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d4e8164f
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1/*
2 * internal execution defines for qemu
5fafdf24 3 *
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4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
b346ff46 21/* allow to see translation results - the slowdown should be negligible, so we leave it */
cb7cca1a 22#define DEBUG_DISAS
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23
24/* is_jmp field values */
25#define DISAS_NEXT 0 /* next instruction can be analyzed */
26#define DISAS_JUMP 1 /* only pc was modified dynamically */
27#define DISAS_UPDATE 2 /* cpu state was modified dynamically */
28#define DISAS_TB_JUMP 3 /* only pc was modified statically */
29
2e70f6ef 30typedef struct TranslationBlock TranslationBlock;
b346ff46
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31
32/* XXX: make safe guess about sizes */
e83a8673 33#define MAX_OP_PER_INSTR 64
0115be31
PB
34/* A Call op needs up to 6 + 2N parameters (N = number of arguments). */
35#define MAX_OPC_PARAM 10
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36#define OPC_BUF_SIZE 512
37#define OPC_MAX_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE - MAX_OP_PER_INSTR)
38
a208e54a
PB
39/* Maximum size a TCG op can expand to. This is complicated because a
40 single op may require several host instructions and regirster reloads.
41 For now take a wild guess at 128 bytes, which should allow at least
42 a couple of fixup instructions per argument. */
43#define TCG_MAX_OP_SIZE 128
44
0115be31 45#define OPPARAM_BUF_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE * MAX_OPC_PARAM)
b346ff46 46
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47extern target_ulong gen_opc_pc[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
48extern target_ulong gen_opc_npc[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
66e85a21 49extern uint8_t gen_opc_cc_op[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
b346ff46 50extern uint8_t gen_opc_instr_start[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
2e70f6ef 51extern uint16_t gen_opc_icount[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
c3278b7b 52extern target_ulong gen_opc_jump_pc[2];
30d6cb84 53extern uint32_t gen_opc_hflags[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
b346ff46 54
9886cc16
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55typedef void (GenOpFunc)(void);
56typedef void (GenOpFunc1)(long);
57typedef void (GenOpFunc2)(long, long);
58typedef void (GenOpFunc3)(long, long, long);
3b46e624 59
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60extern FILE *logfile;
61extern int loglevel;
62
2cfc5f17
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63void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb);
64void gen_intermediate_code_pc(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb);
d2856f1a
AJ
65void gen_pc_load(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb,
66 unsigned long searched_pc, int pc_pos, void *puc);
67
d07bde88 68unsigned long code_gen_max_block_size(void);
57fec1fe 69void cpu_gen_init(void);
4c3a88a2 70int cpu_gen_code(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb,
d07bde88 71 int *gen_code_size_ptr);
5fafdf24 72int cpu_restore_state(struct TranslationBlock *tb,
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73 CPUState *env, unsigned long searched_pc,
74 void *puc);
5fafdf24 75int cpu_restore_state_copy(struct TranslationBlock *tb,
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76 CPUState *env, unsigned long searched_pc,
77 void *puc);
2e12669a 78void cpu_resume_from_signal(CPUState *env1, void *puc);
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79void cpu_io_recompile(CPUState *env, void *retaddr);
80TranslationBlock *tb_gen_code(CPUState *env,
81 target_ulong pc, target_ulong cs_base, int flags,
82 int cflags);
6a00d601 83void cpu_exec_init(CPUState *env);
53a5960a 84int page_unprotect(target_ulong address, unsigned long pc, void *puc);
00f82b8a 85void tb_invalidate_phys_page_range(target_phys_addr_t start, target_phys_addr_t end,
2e12669a 86 int is_cpu_write_access);
4390df51 87void tb_invalidate_page_range(target_ulong start, target_ulong end);
2e12669a 88void tlb_flush_page(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr);
ee8b7021 89void tlb_flush(CPUState *env, int flush_global);
5fafdf24
TS
90int tlb_set_page_exec(CPUState *env, target_ulong vaddr,
91 target_phys_addr_t paddr, int prot,
6ebbf390 92 int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu);
4d7a0880 93static inline int tlb_set_page(CPUState *env1, target_ulong vaddr,
5fafdf24 94 target_phys_addr_t paddr, int prot,
6ebbf390 95 int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu)
84b7b8e7
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96{
97 if (prot & PAGE_READ)
98 prot |= PAGE_EXEC;
4d7a0880 99 return tlb_set_page_exec(env1, vaddr, paddr, prot, mmu_idx, is_softmmu);
84b7b8e7 100}
d4e8164f 101
