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6 | <title>quat_traits</title> | |
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10 | <div class="body-0"> | |
11 | <div class="body-1"> | |
12 | <div class="body-2"> | |
13 | <div> | |
14 | <h1>QVM: Quaternions, Vectors, Matrices</h1> | |
15 | </div> | |
16 | <!-- Copyright (c) 2008-2016 Emil Dotchevski and Reverge Studios, Inc. --> | |
17 | <!-- Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying --> | |
18 | <!-- file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) --> | |
19 | <div class="RenoIncludeDIV"><div class="RenoAutoDIV"><h3>quat_traits</h3> | |
20 | </div> | |
21 | <div class="RenoIncludeDIV"><p><span class="RenoEscape">#<!--<wiki>`#</wiki>--></span>include <<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_qvm_quat_traits_hpp.html">boost/qvm/quat_traits.hpp</a></span>></p> | |
22 | <pre>namespace | |
23 | boost | |
24 | { | |
25 | namespace | |
26 | <span class="RenoLink"><a href="qvm.html">qvm</a></span> | |
27 | { | |
28 | <span class="RenoIncludeSPAN"> template <class Q> | |
29 | struct <span class="RenoLink">quat_traits</span> | |
30 | { | |
31 | /*main template members unspecified*/ | |
32 | }; | |
33 | ||
34 | /* | |
35 | User-defined (possibly partial) specializations: | |
36 | ||
37 | template <> | |
38 | struct <span class="RenoLink">quat_traits</span><Q> | |
39 | { | |
40 | <span class="RenoIncludeSPAN"> typedef /*user-defined*/ <span class="RenoLink"><a href="quat_traits_Q_scalar_type.html">scalar_type</a></span>;</span> | |
41 | ||
42 | <span class="RenoIncludeSPAN"> template <int I> static inline <span class="RenoLink"><a href="quat_traits_Q_scalar_type.html">scalar_type</a></span> <span class="RenoLink"><a href="quat_traits_Q_read_element.html">read_element</a></span>( Quaternion const & q );</span> | |
43 | <span class="RenoIncludeSPAN"> template <int I> static inline <span class="RenoLink"><a href="quat_traits_Q_scalar_type.html">scalar_type</a></span> & <span class="RenoLink"><a href="quat_traits_Q_write_element.html">write_element</a></span>( Quaternion & q );</span> | |
44 | }; | |
45 | */</span> | |
46 | } | |
47 | }</pre> | |
48 | </div><p>The <i><span class="RenoLink">quat_traits</span></i> template must be specialized for (user-defined) quaternion types in order to enable quaternion operations defined in Boost QVM headers for objects of those types.</p> | |
49 | <p><i>Note: quaternion types are not required to be copyable.</i></p> | |
50 | <p>The main <i><span class="RenoLink">quat_traits</span></i> template members are not specified. Valid specializations are required to define the following members:</p> | |
51 | <div><ul><li> <i><span class="RenoLink"><a href="quat_traits_Q_scalar_type.html">scalar_type</a></span></i>: the expression <i><span class="RenoLink">quat_traits</span><Quaternion>::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="quat_traits_Q_scalar_type.html">scalar_type</a></span></i> must be a value type which satisfies the <span class="RenoLink"><a href="scalar_requirements.html">scalar requirements</a></span>.</li> | |
52 | </ul></div> | |
53 | <p>In addition, valid specializations of the <i><span class="RenoLink">quat_traits</span></i> template must define at least one of the following access functions as static members, where <i>q</i> is an object of type Quaternion, and <i>I</i> is compile-time integer constant:</p> | |
54 | <div><ul><li> <i><span class="RenoLink"><a href="quat_traits_Q_read_element.html">read_element</a></span></i>: the expression <i><span class="RenoLink">quat_traits</span><Quaternion>::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="quat_traits_Q_read_element.html">read_element</a></span><I>(q)</i> returns either a copy of or a const reference to the <i>I</i>-th element of <i>q</i>.</li> | |
55 | <li> <i><span class="RenoLink"><a href="quat_traits_Q_write_element.html">write_element</a></span></i>: the expression <i><span class="RenoLink">quat_traits</span><Quaternion>::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="quat_traits_Q_write_element.html">write_element</a></span><I>(q)</i> returns mutable reference to the <i>I</i>-th element of <i>q</i>.</li> | |
