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1/*
2 * internal execution defines for qemu
5fafdf24 3 *
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4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
8167ee88 17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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18 */
19
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AL
20#ifndef _EXEC_ALL_H_
21#define _EXEC_ALL_H_
7d99a001
BS
22
23#include "qemu-common.h"
24
b346ff46 25/* allow to see translation results - the slowdown should be negligible, so we leave it */
de9a95f0 26#define DEBUG_DISAS
b346ff46 27
41c1b1c9
PB
28/* Page tracking code uses ram addresses in system mode, and virtual
29 addresses in userspace mode. Define tb_page_addr_t to be an appropriate
30 type. */
31#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
b480d9b7 32typedef abi_ulong tb_page_addr_t;
41c1b1c9
PB
33#else
34typedef ram_addr_t tb_page_addr_t;
35#endif
36
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FB
37/* is_jmp field values */
38#define DISAS_NEXT 0 /* next instruction can be analyzed */
39#define DISAS_JUMP 1 /* only pc was modified dynamically */
40#define DISAS_UPDATE 2 /* cpu state was modified dynamically */
41#define DISAS_TB_JUMP 3 /* only pc was modified statically */
42
2e70f6ef 43typedef struct TranslationBlock TranslationBlock;
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44
45/* XXX: make safe guess about sizes */
b689c622 46#define MAX_OP_PER_INSTR 96
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47
48#if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32
49#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG 2
50#else
51#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG 1
52#endif
53#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_IARGS 4
54#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_OARGS 1
55#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS (MAX_OPC_PARAM_IARGS + MAX_OPC_PARAM_OARGS)
56
57/* A Call op needs up to 4 + 2N parameters on 32-bit archs,
58 * and up to 4 + N parameters on 64-bit archs
59 * (N = number of input arguments + output arguments). */
60#define MAX_OPC_PARAM (4 + (MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG * MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS))
6db73509 61#define OPC_BUF_SIZE 640
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62#define OPC_MAX_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE - MAX_OP_PER_INSTR)
63
a208e54a 64/* Maximum size a TCG op can expand to. This is complicated because a
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AJ
65 single op may require several host instructions and register reloads.
66 For now take a wild guess at 192 bytes, which should allow at least
a208e54a 67 a couple of fixup instructions per argument. */
0cbfcd2b 68#define TCG_MAX_OP_SIZE 192
a208e54a 69
0115be31 70#define OPPARAM_BUF_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE * MAX_OPC_PARAM)
b346ff46 71
c27004ec 72extern target_ulong gen_opc_pc[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
b346ff46 73extern uint8_t gen_opc_instr_start[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
2e70f6ef 74extern uint16_t gen_opc_icount[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
b346ff46 75
79383c9c 76#include "qemu-log.h"
b346ff46 77
2cfc5f17
TS
78void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb);
79void gen_intermediate_code_pc(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb);
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80void gen_pc_load(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb,
81 unsigned long searched_pc, int pc_pos, void *puc);
82
57fec1fe 83void cpu_gen_init(void);
4c3a88a2 84int cpu_gen_code(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb,
d07bde88 85 int *gen_code_size_ptr);
5fafdf24 86int cpu_restore_state(struct TranslationBlock *tb,
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87 CPUState *env, unsigned long searched_pc,
88 void *puc);
5fafdf24 89int cpu_restore_state_copy(struct TranslationBlock *tb,
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90 CPUState *env, unsigned long searched_pc,
91 void *puc);
2e12669a 92void cpu_resume_from_signal(CPUState *env1, void *puc);
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93void cpu_io_recompile(CPUState *env, void *retaddr);
94TranslationBlock *tb_gen_code(CPUState *env,
95 target_ulong pc, target_ulong cs_base, int flags,
96 int cflags);
6a00d601 97void cpu_exec_init(CPUState *env);
a5e50b26 98void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_loop_exit(void);
53a5960a 99int page_unprotect(target_ulong address, unsigned long pc, void *puc);
41c1b1c9 100void tb_invalidate_phys_page_range(tb_page_addr_t start, tb_page_addr_t end,
2e12669a 101 int is_cpu_write_access);
4390df51 102void tb_invalidate_page_range(target_ulong start, target_ulong end);
2e12669a 103void tlb_flush_page(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr);
ee8b7021 104void tlb_flush(CPUState *env, int flush_global);
c527ee8f 105#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
d4c430a8
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106void tlb_set_page(CPUState *env, target_ulong vaddr,
107 target_phys_addr_t paddr, int prot,
108 int mmu_idx, target_ulong size);
c527ee8f 109#endif
d4e8164f 110
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111#define CODE_GEN_ALIGN 16 /* must be >= of the size of a icache line */
112
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113#define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS 15
114#define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE (1 << CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS)
115