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102#define CODE_GEN_ALIGN 16 /* must be >= of the size of a icache line */
103
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104#define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS 15
105#define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE (1 << CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS)
106
26a5f13b 107#define MIN_CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE (1024 * 1024)
d4e8164f 108
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109/* estimated block size for TB allocation */
110/* XXX: use a per code average code fragment size and modulate it
111 according to the host CPU */
112#if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
113#define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 128
114#else
115#define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 64
116#endif
117
811d4cf4 118#if defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__arm__)
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119#define USE_DIRECT_JUMP
120#endif
67b915a5 121#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(_WIN32)
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122#define USE_DIRECT_JUMP
123#endif
124
2e70f6ef 125struct TranslationBlock {
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126 target_ulong pc; /* simulated PC corresponding to this block (EIP + CS base) */
127 target_ulong cs_base; /* CS base for this block */
c068688b 128 uint64_t flags; /* flags defining in which context the code was generated */
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129 uint16_t size; /* size of target code for this block (1 <=
130 size <= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) */
58fe2f10 131 uint16_t cflags; /* compile flags */
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132#define CF_COUNT_MASK 0x7fff
133#define CF_LAST_IO 0x8000 /* Last insn may be an IO access. */
58fe2f10 134
d4e8164f 135 uint8_t *tc_ptr; /* pointer to the translated code */
4390df51 136 /* next matching tb for physical address. */
5fafdf24 137 struct TranslationBlock *phys_hash_next;
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138 /* first and second physical page containing code. The lower bit
139 of the pointer tells the index in page_next[] */
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140 struct TranslationBlock *page_next[2];
141 target_ulong page_addr[2];
4390df51 142
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143 /* the following data are used to directly call another TB from
144 the code of this one. */
145 uint16_t tb_next_offset[2]; /* offset of original jump target */
146#ifdef USE_DIRECT_JUMP
4cbb86e1 147 uint16_t tb_jmp_offset[4]; /* offset of jump instruction */
d4e8164f 148#else
57fec1fe 149 unsigned long tb_next[2]; /* address of jump generated code */
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150#endif
151 /* list of TBs jumping to this one. This is a circular list using
152 the two least significant bits of the pointers to tell what is
153 the next pointer: 0 = jmp_next[0], 1 = jmp_next[1], 2 =
154 jmp_first */
5fafdf24 155 struct TranslationBlock *jmp_next[2];
d4e8164f 156 struct TranslationBlock *jmp_first;
2e70f6ef
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157 uint32_t icount;
158};
d4e8164f 159
b362e5e0
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160static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_page(target_ulong pc)
161{
162 target_ulong tmp;
163 tmp = pc ^ (pc >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS));
b5e19d4c 164 return (tmp >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK;
b362e5e0
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165}
166
8a40a180 167static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_func(target_ulong pc)
d4e8164f 168{
b362e5e0
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169 target_ulong tmp;
170 tmp = pc ^ (pc >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS));
b5e19d4c
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171 return (((tmp >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK)
172 | (tmp & TB_JMP_ADDR_MASK));
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173}
174
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175static inline unsigned int tb_phys_hash_func(unsigned long pc)
176{
177 return pc & (CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE - 1);
178}
179
c27004ec 180TranslationBlock *tb_alloc(target_ulong pc);
2e70f6ef 181void tb_free(TranslationBlock *tb);
0124311e 182void tb_flush(CPUState *env);
5fafdf24 183void tb_link_phys(TranslationBlock *tb,
4390df51 184 target_ulong phys_pc, target_ulong phys_page2);
2e70f6ef 185void tb_phys_invalidate(TranslationBlock *tb, target_ulong page_addr);
d4e8164f 186
4390df51 187extern TranslationBlock *tb_phys_hash[CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE];
d4e8164f 188extern uint8_t *code_gen_ptr;
26a5f13b 189extern int code_gen_max_blocks;
d4e8164f 190
