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d4e8164f
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1/*
2 * internal execution defines for qemu
5fafdf24 3 *
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4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
8167ee88 17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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18 */
19
875cdcf6
AL
20#ifndef _EXEC_ALL_H_
21#define _EXEC_ALL_H_
7d99a001
BS
22
23#include "qemu-common.h"
24
b346ff46 25/* allow to see translation results - the slowdown should be negligible, so we leave it */
de9a95f0 26#define DEBUG_DISAS
b346ff46 27
41c1b1c9
PB
28/* Page tracking code uses ram addresses in system mode, and virtual
29 addresses in userspace mode. Define tb_page_addr_t to be an appropriate
30 type. */
31#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
b480d9b7 32typedef abi_ulong tb_page_addr_t;
41c1b1c9
PB
33#else
34typedef ram_addr_t tb_page_addr_t;
35#endif
36
b346ff46
FB
37/* is_jmp field values */
38#define DISAS_NEXT 0 /* next instruction can be analyzed */
39#define DISAS_JUMP 1 /* only pc was modified dynamically */
40#define DISAS_UPDATE 2 /* cpu state was modified dynamically */
41#define DISAS_TB_JUMP 3 /* only pc was modified statically */
42
f081c76c 43struct TranslationBlock;
2e70f6ef 44typedef struct TranslationBlock TranslationBlock;
b346ff46
FB
45
46/* XXX: make safe guess about sizes */
5b620fb6 47#define MAX_OP_PER_INSTR 208
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SB
48
49#if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32
50#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG 2
51#else
52#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG 1
53#endif
3cebc3f1 54#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_IARGS 5
4d0e4ac7
SB
55#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_OARGS 1
56#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS (MAX_OPC_PARAM_IARGS + MAX_OPC_PARAM_OARGS)
57
58/* A Call op needs up to 4 + 2N parameters on 32-bit archs,
59 * and up to 4 + N parameters on 64-bit archs
60 * (N = number of input arguments + output arguments). */
61#define MAX_OPC_PARAM (4 + (MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG * MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS))
6db73509 62#define OPC_BUF_SIZE 640
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63#define OPC_MAX_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE - MAX_OP_PER_INSTR)
64
a208e54a 65/* Maximum size a TCG op can expand to. This is complicated because a
0cbfcd2b
AJ
66 single op may require several host instructions and register reloads.
67 For now take a wild guess at 192 bytes, which should allow at least
a208e54a 68 a couple of fixup instructions per argument. */
0cbfcd2b 69#define TCG_MAX_OP_SIZE 192
a208e54a 70
0115be31 71#define OPPARAM_BUF_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE * MAX_OPC_PARAM)
b346ff46 72
c27004ec 73extern target_ulong gen_opc_pc[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
b346ff46 74extern uint8_t gen_opc_instr_start[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
2e70f6ef 75extern uint16_t gen_opc_icount[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
b346ff46 76
79383c9c 77#include "qemu-log.h"
b346ff46 78
9349b4f9
AF
79void gen_intermediate_code(CPUArchState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb);
80void gen_intermediate_code_pc(CPUArchState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb);
81void restore_state_to_opc(CPUArchState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb,
e87b7cb0 82 int pc_pos);
d2856f1a 83
57fec1fe 84void cpu_gen_init(void);
9349b4f9 85int cpu_gen_code(CPUArchState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb,
d07bde88 86 int *gen_code_size_ptr);
5fafdf24 87int cpu_restore_state(struct TranslationBlock *tb,
6375e09e 88 CPUArchState *env, uintptr_t searched_pc);
38c30fb7 89void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_resume_from_signal(CPUArchState *env1, void *puc);
20503968 90void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_io_recompile(CPUArchState *env, uintptr_t retaddr);
9349b4f9 91TranslationBlock *tb_gen_code(CPUArchState *env,
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PB
92 target_ulong pc, target_ulong cs_base, int flags,
93 int cflags);
9349b4f9
AF
94void cpu_exec_init(CPUArchState *env);
95void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_loop_exit(CPUArchState *env1);
6375e09e 96int page_unprotect(target_ulong address, uintptr_t pc, void *puc);
41c1b1c9 97void tb_invalidate_phys_page_range(tb_page_addr_t start, tb_page_addr_t end,
2e12669a 98 int is_cpu_write_access);
77a8f1a5
AG
99void tb_invalidate_phys_range(tb_page_addr_t start, tb_page_addr_t end,
