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[qemu.git] / hw / mips_r4k.c
CommitLineData
e16fe40c
TS
1/*
2 * QEMU/MIPS pseudo-board
3 *
4 * emulates a simple machine with ISA-like bus.
5 * ISA IO space mapped to the 0x14000000 (PHYS) and
6 * ISA memory at the 0x10000000 (PHYS, 16Mb in size).
7 * All peripherial devices are attached to this "bus" with
8 * the standard PC ISA addresses.
9*/
87ecb68b
PB
10#include "hw.h"
11#include "mips.h"
12#include "pc.h"
13#include "isa.h"
14#include "net.h"
15#include "sysemu.h"
16#include "boards.h"
b305b5ba 17#include "flash.h"
3b3fb322 18#include "qemu-log.h"
bba831e8 19#include "mips-bios.h"
ec82026c 20#include "ide.h"
44cbbf18 21
c6ee607c 22#define PHYS_TO_VIRT(x) ((x) | ~(target_ulong)0x7fffffff)
6af0bf9c 23
5dc4b744 24#define VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND (-((int64_t)(int32_t)0x80000000))
66a93e0f 25
e4bcb14c
TS
26#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
27
58126404
PB
28static const int ide_iobase[2] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
29static const int ide_iobase2[2] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
30static const int ide_irq[2] = { 14, 15 };
31
eddbd288
TS
32static int serial_io[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8 };
33static int serial_irq[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS] = { 4, 3, 4, 3 };
34
e16fe40c 35static PITState *pit; /* PIT i8254 */
697584ab 36
1b66074b 37/* i8254 PIT is attached to the IRQ0 at PIC i8259 */
6af0bf9c 38
7df526e3
TS
39static struct _loaderparams {
40 int ram_size;
41 const char *kernel_filename;
42 const char *kernel_cmdline;
43 const char *initrd_filename;
44} loaderparams;
45
6ae81775
TS
46static void mips_qemu_writel (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
47 uint32_t val)
48{
49 if ((addr & 0xffff) == 0 && val == 42)
50 qemu_system_reset_request ();
51 else if ((addr & 0xffff) == 4 && val == 42)
52 qemu_system_shutdown_request ();
53}
54
55static uint32_t mips_qemu_readl (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
56{
57 return 0;
58}
59
d60efc6b 60static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const mips_qemu_write[] = {
6ae81775
TS
61 &mips_qemu_writel,
62 &mips_qemu_writel,
63 &mips_qemu_writel,
64};
65
d60efc6b 66static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const mips_qemu_read[] = {
6ae81775
TS
67 &mips_qemu_readl,
68 &mips_qemu_readl,
69 &mips_qemu_readl,
70};
71
72static int mips_qemu_iomemtype = 0;
73
7df526e3 74static void load_kernel (CPUState *env)
6ae81775 75{
74287114 76 int64_t entry, kernel_low, kernel_high;
6ae81775 77 long kernel_size, initrd_size;
74287114 78 ram_addr_t initrd_offset;
d7585251 79 int ret;
6ae81775 80
7df526e3 81 kernel_size = load_elf(loaderparams.kernel_filename, VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND,
b55266b5
BS
82 (uint64_t *)&entry, (uint64_t *)&kernel_low,
83 (uint64_t *)&kernel_high);
c570fd16
TS
84 if (kernel_size >= 0) {
85 if ((entry & ~0x7fffffffULL) == 0x80000000)
5dc4b744 86 entry = (int32_t)entry;
b5dc7732 87 env->active_tc.PC = entry;
c570fd16 88 } else {
9042c0e2 89 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
7df526e3 90 loaderparams.kernel_filename);
9042c0e2 91 exit(1);
6ae81775
TS
92 }
93
94 /* load initrd */
95 initrd_size = 0;
74287114 96 initrd_offset = 0;
7df526e3
TS
97 if (loaderparams.initrd_filename) {
98 initrd_size = get_image_size (loaderparams.initrd_filename);
74287114
TS
99 if (initrd_size > 0) {