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191#if defined(USE_DIRECT_JUMP)
192
193#if defined(__powerpc__)
810260a8 194#if defined(__powerpc64__)
195extern void ppc_tb_set_jmp_target(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr);
196#define tb_set_jmp_target1 ppc_tb_set_jmp_target
197#else
0a878c47 198static inline void flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop);
4cbb86e1 199static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr)
d4e8164f 200{
0a878c47 201 /* This must be in concord with INDEX_op_goto_tb inside tcg_out_op */
202 uint32_t *ptr;
932a6909 203 long disp = addr - jmp_addr;
0a878c47 204 unsigned long patch_size;
d4e8164f 205
4cbb86e1 206 ptr = (uint32_t *)jmp_addr;
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207
208 if ((disp << 6) >> 6 != disp) {
0a878c47 209 ptr[0] = 0x3c000000 | (addr >> 16); /* lis 0,addr@ha */
210 ptr[1] = 0x60000000 | (addr & 0xffff); /* la 0,addr@l(0) */
211 ptr[2] = 0x7c0903a6; /* mtctr 0 */
212 ptr[3] = 0x4e800420; /* brctr */
213 patch_size = 16;
932a6909
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214 } else {
215 /* patch the branch destination */
0a878c47 216 if (disp != 16) {
217 *ptr = 0x48000000 | (disp & 0x03fffffc); /* b disp */
218 patch_size = 4;
219 } else {
220 ptr[0] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
221 ptr[1] = 0x60000000;
222 ptr[2] = 0x60000000;
223 ptr[3] = 0x60000000;
224 patch_size = 16;
225 }
932a6909 226 }
d4e8164f 227 /* flush icache */
0a878c47 228 flush_icache_range(jmp_addr, jmp_addr + patch_size);
d4e8164f 229}
810260a8 230#endif
57fec1fe 231#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
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232static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr)
233{
234 /* patch the branch destination */
235 *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr = addr - (jmp_addr + 4);
1235fc06 236 /* no need to flush icache explicitly */
4390df51 237}
811d4cf4
AZ
238#elif defined(__arm__)
239static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr)
240{
241 register unsigned long _beg __asm ("a1");
242 register unsigned long _end __asm ("a2");
243 register unsigned long _flg __asm ("a3");
244
245 /* we could use a ldr pc, [pc, #-4] kind of branch and avoid the flush */
246 *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr |= ((addr - (jmp_addr + 8)) >> 2) & 0xffffff;
247
248 /* flush icache */
249 _beg = jmp_addr;
250 _end = jmp_addr + 4;
251 _flg = 0;
252 __asm __volatile__ ("swi 0x9f0002" : : "r" (_beg), "r" (_end), "r" (_flg));
253}
4390df51 254#endif
d4e8164f 255
5fafdf24 256static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb,
4cbb86e1
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257 int n, unsigned long addr)
258{
259 unsigned long offset;
260
261 offset = tb->tb_jmp_offset[n];
262 tb_set_jmp_target1((unsigned long)(tb->tc_ptr + offset), addr);
263 offset = tb->tb_jmp_offset[n + 2];
264 if (offset != 0xffff)
265 tb_set_jmp_target1((unsigned long)(tb->tc_ptr + offset), addr);
266}
267
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268#else
269
270/* set the jump target */
5fafdf24 271static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb,
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272 int n, unsigned long addr)
273{
95f7652d 274 tb->tb_next[n] = addr;
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275}
276
277#endif
278
5fafdf24 279static inline void tb_add_jump(TranslationBlock *tb, int n,
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280 TranslationBlock *tb_next)
281{
cf25629d
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282 /* NOTE: this test is only needed for thread safety */
283 if (!tb->jmp_next[n]) {
284 /* patch the native jump address */
285 tb_set_jmp_target(tb, n, (unsigned long)tb_next->tc_ptr);
3b46e624 286
cf25629d
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287 /* add in TB jmp circular list */
288 tb->jmp_next[n] = tb_next->jmp_first;
289 tb_next->jmp_first = (TranslationBlock *)((long)(tb) | (n));
290 }
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291}
292
a513fe19
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293TranslationBlock *tb_find_pc(unsigned long pc_ptr);
294
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295#ifndef offsetof
296#define offsetof(type, field) ((size_t) &((type *)0)->field)
297#endif
298
d549f7d9
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299#if defined(_WIN32)
300#define ASM_DATA_SECTION ".section \".data\"\n"
301#define ASM_PREVIOUS_SECTION ".section .text\n"
302#elif defined(__APPLE__)
303#define ASM_DATA_SECTION ".data\n"
304#define ASM_PREVIOUS_SECTION ".text\n"
d549f7d9
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305#else
306#define ASM_DATA_SECTION ".section \".data\"\n"
307#define ASM_PREVIOUS_SECTION ".previous\n"
d549f7d9
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308#endif
309
75913b72
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310#define ASM_OP_LABEL_NAME(n, opname) \
