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1// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
2// All rights reserved.
3//
4// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6// met:
7//
8// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13// distribution.
14// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16// this software without specific prior written permission.
17//
18// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1e59de90 29
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30
31// Tests that SCOPED_TRACE() and various Google Test assertions can be
32// used in a large number of threads concurrently.
33
34#include "gtest/gtest.h"
35
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36#include <vector>
37
31f18b77 38#include "src/gtest-internal-inl.h"
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39
40#if GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
41
42namespace testing {
43namespace {
44
45using internal::Notification;
46using internal::TestPropertyKeyIs;
47using internal::ThreadWithParam;
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48
49// In order to run tests in this file, for platforms where Google Test is
50// thread safe, implement ThreadWithParam. See the description of its API
51// in gtest-port.h, where it is defined for already supported platforms.
52
53// How many threads to create?
54const int kThreadCount = 50;
55
56std::string IdToKey(int id, const char* suffix) {
57 Message key;
58 key << "key_" << id << "_" << suffix;
59 return key.GetString();
60}
61
62std::string IdToString(int id) {
63 Message id_message;
64 id_message << id;
65 return id_message.GetString();
66}
67
68void ExpectKeyAndValueWereRecordedForId(
69 const std::vector<TestProperty>& properties,
70 int id, const char* suffix) {
71 TestPropertyKeyIs matches_key(IdToKey(id, suffix).c_str());
72 const std::vector<TestProperty>::const_iterator property =
73 std::find_if(properties.begin(), properties.end(), matches_key);
74 ASSERT_TRUE(property != properties.end())
75 << "expecting " << suffix << " value for id " << id;
76 EXPECT_STREQ(IdToString(id).c_str(), property->value());
77}
78
79// Calls a large number of Google Test assertions, where exactly one of them
80// will fail.
81void ManyAsserts(int id) {
82 GTEST_LOG_(INFO) << "Thread #" << id << " running...";
83
84 SCOPED_TRACE(Message() << "Thread #" << id);
85
86 for (int i = 0; i < kThreadCount; i++) {
87 SCOPED_TRACE(Message() << "Iteration #" << i);
88
89 // A bunch of assertions that should succeed.
90 EXPECT_TRUE(true);
91 ASSERT_FALSE(false) << "This shouldn't fail.";
92 EXPECT_STREQ("a", "a");
93 ASSERT_LE(5, 6);
94 EXPECT_EQ(i, i) << "This shouldn't fail.";
95
96 // RecordProperty() should interact safely with other threads as well.
97 // The shared_key forces property updates.
98 Test::RecordProperty(IdToKey(id, "string").c_str(), IdToString(id).c_str());
99 Test::RecordProperty(IdToKey(id, "int").c_str(), id);
100 Test::RecordProperty("shared_key", IdToString(id).c_str());
101
102 // This assertion should fail kThreadCount times per thread. It
103 // is for testing whether Google Test can handle failed assertions in a
104 // multi-threaded context.
105 EXPECT_LT(i, 0) << "This should always fail.";
106 }
107}
108
109void CheckTestFailureCount(int expected_failures) {
110 const TestInfo* const info = UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info();
111 const TestResult* const result = info->result();
112 GTEST_CHECK_(expected_failures == result->total_part_count())
113 << "Logged " << result->total_part_count() << " failures "
114 << " vs. " << expected_failures << " expected";
115}
116
117// Tests using SCOPED_TRACE() and Google Test assertions in many threads
118// concurrently.
119TEST(StressTest, CanUseScopedTraceAndAssertionsInManyThreads) {
120 {
1e59de90 121 std::unique_ptr<ThreadWithParam<int> > threads[kThreadCount];
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122 Notification threads_can_start;
123 for (int i = 0; i != kThreadCount; i++)
124 threads[i].reset(new ThreadWithParam<int>(&ManyAsserts,
125 i,
126 &threads_can_start));
127
128 threads_can_start.Notify();
129
130 // Blocks until all the threads are done.
131 for (int i = 0; i != kThreadCount; i++)
132 threads[i]->Join();
133 }
134
135 // Ensures that kThreadCount*kThreadCount failures have been reported.
136 const TestInfo* const info = UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info();
137 const TestResult* const result = info->result();
138
139 std::vector<TestProperty> properties;
140 // We have no access to the TestResult's list of properties but we can
141 // copy them one by one.
