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SPARC: Emulation of GRLIB GPTimer
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1/*
2 * QEMU GRLIB GPTimer Emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 AdaCore
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25#include "sysbus.h"
26#include "qemu-timer.h"
27
28#include "trace.h"
29
30#define UNIT_REG_SIZE 16 /* Size of memory mapped regs for the unit */
31#define GPTIMER_REG_SIZE 16 /* Size of memory mapped regs for a GPTimer */
32
33#define GPTIMER_MAX_TIMERS 8
34
35/* GPTimer Config register fields */
36#define GPTIMER_ENABLE (1 << 0)
37#define GPTIMER_RESTART (1 << 1)
38#define GPTIMER_LOAD (1 << 2)
39#define GPTIMER_INT_ENABLE (1 << 3)
40#define GPTIMER_INT_PENDING (1 << 4)
41#define GPTIMER_CHAIN (1 << 5) /* Not supported */
42#define GPTIMER_DEBUG_HALT (1 << 6) /* Not supported */
43
44/* Memory mapped register offsets */
45#define SCALER_OFFSET 0x00
46#define SCALER_RELOAD_OFFSET 0x04
47#define CONFIG_OFFSET 0x08
48#define COUNTER_OFFSET 0x00
49#define COUNTER_RELOAD_OFFSET 0x04
50#define TIMER_BASE 0x10
51
52typedef struct GPTimer GPTimer;
53typedef struct GPTimerUnit GPTimerUnit;
54
55struct GPTimer {
56 QEMUBH *bh;
57 struct ptimer_state *ptimer;
58
59 qemu_irq irq;
60 int id;
61 GPTimerUnit *unit;
62
63 /* registers */
64 uint32_t counter;
65 uint32_t reload;
66 uint32_t config;
67};
68
69struct GPTimerUnit {
70 SysBusDevice busdev;
71
72 uint32_t nr_timers; /* Number of timers available */
73 uint32_t freq_hz; /* System frequency */
74 uint32_t irq_line; /* Base irq line */
75
76 GPTimer *timers;
77
78 /* registers */
79 uint32_t scaler;
80 uint32_t reload;
81 uint32_t config;
82};
83
84static void grlib_gptimer_enable(GPTimer *timer)
85{
86 assert(timer != NULL);
87
88
89 ptimer_stop(timer->ptimer);
90
91 if (!(timer->config & GPTIMER_ENABLE)) {
92 /* Timer disabled */
93 trace_grlib_gptimer_disabled(timer->id, timer->config);
94 return;
95 }
96
97 /* ptimer is triggered when the counter reach 0 but GPTimer is triggered at
98 underflow. Set count + 1 to simulate the GPTimer behavior. */
99
100 trace_grlib_gptimer_enable(timer->id, timer->counter + 1);
101
102 ptimer_set_count(timer->ptimer, timer->counter + 1);
103 ptimer_run(timer->ptimer, 1);
104}
105
106static void grlib_gptimer_restart(GPTimer *timer)
107{
108 assert(timer != NULL);
109
110 trace_grlib_gptimer_restart(timer->id, timer->reload);
111
112 timer->counter = timer->reload;
113 grlib_gptimer_enable(timer);
114}
115
116static void grlib_gptimer_set_scaler(GPTimerUnit *unit, uint32_t scaler)
117{
118 int i = 0;
119 uint32_t value = 0;
120
121 assert(unit != NULL);
122
123 if (scaler > 0) {
124 value = unit->freq_hz / (scaler + 1);
125 } else {
126 value = unit->freq_hz;
127 }
128
129 trace_grlib_gptimer_set_scaler(scaler, value);
130
131 for (i = 0; i < unit->nr_timers; i++) {
132 ptimer_set_freq(unit->timers[i].ptimer, value);
133 }
134}
135
136static void grlib_gptimer_hit(void *opaque)
137{
138 GPTimer *timer = opaque;
139 assert(timer != NULL);
140
141 trace_grlib_gptimer_hit(timer->id);
142
143 /* Timer expired */
144
145 if (timer->config & GPTIMER_INT_ENABLE) {
146 /* Set the pending bit (only unset by write in the config register) */
147 timer->config |= GPTIMER_INT_PENDING;
