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1/*
2 * QEMU model of the Milkymist System Controller.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 *
19 *
20 * Specification available at:
21 * http://www.milkymist.org/socdoc/ac97.pdf
22 */
23
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24#include "hw/hw.h"
25#include "hw/sysbus.h"
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26#include "trace.h"
27#include "audio/audio.h"
1de7afc9 28#include "qemu/error-report.h"
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29
30enum {
31 R_AC97_CTRL = 0,
32 R_AC97_ADDR,
33 R_AC97_DATAOUT,
34 R_AC97_DATAIN,
35 R_D_CTRL,
36 R_D_ADDR,
37 R_D_REMAINING,
38 R_RESERVED,
39 R_U_CTRL,
40 R_U_ADDR,
41 R_U_REMAINING,
42 R_MAX
43};
44
45enum {
46 AC97_CTRL_RQEN = (1<<0),
47 AC97_CTRL_WRITE = (1<<1),
48};
49
50enum {
51 CTRL_EN = (1<<0),
52};
53
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54#define TYPE_MILKYMIST_AC97 "milkymist-ac97"
55#define MILKYMIST_AC97(obj) \
56 OBJECT_CHECK(MilkymistAC97State, (obj), TYPE_MILKYMIST_AC97)
57
25a8bb96 58struct MilkymistAC97State {
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59 SysBusDevice parent_obj;
60
9496e1c3 61 MemoryRegion regs_region;
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62
63 QEMUSoundCard card;
64 SWVoiceIn *voice_in;
65 SWVoiceOut *voice_out;
66
67 uint32_t regs[R_MAX];
68
69 qemu_irq crrequest_irq;
70 qemu_irq crreply_irq;
71 qemu_irq dmar_irq;
72 qemu_irq dmaw_irq;
73};
74typedef struct MilkymistAC97State MilkymistAC97State;
75
76static void update_voices(MilkymistAC97State *s)
77{
78 if (s->regs[R_D_CTRL] & CTRL_EN) {
79 AUD_set_active_out(s->voice_out, 1);
80 } else {
81 AUD_set_active_out(s->voice_out, 0);
82 }
83
84 if (s->regs[R_U_CTRL] & CTRL_EN) {
85 AUD_set_active_in(s->voice_in, 1);
86 } else {
87 AUD_set_active_in(s->voice_in, 0);
88 }
89}
90
a8170e5e 91static uint64_t ac97_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
9496e1c3 92 unsigned size)
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93{
94 MilkymistAC97State *s = opaque;
95 uint32_t r = 0;
96
97 addr >>= 2;
98 switch (addr) {
99 case R_AC97_CTRL:
100 case R_AC97_ADDR:
101 case R_AC97_DATAOUT:
102 case R_AC97_DATAIN:
103 case R_D_CTRL:
104 case R_D_ADDR:
105 case R_D_REMAINING:
106 case R_U_CTRL:
107 case R_U_ADDR:
108 case R_U_REMAINING:
109 r = s->regs[addr];
110 break;
111
112 default:
dd3d6775 113 error_report("milkymist_ac97: read access to unknown register 0x"
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114 TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2);
115 break;
116 }
117
118 trace_milkymist_ac97_memory_read(addr << 2, r);
119
120 return r;
121}
122
a8170e5e 123static void ac97_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
9496e1c3 124 unsigned size)
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125{
126 MilkymistAC97State *s = opaque;
127
128 trace_milkymist_ac97_memory_write(addr, value);
129
130 addr >>= 2;
131 switch (addr) {
132 case R_AC97_CTRL:
133 /* always raise an IRQ according to the direction */
134 if (value & AC97_CTRL_RQEN) {
135 if (value & AC97_CTRL_WRITE) {
136 trace_milkymist_ac97_pulse_irq_crrequest();
137 qemu_irq_pulse(s->crrequest_irq);
138 } else {
139 trace_milkymist_ac97_pulse_irq_crreply();
140 qemu_irq_pulse(s->crreply_irq);
141 }
142 }
143
144 /* RQEN is self clearing */
145 s->regs[addr] = value & ~AC97_CTRL_RQEN;
146 break;
147 case R_D_CTRL:
148 case R_U_CTRL:
149 s->regs[addr] = value;
150 update_voices(s);
151 break;
152 case R_AC97_ADDR:
153 case R_AC97_DATAOUT:
154 case R_AC97_DATAIN:
155 case R_D_ADDR:
156 case R_D_REMAINING:
157 case R_U_ADDR:
158 case R_U_REMAINING:
159 s->regs[addr] = value;
160 break;
161
162 default:
dd3d6775 163 error_report("milkymist_ac97: write access to unknown register 0x"
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164 TARGET_FMT_plx, addr);
165 break;
166 }
167
168}
169
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170static const MemoryRegionOps ac97_mmio_ops = {
171 .read = ac97_read,
172 .write = ac97_write,
173 .valid = {
174 .min_access_size = 4,
175 .max_access_size = 4,
176 },
177 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
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178};
179
180static void ac97_in_cb(void *opaque, int avail_b)
181{
182 MilkymistAC97State *s = opaque;
183 uint8_t buf[4096];
184 uint32_t remaining = s->regs[R_U_REMAINING];
185 int temp = audio_MIN(remaining, avail_b);
186 uint32_t addr = s->regs[R_U_ADDR];
187 int transferred = 0;
188
189 trace_milkymist_ac97_in_cb(avail_b, remaining);
190
191 /* prevent from raising an IRQ */
192 if (temp == 0) {
193 return;
194 }
195
196 while (temp) {
197 int acquired, to_copy;
198
199 to_copy = audio_MIN(temp, sizeof(buf));
200 acquired = AUD_read(s->voice_in, buf, to_copy);
201 if (!acquired) {
202 break;