100 initrd_offset = (kernel_high + ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
101 if (initrd_offset + initrd_size > ram_size) {
102 fprintf(stderr,
103 "qemu: memory too small for initial ram disk '%s'\n",
7df526e3 104 loaderparams.initrd_filename);
74287114
TS
105 exit(1);
106 }
dcac9679
PB
107 initrd_size = load_image_targphys(loaderparams.initrd_filename,
108 initrd_offset,
109 ram_size - initrd_offset);
74287114 110 }
6ae81775
TS
111 if (initrd_size == (target_ulong) -1) {
112 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
7df526e3 113 loaderparams.initrd_filename);
6ae81775
TS
114 exit(1);
115 }
116 }
117
118 /* Store command line. */
119 if (initrd_size > 0) {
d7585251
PB
120 char buf[64];
121 ret = snprintf(buf, 64, "rd_start=0x" TARGET_FMT_lx " rd_size=%li ",
122 PHYS_TO_VIRT((uint32_t)initrd_offset),
123 initrd_size);
124 cpu_physical_memory_write((16 << 20) - 256, (void *)buf, 64);
125 } else {
126 ret = 0;
6ae81775 127 }
d7585251
PB
128 pstrcpy_targphys((16 << 20) - 256 + ret, 256,
129 loaderparams.kernel_cmdline);
6ae81775 130
d7585251
PB
131 stl_phys((16 << 20) - 260, 0x12345678);
132 stl_phys((16 << 20) - 264, ram_size);
6ae81775
TS
133}
134
135static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
136{
137 CPUState *env = opaque;
138 cpu_reset(env);
139
7df526e3
TS
140 if (loaderparams.kernel_filename)
141 load_kernel (env);
6ae81775 142}
66a93e0f 143
b305b5ba 144static const int sector_len = 32 * 1024;
70705261 145static
fbe1b595 146void mips_r4k_init (ram_addr_t ram_size,
3023f332 147 const char *boot_device,
6af0bf9c 148 const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
94fc95cd 149 const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model)
6af0bf9c 150{
5cea8590 151 char *filename;
dcac9679 152 ram_addr_t ram_offset;
dcac9679 153 ram_addr_t bios_offset;
f7bcd4e3 154 int bios_size;
c68ea704 155 CPUState *env;
153a08db 156 RTCState *rtc_state;
58126404 157 int i;
d537cf6c 158 qemu_irq *i8259;
f455e98c 159 DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
751c6a17 160 DriveInfo *dinfo;
c68ea704 161
33d68b5f
TS
162 /* init CPUs */
163 if (cpu_model == NULL) {
60aa19ab 164#ifdef TARGET_MIPS64
33d68b5f
TS
165 cpu_model = "R4000";
166#else
1c32f43e 167 cpu_model = "24Kf";
33d68b5f
TS
168#endif
169 }
aaed909a
FB
170 env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
171 if (!env) {
172 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
173 exit(1);
174 }
a08d4367 175 qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, env);
c68ea704 176
6af0bf9c 177 /* allocate RAM */
0ccff151
AJ
178 if (ram_size > (256 << 20)) {
179 fprintf(stderr,
180 "qemu: Too much memory for this machine: %d MB, maximum 256 MB\n",
181 ((unsigned int)ram_size / (1 << 20)));
182 exit(1);
183 }
dcac9679 184 ram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(ram_size);
dcac9679
PB
185
186 cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, ram_offset | IO_MEM_RAM);
66a93e0f 187
6ae81775 188 if (!mips_qemu_iomemtype) {
1eed09cb 189 mips_qemu_iomemtype = cpu_register_io_memory(mips_qemu_read,
33d68b5f 190 mips_qemu_write, NULL);
6ae81775
TS
191 }
192 cpu_register_physical_memory(0x1fbf0000, 0x10000, mips_qemu_iomemtype);
193
66a93e0f
FB
194 /* Try to load a BIOS image. If this fails, we continue regardless,
195 but initialize the hardware ourselves. When a kernel gets
196 preloaded we also initialize the hardware, since the BIOS wasn't
197 run. */
1192dad8
JM
198 if (bios_name == NULL)
199 bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