100 int is_cpu_write_access);
0cac1b66
BS
101#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
102/* cputlb.c */
9349b4f9
AF
103void tlb_flush_page(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr);
104void tlb_flush(CPUArchState *env, int flush_global);
9349b4f9 105void tlb_set_page(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong vaddr,
a8170e5e 106 hwaddr paddr, int prot,
d4c430a8 107 int mmu_idx, target_ulong size);
a8170e5e 108void tb_invalidate_phys_addr(hwaddr addr);
0cac1b66
BS
109#else
110static inline void tlb_flush_page(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr)
111{
112}
113
114static inline void tlb_flush(CPUArchState *env, int flush_global)
115{
116}
c527ee8f 117#endif
d4e8164f 118
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119#define CODE_GEN_ALIGN 16 /* must be >= of the size of a icache line */
120
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121#define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS 15
122#define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE (1 << CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS)
123
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124/* estimated block size for TB allocation */
125/* XXX: use a per code average code fragment size and modulate it
126 according to the host CPU */
127#if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
128#define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 128
129#else
130#define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 64
131#endif
132
5bbd2cae
RH
133#if defined(__arm__) || defined(_ARCH_PPC) \
134 || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__) \
135 || defined(__sparc__) \
136 || defined(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER)
7316329a 137#define USE_DIRECT_JUMP
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138#endif
139
2e70f6ef 140struct TranslationBlock {
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141 target_ulong pc; /* simulated PC corresponding to this block (EIP + CS base) */
142 target_ulong cs_base; /* CS base for this block */
c068688b 143 uint64_t flags; /* flags defining in which context the code was generated */
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144 uint16_t size; /* size of target code for this block (1 <=
145 size <= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) */
58fe2f10 146 uint16_t cflags; /* compile flags */
2e70f6ef
PB
147#define CF_COUNT_MASK 0x7fff
148#define CF_LAST_IO 0x8000 /* Last insn may be an IO access. */
58fe2f10 149
d4e8164f 150 uint8_t *tc_ptr; /* pointer to the translated code */
4390df51 151 /* next matching tb for physical address. */
5fafdf24 152 struct TranslationBlock *phys_hash_next;
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153 /* first and second physical page containing code. The lower bit
154 of the pointer tells the index in page_next[] */
5fafdf24 155 struct TranslationBlock *page_next[2];
41c1b1c9 156 tb_page_addr_t page_addr[2];
4390df51 157
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158 /* the following data are used to directly call another TB from
159 the code of this one. */
160 uint16_t tb_next_offset[2]; /* offset of original jump target */
161#ifdef USE_DIRECT_JUMP
efc0a514 162 uint16_t tb_jmp_offset[2]; /* offset of jump instruction */
d4e8164f 163#else
6375e09e 164 uintptr_t tb_next[2]; /* address of jump generated code */
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165#endif
166 /* list of TBs jumping to this one. This is a circular list using
167 the two least significant bits of the pointers to tell what is
168 the next pointer: 0 = jmp_next[0], 1 = jmp_next[1], 2 =
169 jmp_first */
5fafdf24 170 struct TranslationBlock *jmp_next[2];
d4e8164f 171 struct TranslationBlock *jmp_first;
2e70f6ef
PB
172 uint32_t icount;
173};
d4e8164f 174
b362e5e0
PB
175static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_page(target_ulong pc)
176{
177 target_ulong tmp;
178 tmp = pc ^ (pc >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS));
b5e19d4c 179 return (tmp >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK;
b362e5e0
PB
180}
181
8a40a180 182static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_func(target_ulong pc)
d4e8164f 183{
b362e5e0
PB
184 target_ulong tmp;
185 tmp = pc ^ (pc >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS));
b5e19d4c
EI
186 return (((tmp >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK)
187 | (tmp & TB_JMP_ADDR_MASK));
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188}
189
41c1b1c9 190static inline unsigned int tb_phys_hash_func(tb_page_addr_t pc)
4390df51 191{
f96a3834 192 return (pc >> 2) & (CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE - 1);
4390df51
FB
