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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2 * Copyright 2014 6WIND S.A.
3 */
4
5#ifndef _RTE_DEVARGS_H_
6#define _RTE_DEVARGS_H_
7
8/**
9 * @file
10 *
11 * RTE devargs: list of devices and their user arguments
12 *
13 * This file stores a list of devices and their arguments given by
14 * the user when a DPDK application is started. These devices can be PCI
15 * devices or virtual devices. These devices are stored at startup in a
16 * list of rte_devargs structures.
17 */
18
19#ifdef __cplusplus
20extern "C" {
21#endif
22
23#include <stdio.h>
24#include <sys/queue.h>
25#include <rte_compat.h>
26#include <rte_bus.h>
27
28/**
29 * Type of generic device
30 */
31enum rte_devtype {
32 RTE_DEVTYPE_WHITELISTED_PCI,
33 RTE_DEVTYPE_BLACKLISTED_PCI,
34 RTE_DEVTYPE_VIRTUAL,
35};
36
37/**
38 * Structure that stores a device given by the user with its arguments
39 *
40 * A user device is a physical or a virtual device given by the user to
41 * the DPDK application at startup through command line arguments.
42 *
43 * The structure stores the configuration of the device, its PCI
44 * identifier if it's a PCI device or the driver name if it's a virtual
45 * device.
46 */
47struct rte_devargs {
48 /** Next in list. */
49 TAILQ_ENTRY(rte_devargs) next;
50 /** Type of device. */
51 enum rte_devtype type;
52 /** Device policy. */
53 enum rte_dev_policy policy;
54 /** Name of the device. */
55 char name[RTE_DEV_NAME_MAX_LEN];
56 RTE_STD_C11
57 union {
58 /** Arguments string as given by user or "" for no argument. */
59 char *args;
60 const char *drv_str;
61 };
62 struct rte_bus *bus; /**< bus handle. */
63 struct rte_class *cls; /**< class handle. */
64 const char *bus_str; /**< bus-related part of device string. */
65 const char *cls_str; /**< class-related part of device string. */
66 const char *data; /**< Device string storage. */
67};
68
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69/**
70 * Parse a device string.
71 *
72 * Verify that a bus is capable of handling the device passed
73 * in argument. Store which bus will handle the device, its name
74 * and the eventual device parameters.
75 *
76 * The syntax is:
77 *
78 * bus:device_identifier,arg1=val1,arg2=val2
79 *
80 * where "bus:" is the bus name followed by any character separator.
81 * The bus name is optional. If no bus name is specified, each bus
82 * will attempt to recognize the device identifier. The first one
83 * to succeed will be used.
84 *
85 * Examples:
86 *
87 * pci:0000:05.00.0,arg=val
88 * 05.00.0,arg=val
89 * vdev:net_ring0
90 *
91 * @param da
92 * The devargs structure holding the device information.
93 *
94 * @param dev
95 * String describing a device.
96 *
97 * @return
98 * - 0 on success.
99 * - Negative errno on error.
100 */
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101int
102rte_devargs_parse(struct rte_devargs *da, const char *dev);
103
104/**
105 * Parse a device string.
106 *
107 * Verify that a bus is capable of handling the device passed
108 * in argument. Store which bus will handle the device, its name
109 * and the eventual device parameters.
110 *
111 * The device string is built with a printf-like syntax.
112 *
113 * The syntax is:
114 *
115 * bus:device_identifier,arg1=val1,arg2=val2
116 *
117 * where "bus:" is the bus name followed by any character separator.
118 * The bus name is optional. If no bus name is specified, each bus
119 * will attempt to recognize the device identifier. The first one
120 * to succeed will be used.
121 *
122 * Examples:
123 *
124 * pci:0000:05.00.0,arg=val
125 * 05.00.0,arg=val
126 * vdev:net_ring0
127 *
128 * @param da
129 * The devargs structure holding the device information.
130 * @param format
131 * Format string describing a device.
132 *
133 * @return
134 * - 0 on success.
135 * - Negative errno on error.
136 */
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137int
138rte_devargs_parsef(struct rte_devargs *da,
139 const char *format, ...)
140__attribute__((format(printf, 2, 0)));
141
142/**
143 * Insert an rte_devargs in the global list.
144 *
145 * @param da
146 * The devargs structure to insert.
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147 * If a devargs for the same device is already inserted,
148 * it will be updated and returned. It means *da pointer can change.
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149 *
150 * @return
151 * - 0 on success
152 * - Negative on error.
153 */
154__rte_experimental
155int
9f95a23c 156rte_devargs_insert(struct rte_devargs **da);
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157
158/**
159 * Add a device to the user device list
160 * See rte_devargs_parse() for details.
161 *
162 * @param devtype
163 * The type of the device.
164 * @param devargs_str
165 * The arguments as given by the user.
166 *
167 * @return
168 * - 0 on success
169 * - A negative value on error
170 */
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171int rte_devargs_add(enum rte_devtype devtype, const char *devargs_str);
172
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173/**
174 * Remove a device from the user device list.
175 * Its resources are freed.
176 * If the devargs cannot be found, nothing happens.
177 *
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178 * @param devargs
179 * The instance or a copy of devargs to remove.
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180 *
181 * @return
182 * 0 on success.
183 * <0 on error.
184 * >0 if the devargs was not within the user device list.
185 */
186__rte_experimental
9f95a23c 187int rte_devargs_remove(struct rte_devargs *devargs);
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188
189/**
190 * Count the number of user devices of a specified type
191 *
192 * @param devtype
193 * The type of the devices to counted.
194 *
195 * @return
196 * The number of devices.
197 */
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198unsigned int
199rte_devargs_type_count(enum rte_devtype devtype);
200
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201/**
202 * This function dumps the list of user device and their arguments.
203 *
204 * @param f
205 * A pointer to a file for output
206 */
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207void rte_devargs_dump(FILE *f);
208
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209/**
210 * Find next rte_devargs matching the provided bus name.
211 *
212 * @param busname
213 * Limit the iteration to devargs related to buses
214 * matching this name.
215 * Will return any next rte_devargs if NULL.
216 *
217 * @param start
218 * Starting iteration point. The iteration will start at
219 * the first rte_devargs if NULL.
220 *
221 * @return
222 * Next rte_devargs entry matching the requested bus,
223 * NULL if there is none.
224 */
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225struct rte_devargs *
226rte_devargs_next(const char *busname, const struct rte_devargs *start);
227
228/**
229 * Iterate over all rte_devargs for a specific bus.
230 */
231#define RTE_EAL_DEVARGS_FOREACH(busname, da) \
232 for (da = rte_devargs_next(busname, NULL); \
233 da != NULL; \
234 da = rte_devargs_next(busname, da)) \
235
236#ifdef __cplusplus
237}
238#endif
239
240#endif /* _RTE_DEVARGS_H_ */