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1/*
2 * internal execution defines for qemu
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
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21/* allow to see translation results - the slowdown should be negligible, so we leave it */
22#define DEBUG_DISAS
23
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24#ifndef glue
25#define xglue(x, y) x ## y
26#define glue(x, y) xglue(x, y)
27#define stringify(s) tostring(s)
28#define tostring(s) #s
29#endif
30
31#if GCC_MAJOR < 3
32#define __builtin_expect(x, n) (x)
33#endif
34
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35#ifdef __i386__
36#define REGPARM(n) __attribute((regparm(n)))
37#else
38#define REGPARM(n)
39#endif
40
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41/* is_jmp field values */
42#define DISAS_NEXT 0 /* next instruction can be analyzed */
43#define DISAS_JUMP 1 /* only pc was modified dynamically */
44#define DISAS_UPDATE 2 /* cpu state was modified dynamically */
45#define DISAS_TB_JUMP 3 /* only pc was modified statically */
46
47struct TranslationBlock;
48
49/* XXX: make safe guess about sizes */
50#define MAX_OP_PER_INSTR 32
51#define OPC_BUF_SIZE 512
52#define OPC_MAX_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE - MAX_OP_PER_INSTR)
53
54#define OPPARAM_BUF_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE * 3)
55
56extern uint16_t gen_opc_buf[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
57extern uint32_t gen_opparam_buf[OPPARAM_BUF_SIZE];
58extern uint32_t gen_opc_pc[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
66e85a21 59extern uint8_t gen_opc_cc_op[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
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60extern uint8_t gen_opc_instr_start[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
61
62#if defined(TARGET_I386)
63
33417e70 64void optimize_flags_init(void);
d4e8164f 65
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66#endif
67
68extern FILE *logfile;
69extern int loglevel;
70
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71int gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb);
72int gen_intermediate_code_pc(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb);
b346ff46 73void dump_ops(const uint16_t *opc_buf, const uint32_t *opparam_buf);
4c3a88a2 74int cpu_gen_code(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb,
b346ff46 75 int max_code_size, int *gen_code_size_ptr);
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76int cpu_restore_state(struct TranslationBlock *tb,
77 CPUState *env, unsigned long searched_pc);
b346ff46 78void cpu_exec_init(void);
d4e8164f 79int page_unprotect(unsigned long address);
66e85a21 80void page_unmap(void);
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81void tlb_flush_page(CPUState *env, uint32_t addr);
82void tlb_flush(CPUState *env);
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83
84#define CODE_GEN_MAX_SIZE 65536
85#define CODE_GEN_ALIGN 16 /* must be >= of the size of a icache line */
86
87#define CODE_GEN_HASH_BITS 15
88#define CODE_GEN_HASH_SIZE (1 << CODE_GEN_HASH_BITS)
89
90/* maximum total translate dcode allocated */
91#define CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE (2048 * 1024)
92//#define CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE (128 * 1024)
93
94#if defined(__powerpc__)
95#define USE_DIRECT_JUMP
96#endif
97
98typedef struct TranslationBlock {
99 unsigned long pc; /* simulated PC corresponding to this block (EIP + CS base) */
100 unsigned long cs_base; /* CS base for this block */
101 unsigned int flags; /* flags defining in which context the code was generated */
102 uint16_t size; /* size of target code for this block (1 <=
103 size <= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) */
104 uint8_t *tc_ptr; /* pointer to the translated code */
105 struct TranslationBlock *hash_next; /* next matching block */
106 struct TranslationBlock *page_next[2]; /* next blocks in even/odd page */
107 /* the following data are used to directly call another TB from
108 the code of this one. */
109 uint16_t tb_next_offset[2]; /* offset of original jump target */
110#ifdef USE_DIRECT_JUMP