26a5f13b 116#define MIN_CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE (1024 * 1024)
d4e8164f 117
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118/* estimated block size for TB allocation */
119/* XXX: use a per code average code fragment size and modulate it
120 according to the host CPU */
121#if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
122#define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 128
123#else
124#define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 64
125#endif
126
a8cd70fc 127#if defined(_ARCH_PPC) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__i386__)
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128#define USE_DIRECT_JUMP
129#endif
130
2e70f6ef 131struct TranslationBlock {
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132 target_ulong pc; /* simulated PC corresponding to this block (EIP + CS base) */
133 target_ulong cs_base; /* CS base for this block */
c068688b 134 uint64_t flags; /* flags defining in which context the code was generated */
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135 uint16_t size; /* size of target code for this block (1 <=
136 size <= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) */
58fe2f10 137 uint16_t cflags; /* compile flags */
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138#define CF_COUNT_MASK 0x7fff
139#define CF_LAST_IO 0x8000 /* Last insn may be an IO access. */
58fe2f10 140
d4e8164f 141 uint8_t *tc_ptr; /* pointer to the translated code */
4390df51 142 /* next matching tb for physical address. */
5fafdf24 143 struct TranslationBlock *phys_hash_next;
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144 /* first and second physical page containing code. The lower bit
145 of the pointer tells the index in page_next[] */
5fafdf24 146 struct TranslationBlock *page_next[2];
41c1b1c9 147 tb_page_addr_t page_addr[2];
4390df51 148
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149 /* the following data are used to directly call another TB from
150 the code of this one. */
151 uint16_t tb_next_offset[2]; /* offset of original jump target */
152#ifdef USE_DIRECT_JUMP
efc0a514 153 uint16_t tb_jmp_offset[2]; /* offset of jump instruction */
d4e8164f 154#else
57fec1fe 155 unsigned long tb_next[2]; /* address of jump generated code */
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156#endif
157 /* list of TBs jumping to this one. This is a circular list using
158 the two least significant bits of the pointers to tell what is
159 the next pointer: 0 = jmp_next[0], 1 = jmp_next[1], 2 =
160 jmp_first */
5fafdf24 161 struct TranslationBlock *jmp_next[2];
d4e8164f 162 struct TranslationBlock *jmp_first;
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163 uint32_t icount;
164};
d4e8164f 165
b362e5e0
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166static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_page(target_ulong pc)
167{
168 target_ulong tmp;
169 tmp = pc ^ (pc >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS));
b5e19d4c 170 return (tmp >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK;
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171}
172
8a40a180 173static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_func(target_ulong pc)
d4e8164f 174{
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175 target_ulong tmp;
176 tmp = pc ^ (pc >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS));
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177 return (((tmp >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK)
178 | (tmp & TB_JMP_ADDR_MASK));
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179}
180
41c1b1c9 181static inline unsigned int tb_phys_hash_func(tb_page_addr_t pc)
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182{
183 return pc & (CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE - 1);
184}
185
c27004ec 186TranslationBlock *tb_alloc(target_ulong pc);
2e70f6ef 187void tb_free(TranslationBlock *tb);
0124311e 188void tb_flush(CPUState *env);
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189void tb_link_page(TranslationBlock *tb,
190 tb_page_addr_t phys_pc, tb_page_addr_t phys_page2);
191void tb_phys_invalidate(TranslationBlock *tb, tb_page_addr_t page_addr);
d4e8164f 192
4390df51 193extern TranslationBlock *tb_phys_hash[CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE];
d4e8164f 194extern uint8_t *code_gen_ptr;
26a5f13b 195extern int code_gen_max_blocks;
d4e8164f 196
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197#if defined(USE_DIRECT_JUMP)
198
e58ffeb3 199#if defined(_ARCH_PPC)
810260a8 200extern void ppc_tb_set_jmp_target(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr);
201#define tb_set_jmp_target1 ppc_tb_set_jmp_target
57fec1fe 202#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
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203static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr)
204{
205 /* patch the branch destination */
206 *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr = addr - (jmp_addr + 4);
1235fc06 207 /* no need to flush icache explicitly */
4390df51 208}
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209#elif defined(__arm__)
210static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr)
211{
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212#if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 1)
213 void __clear_cache(char *beg, char *end);
214#else
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215 register unsigned long _beg __asm ("a1");
216 register unsigned long _end __asm ("a2");
217 register unsigned long _flg __asm ("a3");
3233f0d4 218#endif
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219
220 /* we could use a ldr pc, [pc, #-4] kind of branch and avoid the flush */
