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e16fe40c
TS
1/*
2 * QEMU/MIPS pseudo-board
3 *
4 * emulates a simple machine with ISA-like bus.
5 * ISA IO space mapped to the 0x14000000 (PHYS) and
6 * ISA memory at the 0x10000000 (PHYS, 16Mb in size).
7 * All peripherial devices are attached to this "bus" with
8 * the standard PC ISA addresses.
9*/
87ecb68b
PB
10#include "hw.h"
11#include "mips.h"
12#include "pc.h"
13#include "isa.h"
14#include "net.h"
15#include "sysemu.h"
16#include "boards.h"
6af0bf9c 17
2909b29a 18#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
6af0bf9c 19#define BIOS_FILENAME "mips_bios.bin"
f7bcd4e3
TS
20#else
21#define BIOS_FILENAME "mipsel_bios.bin"
22#endif
44cbbf18 23
c6ee607c 24#define PHYS_TO_VIRT(x) ((x) | ~(target_ulong)0x7fffffff)
6af0bf9c 25
5dc4b744 26#define VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND (-((int64_t)(int32_t)0x80000000))
66a93e0f 27
58126404
PB
28static const int ide_iobase[2] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
29static const int ide_iobase2[2] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
30static const int ide_irq[2] = { 14, 15 };
31
eddbd288
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32static int serial_io[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8 };
33static int serial_irq[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS] = { 4, 3, 4, 3 };
34
6af0bf9c
FB
35extern FILE *logfile;
36
e16fe40c 37static PITState *pit; /* PIT i8254 */
697584ab 38
e16fe40c 39/*i8254 PIT is attached to the IRQ0 at PIC i8259 */
6af0bf9c 40
7df526e3
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41static struct _loaderparams {
42 int ram_size;
43 const char *kernel_filename;
44 const char *kernel_cmdline;
45 const char *initrd_filename;
46} loaderparams;
47
6ae81775
TS
48static void mips_qemu_writel (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
49 uint32_t val)
50{
51 if ((addr & 0xffff) == 0 && val == 42)
52 qemu_system_reset_request ();
53 else if ((addr & 0xffff) == 4 && val == 42)
54 qemu_system_shutdown_request ();
55}
56
57static uint32_t mips_qemu_readl (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
58{
59 return 0;
60}
61
62static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *mips_qemu_write[] = {
63 &mips_qemu_writel,
64 &mips_qemu_writel,
65 &mips_qemu_writel,
66};
67
68static CPUReadMemoryFunc *mips_qemu_read[] = {
69 &mips_qemu_readl,
70 &mips_qemu_readl,
71 &mips_qemu_readl,
72};
73
74static int mips_qemu_iomemtype = 0;
75
7df526e3 76static void load_kernel (CPUState *env)
6ae81775 77{
74287114 78 int64_t entry, kernel_low, kernel_high;
6ae81775 79 long kernel_size, initrd_size;
74287114 80 ram_addr_t initrd_offset;
6ae81775 81
7df526e3 82 kernel_size = load_elf(loaderparams.kernel_filename, VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND,
74287114 83 &entry, &kernel_low, &kernel_high);
c570fd16
TS
84 if (kernel_size >= 0) {
85 if ((entry & ~0x7fffffffULL) == 0x80000000)
5dc4b744 86 entry = (int32_t)entry;
ead9360e 87 env->PC[env->current_tc] = entry;
c570fd16 88 } else {
9042c0e2 89 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
7df526e3 90 loaderparams.kernel_filename);
9042c0e2 91 exit(1);
6ae81775
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92 }
93
94 /* load initrd */
95 initrd_size = 0;
74287114 96 initrd_offset = 0;
7df526e3
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97 if (loaderparams.initrd_filename) {
98 initrd_size = get_image_size (loaderparams.initrd_filename);
74287114
TS
99 if (initrd_size > 0) {
100 initrd_offset = (kernel_high + ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
101 if (initrd_offset + initrd_size > ram_size) {
102 fprintf(stderr,
103 "qemu: memory too small for initial ram disk '%s'\n",
7df526e3 104 loaderparams.initrd_filename);
74287114
TS
105 exit(1);
106 }
7df526e3 107 initrd_size = load_image(loaderparams.initrd_filename,
74287114
TS
108 phys_ram_base + initrd_offset);
109 }
6ae81775
TS
110 if (initrd_size == (target_ulong) -1) {
111 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
7df526e3 112 loaderparams.initrd_filename);
6ae81775
TS
113 exit(1);
114 }
115 }
116
117 /* Store command line. */
118 if (initrd_size > 0) {
119 int ret;
120 ret = sprintf(phys_ram_base + (16 << 20) - 256,
3594c774 121 "rd_start=0x" TARGET_FMT_lx " rd_size=%li ",
74287114 122 PHYS_TO_VIRT((uint32_t)initrd_offset),
6ae81775 123 initrd_size);
7df526e3
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124 strcpy (phys_ram_base + (16 << 20) - 256 + ret,
125 loaderparams.kernel_cmdline);
6ae81775
TS
126 }
127 else {
7df526e3
TS
128 strcpy (phys_ram_base + (16 << 20) - 256,
129 loaderparams.kernel_cmdline);
6ae81775
TS
130 }
131
44cbbf18
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132 *(int32_t *)(phys_ram_base + (16 << 20) - 260) = tswap32 (0x12345678);
