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CommitLineData
e16fe40c
TS
1/*
2 * QEMU/MIPS pseudo-board
3 *
4 * emulates a simple machine with ISA-like bus.
5 * ISA IO space mapped to the 0x14000000 (PHYS) and
6 * ISA memory at the 0x10000000 (PHYS, 16Mb in size).
7 * All peripherial devices are attached to this "bus" with
8 * the standard PC ISA addresses.
9*/
87ecb68b
PB
10#include "hw.h"
11#include "mips.h"
12#include "pc.h"
13#include "isa.h"
14#include "net.h"
15#include "sysemu.h"
16#include "boards.h"
b305b5ba 17#include "flash.h"
3b3fb322 18#include "qemu-log.h"
6af0bf9c 19
2909b29a 20#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
6af0bf9c 21#define BIOS_FILENAME "mips_bios.bin"
f7bcd4e3
TS
22#else
23#define BIOS_FILENAME "mipsel_bios.bin"
24#endif
44cbbf18 25
c6ee607c 26#define PHYS_TO_VIRT(x) ((x) | ~(target_ulong)0x7fffffff)
6af0bf9c 27
5dc4b744 28#define VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND (-((int64_t)(int32_t)0x80000000))
66a93e0f 29
e4bcb14c
TS
30#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
31
58126404
PB
32static const int ide_iobase[2] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
33static const int ide_iobase2[2] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
34static const int ide_irq[2] = { 14, 15 };
35
eddbd288
TS
36static int serial_io[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8 };
37static int serial_irq[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS] = { 4, 3, 4, 3 };
38
e16fe40c 39static PITState *pit; /* PIT i8254 */
697584ab 40
1b66074b 41/* i8254 PIT is attached to the IRQ0 at PIC i8259 */
6af0bf9c 42
7df526e3
TS
43static struct _loaderparams {
44 int ram_size;
45 const char *kernel_filename;
46 const char *kernel_cmdline;
47 const char *initrd_filename;
48} loaderparams;
49
6ae81775
TS
50static void mips_qemu_writel (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
51 uint32_t val)
52{
53 if ((addr & 0xffff) == 0 && val == 42)
54 qemu_system_reset_request ();
55 else if ((addr & 0xffff) == 4 && val == 42)
56 qemu_system_shutdown_request ();
57}
58
59static uint32_t mips_qemu_readl (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
60{
61 return 0;
62}
63
64static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *mips_qemu_write[] = {
65 &mips_qemu_writel,
66 &mips_qemu_writel,
67 &mips_qemu_writel,
68};
69
70static CPUReadMemoryFunc *mips_qemu_read[] = {
71 &mips_qemu_readl,
72 &mips_qemu_readl,
73 &mips_qemu_readl,
74};
75
76static int mips_qemu_iomemtype = 0;
77
7df526e3 78static void load_kernel (CPUState *env)
6ae81775 79{
74287114 80 int64_t entry, kernel_low, kernel_high;
6ae81775 81 long kernel_size, initrd_size;
74287114 82 ram_addr_t initrd_offset;
d7585251 83 int ret;
6ae81775 84
7df526e3 85 kernel_size = load_elf(loaderparams.kernel_filename, VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND,
b55266b5
BS
86 (uint64_t *)&entry, (uint64_t *)&kernel_low,
87 (uint64_t *)&kernel_high);
c570fd16
TS
88 if (kernel_size >= 0) {
89 if ((entry & ~0x7fffffffULL) == 0x80000000)
5dc4b744 90 entry = (int32_t)entry;
b5dc7732 91 env->active_tc.PC = entry;
c570fd16 92 } else {
9042c0e2 93 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
7df526e3 94 loaderparams.kernel_filename);
9042c0e2 95 exit(1);
6ae81775
TS
96 }
97
98 /* load initrd */
99 initrd_size = 0;
74287114 100 initrd_offset = 0;
7df526e3
TS
101 if (loaderparams.initrd_filename) {
