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f0fc6f8f
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1/*
2 * QEMU/mipssim emulation
3 *
4 * Emulates a very simple machine model similiar to the one use by the
5 * proprietary MIPS emulator.
a79ee211
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6 *
7 * Copyright (c) 2007 Thiemo Seufer
8 *
9 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
10 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
11 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
12 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
13 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
14 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15 *
16 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
17 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18 *
19 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
23 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
24 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25 * THE SOFTWARE.
f0fc6f8f 26 */
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27#include "hw.h"
28#include "mips.h"
b970ea8f 29#include "mips_cpudevs.h"
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30#include "pc.h"
31#include "isa.h"
32#include "net.h"
33#include "sysemu.h"
34#include "boards.h"
bba831e8 35#include "mips-bios.h"
ca20cf32
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36#include "loader.h"
37#include "elf.h"
f0fc6f8f 38
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39static struct _loaderparams {
40 int ram_size;
41 const char *kernel_filename;
42 const char *kernel_cmdline;
43 const char *initrd_filename;
44} loaderparams;
45
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AJ
46typedef struct ResetData {
47 CPUState *env;
48 uint64_t vector;
49} ResetData;
50
51static int64_t load_kernel(void)
f0fc6f8f 52{
409dbce5 53 int64_t entry, kernel_high;
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54 long kernel_size;
55 long initrd_size;
c227f099 56 ram_addr_t initrd_offset;
ca20cf32
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57 int big_endian;
58
59#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
60 big_endian = 1;
61#else
62 big_endian = 0;
63#endif
f0fc6f8f 64
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AJ
65 kernel_size = load_elf(loaderparams.kernel_filename, cpu_mips_kseg0_to_phys,
66 NULL, (uint64_t *)&entry, NULL,
67 (uint64_t *)&kernel_high, big_endian,
68 ELF_MACHINE, 1);
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69 if (kernel_size >= 0) {
70 if ((entry & ~0x7fffffffULL) == 0x80000000)
71 entry = (int32_t)entry;
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72 } else {
73 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
7df526e3 74 loaderparams.kernel_filename);
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75 exit(1);
76 }
77
78 /* load initrd */
79 initrd_size = 0;
80 initrd_offset = 0;
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81 if (loaderparams.initrd_filename) {
82 initrd_size = get_image_size (loaderparams.initrd_filename);
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83 if (initrd_size > 0) {
84 initrd_offset = (kernel_high + ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
7df526e3 85 if (initrd_offset + initrd_size > loaderparams.ram_size) {
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86 fprintf(stderr,
87 "qemu: memory too small for initial ram disk '%s'\n",
7df526e3 88 loaderparams.initrd_filename);
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89 exit(1);
90 }
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91 initrd_size = load_image_targphys(loaderparams.initrd_filename,
92 initrd_offset, loaderparams.ram_size - initrd_offset);
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93 }
94 if (initrd_size == (target_ulong) -1) {
95 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
7df526e3 96 loaderparams.initrd_filename);
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97 exit(1);
98 }
99 }
e16ad5b0 100 return entry;
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101}
102
103static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
104{
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105 ResetData *s = (ResetData *)opaque;
106 CPUState *env = s->env;
f0fc6f8f 107
e16ad5b0 108 cpu_reset(env);
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109 env->active_tc.PC = s->vector & ~(target_ulong)1;
110 if (s->vector & 1) {
111 env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_M16;
112 }
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113}
114
115static void
c227f099 116mips_mipssim_init (ram_addr_t ram_size,
3023f332 117 const char *boot_device,
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118 const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
119 const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model)
120{
5cea8590 121 char *filename;
c227f099
AL
122 ram_addr_t ram_offset;
123 ram_addr_t bios_offset;
f0fc6f8f 124 CPUState *env;
e16ad5b0 125 ResetData *reset_info;
b5334159 126 int bios_size;
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127
128 /* Init CPUs. */
129 if (cpu_model == NULL) {
130#ifdef TARGET_MIPS64
131 cpu_model = "5Kf";
132#else
133 cpu_model = "24Kf";
134#endif
135 }
aaed909a
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136 env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
137 if (!env) {
138 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
139 exit(1);
140 }
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141 reset_info = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(ResetData));
142 reset_info->env = env;
143 reset_info->vector = env->active_tc.PC;
144 qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
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145
146 /* Allocate RAM. */
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147 ram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(NULL, "mips_mipssim.ram", ram_size);
148 bios_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(NULL, "mips_mipssim.bios", BIOS_SIZE);
f0fc6f8f 149
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150 cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, ram_offset | IO_MEM_RAM);
151
152 /* Map the BIOS / boot exception handler. */
153 cpu_register_physical_memory(0x1fc00000LL,
154 BIOS_SIZE, bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
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155 /* Load a BIOS / boot exception handler image. */
156 if (bios_name == NULL)
157 bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
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158 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
159 if (filename) {
160 bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, 0x1fc00000LL, BIOS_SIZE);
161 qemu_free(filename);
162 } else {
163 bios_size = -1;
164 }
b5334159 165 if ((bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) && !kernel_filename) {
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166 /* Bail out if we have neither a kernel image nor boot vector code. */
167 fprintf(stderr,
168 "qemu: Could not load MIPS bios '%s', and no -kernel argument was specified\n",
5cea8590 169 filename);
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170 exit(1);
171 } else {
b5334159 172 /* We have a boot vector start address. */
b5dc7732 173 env->active_tc.PC = (target_long)(int32_t)0xbfc00000;
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174 }
175
176 if (kernel_filename) {
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177 loaderparams.ram_size = ram_size;
178 loaderparams.kernel_filename = kernel_filename;
179 loaderparams.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline;
180 loaderparams.initrd_filename = initrd_filename;
e16ad5b0 181 reset_info->vector = load_kernel();
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182 }
183
184 /* Init CPU internal devices. */
185 cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(env);
186 cpu_mips_clock_init(env);
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187
188 /* Register 64 KB of ISA IO space at 0x1fd00000. */
968d683c 189 isa_mmio_init(0x1fd00000, 0x00010000);
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190
191 /* A single 16450 sits at offset 0x3f8. It is attached to
192 MIPS CPU INT2, which is interrupt 4. */
193 if (serial_hds[0])
b6cd0ea1 194 serial_init(0x3f8, env->irq[4], 115200, serial_hds[0]);
f0fc6f8f 195
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AL
196 if (nd_table[0].vlan)
197 /* MIPSnet uses the MIPS CPU INT0, which is interrupt 2. */
198 mipsnet_init(0x4200, env->irq[2], &nd_table[0]);
f0fc6f8f
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199}
200
f80f9ec9 201static QEMUMachine mips_mipssim_machine = {
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202 .name = "mipssim",
203 .desc = "MIPS MIPSsim platform",
204 .init = mips_mipssim_init,
f0fc6f8f 205};
f80f9ec9
AL
206
207static void mips_mipssim_machine_init(void)
208{
209 qemu_register_machine(&mips_mipssim_machine);
210}
211
212machine_init(mips_mipssim_machine_init);