56 | </ul></div> | |
57 | <div class="RenoIncludeDIV"><p><b>Note:</b> For the quaternion <i>a + bi + cj + dk</i>, the elements are assumed to be in the following order: <i>a</i>, <i>b</i>, <i>c</i>, <i>d</i>; that is, <i>I</i>=<i>0</i>/<i>1</i>/<i>2</i>/<i>3</i> would access <i>a</i>/<i>b</i>/<i>c</i>/<i>d</i>.</p> | |
58 | </div><p>It is illegal to call any of the above functions unless <i><span class="RenoLink"><a href="is_quat.html">is_quat</a></span><Quaternion>::value</i>' is true. Even then, quaternion types are allowed to define only a subset of the access functions.</p> | |
59 | <p>Below is an example of a user-defined quaternion type, and its corresponding specialization of the <i><span class="RenoLink">quat_traits</span></i> template:</p> | |
60 | <div class="RenoIncludeDIV"><pre>#include <<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_qvm_quat_traits_hpp.html">boost/qvm/quat_traits.hpp</a></span>> | |
61 | ||
62 | struct fquat { float a[4]; }; | |
63 | ||
64 | namespace boost | |
65 | { | |
66 | namespace <span class="RenoLink"><a href="qvm.html">qvm</a></span> | |
67 | { | |
68 | template <> | |
69 | struct | |
70 | <span class="RenoLink">quat_traits</span><fquat> | |
71 | { | |
72 | typedef float <span class="RenoLink"><a href="quat_traits_Q_scalar_type.html">scalar_type</a></span>; | |
73 | ||
74 | template <int I> static inline <span class="RenoLink"><a href="quat_traits_Q_scalar_type.html">scalar_type</a></span> & <span class="RenoLink"><a href="quat_traits_Q_write_element.html">write_element</a></span>( fquat & q ) { return q.a[I]; } | |
75 | template <int I> static inline <span class="RenoLink"><a href="quat_traits_Q_scalar_type.html">scalar_type</a></span> <span class="RenoLink"><a href="quat_traits_Q_read_element.html">read_element</a></span>( fquat const & q ) { return q.a[I]; } | |
76 | }; | |
77 | } | |
78 | }</pre> | |
79 | </div></div><div class="RenoAutoDIV"><div class="RenoHR"><hr/></div> | |
80 | See also: <span class="RenoPageList"><a href="boost_qvm_quat_traits_hpp.html">boost/qvm/quat_traits.hpp</a> | <a href="boost_qvm_quat_traits_array_hpp.html">boost/qvm/quat_traits_array.hpp</a> | <a href="is_quat.html">is_quat</a> | <a href="mag_quat_.html">mag(quat)</a> | <a href="mag_sqr_quat_.html">mag_sqr(quat)</a> | <a href="normalize_quat_.html">normalize(quat)</a> | <a href="quat.html">quat</a> | <a href="quat_traits_Q_read_element.html">quat_traits<Q>::read_element</a> | <a href="quat_traits_Q_scalar_type.html">quat_traits<Q>::scalar_type</a> | <a href="quat_traits_Q_write_element.html">quat_traits<Q>::write_element</a> | <a href="rotate_quat_vec_scalar_.html">rotate(quat,vec,scalar)</a> | <a href="rotate_x_quat_scalar_.html">rotate_x(quat,scalar)</a> | <a href="rotate_y_quat_scalar_.html">rotate_y(quat,scalar)</a> | <a href="rotate_z_quat_scalar_.html">rotate_z(quat,scalar)</a> | <a href="scalar.html">scalar</a> | <a href="set_identity_quat_.html">set_identity(quat)</a> | <a href="set_rotx_quat_scalar_.html">set_rotx(quat,scalar)</a> | <a href="set_roty_quat_scalar_.html">set_roty(quat,scalar)</a> | <a href="set_rotz_quat_scalar_.html">set_rotz(quat,scalar)</a> | <a href="set_zero_quat_.html">set_zero(quat)</a> | <a href="view_proxy.html">View Proxy</a></span> | |
81 | </div> | |
82 | <!-- Copyright (c) 2008-2016 Emil Dotchevski and Reverge Studios, Inc. --> | |
83 | <!-- Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying --> | |
84 | <!-- file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) --> | |
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89 | <small>Copyright (c) 2008-2016 by Emil Dotchevski and Reverge Studios, Inc.<br/> | |
90 | Distributed under the <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">Boost Software License, Version 1.0</a>.</small> | |
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