133 *(int32_t *)(phys_ram_base + (16 << 20) - 264) = tswap32 (ram_size);
6ae81775
TS
134}
135
136static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
137{
138 CPUState *env = opaque;
139 cpu_reset(env);
140
7df526e3
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141 if (loaderparams.kernel_filename)
142 load_kernel (env);
6ae81775 143}
66a93e0f 144
70705261 145static
6ac0e82d 146void mips_r4k_init (int ram_size, int vga_ram_size, const char *boot_device,
6af0bf9c
FB
147 DisplayState *ds, const char **fd_filename, int snapshot,
148 const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
94fc95cd 149 const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model)
6af0bf9c
FB
150{
151 char buf[1024];
6af0bf9c 152 unsigned long bios_offset;
f7bcd4e3 153 int bios_size;
c68ea704 154 CPUState *env;
153a08db 155 RTCState *rtc_state;
58126404 156 int i;
d537cf6c 157 qemu_irq *i8259;
c68ea704 158
33d68b5f
TS
159 /* init CPUs */
160 if (cpu_model == NULL) {
60aa19ab 161#ifdef TARGET_MIPS64
33d68b5f
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162 cpu_model = "R4000";
163#else
1c32f43e 164 cpu_model = "24Kf";
33d68b5f
TS
165#endif
166 }
aaed909a
FB
167 env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
168 if (!env) {
169 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
170 exit(1);
171 }
c68ea704 172 register_savevm("cpu", 0, 3, cpu_save, cpu_load, env);
6ae81775 173 qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, env);
c68ea704 174
6af0bf9c
FB
175 /* allocate RAM */
176 cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, IO_MEM_RAM);
66a93e0f 177
6ae81775
TS
178 if (!mips_qemu_iomemtype) {
179 mips_qemu_iomemtype = cpu_register_io_memory(0, mips_qemu_read,
33d68b5f 180 mips_qemu_write, NULL);
6ae81775
TS
181 }
182 cpu_register_physical_memory(0x1fbf0000, 0x10000, mips_qemu_iomemtype);
183
66a93e0f
FB
184 /* Try to load a BIOS image. If this fails, we continue regardless,
185 but initialize the hardware ourselves. When a kernel gets
186 preloaded we also initialize the hardware, since the BIOS wasn't
187 run. */
6af0bf9c 188 bios_offset = ram_size + vga_ram_size;
1192dad8
JM
189 if (bios_name == NULL)
190 bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
191 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", bios_dir, bios_name);
f7bcd4e3 192 bios_size = load_image(buf, phys_ram_base + bios_offset);
2909b29a 193 if ((bios_size > 0) && (bios_size <= BIOS_SIZE)) {
44cbbf18 194 cpu_register_physical_memory(0x1fc00000,
66a93e0f 195 BIOS_SIZE, bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
66a93e0f
FB
196 } else {
197 /* not fatal */
198 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Warning, could not load MIPS bios '%s'\n",
199 buf);
6af0bf9c 200 }
66a93e0f 201
66a93e0f 202 if (kernel_filename) {
7df526e3
TS
203 loaderparams.ram_size = ram_size;
204 loaderparams.kernel_filename = kernel_filename;
205 loaderparams.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline;
206 loaderparams.initrd_filename = initrd_filename;
207 load_kernel (env);
6af0bf9c 208 }
6af0bf9c 209
e16fe40c 210 /* Init CPU internal devices */
d537cf6c 211 cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(env);
c68ea704 212 cpu_mips_clock_init(env);
6af0bf9c
FB
213 cpu_mips_irqctrl_init();
214
d537cf6c
PB
215 /* The PIC is attached to the MIPS CPU INT0 pin */
216 i8259 = i8259_init(env->irq[2]);
217
218 rtc_state = rtc_init(0x70, i8259[8]);
afdfa781 219
0699b548 220 /* Register 64 KB of ISA IO space at 0x14000000 */
aef445bd 221 isa_mmio_init(0x14000000, 0x00010000);
0699b548
FB
222 isa_mem_base = 0x10000000;
223
d537cf6c 224 pit = pit_init(0x40, i8259[0]);
afdfa781 225
eddbd288
TS
226 for(i = 0; i < MAX_SERIAL_PORTS; i++) {
227 if (serial_hds[i]) {
d537cf6c 228 serial_init(serial_io[i], i8259[serial_irq[i]], serial_hds[i]);
eddbd288
TS
229 }
230 }
231
5fafdf24 232 isa_vga_init(ds, phys_ram_base + ram_size, ram_size,
89b6b508 233 vga_ram_size);
9827e95c 234
a41b2ff2
PB
235 if (nd_table[0].vlan) {
236 if (nd_table[0].model == NULL
237 || strcmp(nd_table[0].model, "ne2k_isa") == 0) {
d537cf6c 238 isa_ne2000_init(0x300, i8259[9], &nd_table[0]);
c4a7060c
BS
239 } else if (strcmp(nd_table[0].model, "?") == 0) {
240 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Supported NICs: ne2k_isa\n");
241 exit (1);
a41b2ff2
PB
242 } else {
243 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unsupported NIC: %s\n", nd_table[0].model);
244 exit (1);
245 }
246 }
58126404
PB
247
248 for(i = 0; i < 2; i++)
d537cf6c 249 isa_ide_init(ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], i8259[ide_irq[i]],
58126404 250 bs_table[2 * i], bs_table[2 * i + 1]);
70705261 251
d537cf6c 252 i8042_init(i8259[1], i8259[12], 0x60);
9542611a 253 ds1225y_init(0x9000, "nvram");
6af0bf9c
FB
254}
255
256QEMUMachine mips_machine = {
257 "mips",
258 "mips r4k platform",
259 mips_r4k_init,
260};