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f0fc6f8f
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1/*
2 * QEMU/mipssim emulation
3 *
4 * Emulates a very simple machine model similiar to the one use by the
5 * proprietary MIPS emulator.
a79ee211
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6 *
7 * Copyright (c) 2007 Thiemo Seufer
8 *
9 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
10 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
11 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
12 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
13 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
14 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15 *
16 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
17 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18 *
19 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
23 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
24 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25 * THE SOFTWARE.
f0fc6f8f 26 */
87ecb68b
PB
27#include "hw.h"
28#include "mips.h"
29#include "pc.h"
30#include "isa.h"
31#include "net.h"
32#include "sysemu.h"
33#include "boards.h"
bba831e8 34#include "mips-bios.h"
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35
36#ifdef TARGET_MIPS64
37#define PHYS_TO_VIRT(x) ((x) | ~0x7fffffffULL)
38#else
39#define PHYS_TO_VIRT(x) ((x) | ~0x7fffffffU)
40#endif
41
42#define VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND (-((int64_t)(int32_t)0x80000000))
43
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44static struct _loaderparams {
45 int ram_size;
46 const char *kernel_filename;
47 const char *kernel_cmdline;
48 const char *initrd_filename;
49} loaderparams;
50
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51static void load_kernel (CPUState *env)
52{
53 int64_t entry, kernel_low, kernel_high;
54 long kernel_size;
55 long initrd_size;
56 ram_addr_t initrd_offset;
57
7df526e3 58 kernel_size = load_elf(loaderparams.kernel_filename, VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND,
b55266b5
BS
59 (uint64_t *)&entry, (uint64_t *)&kernel_low,
60 (uint64_t *)&kernel_high);
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61 if (kernel_size >= 0) {
62 if ((entry & ~0x7fffffffULL) == 0x80000000)
63 entry = (int32_t)entry;
b5dc7732 64 env->active_tc.PC = entry;
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65 } else {
66 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
7df526e3 67 loaderparams.kernel_filename);
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68 exit(1);
69 }
70
71 /* load initrd */
72 initrd_size = 0;
73 initrd_offset = 0;
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74 if (loaderparams.initrd_filename) {
75 initrd_size = get_image_size (loaderparams.initrd_filename);
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76 if (initrd_size > 0) {
77 initrd_offset = (kernel_high + ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
7df526e3 78 if (initrd_offset + initrd_size > loaderparams.ram_size) {
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79 fprintf(stderr,
80 "qemu: memory too small for initial ram disk '%s'\n",
7df526e3 81 loaderparams.initrd_filename);
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82 exit(1);
83 }
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84 initrd_size = load_image_targphys(loaderparams.initrd_filename,
85 initrd_offset, loaderparams.ram_size - initrd_offset);
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86 }
87 if (initrd_size == (target_ulong) -1) {
88 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
7df526e3 89 loaderparams.initrd_filename);
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90 exit(1);
91 }
92 }
93}
94
95static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
96{
97 CPUState *env = opaque;
98 cpu_reset(env);
f0fc6f8f 99
7df526e3 100 if (loaderparams.kernel_filename)
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101 load_kernel (env);
102}
103
104static void
fbe1b595 105mips_mipssim_init (ram_addr_t ram_size,
3023f332 106 const char *boot_device,
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107 const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
108 const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model)
109{
5cea8590 110 char *filename;
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PB
111 ram_addr_t ram_offset;
112 ram_addr_t bios_offset;
f0fc6f8f 113 CPUState *env;
b5334159 114 int bios_size;
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115
116 /* Init CPUs. */
117 if (cpu_model == NULL) {
118#ifdef TARGET_MIPS64
119 cpu_model = "5Kf";
120#else
121 cpu_model = "24Kf";
122#endif
123 }
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124 env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
125 if (!env) {
126 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
127 exit(1);
128 }
a08d4367 129 qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, env);
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130
131 /* Allocate RAM. */
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132 ram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(ram_size);
133 bios_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(BIOS_SIZE);
f0fc6f8f 134
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135 cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, ram_offset | IO_MEM_RAM);
136
137 /* Map the BIOS / boot exception handler. */
138 cpu_register_physical_memory(0x1fc00000LL,
139 BIOS_SIZE, bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
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140 /* Load a BIOS / boot exception handler image. */
141 if (bios_name == NULL)
142 bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
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143 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
144 if (filename) {
145 bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, 0x1fc00000LL, BIOS_SIZE);
146 qemu_free(filename);
147 } else {
148 bios_size = -1;
149 }
b5334159 150 if ((bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) && !kernel_filename) {
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151 /* Bail out if we have neither a kernel image nor boot vector code. */
152 fprintf(stderr,
153 "qemu: Could not load MIPS bios '%s', and no -kernel argument was specified\n",
5cea8590 154 filename);
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155 exit(1);
156 } else {
b5334159 157 /* We have a boot vector start address. */
b5dc7732 158 env->active_tc.PC = (target_long)(int32_t)0xbfc00000;
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159 }
160
161 if (kernel_filename) {
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162 loaderparams.ram_size = ram_size;
163 loaderparams.kernel_filename = kernel_filename;
164 loaderparams.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline;
165 loaderparams.initrd_filename = initrd_filename;
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166 load_kernel(env);
167 }
168
169 /* Init CPU internal devices. */
170 cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(env);
171 cpu_mips_clock_init(env);
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172
173 /* Register 64 KB of ISA IO space at 0x1fd00000. */
174 isa_mmio_init(0x1fd00000, 0x00010000);
175
176 /* A single 16450 sits at offset 0x3f8. It is attached to
177 MIPS CPU INT2, which is interrupt 4. */
178 if (serial_hds[0])
b6cd0ea1 179 serial_init(0x3f8, env->irq[4], 115200, serial_hds[0]);
f0fc6f8f 180
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AL
181 if (nd_table[0].vlan)
182 /* MIPSnet uses the MIPS CPU INT0, which is interrupt 2. */
183 mipsnet_init(0x4200, env->irq[2], &nd_table[0]);
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184}
185
f80f9ec9 186static QEMUMachine mips_mipssim_machine = {
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187 .name = "mipssim",
188 .desc = "MIPS MIPSsim platform",
189 .init = mips_mipssim_init,
f0fc6f8f 190};
f80f9ec9
AL
191
192static void mips_mipssim_machine_init(void)
193{
194 qemu_register_machine(&mips_mipssim_machine);
195}
196
197machine_init(mips_mipssim_machine_init);