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1/*
2 * QEMU GRLIB APB UART Emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 AdaCore
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25#include "sysbus.h"
26#include "qemu-char.h"
27
28#include "trace.h"
29
30#define UART_REG_SIZE 20 /* Size of memory mapped registers */
31
32/* UART status register fields */
33#define UART_DATA_READY (1 << 0)
34#define UART_TRANSMIT_SHIFT_EMPTY (1 << 1)
35#define UART_TRANSMIT_FIFO_EMPTY (1 << 2)
36#define UART_BREAK_RECEIVED (1 << 3)
37#define UART_OVERRUN (1 << 4)
38#define UART_PARITY_ERROR (1 << 5)
39#define UART_FRAMING_ERROR (1 << 6)
40#define UART_TRANSMIT_FIFO_HALF (1 << 7)
41#define UART_RECEIVE_FIFO_HALF (1 << 8)
42#define UART_TRANSMIT_FIFO_FULL (1 << 9)
43#define UART_RECEIVE_FIFO_FULL (1 << 10)
44
45/* UART control register fields */
46#define UART_RECEIVE_ENABLE (1 << 0)
47#define UART_TRANSMIT_ENABLE (1 << 1)
48#define UART_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT (1 << 2)
49#define UART_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT (1 << 3)
50#define UART_PARITY_SELECT (1 << 4)
51#define UART_PARITY_ENABLE (1 << 5)
52#define UART_FLOW_CONTROL (1 << 6)
53#define UART_LOOPBACK (1 << 7)
54#define UART_EXTERNAL_CLOCK (1 << 8)
55#define UART_RECEIVE_FIFO_INTERRUPT (1 << 9)
56#define UART_TRANSMIT_FIFO_INTERRUPT (1 << 10)
57#define UART_FIFO_DEBUG_MODE (1 << 11)
58#define UART_OUTPUT_ENABLE (1 << 12)
59#define UART_FIFO_AVAILABLE (1 << 31)
60
61/* Memory mapped register offsets */
62#define DATA_OFFSET 0x00
63#define STATUS_OFFSET 0x04
64#define CONTROL_OFFSET 0x08
65#define SCALER_OFFSET 0x0C /* not supported */
66#define FIFO_DEBUG_OFFSET 0x10 /* not supported */
67
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68#define FIFO_LENGTH 1024
69
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70typedef struct UART {
71 SysBusDevice busdev;
6281f7d1 72 MemoryRegion iomem;
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73 qemu_irq irq;
74
75 CharDriverState *chr;
76
77 /* registers */
78 uint32_t receive;
79 uint32_t status;
80 uint32_t control;
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81
82 /* FIFO */
83 char buffer[FIFO_LENGTH];
84 int len;
85 int current;
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86} UART;
87
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88static int uart_data_to_read(UART *uart)
89{
90 return uart->current < uart->len;
91}
92
93static char uart_pop(UART *uart)
94{
95 char ret;
96
97 if (uart->len == 0) {
98 uart->status &= ~UART_DATA_READY;
99 return 0;
100 }
101
102 ret = uart->buffer[uart->current++];
103
104 if (uart->current >= uart->len) {
105 /* Flush */
106 uart->len = 0;
107 uart->current = 0;
108 }
109
110 if (!uart_data_to_read(uart)) {
111 uart->status &= ~UART_DATA_READY;
112 }
113
114 return ret;
115}
116
117static void uart_add_to_fifo(UART *uart,
118 const uint8_t *buffer,
119 int length)
120{
121 if (uart->len + length > FIFO_LENGTH) {
122 abort();
123 }
124 memcpy(uart->buffer + uart->len, buffer, length);
125 uart->len += length;
126}
127
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128static int grlib_apbuart_can_receive(void *opaque)
129{
130 UART *uart = opaque;
131
0c685d28 132 return FIFO_LENGTH - uart->len;
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133}
134
135static void grlib_apbuart_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
136{
137 UART *uart = opaque;
138
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139 uart_add_to_fifo(uart, buf, size);
140
141 uart->status |= UART_DATA_READY;
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142
143 if (uart->control & UART_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT) {
144 qemu_irq_pulse(uart->irq);
145 }
146}
147
148static void grlib_apbuart_event(void *opaque, int event)
149{
150 trace_grlib_apbuart_event(event);
151}
152
0c685d28 153
a8170e5e 154static uint64_t grlib_apbuart_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
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155 unsigned size)
156{
157 UART *uart = opaque;
158
159 addr &= 0xff;
160
161 /* Unit registers */
162 switch (addr) {
163 case DATA_OFFSET:
164 case DATA_OFFSET + 3: /* when only one byte read */
165 return uart_pop(uart);
166
167 case STATUS_OFFSET:
168 /* Read Only */
169 return uart->status;
170
171 case CONTROL_OFFSET:
172 return uart->control;
173
174 case SCALER_OFFSET:
175 /* Not supported */
176 return 0;
177
178 default:
179 trace_grlib_apbuart_readl_unknown(addr);
180 return 0;
181 }
182}
183
a8170e5e 184static void grlib_apbuart_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
0c685d28 185 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
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186{
187 UART *uart = opaque;
188 unsigned char c = 0;
189
190 addr &= 0xff;
191
192 /* Unit registers */
193 switch (addr) {
194 case DATA_OFFSET:
0c685d28 195 case DATA_OFFSET + 3: /* When only one byte write */
8b1e1320 196 c = value & 0xFF;
2cc6e0a1 197 qemu_chr_fe_write(uart->chr, &c, 1);
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198 return;
199
200 case STATUS_OFFSET:
201 /* Read Only */
202 return;
203
204 case CONTROL_OFFSET:
0c685d28 205 uart->control = value;
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206 return;
207
208 case SCALER_OFFSET:
209 /* Not supported */
210 return;
211
212 default:
213 break;
214 }
215
b4548fcc 216 trace_grlib_apbuart_writel_unknown(addr, value);
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217}
218
6281f7d1 219static const MemoryRegionOps grlib_apbuart_ops = {
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220 .write = grlib_apbuart_write,
221 .read = grlib_apbuart_read,
6281f7d1 222 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
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223};
224
225static int grlib_apbuart_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
226{
0c685d28 227 UART *uart = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*uart), dev);
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228
229 qemu_chr_add_handlers(uart->chr,
230 grlib_apbuart_can_receive,
231 grlib_apbuart_receive,
232 grlib_apbuart_event,
233 uart);
234
235 sysbus_init_irq(dev, &uart->irq);
236
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237 memory_region_init_io(&uart->iomem, &grlib_apbuart_ops, uart,
238 "uart", UART_REG_SIZE);
8b1e1320 239
750ecd44 240 sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &uart->iomem);
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241
242 return 0;
243}
244
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245static Property grlib_gptimer_properties[] = {
246 DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chrdev", UART, chr),
247 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
248};
249
250static void grlib_gptimer_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
251{
39bffca2 252 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
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253 SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
254
255 k->init = grlib_apbuart_init;
39bffca2 256 dc->props = grlib_gptimer_properties;
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257}
258
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259static TypeInfo grlib_gptimer_info = {
260 .name = "grlib,apbuart",
261 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
262 .instance_size = sizeof(UART),
263 .class_init = grlib_gptimer_class_init,
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264};
265
83f7d43a 266static void grlib_gptimer_register_types(void)
8b1e1320 267{
39bffca2 268 type_register_static(&grlib_gptimer_info);
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269}
270
83f7d43a 271type_init(grlib_gptimer_register_types)