203 }
204
205 cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, buf, acquired);
206
207 temp -= acquired;
208 addr += acquired;
209 transferred += acquired;
210 }
211
212 trace_milkymist_ac97_in_cb_transferred(transferred);
213
214 s->regs[R_U_ADDR] = addr;
215 s->regs[R_U_REMAINING] -= transferred;
216
217 if ((s->regs[R_U_CTRL] & CTRL_EN) && (s->regs[R_U_REMAINING] == 0)) {
218 trace_milkymist_ac97_pulse_irq_dmaw();
219 qemu_irq_pulse(s->dmaw_irq);
220 }
221}
222
223static void ac97_out_cb(void *opaque, int free_b)
224{
225 MilkymistAC97State *s = opaque;
226 uint8_t buf[4096];
227 uint32_t remaining = s->regs[R_D_REMAINING];
228 int temp = audio_MIN(remaining, free_b);
229 uint32_t addr = s->regs[R_D_ADDR];
230 int transferred = 0;
231
232 trace_milkymist_ac97_out_cb(free_b, remaining);
233
234 /* prevent from raising an IRQ */
235 if (temp == 0) {
236 return;
237 }
238
239 while (temp) {
240 int copied, to_copy;
241
242 to_copy = audio_MIN(temp, sizeof(buf));
243 cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, buf, to_copy);
244 copied = AUD_write(s->voice_out, buf, to_copy);
245 if (!copied) {
246 break;
247 }
248 temp -= copied;
249 addr += copied;
250 transferred += copied;
251 }
252
253 trace_milkymist_ac97_out_cb_transferred(transferred);
254
255 s->regs[R_D_ADDR] = addr;
256 s->regs[R_D_REMAINING] -= transferred;
257
258 if ((s->regs[R_D_CTRL] & CTRL_EN) && (s->regs[R_D_REMAINING] == 0)) {
259 trace_milkymist_ac97_pulse_irq_dmar();
260 qemu_irq_pulse(s->dmar_irq);
261 }
262}
263
264static void milkymist_ac97_reset(DeviceState *d)
265{
922cc601 266 MilkymistAC97State *s = MILKYMIST_AC97(d);
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267 int i;
268
269 for (i = 0; i < R_MAX; i++) {
270 s->regs[i] = 0;
271 }
272
273 AUD_set_active_in(s->voice_in, 0);
274 AUD_set_active_out(s->voice_out, 0);
275}
276
277static int ac97_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
278{
279 MilkymistAC97State *s = opaque;
280
281 update_voices(s);
282
283 return 0;
284}
285
286static int milkymist_ac97_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
287{
922cc601 288 MilkymistAC97State *s = MILKYMIST_AC97(dev);
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289
290 struct audsettings as;
291 sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->crrequest_irq);
292 sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->crreply_irq);
293 sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->dmar_irq);
294 sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->dmaw_irq);
295
296 AUD_register_card("Milkymist AC'97", &s->card);
297
298 as.freq = 48000;
299 as.nchannels = 2;
300 as.fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
301 as.endianness = 1;
302
303 s->voice_in = AUD_open_in(&s->card, s->voice_in,
304 "mm_ac97.in", s, ac97_in_cb, &as);
305 s->voice_out = AUD_open_out(&s->card, s->voice_out,
306 "mm_ac97.out", s, ac97_out_cb, &as);
307
64bde0f3 308 memory_region_init_io(&s->regs_region, OBJECT(s), &ac97_mmio_ops, s,
9496e1c3 309 "milkymist-ac97", R_MAX * 4);
750ecd44 310 sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->regs_region);
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311
312 return 0;
313}
314
315static const VMStateDescription vmstate_milkymist_ac97 = {
316 .name = "milkymist-ac97",
317 .version_id = 1,
318 .minimum_version_id = 1,
319 .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
320 .post_load = ac97_post_load,
321 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
322 VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, MilkymistAC97State, R_MAX),
323 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
324 }
325};
326
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327static void milkymist_ac97_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
328{
39bffca2 329 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
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330 SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
331
332 k->init = milkymist_ac97_init;
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333 dc->reset = milkymist_ac97_reset;
334 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_milkymist_ac97;
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335}
336
8c43a6f0 337static const TypeInfo milkymist_ac97_info = {
922cc601 338 .name = TYPE_MILKYMIST_AC97,
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339 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
340 .instance_size = sizeof(MilkymistAC97State),
341 .class_init = milkymist_ac97_class_init,
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342};
343
83f7d43a 344static void milkymist_ac97_register_types(void)
25a8bb96 345{
39bffca2 346 type_register_static(&milkymist_ac97_info);
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347}
348
83f7d43a 349type_init(milkymist_ac97_register_types)