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1// Boost.TypeErasure library
2//
3// Copyright 2015 Steven Watanabe
4//
5// Distributed under the Boost Software License Version 1.0. (See
6// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
7// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
8//
9// $Id$
10
11#ifndef BOOST_TYPE_ERASURE_DYNAMIC_ANY_CAST_HPP_INCLUDED
12#define BOOST_TYPE_ERASURE_DYNAMIC_ANY_CAST_HPP_INCLUDED
13
14#include <boost/type_erasure/detail/normalize.hpp>
15#include <boost/type_erasure/binding_of.hpp>
16#include <boost/type_erasure/static_binding.hpp>
17#include <boost/type_erasure/dynamic_binding.hpp>
18#include <boost/type_erasure/concept_of.hpp>
19#include <boost/type_erasure/placeholder_of.hpp>
20#include <boost/type_erasure/any.hpp>
21#include <boost/type_erasure/binding.hpp>
22#include <boost/mpl/vector.hpp>
23#include <boost/mpl/set.hpp>
24#include <boost/mpl/fold.hpp>
25#include <boost/type_traits/add_const.hpp>
26#include <boost/type_traits/add_reference.hpp>
27#include <boost/type_traits/remove_const.hpp>
28#include <boost/type_traits/remove_reference.hpp>
29
30namespace boost {
31namespace type_erasure {
32
33namespace detail {
34
35template<class P, class P2, class Any>
36struct make_ref_placeholder;
37
38template<class P, class P2, class Any>
39struct make_ref_placeholder<P, P2, const Any&> { typedef const P& type; };
40template<class P, class P2, class Any>
41struct make_ref_placeholder<P, P2, Any&> { typedef P& type; };
42template<class P, class P2, class Any>
43struct make_ref_placeholder<P, P2&, const Any&> { typedef P& type; };
44template<class P, class P2, class Any>
45struct make_ref_placeholder<P, P2&, Any&> { typedef P& type; };
46template<class P, class P2, class Any>
47struct make_ref_placeholder<P, const P2&, const Any&> { typedef const P& type; };
48template<class P, class P2, class Any>
49struct make_ref_placeholder<P, const P2&, Any&> { typedef const P& type; };
50
51#ifndef BOOST_NO_CXX11_RVALUE_REFERENCES
52template<class P, class P2, class Any>
53struct make_ref_placeholder { typedef P&& type; };
54template<class P, class P2, class Any>
55struct make_ref_placeholder<P, P2&, Any> { typedef P& type; };
56template<class P, class P2, class Any>
57struct make_ref_placeholder<P, const P2&, Any> { typedef const P& type; };
58template<class P, class P2, class Any>
59struct make_ref_placeholder<P, P2&&, Any> { typedef P&& type; };
60template<class P, class P2, class Any>
61struct make_ref_placeholder<P, P2&&, const Any&> { typedef const P& type; };
62template<class P, class P2, class Any>
63struct make_ref_placeholder<P, P2&&, Any&> { typedef P& type; };
64#endif
65
66template<class R, class Tag>
67struct make_result_placeholder_map
68{
69 typedef ::boost::mpl::map<
70 ::boost::mpl::pair<
71 typename ::boost::remove_const<
72 typename ::boost::remove_reference<
73 typename ::boost::type_erasure::placeholder_of<R>::type
74 >::type
75 >::type,
76 typename ::boost::remove_const<
77 typename ::boost::remove_reference<
78 Tag
79 >::type
80 >::type
81 >
82 > type;
83};
84
85#ifndef BOOST_NO_CXX11_RVALUE_REFERENCES
86template<class R, class Any, class Map>
87R dynamic_any_cast_impl(Any&& arg, const static_binding<Map>& map)
88#else
89template<class R, class Any, class Map>
90R dynamic_any_cast_impl(Any& arg, const static_binding<Map>& map)
91#endif
92{
93 typedef typename ::boost::remove_const<typename ::boost::remove_reference<Any>::type>::type src_type;
94 typedef typename ::boost::type_erasure::detail::normalize_concept<
95 typename ::boost::type_erasure::concept_of<src_type>::type
96 >::type normalized;
97 typedef typename ::boost::mpl::fold<
98 normalized,
99 ::boost::mpl::set0<>,
100 ::boost::type_erasure::detail::get_placeholders<
101 ::boost::mpl::_2,
102 ::boost::mpl::_1
103 >
104 >::type placeholders;
105 typedef ::boost::type_erasure::detail::substitution_map< ::boost::mpl::map0<> > identity_map;
106 ::boost::type_erasure::dynamic_binding<placeholders> my_binding(
107 ::boost::type_erasure::binding_of(arg),
108 ::boost::type_erasure::make_binding<identity_map>());
109 typedef typename ::boost::remove_const<
110 typename ::boost::remove_reference<
111 typename ::boost::type_erasure::placeholder_of<R>::type
112 >::type
113 >::type result_placeholder;
114 ::boost::type_erasure::binding< typename ::boost::type_erasure::concept_of<R>::type> new_binding(
115 my_binding,
116 map);
117 typedef ::boost::type_erasure::any<
118 typename ::boost::type_erasure::concept_of<R>::type,
119 typename ::boost::type_erasure::detail::make_ref_placeholder<
120 result_placeholder,
121 typename ::boost::type_erasure::placeholder_of<src_type>::type,
122#ifndef BOOST_NO_CXX11_RVALUE_REFERENCES
123 Any
124#else
125 Any&
126#endif
127 >::type
128 > result_ref_type;
129#ifndef BOOST_NO_CXX11_RVALUE_REFERENCES
130 return result_ref_type(std::forward<Any>(arg), new_binding);
131#else
132 return result_ref_type(arg, new_binding);
133#endif
134}
135
136}
137
138#ifdef BOOST_TYPE_ERASURE_DOXYGEN
139
140/**
141 * Downcasts or crosscasts an @ref any.
