]> git.proxmox.com Git - qemu.git/blame - hw/iommu.c
Name the magic constants, wrap long lines
[qemu.git] / hw / iommu.c
CommitLineData
420557e8
FB
1/*
2 * QEMU SPARC iommu emulation
3 *
66321a11 4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
5fafdf24 5 *
420557e8
FB
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
87ecb68b
PB
24#include "hw.h"
25#include "sun4m.h"
420557e8
FB
26
27/* debug iommu */
28//#define DEBUG_IOMMU
29
66321a11
FB
30#ifdef DEBUG_IOMMU
31#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \
32do { printf("IOMMU: " fmt , ##args); } while (0)
33#else
34#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...)
35#endif
420557e8 36
4e3b1ea1
FB
37#define IOMMU_NREGS (3*4096/4)
38#define IOMMU_CTRL (0x0000 >> 2)
420557e8
FB
39#define IOMMU_CTRL_IMPL 0xf0000000 /* Implementation */
40#define IOMMU_CTRL_VERS 0x0f000000 /* Version */
41#define IOMMU_CTRL_RNGE 0x0000001c /* Mapping RANGE */
42#define IOMMU_RNGE_16MB 0x00000000 /* 0xff000000 -> 0xffffffff */
43#define IOMMU_RNGE_32MB 0x00000004 /* 0xfe000000 -> 0xffffffff */
44#define IOMMU_RNGE_64MB 0x00000008 /* 0xfc000000 -> 0xffffffff */
45#define IOMMU_RNGE_128MB 0x0000000c /* 0xf8000000 -> 0xffffffff */
46#define IOMMU_RNGE_256MB 0x00000010 /* 0xf0000000 -> 0xffffffff */
47#define IOMMU_RNGE_512MB 0x00000014 /* 0xe0000000 -> 0xffffffff */
48#define IOMMU_RNGE_1GB 0x00000018 /* 0xc0000000 -> 0xffffffff */
49#define IOMMU_RNGE_2GB 0x0000001c /* 0x80000000 -> 0xffffffff */
50#define IOMMU_CTRL_ENAB 0x00000001 /* IOMMU Enable */
4e3b1ea1
FB
51#define IOMMU_CTRL_MASK 0x0000001d
52
53#define IOMMU_BASE (0x0004 >> 2)
54#define IOMMU_BASE_MASK 0x07fffc00
55
56#define IOMMU_TLBFLUSH (0x0014 >> 2)
57#define IOMMU_TLBFLUSH_MASK 0xffffffff
58
59#define IOMMU_PGFLUSH (0x0018 >> 2)
60#define IOMMU_PGFLUSH_MASK 0xffffffff
61
225d4be7
BS
62#define IOMMU_AFSR (0x1000 >> 2)
63#define IOMMU_AFSR_ERR 0x80000000 /* LE, TO, or BE asserted */
5ad6bb97
BS
64#define IOMMU_AFSR_LE 0x40000000 /* SBUS reports error after
65 transaction */
66#define IOMMU_AFSR_TO 0x20000000 /* Write access took more than
67 12.8 us. */
68#define IOMMU_AFSR_BE 0x10000000 /* Write access received error
69 acknowledge */
225d4be7
BS
70#define IOMMU_AFSR_SIZE 0x0e000000 /* Size of transaction causing error */
71#define IOMMU_AFSR_S 0x01000000 /* Sparc was in supervisor mode */
5ad6bb97
BS
72#define IOMMU_AFSR_RESV 0x00800000 /* Reserved, forced to 0x8 by
73 hardware */
225d4be7
BS
74#define IOMMU_AFSR_ME 0x00080000 /* Multiple errors occurred */
75#define IOMMU_AFSR_RD 0x00040000 /* A read operation was in progress */
76#define IOMMU_AFSR_FAV 0x00020000 /* IOMMU afar has valid contents */
77
78#define IOMMU_AFAR (0x1004 >> 2)
79
4e3b1ea1
FB
80#define IOMMU_SBCFG0 (0x1010 >> 2) /* SBUS configration per-slot */
81#define IOMMU_SBCFG1 (0x1014 >> 2) /* SBUS configration per-slot */
82#define IOMMU_SBCFG2 (0x1018 >> 2) /* SBUS configration per-slot */