111 uint16_t tb_jmp_offset[2]; /* offset of jump instruction */
112#else
95f7652d 113 uint32_t tb_next[2]; /* address of jump generated code */
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114#endif
115 /* list of TBs jumping to this one. This is a circular list using
116 the two least significant bits of the pointers to tell what is
117 the next pointer: 0 = jmp_next[0], 1 = jmp_next[1], 2 =
118 jmp_first */
119 struct TranslationBlock *jmp_next[2];
120 struct TranslationBlock *jmp_first;
121} TranslationBlock;
122
123static inline unsigned int tb_hash_func(unsigned long pc)
124{
125 return pc & (CODE_GEN_HASH_SIZE - 1);
126}
127
128TranslationBlock *tb_alloc(unsigned long pc);
129void tb_flush(void);
130void tb_link(TranslationBlock *tb);
131
132extern TranslationBlock *tb_hash[CODE_GEN_HASH_SIZE];
133
134extern uint8_t code_gen_buffer[CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE];
135extern uint8_t *code_gen_ptr;
136
137/* find a translation block in the translation cache. If not found,
138 return NULL and the pointer to the last element of the list in pptb */
139static inline TranslationBlock *tb_find(TranslationBlock ***pptb,
140 unsigned long pc,
141 unsigned long cs_base,
142 unsigned int flags)
143{
144 TranslationBlock **ptb, *tb;
145 unsigned int h;
146
147 h = tb_hash_func(pc);
148 ptb = &tb_hash[h];
149 for(;;) {
150 tb = *ptb;
151 if (!tb)
152 break;
153 if (tb->pc == pc && tb->cs_base == cs_base && tb->flags == flags)
154 return tb;
155 ptb = &tb->hash_next;
156 }
157 *pptb = ptb;
158 return NULL;
159}
160
161#if defined(__powerpc__)
162
163static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb,
164 int n, unsigned long addr)
165{
166 uint32_t val, *ptr;
167 unsigned long offset;
168
169 offset = (unsigned long)(tb->tc_ptr + tb->tb_jmp_offset[n]);
170
171 /* patch the branch destination */
172 ptr = (uint32_t *)offset;
173 val = *ptr;
174 val = (val & ~0x03fffffc) | ((addr - offset) & 0x03fffffc);
175 *ptr = val;
176 /* flush icache */
177 asm volatile ("dcbst 0,%0" : : "r"(ptr) : "memory");
178 asm volatile ("sync" : : : "memory");
179 asm volatile ("icbi 0,%0" : : "r"(ptr) : "memory");
180 asm volatile ("sync" : : : "memory");
181 asm volatile ("isync" : : : "memory");
182}
183
184#else
185
186/* set the jump target */
187static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb,
188 int n, unsigned long addr)
189{
95f7652d 190 tb->tb_next[n] = addr;
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191}
192
193#endif
194
195static inline void tb_add_jump(TranslationBlock *tb, int n,
196 TranslationBlock *tb_next)
197{
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198 /* NOTE: this test is only needed for thread safety */
199 if (!tb->jmp_next[n]) {
200 /* patch the native jump address */
201 tb_set_jmp_target(tb, n, (unsigned long)tb_next->tc_ptr);
202
203 /* add in TB jmp circular list */
204 tb->jmp_next[n] = tb_next->jmp_first;
205 tb_next->jmp_first = (TranslationBlock *)((long)(tb) | (n));
206 }
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207}
208
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209TranslationBlock *tb_find_pc(unsigned long pc_ptr);
210
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211#ifndef offsetof
212#define offsetof(type, field) ((size_t) &((type *)0)->field)
213#endif
214
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215#if defined(__powerpc__)
216
217/* on PowerPC we patch the jump instruction directly */
9257a9e4 218#define JUMP_TB(opname, tbparam, n, eip)\
b346ff46 219do {\
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220 asm volatile (".section \".data\"\n"\
221 "__op_label" #n "." stringify(opname) ":\n"\
222 ".long 1f\n"\
223 ".previous\n"\
224 "b __op_jmp" #n "\n"\
225 "1:\n");\
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226 T0 = (long)(tbparam) + (n);\
227 EIP = eip;\
31e8f3c8 228 EXIT_TB();\
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229} while (0)
230
231#else
232
233/* jump to next block operations (more portable code, does not need
234 cache flushing, but slower because of indirect jump) */
9257a9e4 235#define JUMP_TB(opname, tbparam, n, eip)\
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236do {\