5cea8590
PB
200 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
201 if (filename) {
202 bios_size = get_image_size(filename);
203 } else {
204 bios_size = -1;
205 }
2909b29a 206 if ((bios_size > 0) && (bios_size <= BIOS_SIZE)) {
dcac9679
PB
207 bios_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(BIOS_SIZE);
208 cpu_register_physical_memory(0x1fc00000, BIOS_SIZE,
209 bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
210
5cea8590 211 load_image_targphys(filename, 0x1fc00000, BIOS_SIZE);
751c6a17 212 } else if ((dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0)) != NULL) {
b305b5ba 213 uint32_t mips_rom = 0x00400000;
dcac9679
PB
214 bios_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(mips_rom);
215 if (!pflash_cfi01_register(0x1fc00000, bios_offset,
751c6a17 216 dinfo->bdrv, sector_len, mips_rom / sector_len,
b305b5ba
TS
217 4, 0, 0, 0, 0)) {
218 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Error registering flash memory.\n");
219 }
220 }
221 else {
66a93e0f
FB
222 /* not fatal */
223 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Warning, could not load MIPS bios '%s'\n",
5cea8590
PB
224 bios_name);
225 }
226 if (filename) {
227 qemu_free(filename);
6af0bf9c 228 }
66a93e0f 229
66a93e0f 230 if (kernel_filename) {
7df526e3
TS
231 loaderparams.ram_size = ram_size;
232 loaderparams.kernel_filename = kernel_filename;
233 loaderparams.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline;
234 loaderparams.initrd_filename = initrd_filename;
235 load_kernel (env);
6af0bf9c 236 }
6af0bf9c 237
e16fe40c 238 /* Init CPU internal devices */
d537cf6c 239 cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(env);
c68ea704 240 cpu_mips_clock_init(env);
6af0bf9c 241
d537cf6c
PB
242 /* The PIC is attached to the MIPS CPU INT0 pin */
243 i8259 = i8259_init(env->irq[2]);
11d23c35
GH
244 isa_bus_new(NULL);
245 isa_bus_irqs(i8259);
d537cf6c 246
32e0c826 247 rtc_state = rtc_init(2000);
afdfa781 248
0699b548 249 /* Register 64 KB of ISA IO space at 0x14000000 */
aef445bd 250 isa_mmio_init(0x14000000, 0x00010000);
0699b548
FB
251 isa_mem_base = 0x10000000;
252
d537cf6c 253 pit = pit_init(0x40, i8259[0]);
afdfa781 254
eddbd288
TS
255 for(i = 0; i < MAX_SERIAL_PORTS; i++) {
256 if (serial_hds[i]) {
b6cd0ea1
AJ
257 serial_init(serial_io[i], i8259[serial_irq[i]], 115200,
258 serial_hds[i]);
eddbd288
TS
259 }
260 }
261
fbe1b595 262 isa_vga_init();
9827e95c 263
0ae18cee 264 if (nd_table[0].vlan)
9453c5bc 265 isa_ne2000_init(0x300, 9, &nd_table[0]);
58126404 266
e4bcb14c
TS
267 if (drive_get_max_bus(IF_IDE) >= MAX_IDE_BUS) {
268 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many IDE bus\n");
269 exit(1);
270 }
271
272 for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS; i++) {
f455e98c 273 hd[i] = drive_get(IF_IDE, i / MAX_IDE_DEVS, i % MAX_IDE_DEVS);
e4bcb14c
TS
274 }
275
276 for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++)
dea21e97 277 isa_ide_init(ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i],
e4bcb14c
TS
278 hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i],
279 hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
70705261 280
11d23c35 281 isa_create_simple("i8042");
6af0bf9c
FB
282}
283
f80f9ec9 284static QEMUMachine mips_machine = {
eec2743e
TS
285 .name = "mips",
286 .desc = "mips r4k platform",
287 .init = mips_r4k_init,
6af0bf9c 288};
f80f9ec9
AL
289
290static void mips_machine_init(void)
291{
292 qemu_register_machine(&mips_machine);
293}
294
295machine_init(mips_machine_init);