142 *
143 * \pre @c R and @c Any must both be specializations of @ref any.
144 * \pre PlaceholderMap must be an MPL map with a key
145 * for every non-deduced placeholder used by R.
146 * The value associated with each key should
147 * be the corresponding placeholder in Any.
148 * \pre The concept of Any must include @ref typeid_, for every
149 * @ref placeholder which is used by R.
150 *
151 * The single argument form can only be used when @c R uses
152 * a single non-deduced placeholder.
153 *
154 * \throws bad_any_cast if the concepts used by R were
155 * not previously registered via a call to
156 * @ref register_binding.
157 *
158 * Example:
159 * \code
160 * // Assume that typeid_<>, copy_constructible<>, and incrementable<>
161 * // have all been registered for int.
162 * any<mpl::vector<typeid_<>, copy_constructible<> > > x(1);
163 * typedef any<
164 * mpl::vector<
165 * typeid_<>,
166 * copy_constructible<>,
167 * incrementable<>
168 * >
169 * > incrementable_any;
170 * auto y = dynamic_any_cast<incrementable_any>(x);
171 * ++y;
172 * assert(any_cast<int>(y) == 2);
173 * \endcode
174 */
175template<class R, class Any>
176R dynamic_any_cast(Any&& arg);
177
178/**
179 * \overload
180 */
181template<class R, class Any, class Map>
182R dynamic_any_cast(Any&& arg, const static_binding<Map>&);
183
184#else
185
186template<class R, class Concept, class Tag>
187R dynamic_any_cast(const any<Concept, Tag>& arg)
188{
189 return ::boost::type_erasure::detail::dynamic_any_cast_impl<R>(arg,
190 ::boost::type_erasure::make_binding<typename ::boost::type_erasure::detail::make_result_placeholder_map<R, Tag>::type>());
191}
192
193template<class R, class Concept, class Tag>
194R dynamic_any_cast(any<Concept, Tag>& arg)
195{
196 return ::boost::type_erasure::detail::dynamic_any_cast_impl<R>(arg,
197 ::boost::type_erasure::make_binding<typename ::boost::type_erasure::detail::make_result_placeholder_map<R, Tag>::type>());
198}
199
200#ifndef BOOST_NO_CXX11_RVALUE_REFERENCES
201template<class R, class Concept, class Tag>
202R dynamic_any_cast(any<Concept, Tag>&& arg)
203{
204 return ::boost::type_erasure::detail::dynamic_any_cast_impl<R>(::std::move(arg),
205 ::boost::type_erasure::make_binding<typename ::boost::type_erasure::detail::make_result_placeholder_map<R, Tag>::type>());
206}
207#endif
208
209template<class R, class Concept, class Tag, class Map>
210R dynamic_any_cast(const any<Concept, Tag>& arg, const static_binding<Map>& map)
211{
212 return ::boost::type_erasure::detail::dynamic_any_cast_impl<R>(arg, map);
213}
214
215template<class R, class Concept, class Tag, class Map>
216R dynamic_any_cast(any<Concept, Tag>& arg, const static_binding<Map>& map)
217{
218 return ::boost::type_erasure::detail::dynamic_any_cast_impl<R>(arg, map);
219}
220
221#ifndef BOOST_NO_CXX11_RVALUE_REFERENCES
222template<class R, class Concept, class Tag, class Map>
223R dynamic_any_cast(any<Concept, Tag>&& arg, const static_binding<Map>& map)
224{
225 return ::boost::type_erasure::detail::dynamic_any_cast_impl<R>(::std::move(arg), map);
226}
227#endif
228
229#endif
230
231}
232}
233
234#endif