83#define IOMMU_SBCFG3 (0x101c >> 2) /* SBUS configration per-slot */
5ad6bb97
BS
84#define IOMMU_SBCFG_SAB30 0x00010000 /* Phys-address bit 30 when
85 bypass enabled */
4e3b1ea1
FB
86#define IOMMU_SBCFG_BA16 0x00000004 /* Slave supports 16 byte bursts */
87#define IOMMU_SBCFG_BA8 0x00000002 /* Slave supports 8 byte bursts */
88#define IOMMU_SBCFG_BYPASS 0x00000001 /* Bypass IOMMU, treat all addresses
f930d07e 89 produced by this device as pure
4e3b1ea1
FB
90 physical. */
91#define IOMMU_SBCFG_MASK 0x00010003
92
93#define IOMMU_ARBEN (0x2000 >> 2) /* SBUS arbitration enable */
94#define IOMMU_ARBEN_MASK 0x001f0000
95#define IOMMU_MID 0x00000008
420557e8 96
420557e8
FB
97/* The format of an iopte in the page tables */
98#define IOPTE_PAGE 0x07ffff00 /* Physical page number (PA[30:12]) */
5ad6bb97
BS
99#define IOPTE_CACHE 0x00000080 /* Cached (in vme IOCACHE or
100 Viking/MXCC) */
420557e8
FB
101#define IOPTE_WRITE 0x00000004 /* Writeable */
102#define IOPTE_VALID 0x00000002 /* IOPTE is valid */
103#define IOPTE_WAZ 0x00000001 /* Write as zeros */
104
420557e8
FB
105#define PAGE_SHIFT 12
106#define PAGE_SIZE (1 << PAGE_SHIFT)
f930d07e 107#define PAGE_MASK (PAGE_SIZE - 1)
420557e8
FB
108
109typedef struct IOMMUState {
5dcb6b91 110 target_phys_addr_t addr;
66321a11 111 uint32_t regs[IOMMU_NREGS];
5dcb6b91 112 target_phys_addr_t iostart;
7fbfb139 113 uint32_t version;
420557e8
FB
114} IOMMUState;
115
420557e8
FB
116static uint32_t iommu_mem_readw(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
117{
118 IOMMUState *s = opaque;
5dcb6b91 119 target_phys_addr_t saddr;
420557e8 120
8d5f07fa 121 saddr = (addr - s->addr) >> 2;
420557e8
FB
122 switch (saddr) {
123 default:
f930d07e
BS
124 DPRINTF("read reg[%d] = %x\n", (int)saddr, s->regs[saddr]);
125 return s->regs[saddr];
126 break;
420557e8
FB
127 }
128 return 0;
129}
130
5ad6bb97
BS
131static void iommu_mem_writew(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
132 uint32_t val)
420557e8
FB
133{
134 IOMMUState *s = opaque;
5dcb6b91 135 target_phys_addr_t saddr;
420557e8 136
8d5f07fa 137 saddr = (addr - s->addr) >> 2;
981a2e99 138 DPRINTF("write reg[%d] = %x\n", (int)saddr, val);
420557e8 139 switch (saddr) {
4e3b1ea1 140 case IOMMU_CTRL:
f930d07e
BS
141 switch (val & IOMMU_CTRL_RNGE) {
142 case IOMMU_RNGE_16MB:
143 s->iostart = 0xffffffffff000000ULL;
144 break;
145 case IOMMU_RNGE_32MB:
146 s->iostart = 0xfffffffffe000000ULL;
147 break;
148 case IOMMU_RNGE_64MB:
149 s->iostart = 0xfffffffffc000000ULL;
150 break;
151 case IOMMU_RNGE_128MB:
152 s->iostart = 0xfffffffff8000000ULL;
153 break;
154 case IOMMU_RNGE_256MB:
155 s->iostart = 0xfffffffff0000000ULL;
156 break;
157 case IOMMU_RNGE_512MB:
158 s->iostart = 0xffffffffe0000000ULL;
159 break;
160 case IOMMU_RNGE_1GB:
161 s->iostart = 0xffffffffc0000000ULL;
162 break;
163 default:
164 case IOMMU_RNGE_2GB:
165 s->iostart = 0xffffffff80000000ULL;
166 break;
167 }