148 qemu_irq_pulse(timer->irq);
149 }
150
151 if (timer->config & GPTIMER_RESTART) {
152 grlib_gptimer_restart(timer);
153 }
154}
155
156static uint32_t grlib_gptimer_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
157{
158 GPTimerUnit *unit = opaque;
159 target_phys_addr_t timer_addr;
160 int id;
161 uint32_t value = 0;
162
163 addr &= 0xff;
164
165 /* Unit registers */
166 switch (addr) {
167 case SCALER_OFFSET:
168 trace_grlib_gptimer_readl(-1, "scaler:", unit->scaler);
169 return unit->scaler;
170
171 case SCALER_RELOAD_OFFSET:
172 trace_grlib_gptimer_readl(-1, "reload:", unit->reload);
173 return unit->reload;
174
175 case CONFIG_OFFSET:
176 trace_grlib_gptimer_readl(-1, "config:", unit->config);
177 return unit->config;
178
179 default:
180 break;
181 }
182
183 timer_addr = (addr % TIMER_BASE);
184 id = (addr - TIMER_BASE) / TIMER_BASE;
185
186 if (id >= 0 && id < unit->nr_timers) {
187
188 /* GPTimer registers */
189 switch (timer_addr) {
190 case COUNTER_OFFSET:
191 value = ptimer_get_count(unit->timers[id].ptimer);
192 trace_grlib_gptimer_readl(id, "counter value:", value);
193 return value;
194
195 case COUNTER_RELOAD_OFFSET:
196 value = unit->timers[id].reload;
197 trace_grlib_gptimer_readl(id, "reload value:", value);
198 return value;
199
200 case CONFIG_OFFSET:
201 trace_grlib_gptimer_readl(id, "scaler value:",
202 unit->timers[id].config);
203 return unit->timers[id].config;
204
205 default:
206 break;
207 }
208
209 }
210
211 trace_grlib_gptimer_unknown_register("read", addr);
212 return 0;
213}
214
215static void
216grlib_gptimer_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
217{
218 GPTimerUnit *unit = opaque;
219 target_phys_addr_t timer_addr;
220 int id;
221
222 addr &= 0xff;
223
224 /* Unit registers */
225 switch (addr) {
226 case SCALER_OFFSET:
227 value &= 0xFFFF; /* clean up the value */
228 unit->scaler = value;
229 trace_grlib_gptimer_writel(-1, "scaler:", unit->scaler);
230 return;
231
232 case SCALER_RELOAD_OFFSET:
233 value &= 0xFFFF; /* clean up the value */
234 unit->reload = value;
235 trace_grlib_gptimer_writel(-1, "reload:", unit->reload);
236 grlib_gptimer_set_scaler(unit, value);
237 return;
238
239 case CONFIG_OFFSET:
240 /* Read Only (disable timer freeze not supported) */
241 trace_grlib_gptimer_writel(-1, "config (Read Only):", 0);
242 return;
243
244 default:
245 break;
246 }
247
248 timer_addr = (addr % TIMER_BASE);
249 id = (addr - TIMER_BASE) / TIMER_BASE;
250
251 if (id >= 0 && id < unit->nr_timers) {
252
253 /* GPTimer registers */
254 switch (timer_addr) {
255 case COUNTER_OFFSET:
256 trace_grlib_gptimer_writel(id, "counter:", value);
257 unit->timers[id].counter = value;
258 grlib_gptimer_enable(&unit->timers[id]);
259 return;
260
261 case COUNTER_RELOAD_OFFSET:
262 trace_grlib_gptimer_writel(id, "reload:", value);
263 unit->timers[id].reload = value;
264 return;
265
266 case CONFIG_OFFSET:
267 trace_grlib_gptimer_writel(id, "config:", value);
268
269 if (value & GPTIMER_INT_PENDING) {
270 /* clear pending bit */
271 value &= ~GPTIMER_INT_PENDING;
272 } else {
273 /* keep pending bit */
274 value |= unit->timers[id].config & GPTIMER_INT_PENDING;
275 }
276
277 unit->timers[id].config = value;
278
279 /* gptimer_restart calls gptimer_enable, so if "enable" and "load"
280 bits are present, we just have to call restart. */
