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[qemu.git] / hw / alpha / dp264.c
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1/*
2 * QEMU Alpha DP264/CLIPPER hardware system emulator.
3 *
4 * Choose CLIPPER IRQ mappings over, say, DP264, MONET, or WEBBRICK
66a0a2cb 5 * variants because CLIPPER doesn't have an SMC669 SuperIO controller
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6 * that we need to emulate as well.
7 */
8
83c9f4ca 9#include "hw/hw.h"
80bb2ff7 10#include "elf.h"
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11#include "hw/loader.h"
12#include "hw/boards.h"
47b43a1f 13#include "alpha_sys.h"
9c17d615 14#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
0d09e41a 15#include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
83c9f4ca 16#include "hw/ide.h"
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17#include "hw/timer/i8254.h"
18#include "hw/char/serial.h"
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19
20#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
21
22static uint64_t cpu_alpha_superpage_to_phys(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)
23{
24 if (((addr >> 41) & 3) == 2) {
25 addr &= 0xffffffffffull;
26 }
27 return addr;
28}
29
30/* Note that there are at least 3 viewpoints of IRQ numbers on Alpha systems.
31 (0) The dev_irq_n lines into the cpu, which we totally ignore,
32 (1) The DRIR lines in the typhoon chipset,
33 (2) The "vector" aka mangled interrupt number reported by SRM PALcode,
34 (3) The interrupt number assigned by the kernel.
35 The following function is concerned with (1) only. */
36
37static int clipper_pci_map_irq(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num)
38{
39 int slot = d->devfn >> 3;
40
41 assert(irq_num >= 0 && irq_num <= 3);
42
43 return (slot + 1) * 4 + irq_num;
44}
45
5f072e1f 46static void clipper_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
80bb2ff7 47{
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48 ram_addr_t ram_size = args->ram_size;
49 const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model;
50 const char *kernel_filename = args->kernel_filename;
51 const char *kernel_cmdline = args->kernel_cmdline;
52 const char *initrd_filename = args->initrd_filename;
ad601177 53 AlphaCPU *cpus[4];
80bb2ff7 54 PCIBus *pci_bus;
48a18b3c 55 ISABus *isa_bus;
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56 qemu_irq rtc_irq;
57 long size, i;
58 const char *palcode_filename;
59 uint64_t palcode_entry, palcode_low, palcode_high;
60 uint64_t kernel_entry, kernel_low, kernel_high;
61
62 /* Create up to 4 cpus. */
63 memset(cpus, 0, sizeof(cpus));
64 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; ++i) {
ad601177 65 cpus[i] = cpu_alpha_init(cpu_model ? cpu_model : "ev67");
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66 }
67
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68 cpus[0]->env.trap_arg0 = ram_size;
69 cpus[0]->env.trap_arg1 = 0;
70 cpus[0]->env.trap_arg2 = smp_cpus;
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71
72 /* Init the chipset. */
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73 pci_bus = typhoon_init(ram_size, &isa_bus, &rtc_irq, cpus,
74 clipper_pci_map_irq);
80bb2ff7 75
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76 /* Since we have an SRM-compatible PALcode, use the SRM epoch. */
77 rtc_init(isa_bus, 1900, rtc_irq);
78
319ba9f5 79 pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
48a18b3c 80 isa_create_simple(isa_bus, "i8042");
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81
82 /* VGA setup. Don't bother loading the bios. */
606f90cc 83 pci_vga_init(pci_bus);
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84
85 /* Serial code setup. */
86 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SERIAL_PORTS; ++i) {
87 if (serial_hds[i]) {
48a18b3c 88 serial_isa_init(isa_bus, i, serial_hds[i]);
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89 }
90 }
91
92 /* Network setup. e1000 is good enough, failing Tulip support. */
93 for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
29b358f9 94 pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus, "e1000", NULL);
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95 }
96
97 /* IDE disk setup. */
98 {
99 DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
100 ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS);
101
102 pci_cmd646_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, 0);
103 }
104
105 /* Load PALcode. Given that this is not "real" cpu palcode,
106 but one explicitly written for the emulation, we might as
107 well load it directly from and ELF image. */
108 palcode_filename = (bios_name ? bios_name : "palcode-clipper");
109 palcode_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, palcode_filename);
110 if (palcode_filename == NULL) {
111 hw_error("no palcode provided\n");
112 exit(1);
113 }
114 size = load_elf(palcode_filename, cpu_alpha_superpage_to_phys,
115 NULL, &palcode_entry, &palcode_low, &palcode_high,
116 0, EM_ALPHA, 0);
117 if (size < 0) {
118 hw_error("could not load palcode '%s'\n", palcode_filename);
119 exit(1);
120 }
121
122 /* Start all cpus at the PALcode RESET entry point. */
123 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; ++i) {
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124 cpus[i]->env.pal_mode = 1;
125 cpus[i]->env.pc = palcode_entry;
126 cpus[i]->env.palbr = palcode_entry;
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127 }
128
129 /* Load a kernel. */
130 if (kernel_filename) {
131 uint64_t param_offset;
132
133 size = load_elf(kernel_filename, cpu_alpha_superpage_to_phys,
134 NULL, &kernel_entry, &kernel_low, &kernel_high,
135 0, EM_ALPHA, 0);
136 if (size < 0) {
137 hw_error("could not load kernel '%s'\n", kernel_filename);
138 exit(1);
139 }
140
ad601177 141 cpus[0]->env.trap_arg1 = kernel_entry;
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142
143 param_offset = kernel_low - 0x6000;
144
145 if (kernel_cmdline) {
146 pstrcpy_targphys("cmdline", param_offset, 0x100, kernel_cmdline);
147 }
148
149 if (initrd_filename) {
150 long initrd_base, initrd_size;
151
152 initrd_size = get_image_size(initrd_filename);
153 if (initrd_size < 0) {
154 hw_error("could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
155 initrd_filename);
156 exit(1);
157 }
158
159 /* Put the initrd image as high in memory as possible. */
160 initrd_base = (ram_size - initrd_size) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
161 load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
162 ram_size - initrd_base);
163
02d6516c 164 stq_phys(param_offset + 0x100, initrd_base + 0xfffffc0000000000ULL);
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165 stq_phys(param_offset + 0x108, initrd_size);
166 }
167 }
168}
169
170static QEMUMachine clipper_machine = {
171 .name = "clipper",
172 .desc = "Alpha DP264/CLIPPER",
173 .init = clipper_init,
174 .max_cpus = 4,
175 .is_default = 1,
e4ada29e 176 DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
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177};
178
179static void clipper_machine_init(void)
180{
181 qemu_register_machine(&clipper_machine);
182}
183
184machine_init(clipper_machine_init);