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221 *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr =
222 (*(uint32_t *)jmp_addr & ~0xffffff)
223 | (((addr - (jmp_addr + 8)) >> 2) & 0xffffff);
811d4cf4 224
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225#if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 1)
226 __clear_cache((char *) jmp_addr, (char *) jmp_addr + 4);
227#else
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228 /* flush icache */
229 _beg = jmp_addr;
230 _end = jmp_addr + 4;
231 _flg = 0;
232 __asm __volatile__ ("swi 0x9f0002" : : "r" (_beg), "r" (_end), "r" (_flg));
3233f0d4 233#endif
811d4cf4 234}
4390df51 235#endif
d4e8164f 236
5fafdf24 237static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb,
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238 int n, unsigned long addr)
239{
240 unsigned long offset;
241
242 offset = tb->tb_jmp_offset[n];
243 tb_set_jmp_target1((unsigned long)(tb->tc_ptr + offset), addr);
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244}
245
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246#else
247
248/* set the jump target */
5fafdf24 249static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb,
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250 int n, unsigned long addr)
251{
95f7652d 252 tb->tb_next[n] = addr;
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253}
254
255#endif
256
5fafdf24 257static inline void tb_add_jump(TranslationBlock *tb, int n,
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258 TranslationBlock *tb_next)
259{
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260 /* NOTE: this test is only needed for thread safety */
261 if (!tb->jmp_next[n]) {
262 /* patch the native jump address */
263 tb_set_jmp_target(tb, n, (unsigned long)tb_next->tc_ptr);
3b46e624 264
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265 /* add in TB jmp circular list */
266 tb->jmp_next[n] = tb_next->jmp_first;
267 tb_next->jmp_first = (TranslationBlock *)((long)(tb) | (n));
268 }
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269}
270
a513fe19
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271TranslationBlock *tb_find_pc(unsigned long pc_ptr);
272
d5975363 273#include "qemu-lock.h"
d4e8164f 274
c227f099 275extern spinlock_t tb_lock;
d4e8164f 276
36bdbe54 277extern int tb_invalidated_flag;
6e59c1db 278
e95c8d51 279#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
6e59c1db 280
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PB
281extern CPUWriteMemoryFunc *io_mem_write[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES][4];
282extern CPUReadMemoryFunc *io_mem_read[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES][4];
283extern void *io_mem_opaque[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES];
284
6ebbf390 285void tlb_fill(target_ulong addr, int is_write, int mmu_idx,
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286 void *retaddr);
287
79383c9c
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288#include "softmmu_defs.h"
289
6ebbf390 290#define ACCESS_TYPE (NB_MMU_MODES + 1)
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291#define MEMSUFFIX _code
292#define env cpu_single_env
293
294#define DATA_SIZE 1
295#include "softmmu_header.h"
296
297#define DATA_SIZE 2
298#include "softmmu_header.h"
299
300#define DATA_SIZE 4
301#include "softmmu_header.h"
302
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303#define DATA_SIZE 8
304#include "softmmu_header.h"
305
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306#undef ACCESS_TYPE
307#undef MEMSUFFIX
308#undef env
309
310#endif
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311
312#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
41c1b1c9 313static inline tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUState *env1, target_ulong addr)
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314{
315 return addr;
316}
317#else
318/* NOTE: this function can trigger an exception */
1ccde1cb
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319/* NOTE2: the returned address is not exactly the physical address: it
320 is the offset relative to phys_ram_base */
41c1b1c9 321static inline tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUState *env1, target_ulong addr)
4390df51 322{
4d7a0880 323 int mmu_idx, page_index, pd;
5579c7f3 324 void *p;
4390df51 325
4d7a0880
BS
326 page_index = (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
327 mmu_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env1);
551bd27f
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328 if (unlikely(env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addr_code !=
329 (addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK))) {
c27004ec
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330 ldub_code(addr);
331 }
4d7a0880 332 pd = env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addr_code & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
2a4188a3 333 if (pd > IO_MEM_ROM && !(pd & IO_MEM_ROMD)) {
647de6ca 334#if defined(TARGET_SPARC) || defined(TARGET_MIPS)
e18231a3 335 do_unassigned_access(addr, 0, 1, 0, 4);
6c36d3fa 336#else
4d7a0880 337 cpu_abort(env1, "Trying to execute code outside RAM or ROM at 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", addr);
6c36d3fa 338#endif
4390df51 339 }
5579c7f3
PB
340 p = (void *)(unsigned long)addr
341 + env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addend;
342 return qemu_ram_addr_from_host(p);
4390df51
FB
343}
344#endif
9df217a3 345
dde2367e
AL
346typedef void (CPUDebugExcpHandler)(CPUState *env);
347
348CPUDebugExcpHandler *cpu_set_debug_excp_handler(CPUDebugExcpHandler *handler);
1b530a6d
AJ
349
350/* vl.c */
351extern int singlestep;
352
1a28cac3
MT
353/* cpu-exec.c */
354extern volatile sig_atomic_t exit_request;
355
875cdcf6 356#endif