193}
194
2e70f6ef 195void tb_free(TranslationBlock *tb);
9349b4f9 196void tb_flush(CPUArchState *env);
41c1b1c9 197void tb_phys_invalidate(TranslationBlock *tb, tb_page_addr_t page_addr);
d4e8164f 198
4390df51 199extern TranslationBlock *tb_phys_hash[CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE];
d4e8164f 200
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201#if defined(USE_DIRECT_JUMP)
202
7316329a
SW
203#if defined(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER)
204static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(uintptr_t jmp_addr, uintptr_t addr)
205{
206 /* patch the branch destination */
207 *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr = addr - (jmp_addr + 4);
208 /* no need to flush icache explicitly */
209}
210#elif defined(_ARCH_PPC)
64b85a8f 211void ppc_tb_set_jmp_target(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr);
810260a8 212#define tb_set_jmp_target1 ppc_tb_set_jmp_target
57fec1fe 213#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
6375e09e 214static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(uintptr_t jmp_addr, uintptr_t addr)
4390df51
FB
215{
216 /* patch the branch destination */
217 *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr = addr - (jmp_addr + 4);
1235fc06 218 /* no need to flush icache explicitly */
4390df51 219}
811d4cf4 220#elif defined(__arm__)
6375e09e 221static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(uintptr_t jmp_addr, uintptr_t addr)
811d4cf4 222{
4a1e19ae 223#if !QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 1)
811d4cf4
AZ
224 register unsigned long _beg __asm ("a1");
225 register unsigned long _end __asm ("a2");
226 register unsigned long _flg __asm ("a3");
3233f0d4 227#endif
811d4cf4
AZ
228
229 /* we could use a ldr pc, [pc, #-4] kind of branch and avoid the flush */
87b78ad1
LD
230 *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr =
231 (*(uint32_t *)jmp_addr & ~0xffffff)
232 | (((addr - (jmp_addr + 8)) >> 2) & 0xffffff);
811d4cf4 233
3233f0d4 234#if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 1)
4a1e19ae 235 __builtin___clear_cache((char *) jmp_addr, (char *) jmp_addr + 4);
3233f0d4 236#else
811d4cf4
AZ
237 /* flush icache */
238 _beg = jmp_addr;
239 _end = jmp_addr + 4;
240 _flg = 0;
241 __asm __volatile__ ("swi 0x9f0002" : : "r" (_beg), "r" (_end), "r" (_flg));
3233f0d4 242#endif
811d4cf4 243}
5bbd2cae
RH
244#elif defined(__sparc__)
245void tb_set_jmp_target1(uintptr_t jmp_addr, uintptr_t addr);
7316329a
SW
246#else
247#error tb_set_jmp_target1 is missing
4390df51 248#endif
d4e8164f 249
5fafdf24 250static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb,
6375e09e 251 int n, uintptr_t addr)
4cbb86e1 252{
6375e09e
SW
253 uint16_t offset = tb->tb_jmp_offset[n];
254 tb_set_jmp_target1((uintptr_t)(tb->tc_ptr + offset), addr);
4cbb86e1
FB
255}
256
d4e8164f
FB
257#else
258
259/* set the jump target */
5fafdf24 260static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb,
6375e09e 261 int n, uintptr_t addr)
d4e8164f 262{
95f7652d 263 tb->tb_next[n] = addr;
d4e8164f
FB
264}
265
266#endif
267
5fafdf24 268static inline void tb_add_jump(TranslationBlock *tb, int n,
d4e8164f
FB
269 TranslationBlock *tb_next)
270{
cf25629d
FB
271 /* NOTE: this test is only needed for thread safety */
272 if (!tb->jmp_next[n]) {
273 /* patch the native jump address */
6375e09e 274 tb_set_jmp_target(tb, n, (uintptr_t)tb_next->tc_ptr);
3b46e624 275
cf25629d
FB
276 /* add in TB jmp circular list */
277 tb->jmp_next[n] = tb_next->jmp_first;
6375e09e 278 tb_next->jmp_first = (TranslationBlock *)((uintptr_t)(tb) | (n));
cf25629d 279 }
d4e8164f
FB
280}
281
6375e09e 282TranslationBlock *tb_find_pc(uintptr_t pc_ptr);
a513fe19 283
d5975363 284#include "qemu-lock.h"
d4e8164f 285
c227f099 286extern spinlock_t tb_lock;
d4e8164f 287
36bdbe54 288extern int tb_invalidated_flag;
6e59c1db 289
3917149d
BS
290/* The return address may point to the start of the next instruction.
291 Subtracting one gets us the call instruction itself. */
7316329a
SW
292#if defined(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER)
293/* Alpha and SH4 user mode emulations and Softmmu call GETPC().
294 For all others, GETPC remains undefined (which makes TCI a little faster. */
42a15928
MR
295# if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) || defined(TARGET_ALPHA) || defined(TARGET_SH4) \
296 || defined(TARGET_SPARC)
c3ca0467 297extern uintptr_t tci_tb_ptr;
7316329a
SW
298# define GETPC() tci_tb_ptr
299# endif
300#elif defined(__s390__) && !defined(__s390x__)
6375e09e 301# define GETPC() \
20503968 302 (((uintptr_t)__builtin_return_address(0) & 0x7fffffffUL) - 1)
3917149d
BS
303#elif defined(__arm__)
304/* Thumb return addresses have the low bit set, so we need to subtract two.
