V> -unspecified-4D-vector-type- XXX1( V & v ); | |
86 | template <class V> -unspecified-4D-vector-type- XXYX( V & v ); | |
87 | ... | |
88 | template <class V> -unspecified-4D-vector-type- XXY1( V & v ); | |
89 | ... | |
90 | template <class V> -unspecified-4D-vector-type- WWW1( V & v ); | |
91 | ... | |
92 | -unspecified-4D-vector-type- _0000(); | |
93 | -unspecified-4D-vector-type- _0001(); | |
94 | -unspecified-4D-vector-type- _0010(); | |
95 | ... | |
96 | -unspecified-4D-vector-type- _1111();</span> </span> | |
97 | } | |
98 | }</pre> | |
99 | </div><p>Swizzling allows zero-overhead direct access to a (possibly rearranged) subset of the elements of 2D, 3D and 4D vectors. For example, if <i>v</i> is a 4D vector, the expression <i>(v,YX)</i> is a 2D <span class="RenoLink"><a href="view_proxy.html">view proxy</a></span> whose <i>X</i> element refers to the <i>Y</i> element of <i>v</i>, and whose <i>Y</i> element refers to the <i>X</i> element of <i>v</i>. Like other <span class="RenoLink"><a href="view_proxy.html">view proxies</a></span> <i>YX</i> is an lvalue, that is, if <i>v2</i> is a 2D vector, one could write:</p> | |
100 | <pre>YX(v) = v2;</pre> | |
101 | <p>The above will leave the <i>Z</i> and <i>W</i> elements of <i>v</i> unchanged but assign the <i>Y</i> element of <i>v2</i> to the <i>X</i> element of <i>v</i> and the <i>X</i> element of <i>v2</i> to the <i>Y</i> element of <i>v</i>.</p> | |
102 | <p>It is also possible to repeat the same vector element in rvalue swizzling: the expression <i>ZZZ(v)</i> is a 3D vector whose <i>X</i>, <i>Y</i> and <i>Z</i> elements all refer to the <i>Z</i> element of <i>v</i>.</p> | |
103 | </div><div class="RenoAutoDIV"><div class="RenoHR"><hr/></div> | |
104 | See also: <span class="RenoPageList"><a href="index.html">Boost QVM</a> | <a href="boost_qvm_swizzle2_hpp.html">boost/qvm/swizzle2.hpp</a> | <a href="boost_qvm_swizzle3_hpp.html">boost/qvm/swizzle3.hpp</a> | <a href="boost_qvm_swizzle4_hpp.html">boost/qvm/swizzle4.hpp</a> | <a href="Synopsis.html">Synopsis</a> | <a href="transform_point.html">transform_point</a> | <a href="transform_vector.html">transform_vector</a></span> | |
105 | </div> | |
106 | <!-- Copyright (c) 2008-2016 Emil Dotchevski and Reverge Studios, Inc. --> | |
107 | <!-- Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying --> | |
108 | <!-- file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) --> | |
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113 | <small>Copyright (c) 2008-2016 by Emil Dotchevski and Reverge Studios, Inc.<br/> | |
114 | Distributed under the <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">Boost Software License, Version 1.0</a>.</small> | |
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