237 static void __attribute__((unused)) *__op_label ## n = &&label ## n;\
2f62b397 238 static void __attribute__((unused)) *dummy ## n = &&dummy_label ## n;\
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239 goto *(void *)(((TranslationBlock *)tbparam)->tb_next[n]);\
240label ## n:\
241 T0 = (long)(tbparam) + (n);\
242 EIP = eip;\
2f62b397 243dummy_label ## n:\
9621339d 244 EXIT_TB();\
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245} while (0)
246
247#endif
248
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249/* physical memory access */
250#define IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES 256
251#define TLB_INVALID_MASK (1 << 3)
252#define IO_MEM_SHIFT 4
253#define IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED (1 << IO_MEM_SHIFT)
254
255unsigned long physpage_find(unsigned long page);
256
257extern CPUWriteMemoryFunc *io_mem_write[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES][4];
258extern CPUReadMemoryFunc *io_mem_read[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES][4];
259
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260#ifdef __powerpc__
261static inline int testandset (int *p)
262{
263 int ret;
264 __asm__ __volatile__ (
265 "0: lwarx %0,0,%1 ;"
266 " xor. %0,%3,%0;"
267 " bne 1f;"
268 " stwcx. %2,0,%1;"
269 " bne- 0b;"
270 "1: "
271 : "=&r" (ret)
272 : "r" (p), "r" (1), "r" (0)
273 : "cr0", "memory");
274 return ret;
275}
276#endif
277
278#ifdef __i386__
279static inline int testandset (int *p)
280{
281 char ret;
282 long int readval;
283
284 __asm__ __volatile__ ("lock; cmpxchgl %3, %1; sete %0"
285 : "=q" (ret), "=m" (*p), "=a" (readval)
286 : "r" (1), "m" (*p), "a" (0)
287 : "memory");
288 return ret;
289}
290#endif
291
292#ifdef __s390__
293static inline int testandset (int *p)
294{
295 int ret;
296
297 __asm__ __volatile__ ("0: cs %0,%1,0(%2)\n"
298 " jl 0b"
299 : "=&d" (ret)
300 : "r" (1), "a" (p), "0" (*p)
301 : "cc", "memory" );
302 return ret;
303}
304#endif
305
306#ifdef __alpha__
2f87c607 307static inline int testandset (int *p)
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308{
309 int ret;
310 unsigned long one;
311
312 __asm__ __volatile__ ("0: mov 1,%2\n"
313 " ldl_l %0,%1\n"
314 " stl_c %2,%1\n"
315 " beq %2,1f\n"
316 ".subsection 2\n"
317 "1: br 0b\n"
318 ".previous"
319 : "=r" (ret), "=m" (*p), "=r" (one)
320 : "m" (*p));
321 return ret;
322}
323#endif
324
325#ifdef __sparc__
326static inline int testandset (int *p)
327{
328 int ret;
329
330 __asm__ __volatile__("ldstub [%1], %0"
331 : "=r" (ret)
332 : "r" (p)
333 : "memory");
334
335 return (ret ? 1 : 0);
336}
337#endif
338
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339#ifdef __arm__
340static inline int testandset (int *spinlock)
341{
342 register unsigned int ret;
343 __asm__ __volatile__("swp %0, %1, [%2]"
344 : "=r"(ret)
345 : "0"(1), "r"(spinlock));
346
347 return ret;
348}
349#endif
350
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351#ifdef __mc68000
352static inline int testandset (int *p)
353{
354 char ret;
355 __asm__ __volatile__("tas %1; sne %0"
356 : "=r" (ret)
357 : "m" (p)
358 : "cc","memory");
359 return ret == 0;
360}
361#endif
362
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363typedef int spinlock_t;
364
365#define SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED 0
366
3c1cf9fa 367#if 1
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368static inline void spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
369{
370 while (testandset(lock));
371}
372
373static inline void spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock)
374{
375 *lock = 0;
376}
377
378static inline int spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock)
379{
380 return !testandset(lock);
381}
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382#else
383static inline void spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
384{
385}
386
387static inline void spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock)
388{
389}
390
391static inline int spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock)
392{
393 return 1;
394}
395#endif
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396
397extern spinlock_t tb_lock;
398