305 This is still safe in ARM mode because instructions are 4 bytes. */
20503968 306# define GETPC() ((uintptr_t)__builtin_return_address(0) - 2)
3917149d 307#else
20503968 308# define GETPC() ((uintptr_t)__builtin_return_address(0) - 1)
3917149d
BS
309#endif
310
fdbb84d1
YL
311#if defined(CONFIG_QEMU_LDST_OPTIMIZATION) && defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
312/* qemu_ld/st optimization split code generation to fast and slow path, thus,
313 it needs special handling for an MMU helper which is called from the slow
314 path, to get the fast path's pc without any additional argument.
315 It uses a tricky solution which embeds the fast path pc into the slow path.
316
317 Code flow in slow path:
318 (1) pre-process
319 (2) call MMU helper
320 (3) jump to (5)
321 (4) fast path information (implementation specific)
322 (5) post-process (e.g. stack adjust)
323 (6) jump to corresponding code of the next of fast path
324 */
325# if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
326/* To avoid broken disassembling, long jmp is used for embedding fast path pc,
327 so that the destination is the next code of fast path, though this jmp is
328 never executed.
329
330 call MMU helper
331 jmp POST_PROC (2byte) <- GETRA()
332 jmp NEXT_CODE (5byte)
333 POST_PROCESS ... <- GETRA() + 7
334 */
335# define GETRA() ((uintptr_t)__builtin_return_address(0))
336# define GETPC_LDST() ((uintptr_t)(GETRA() + 7 + \
337 *(int32_t *)((void *)GETRA() + 3) - 1))
ed224a56 338# elif defined (_ARCH_PPC) && !defined (_ARCH_PPC64)
339# define GETRA() ((uintptr_t)__builtin_return_address(0))
c878da3b 340# define GETPC_LDST() ((uintptr_t) ((*(int32_t *)(GETRA() - 4)) - 1))
fdbb84d1
YL
341# else
342# error "CONFIG_QEMU_LDST_OPTIMIZATION needs GETPC_LDST() implementation!"
343# endif
344bool is_tcg_gen_code(uintptr_t pc_ptr);
345# define GETPC_EXT() (is_tcg_gen_code(GETRA()) ? GETPC_LDST() : GETPC())
346#else
347# define GETPC_EXT() GETPC()
348#endif
349
e95c8d51 350#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
6e59c1db 351
a8170e5e
AK
352struct MemoryRegion *iotlb_to_region(hwaddr index);
353uint64_t io_mem_read(struct MemoryRegion *mr, hwaddr addr,
37ec01d4 354 unsigned size);
a8170e5e 355void io_mem_write(struct MemoryRegion *mr, hwaddr addr,
37ec01d4 356 uint64_t value, unsigned size);
b3755a91 357
9349b4f9 358void tlb_fill(CPUArchState *env1, target_ulong addr, int is_write, int mmu_idx,
20503968 359 uintptr_t retaddr);
6e59c1db 360
79383c9c
BS
361#include "softmmu_defs.h"
362
6ebbf390 363#define ACCESS_TYPE (NB_MMU_MODES + 1)
6e59c1db 364#define MEMSUFFIX _code
6e59c1db
FB
365
366#define DATA_SIZE 1
367#include "softmmu_header.h"
368
369#define DATA_SIZE 2
370#include "softmmu_header.h"
371
372#define DATA_SIZE 4
373#include "softmmu_header.h"
374
c27004ec
FB
375#define DATA_SIZE 8
376#include "softmmu_header.h"
377
6e59c1db
FB
378#undef ACCESS_TYPE
379#undef MEMSUFFIX
6e59c1db
FB
380
381#endif
4390df51
FB
382
383#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
9349b4f9 384static inline tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUArchState *env1, target_ulong addr)
4390df51
FB
385{
386 return addr;
387}
388#else
0cac1b66 389/* cputlb.c */
9349b4f9 390tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUArchState *env1, target_ulong addr);
4390df51 391#endif
9df217a3 392
9349b4f9 393typedef void (CPUDebugExcpHandler)(CPUArchState *env);
dde2367e 394
84e3b602 395void cpu_set_debug_excp_handler(CPUDebugExcpHandler *handler);
1b530a6d
AJ
396
397/* vl.c */
398extern int singlestep;
399
1a28cac3
MT
400/* cpu-exec.c */
401extern volatile sig_atomic_t exit_request;
402
946fb27c
PB
403/* Deterministic execution requires that IO only be performed on the last
404 instruction of a TB so that interrupts take effect immediately. */
9349b4f9 405static inline int can_do_io(CPUArchState *env)
946fb27c
PB
406{
407 if (!use_icount) {
408 return 1;
409 }
410 /* If not executing code then assume we are ok. */
411 if (!env->current_tb) {
412 return 1;
413 }
414 return env->can_do_io != 0;
415}
416
875cdcf6 417#endif