281
282 if (value & GPTIMER_LOAD) {
283 grlib_gptimer_restart(&unit->timers[id]);
284 } else if (value & GPTIMER_ENABLE) {
285 grlib_gptimer_enable(&unit->timers[id]);
286 }
287
288 /* These fields must always be read as 0 */
289 value &= ~(GPTIMER_LOAD & GPTIMER_DEBUG_HALT);
290
291 unit->timers[id].config = value;
292 return;
293
294 default:
295 break;
296 }
297
298 }
299
300 trace_grlib_gptimer_unknown_register("write", addr);
301}
302
303static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const grlib_gptimer_read[] = {
304 NULL, NULL, grlib_gptimer_readl,
305};
306
307static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const grlib_gptimer_write[] = {
308 NULL, NULL, grlib_gptimer_writel,
309};
310
311static void grlib_gptimer_reset(DeviceState *d)
312{
313 GPTimerUnit *unit = container_of(d, GPTimerUnit, busdev.qdev);
314 int i = 0;
315
316 assert(unit != NULL);
317
318 unit->scaler = 0;
319 unit->reload = 0;
320 unit->config = 0;
321
322 unit->config = unit->nr_timers;
323 unit->config |= unit->irq_line << 3;
324 unit->config |= 1 << 8; /* separate interrupt */
325 unit->config |= 1 << 9; /* Disable timer freeze */
326
327
328 for (i = 0; i < unit->nr_timers; i++) {
329 GPTimer *timer = &unit->timers[i];
330
331 timer->counter = 0;
332 timer->reload = 0;
333 timer->config = 0;
334 ptimer_stop(timer->ptimer);
335 ptimer_set_count(timer->ptimer, 0);
336 ptimer_set_freq(timer->ptimer, unit->freq_hz);
337 }
338}
339
340static int grlib_gptimer_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
341{
342 GPTimerUnit *unit = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*unit), dev);
343 unsigned int i;
344 int timer_regs;
345
346 assert(unit->nr_timers > 0);
347 assert(unit->nr_timers <= GPTIMER_MAX_TIMERS);
348
349 unit->timers = qemu_mallocz(sizeof unit->timers[0] * unit->nr_timers);
350
351 for (i = 0; i < unit->nr_timers; i++) {
352 GPTimer *timer = &unit->timers[i];
353
354 timer->unit = unit;
355 timer->bh = qemu_bh_new(grlib_gptimer_hit, timer);
356 timer->ptimer = ptimer_init(timer->bh);
357 timer->id = i;
358
359 /* One IRQ line for each timer */
360 sysbus_init_irq(dev, &timer->irq);
361
362 ptimer_set_freq(timer->ptimer, unit->freq_hz);
363 }
364
365 timer_regs = cpu_register_io_memory(grlib_gptimer_read,
366 grlib_gptimer_write,
367 unit, DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
368 if (timer_regs < 0) {
369 return -1;
370 }
371
372 sysbus_init_mmio(dev, UNIT_REG_SIZE + GPTIMER_REG_SIZE * unit->nr_timers,
373 timer_regs);
374 return 0;
375}
376
377static SysBusDeviceInfo grlib_gptimer_info = {
378 .init = grlib_gptimer_init,
379 .qdev.name = "grlib,gptimer",
380 .qdev.reset = grlib_gptimer_reset,
381 .qdev.size = sizeof(GPTimerUnit),
382 .qdev.props = (Property[]) {
383 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("frequency", GPTimerUnit, freq_hz, 40000000),
384 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("irq-line", GPTimerUnit, irq_line, 8),
385 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("nr-timers", GPTimerUnit, nr_timers, 2),
386 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
387 }
388};
389
390static void grlib_gptimer_register(void)
391{
392 sysbus_register_withprop(&grlib_gptimer_info);
393}
394
395device_init(grlib_gptimer_register)