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1Copyright 2005 Vladimir Prus
2Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
3(See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
4
5
6Summary
7-------
8
9We need a --build-dir option that users building from read-only
10medium can use to force building to some other location. Pretty much
11every project need this functionality, so it's desirable to have it
12out-of-the box, without explicit setup.
13
14Design
15------
16
17We can achieve the desired effect manually by adding something like this
18to Jamroot:
19
20 project .... : build-dir [ my-rule-to-compute-build-dir ] ;
21
22Where 'my-rule-to-compute-build-dir' would look at the --build-dir option.
23
24We need to automate this, but essentially, --build-dir will only affect
25the 'build-dir' attribute of Jamroots.
26
27If Jamroot contains:
28
29 project foo ;
30
31and --build-dir options' value if /tmp/build, then we'll act as if Jamroot
32contained:
33
34 project foo : build-dir /tmp/build/foo ;
35
36If the 'project' rule has explicit 'build-dir':
37
38 project foo : build-dir bin.v2 ;
39
40then with the same value of --build-dir we'd act as if Jamroot contained:
41
42 project foo : build-dir /tmp/build/foo/bin.v2 ;
43
44We can't drop "bin.v2" because it's quite possible that the name of build dir
45have specific meaning. For example, it can be used to separate Boost.Build V1
46and V2 build results.
47
48The --build-dir option has no effect if Jamroot does not define any project id.
49Doing otherwise can lead to nasty problems if we're building two distinct
50projects (that is with two different Jamroot). They'll get the same build
51directory. Most likely, user will see the "duplicate target" error, which is
52generally confusing.
53
54It is expected that any non-trivial project will have top-level "project"
55invocation with non empty id, so the above limitation is not so drastic.
56We'll emit a warning if Jamroot does not define project id, and --build-dir
57is specified.
58
59Here's the exact behavior of the --build-dir option. If we're loading a
60Jamfile (either root or non-root), that declare some project id and some
61build-dir attribute, the following table gives the value of build-dir
62that will actually be used.
63
64-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
65Root? Id Build-dir attribute Resulting build dir
66-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
67yes none * --build-dir is ignored, with warning
68yes 'foo' none /tmp/build/foo
69yes 'foo' 'bin.v2' /tmp/build/foo/bin.v2
70yes 'foo' '/tmp/bar' Error [1]
71no * none --build-dir has no effect, inherited
72 build dir is used
73no * non-empty Error [2]
74-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
75[1] -- not clear what to do
76[2] -- can be made to work, but non-empty build-dir
77attribute in non-root Jamfile does not make much sense even without --build-dir