142 for (int i = 0; i < result->test_property_count(); ++i)
143 properties.push_back(result->GetTestProperty(i));
144
145 EXPECT_EQ(kThreadCount * 2 + 1, result->test_property_count())
146 << "String and int values recorded on each thread, "
147 << "as well as one shared_key";
148 for (int i = 0; i < kThreadCount; ++i) {
149 ExpectKeyAndValueWereRecordedForId(properties, i, "string");
150 ExpectKeyAndValueWereRecordedForId(properties, i, "int");
151 }
152 CheckTestFailureCount(kThreadCount*kThreadCount);
153}
154
155void FailingThread(bool is_fatal) {
156 if (is_fatal)
157 FAIL() << "Fatal failure in some other thread. "
158 << "(This failure is expected.)";
159 else
160 ADD_FAILURE() << "Non-fatal failure in some other thread. "
161 << "(This failure is expected.)";
162}
163
164void GenerateFatalFailureInAnotherThread(bool is_fatal) {
1e59de90 165 ThreadWithParam<bool> thread(&FailingThread, is_fatal, nullptr);
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166 thread.Join();
167}
168
169TEST(NoFatalFailureTest, ExpectNoFatalFailureIgnoresFailuresInOtherThreads) {
170 EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(GenerateFatalFailureInAnotherThread(true));
171 // We should only have one failure (the one from
172 // GenerateFatalFailureInAnotherThread()), since the EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE
173 // should succeed.
174 CheckTestFailureCount(1);
175}
176
177void AssertNoFatalFailureIgnoresFailuresInOtherThreads() {
178 ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(GenerateFatalFailureInAnotherThread(true));
179}
180TEST(NoFatalFailureTest, AssertNoFatalFailureIgnoresFailuresInOtherThreads) {
181 // Using a subroutine, to make sure, that the test continues.
182 AssertNoFatalFailureIgnoresFailuresInOtherThreads();
183 // We should only have one failure (the one from
184 // GenerateFatalFailureInAnotherThread()), since the EXPECT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE
185 // should succeed.
186 CheckTestFailureCount(1);
187}
188
189TEST(FatalFailureTest, ExpectFatalFailureIgnoresFailuresInOtherThreads) {
190 // This statement should fail, since the current thread doesn't generate a
191 // fatal failure, only another one does.
192 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(GenerateFatalFailureInAnotherThread(true), "expected");
193 CheckTestFailureCount(2);
194}
195
196TEST(FatalFailureOnAllThreadsTest, ExpectFatalFailureOnAllThreads) {
197 // This statement should succeed, because failures in all threads are
198 // considered.
199 EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(
200 GenerateFatalFailureInAnotherThread(true), "expected");
201 CheckTestFailureCount(0);
202 // We need to add a failure, because main() checks that there are failures.
203 // But when only this test is run, we shouldn't have any failures.
204 ADD_FAILURE() << "This is an expected non-fatal failure.";
205}
206
207TEST(NonFatalFailureTest, ExpectNonFatalFailureIgnoresFailuresInOtherThreads) {
208 // This statement should fail, since the current thread doesn't generate a
209 // fatal failure, only another one does.
210 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(GenerateFatalFailureInAnotherThread(false),
211 "expected");
212 CheckTestFailureCount(2);
213}
214
215TEST(NonFatalFailureOnAllThreadsTest, ExpectNonFatalFailureOnAllThreads) {
216 // This statement should succeed, because failures in all threads are
217 // considered.
218 EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(
219 GenerateFatalFailureInAnotherThread(false), "expected");
220 CheckTestFailureCount(0);
221 // We need to add a failure, because main() checks that there are failures,
222 // But when only this test is run, we shouldn't have any failures.
223 ADD_FAILURE() << "This is an expected non-fatal failure.";
224}
225
226} // namespace
227} // namespace testing
228
229int main(int argc, char **argv) {
230 testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
231
232 const int result = RUN_ALL_TESTS(); // Expected to fail.
233 GTEST_CHECK_(result == 1) << "RUN_ALL_TESTS() did not fail as expected";
234
235 printf("\nPASS\n");
236 return 0;
237}
238
239#else
240TEST(StressTest,
241 DISABLED_ThreadSafetyTestsAreSkippedWhenGoogleTestIsNotThreadSafe) {
242}
243
244int main(int argc, char **argv) {
245 testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
246 return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
247}
248#endif // GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE