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Commit | Line | Data |
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e16fe40c TS |
1 | /* |
2 | * QEMU/MIPS pseudo-board | |
3 | * | |
4 | * emulates a simple machine with ISA-like bus. | |
5 | * ISA IO space mapped to the 0x14000000 (PHYS) and | |
6 | * ISA memory at the 0x10000000 (PHYS, 16Mb in size). | |
7 | * All peripherial devices are attached to this "bus" with | |
8 | * the standard PC ISA addresses. | |
9 | */ | |
87ecb68b PB |
10 | #include "hw.h" |
11 | #include "mips.h" | |
b970ea8f | 12 | #include "mips_cpudevs.h" |
87ecb68b | 13 | #include "pc.h" |
488cb996 | 14 | #include "serial.h" |
87ecb68b | 15 | #include "isa.h" |
1422e32d | 16 | #include "net/net.h" |
87ecb68b PB |
17 | #include "sysemu.h" |
18 | #include "boards.h" | |
b305b5ba | 19 | #include "flash.h" |
3b3fb322 | 20 | #include "qemu-log.h" |
bba831e8 | 21 | #include "mips-bios.h" |
ec82026c | 22 | #include "ide.h" |
ca20cf32 BS |
23 | #include "loader.h" |
24 | #include "elf.h" | |
1d914fa0 | 25 | #include "mc146818rtc.h" |
b1277b03 | 26 | #include "i8254.h" |
2446333c | 27 | #include "blockdev.h" |
cfe5f011 | 28 | #include "exec-memory.h" |
44cbbf18 | 29 | |
e4bcb14c TS |
30 | #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2 |
31 | ||
58126404 PB |
32 | static const int ide_iobase[2] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 }; |
33 | static const int ide_iobase2[2] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 }; | |
34 | static const int ide_irq[2] = { 14, 15 }; | |
35 | ||
64d7e9a4 | 36 | static ISADevice *pit; /* PIT i8254 */ |
697584ab | 37 | |
1b66074b | 38 | /* i8254 PIT is attached to the IRQ0 at PIC i8259 */ |
6af0bf9c | 39 | |
7df526e3 TS |
40 | static struct _loaderparams { |
41 | int ram_size; | |
42 | const char *kernel_filename; | |
43 | const char *kernel_cmdline; | |
44 | const char *initrd_filename; | |
45 | } loaderparams; | |
46 | ||
a8170e5e | 47 | static void mips_qemu_write (void *opaque, hwaddr addr, |
0ae16450 | 48 | uint64_t val, unsigned size) |
6ae81775 TS |
49 | { |
50 | if ((addr & 0xffff) == 0 && val == 42) | |
51 | qemu_system_reset_request (); | |
52 | else if ((addr & 0xffff) == 4 && val == 42) | |
53 | qemu_system_shutdown_request (); | |
54 | } | |
55 | ||
a8170e5e | 56 | static uint64_t mips_qemu_read (void *opaque, hwaddr addr, |
0ae16450 | 57 | unsigned size) |
6ae81775 TS |
58 | { |
59 | return 0; | |
60 | } | |
61 | ||
0ae16450 AK |
62 | static const MemoryRegionOps mips_qemu_ops = { |
63 | .read = mips_qemu_read, | |
64 | .write = mips_qemu_write, | |
65 | .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN, | |
6ae81775 TS |
66 | }; |
67 | ||
e16ad5b0 | 68 | typedef struct ResetData { |
fa156e51 | 69 | MIPSCPU *cpu; |
e16ad5b0 AJ |
70 | uint64_t vector; |
71 | } ResetData; | |
72 | ||
73 | static int64_t load_kernel(void) | |
6ae81775 | 74 | { |
409dbce5 | 75 | int64_t entry, kernel_high; |
e90e795e | 76 | long kernel_size, initrd_size, params_size; |
c227f099 | 77 | ram_addr_t initrd_offset; |
e90e795e | 78 | uint32_t *params_buf; |
ca20cf32 | 79 | int big_endian; |
6ae81775 | 80 | |
ca20cf32 BS |
81 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN |
82 | big_endian = 1; | |
83 | #else | |
84 | big_endian = 0; | |
85 | #endif | |
409dbce5 AJ |
86 | kernel_size = load_elf(loaderparams.kernel_filename, cpu_mips_kseg0_to_phys, |
87 | NULL, (uint64_t *)&entry, NULL, | |
88 | (uint64_t *)&kernel_high, big_endian, | |
89 | ELF_MACHINE, 1); | |
c570fd16 TS |
90 | if (kernel_size >= 0) { |
91 | if ((entry & ~0x7fffffffULL) == 0x80000000) | |
5dc4b744 | 92 | entry = (int32_t)entry; |
c570fd16 | 93 | } else { |
9042c0e2 | 94 | fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n", |
7df526e3 | 95 | loaderparams.kernel_filename); |
9042c0e2 | 96 | exit(1); |
6ae81775 TS |
97 | } |
98 | ||
99 | /* load initrd */ | |
100 | initrd_size = 0; | |
74287114 | 101 | initrd_offset = 0; |
7df526e3 TS |
102 | if (loaderparams.initrd_filename) { |
103 | initrd_size = get_image_size (loaderparams.initrd_filename); | |
74287114 TS |
104 | if (initrd_size > 0) { |
105 | initrd_offset = (kernel_high + ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK; | |
106 | if (initrd_offset + initrd_size > ram_size) { | |
107 | fprintf(stderr, | |
108 | "qemu: memory too small for initial ram disk '%s'\n", | |
7df526e3 | 109 | loaderparams.initrd_filename); |
74287114 TS |
110 | exit(1); |
111 | } | |
dcac9679 PB |
112 | initrd_size = load_image_targphys(loaderparams.initrd_filename, |
113 | initrd_offset, | |
114 | ram_size - initrd_offset); | |
74287114 | 115 | } |
6ae81775 TS |
116 | if (initrd_size == (target_ulong) -1) { |
117 | fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n", | |
7df526e3 | 118 | loaderparams.initrd_filename); |
6ae81775 TS |
119 | exit(1); |
120 | } | |
121 | } | |
122 | ||
123 | /* Store command line. */ | |
e90e795e | 124 | params_size = 264; |
7267c094 | 125 | params_buf = g_malloc(params_size); |
e90e795e AJ |
126 | |
127 | params_buf[0] = tswap32(ram_size); | |
128 | params_buf[1] = tswap32(0x12345678); | |
129 | ||
6ae81775 | 130 | if (initrd_size > 0) { |
409dbce5 AJ |
131 | snprintf((char *)params_buf + 8, 256, "rd_start=0x%" PRIx64 " rd_size=%li %s", |
132 | cpu_mips_phys_to_kseg0(NULL, initrd_offset), | |
e90e795e | 133 | initrd_size, loaderparams.kernel_cmdline); |
d7585251 | 134 | } else { |
e90e795e | 135 | snprintf((char *)params_buf + 8, 256, "%s", loaderparams.kernel_cmdline); |
6ae81775 TS |
136 | } |
137 | ||
e90e795e AJ |
138 | rom_add_blob_fixed("params", params_buf, params_size, |
139 | (16 << 20) - 264); | |
140 | ||
e16ad5b0 | 141 | return entry; |
6ae81775 TS |
142 | } |
143 | ||
144 | static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque) | |
145 | { | |
e16ad5b0 | 146 | ResetData *s = (ResetData *)opaque; |
fa156e51 | 147 | CPUMIPSState *env = &s->cpu->env; |
6ae81775 | 148 | |
fa156e51 | 149 | cpu_reset(CPU(s->cpu)); |
e16ad5b0 | 150 | env->active_tc.PC = s->vector; |
6ae81775 | 151 | } |
66a93e0f | 152 | |
b305b5ba | 153 | static const int sector_len = 32 * 1024; |
70705261 | 154 | static |
5f072e1f | 155 | void mips_r4k_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args) |
6af0bf9c | 156 | { |
5f072e1f EH |
157 | ram_addr_t ram_size = args->ram_size; |
158 | const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model; | |
159 | const char *kernel_filename = args->kernel_filename; | |
160 | const char *kernel_cmdline = args->kernel_cmdline; | |
161 | const char *initrd_filename = args->initrd_filename; | |
5cea8590 | 162 | char *filename; |
0ae16450 AK |
163 | MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory(); |
164 | MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); | |
cfe5f011 | 165 | MemoryRegion *bios; |
0ae16450 | 166 | MemoryRegion *iomem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); |
f7bcd4e3 | 167 | int bios_size; |
9ac67e21 | 168 | MIPSCPU *cpu; |
61c56c8c | 169 | CPUMIPSState *env; |
e16ad5b0 | 170 | ResetData *reset_info; |
58126404 | 171 | int i; |
d537cf6c | 172 | qemu_irq *i8259; |
48a18b3c | 173 | ISABus *isa_bus; |
f455e98c | 174 | DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS]; |
751c6a17 | 175 | DriveInfo *dinfo; |
3d08ff69 | 176 | int be; |
c68ea704 | 177 | |
33d68b5f TS |
178 | /* init CPUs */ |
179 | if (cpu_model == NULL) { | |
60aa19ab | 180 | #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64 |
33d68b5f TS |
181 | cpu_model = "R4000"; |
182 | #else | |
1c32f43e | 183 | cpu_model = "24Kf"; |
33d68b5f TS |
184 | #endif |
185 | } | |
9ac67e21 AF |
186 | cpu = cpu_mips_init(cpu_model); |
187 | if (cpu == NULL) { | |
aaed909a FB |
188 | fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n"); |
189 | exit(1); | |
190 | } | |
9ac67e21 AF |
191 | env = &cpu->env; |
192 | ||
7267c094 | 193 | reset_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(ResetData)); |
fa156e51 | 194 | reset_info->cpu = cpu; |
e16ad5b0 AJ |
195 | reset_info->vector = env->active_tc.PC; |
196 | qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info); | |
c68ea704 | 197 | |
6af0bf9c | 198 | /* allocate RAM */ |
0ccff151 AJ |
199 | if (ram_size > (256 << 20)) { |
200 | fprintf(stderr, | |
201 | "qemu: Too much memory for this machine: %d MB, maximum 256 MB\n", | |
202 | ((unsigned int)ram_size / (1 << 20))); | |
203 | exit(1); | |
204 | } | |
c5705a77 AK |
205 | memory_region_init_ram(ram, "mips_r4k.ram", ram_size); |
206 | vmstate_register_ram_global(ram); | |
dcac9679 | 207 | |
0ae16450 | 208 | memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0, ram); |
66a93e0f | 209 | |
0ae16450 AK |
210 | memory_region_init_io(iomem, &mips_qemu_ops, NULL, "mips-qemu", 0x10000); |
211 | memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x1fbf0000, iomem); | |
6ae81775 | 212 | |
66a93e0f FB |
213 | /* Try to load a BIOS image. If this fails, we continue regardless, |
214 | but initialize the hardware ourselves. When a kernel gets | |
215 | preloaded we also initialize the hardware, since the BIOS wasn't | |
216 | run. */ | |
1192dad8 JM |
217 | if (bios_name == NULL) |
218 | bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME; | |
5cea8590 PB |
219 | filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name); |
220 | if (filename) { | |
221 | bios_size = get_image_size(filename); | |
222 | } else { | |
223 | bios_size = -1; | |
224 | } | |
3d08ff69 BS |
225 | #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN |
226 | be = 1; | |
227 | #else | |
228 | be = 0; | |
229 | #endif | |
2909b29a | 230 | if ((bios_size > 0) && (bios_size <= BIOS_SIZE)) { |
cfe5f011 | 231 | bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); |
c5705a77 AK |
232 | memory_region_init_ram(bios, "mips_r4k.bios", BIOS_SIZE); |
233 | vmstate_register_ram_global(bios); | |
cfe5f011 AK |
234 | memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true); |
235 | memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0x1fc00000, bios); | |
01e0451a | 236 | |
5cea8590 | 237 | load_image_targphys(filename, 0x1fc00000, BIOS_SIZE); |
751c6a17 | 238 | } else if ((dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0)) != NULL) { |
b305b5ba | 239 | uint32_t mips_rom = 0x00400000; |
cfe5f011 | 240 | if (!pflash_cfi01_register(0x1fc00000, NULL, "mips_r4k.bios", mips_rom, |
3d08ff69 BS |
241 | dinfo->bdrv, sector_len, |
242 | mips_rom / sector_len, | |
01e0451a | 243 | 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, be)) { |
b305b5ba TS |
244 | fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Error registering flash memory.\n"); |
245 | } | |
246 | } | |
247 | else { | |
66a93e0f FB |
248 | /* not fatal */ |
249 | fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Warning, could not load MIPS bios '%s'\n", | |
5cea8590 PB |
250 | bios_name); |
251 | } | |
252 | if (filename) { | |
7267c094 | 253 | g_free(filename); |
6af0bf9c | 254 | } |
66a93e0f | 255 | |
66a93e0f | 256 | if (kernel_filename) { |
7df526e3 TS |
257 | loaderparams.ram_size = ram_size; |
258 | loaderparams.kernel_filename = kernel_filename; | |
259 | loaderparams.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline; | |
260 | loaderparams.initrd_filename = initrd_filename; | |
e16ad5b0 | 261 | reset_info->vector = load_kernel(); |
6af0bf9c | 262 | } |
6af0bf9c | 263 | |
e16fe40c | 264 | /* Init CPU internal devices */ |
d537cf6c | 265 | cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(env); |
c68ea704 | 266 | cpu_mips_clock_init(env); |
6af0bf9c | 267 | |
d537cf6c | 268 | /* The PIC is attached to the MIPS CPU INT0 pin */ |
48a18b3c HP |
269 | isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, get_system_io()); |
270 | i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, env->irq[2]); | |
271 | isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, i8259); | |
d537cf6c | 272 | |
48a18b3c | 273 | rtc_init(isa_bus, 2000, NULL); |
afdfa781 | 274 | |
0699b548 | 275 | /* Register 64 KB of ISA IO space at 0x14000000 */ |
968d683c | 276 | isa_mmio_init(0x14000000, 0x00010000); |
0699b548 FB |
277 | isa_mem_base = 0x10000000; |
278 | ||
319ba9f5 | 279 | pit = pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL); |
afdfa781 | 280 | |
eddbd288 TS |
281 | for(i = 0; i < MAX_SERIAL_PORTS; i++) { |
282 | if (serial_hds[i]) { | |
48a18b3c | 283 | serial_isa_init(isa_bus, i, serial_hds[i]); |
eddbd288 TS |
284 | } |
285 | } | |
286 | ||
f642dfce | 287 | isa_vga_init(isa_bus); |
9827e95c | 288 | |
a005d073 | 289 | if (nd_table[0].used) |
48a18b3c | 290 | isa_ne2000_init(isa_bus, 0x300, 9, &nd_table[0]); |
58126404 | 291 | |
75717903 | 292 | ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS); |
e4bcb14c | 293 | for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) |
48a18b3c | 294 | isa_ide_init(isa_bus, ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i], |
e4bcb14c TS |
295 | hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], |
296 | hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]); | |
70705261 | 297 | |
48a18b3c | 298 | isa_create_simple(isa_bus, "i8042"); |
6af0bf9c FB |
299 | } |
300 | ||
f80f9ec9 | 301 | static QEMUMachine mips_machine = { |
eec2743e TS |
302 | .name = "mips", |
303 | .desc = "mips r4k platform", | |
304 | .init = mips_r4k_init, | |
6af0bf9c | 305 | }; |
f80f9ec9 AL |
306 | |
307 | static void mips_machine_init(void) | |
308 | { | |
309 | qemu_register_machine(&mips_machine); | |
310 | } | |
311 | ||
312 | machine_init(mips_machine_init); |