168 DPRINTF("iostart = " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", s->iostart);
7fbfb139 169 s->regs[saddr] = ((val & IOMMU_CTRL_MASK) | s->version);
f930d07e 170 break;
4e3b1ea1 171 case IOMMU_BASE:
f930d07e
BS
172 s->regs[saddr] = val & IOMMU_BASE_MASK;
173 break;
4e3b1ea1 174 case IOMMU_TLBFLUSH:
f930d07e
BS
175 DPRINTF("tlb flush %x\n", val);
176 s->regs[saddr] = val & IOMMU_TLBFLUSH_MASK;
177 break;
4e3b1ea1 178 case IOMMU_PGFLUSH:
f930d07e
BS
179 DPRINTF("page flush %x\n", val);
180 s->regs[saddr] = val & IOMMU_PGFLUSH_MASK;
181 break;
4e3b1ea1
FB
182 case IOMMU_SBCFG0:
183 case IOMMU_SBCFG1:
184 case IOMMU_SBCFG2:
185 case IOMMU_SBCFG3:
f930d07e
BS
186 s->regs[saddr] = val & IOMMU_SBCFG_MASK;
187 break;
4e3b1ea1
FB
188 case IOMMU_ARBEN:
189 // XXX implement SBus probing: fault when reading unmapped
190 // addresses, fault cause and address stored to MMU/IOMMU
f930d07e
BS
191 s->regs[saddr] = (val & IOMMU_ARBEN_MASK) | IOMMU_MID;
192 break;
420557e8 193 default:
f930d07e
BS
194 s->regs[saddr] = val;
195 break;
420557e8
FB
196 }
197}
198
199static CPUReadMemoryFunc *iommu_mem_read[3] = {
200 iommu_mem_readw,
201 iommu_mem_readw,
202 iommu_mem_readw,
203};
204
205static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *iommu_mem_write[3] = {
206 iommu_mem_writew,
207 iommu_mem_writew,
208 iommu_mem_writew,
209};
210
5dcb6b91 211static uint32_t iommu_page_get_flags(IOMMUState *s, target_phys_addr_t addr)
420557e8 212{
5e3b100b
BS
213 uint32_t ret;
214 target_phys_addr_t iopte;
981a2e99
BS
215#ifdef DEBUG_IOMMU
216 target_phys_addr_t pa = addr;
217#endif
420557e8 218
981a2e99 219 iopte = s->regs[IOMMU_BASE] << 4;
66321a11
FB
220 addr &= ~s->iostart;
221 iopte += (addr >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 2)) & ~3;
5e3b100b 222 cpu_physical_memory_read(iopte, (uint8_t *)&ret, 4);
748e4993 223 tswap32s(&ret);
5e3b100b
BS
224 DPRINTF("get flags addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " => pte " TARGET_FMT_plx
225 ", *pte = %x\n", pa, iopte, ret);
981a2e99
BS
226
227 return ret;
a917d384
PB
228}
229
5dcb6b91
BS
230static target_phys_addr_t iommu_translate_pa(IOMMUState *s,
231 target_phys_addr_t addr,
232 uint32_t pte)
a917d384
PB
233{
234 uint32_t tmppte;
5dcb6b91
BS
235 target_phys_addr_t pa;
236
237 tmppte = pte;
238 pa = ((pte & IOPTE_PAGE) << 4) + (addr & PAGE_MASK);
239 DPRINTF("xlate dva " TARGET_FMT_plx " => pa " TARGET_FMT_plx
240 " (iopte = %x)\n", addr, pa, tmppte);
a917d384 241
66321a11 242 return pa;
420557e8
FB
243}
244
5ad6bb97
BS
245static void iommu_bad_addr(IOMMUState *s, target_phys_addr_t addr,
246 int is_write)
225d4be7
BS
247{
248 DPRINTF("bad addr " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", addr);
5ad6bb97 249 s->regs[IOMMU_AFSR] = IOMMU_AFSR_ERR | IOMMU_AFSR_LE | IOMMU_AFSR_RESV |
225d4be7
BS
250 IOMMU_AFSR_FAV;
251 if (!is_write)
252 s->regs[IOMMU_AFSR] |= IOMMU_AFSR_RD;
253 s->regs[IOMMU_AFAR] = addr;