311 ASM_NAME(__op_label) #n "." ASM_NAME(opname)
312
33417e70
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313extern CPUWriteMemoryFunc *io_mem_write[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES][4];
314extern CPUReadMemoryFunc *io_mem_read[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES][4];
a4193c8a 315extern void *io_mem_opaque[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES];
33417e70 316
d5975363 317#include "qemu-lock.h"
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318
319extern spinlock_t tb_lock;
320
36bdbe54 321extern int tb_invalidated_flag;
6e59c1db 322
e95c8d51 323#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
6e59c1db 324
6ebbf390 325void tlb_fill(target_ulong addr, int is_write, int mmu_idx,
6e59c1db
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326 void *retaddr);
327
6ebbf390 328#define ACCESS_TYPE (NB_MMU_MODES + 1)
6e59c1db
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329#define MEMSUFFIX _code
330#define env cpu_single_env
331
332#define DATA_SIZE 1
333#include "softmmu_header.h"
334
335#define DATA_SIZE 2
336#include "softmmu_header.h"
337
338#define DATA_SIZE 4
339#include "softmmu_header.h"
340
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FB
341#define DATA_SIZE 8
342#include "softmmu_header.h"
343
6e59c1db
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344#undef ACCESS_TYPE
345#undef MEMSUFFIX
346#undef env
347
348#endif
4390df51
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349
350#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
4d7a0880 351static inline target_ulong get_phys_addr_code(CPUState *env1, target_ulong addr)
4390df51
FB
352{
353 return addr;
354}
355#else
356/* NOTE: this function can trigger an exception */
1ccde1cb
FB
357/* NOTE2: the returned address is not exactly the physical address: it
358 is the offset relative to phys_ram_base */
4d7a0880 359static inline target_ulong get_phys_addr_code(CPUState *env1, target_ulong addr)
4390df51 360{
4d7a0880 361 int mmu_idx, page_index, pd;
4390df51 362
4d7a0880
BS
363 page_index = (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
364 mmu_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env1);
551bd27f
TS
365 if (unlikely(env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addr_code !=
366 (addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK))) {
c27004ec
FB
367 ldub_code(addr);
368 }
4d7a0880 369 pd = env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addr_code & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
2a4188a3 370 if (pd > IO_MEM_ROM && !(pd & IO_MEM_ROMD)) {
647de6ca 371#if defined(TARGET_SPARC) || defined(TARGET_MIPS)
6c36d3fa
BS
372 do_unassigned_access(addr, 0, 1, 0);
373#else
4d7a0880 374 cpu_abort(env1, "Trying to execute code outside RAM or ROM at 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", addr);
6c36d3fa 375#endif
4390df51 376 }
4d7a0880 377 return addr + env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addend - (unsigned long)phys_ram_base;
4390df51 378}
2e70f6ef 379
bf20dc07 380/* Deterministic execution requires that IO only be performed on the last
2e70f6ef
PB
381 instruction of a TB so that interrupts take effect immediately. */
382static inline int can_do_io(CPUState *env)
383{
384 if (!use_icount)
385 return 1;
386
387 /* If not executing code then assume we are ok. */
388 if (!env->current_tb)
389 return 1;
390
391 return env->can_do_io != 0;
392}
4390df51 393#endif
9df217a3 394
9df217a3 395#ifdef USE_KQEMU
f32fc648
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396#define KQEMU_MODIFY_PAGE_MASK (0xff & ~(VGA_DIRTY_FLAG | CODE_DIRTY_FLAG))
397
da260249
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398#define MSR_QPI_COMMBASE 0xfabe0010
399
9df217a3
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400int kqemu_init(CPUState *env);
401int kqemu_cpu_exec(CPUState *env);
402void kqemu_flush_page(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr);
403void kqemu_flush(CPUState *env, int global);
4b7df22f 404void kqemu_set_notdirty(CPUState *env, ram_addr_t ram_addr);
f32fc648 405void kqemu_modify_page(CPUState *env, ram_addr_t ram_addr);
da260249
FB
406void kqemu_set_phys_mem(uint64_t start_addr, ram_addr_t size,
407 ram_addr_t phys_offset);
a332e112 408void kqemu_cpu_interrupt(CPUState *env);
f32fc648 409void kqemu_record_dump(void);
9df217a3 410
da260249
FB
411extern uint32_t kqemu_comm_base;
412
9df217a3
FB
413static inline int kqemu_is_ok(CPUState *env)
414{
415 return(env->kqemu_enabled &&
5fafdf24 416 (env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) &&
f32fc648 417 !(env->hflags & HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK) &&
9df217a3 418 (env->eflags & IF_MASK) &&
f32fc648 419 !(env->eflags & VM_MASK) &&
5fafdf24 420 (env->kqemu_enabled == 2 ||
f32fc648
FB
421 ((env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK) == 3 &&
422 (env->eflags & IOPL_MASK) != IOPL_MASK)));
9df217a3
FB
423}
424
425#endif