254}
255
67e999be
FB
256void sparc_iommu_memory_rw(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
257 uint8_t *buf, int len, int is_write)
a917d384 258{
5dcb6b91
BS
259 int l;
260 uint32_t flags;
261 target_phys_addr_t page, phys_addr;
a917d384
PB
262
263 while (len > 0) {
264 page = addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
265 l = (page + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) - addr;
266 if (l > len)
267 l = len;
268 flags = iommu_page_get_flags(opaque, page);
225d4be7
BS
269 if (!(flags & IOPTE_VALID)) {
270 iommu_bad_addr(opaque, page, is_write);
a917d384 271 return;
225d4be7 272 }
a917d384
PB
273 phys_addr = iommu_translate_pa(opaque, addr, flags);
274 if (is_write) {
225d4be7
BS
275 if (!(flags & IOPTE_WRITE)) {
276 iommu_bad_addr(opaque, page, is_write);
a917d384 277 return;
225d4be7 278 }
a917d384
PB
279 cpu_physical_memory_write(phys_addr, buf, len);
280 } else {
281 cpu_physical_memory_read(phys_addr, buf, len);
282 }
283 len -= l;
284 buf += l;
285 addr += l;
286 }
287}
288
e80cfcfc
FB
289static void iommu_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
290{
291 IOMMUState *s = opaque;
292 int i;
3b46e624 293
66321a11 294 for (i = 0; i < IOMMU_NREGS; i++)
f930d07e 295 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->regs[i]);
5dcb6b91 296 qemu_put_be64s(f, &s->iostart);
e80cfcfc
FB
297}
298
299static int iommu_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
300{
301 IOMMUState *s = opaque;
302 int i;
3b46e624 303
5dcb6b91 304 if (version_id != 2)
e80cfcfc
FB
305 return -EINVAL;
306
66321a11 307 for (i = 0; i < IOMMU_NREGS; i++)
fda77c2d 308 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->regs[i]);
5dcb6b91 309 qemu_get_be64s(f, &s->iostart);
e80cfcfc
FB
310
311 return 0;
312}
313
314static void iommu_reset(void *opaque)
315{
316 IOMMUState *s = opaque;
317
66321a11 318 memset(s->regs, 0, IOMMU_NREGS * 4);
e80cfcfc 319 s->iostart = 0;
7fbfb139
BS
320 s->regs[IOMMU_CTRL] = s->version;
321 s->regs[IOMMU_ARBEN] = IOMMU_MID;
5ad6bb97 322 s->regs[IOMMU_AFSR] = IOMMU_AFSR_RESV;
e80cfcfc
FB
323}
324
7fbfb139 325void *iommu_init(target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t version)
420557e8
FB
326{
327 IOMMUState *s;
8d5f07fa 328 int iommu_io_memory;
420557e8
FB
329
330 s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(IOMMUState));
331 if (!s)
e80cfcfc 332 return NULL;
420557e8 333
8d5f07fa 334 s->addr = addr;
7fbfb139 335 s->version = version;
8d5f07fa 336
5ad6bb97
BS
337 iommu_io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, iommu_mem_read,
338 iommu_mem_write, s);
66321a11 339 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr, IOMMU_NREGS * 4, iommu_io_memory);
3b46e624 340
5dcb6b91 341 register_savevm("iommu", addr, 2, iommu_save, iommu_load, s);
e80cfcfc 342 qemu_register_reset(iommu_reset, s);
7fbfb139 343 iommu_reset(s);
e80cfcfc 344 return s;
420557e8 345}