102 initrd_size = get_image_size (loaderparams.initrd_filename);
74287114
TS
103 if (initrd_size > 0) {
104 initrd_offset = (kernel_high + ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
105 if (initrd_offset + initrd_size > ram_size) {
106 fprintf(stderr,
107 "qemu: memory too small for initial ram disk '%s'\n",
7df526e3 108 loaderparams.initrd_filename);
74287114
TS
109 exit(1);
110 }
dcac9679
PB
111 initrd_size = load_image_targphys(loaderparams.initrd_filename,
112 initrd_offset,
113 ram_size - initrd_offset);
74287114 114 }
6ae81775
TS
115 if (initrd_size == (target_ulong) -1) {
116 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
7df526e3 117 loaderparams.initrd_filename);
6ae81775
TS
118 exit(1);
119 }
120 }
121
122 /* Store command line. */
123 if (initrd_size > 0) {
d7585251
PB
124 char buf[64];
125 ret = snprintf(buf, 64, "rd_start=0x" TARGET_FMT_lx " rd_size=%li ",
126 PHYS_TO_VIRT((uint32_t)initrd_offset),
127 initrd_size);
128 cpu_physical_memory_write((16 << 20) - 256, (void *)buf, 64);
129 } else {
130 ret = 0;
6ae81775 131 }
d7585251
PB
132 pstrcpy_targphys((16 << 20) - 256 + ret, 256,
133 loaderparams.kernel_cmdline);
6ae81775 134
d7585251
PB
135 stl_phys((16 << 20) - 260, 0x12345678);
136 stl_phys((16 << 20) - 264, ram_size);
6ae81775
TS
137}
138
139static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
140{
141 CPUState *env = opaque;
142 cpu_reset(env);
143
7df526e3
TS
144 if (loaderparams.kernel_filename)
145 load_kernel (env);
6ae81775 146}
66a93e0f 147
b305b5ba 148static const int sector_len = 32 * 1024;
70705261 149static
fbe1b595 150void mips_r4k_init (ram_addr_t ram_size,
3023f332 151 const char *boot_device,
6af0bf9c 152 const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
94fc95cd 153 const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model)
6af0bf9c
FB
154{
155 char buf[1024];
dcac9679 156 ram_addr_t ram_offset;
dcac9679 157 ram_addr_t bios_offset;
f7bcd4e3 158 int bios_size;
c68ea704 159 CPUState *env;
153a08db 160 RTCState *rtc_state;
58126404 161 int i;
d537cf6c 162 qemu_irq *i8259;
e4bcb14c
TS
163 int index;
164 BlockDriverState *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
c68ea704 165
33d68b5f
TS
166 /* init CPUs */
167 if (cpu_model == NULL) {
60aa19ab 168#ifdef TARGET_MIPS64
33d68b5f
TS
169 cpu_model = "R4000";
170#else
1c32f43e 171 cpu_model = "24Kf";
33d68b5f
TS
172#endif
173 }
aaed909a
FB
174 env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
175 if (!env) {
176 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
177 exit(1);
178 }
6ae81775 179 qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, env);
c68ea704 180
6af0bf9c 181 /* allocate RAM */
0ccff151
AJ
182 if (ram_size > (256 << 20)) {
183 fprintf(stderr,
184 "qemu: Too much memory for this machine: %d MB, maximum 256 MB\n",
185 ((unsigned int)ram_size / (1 << 20)));
186 exit(1);
187 }
dcac9679 188 ram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(ram_size);
dcac9679
PB
189
190 cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, ram_offset | IO_MEM_RAM);
66a93e0f 191
6ae81775
TS
192 if (!mips_qemu_iomemtype) {
193 mips_qemu_iomemtype = cpu_register_io_memory(0, mips_qemu_read,
33d68b5f 194 mips_qemu_write, NULL);
6ae81775
TS
195 }
196 cpu_register_physical_memory(0x1fbf0000, 0x10000, mips_qemu_iomemtype);
197
66a93e0f
FB
198 /* Try to load a BIOS image. If this fails, we continue regardless,
199 but initialize the hardware ourselves. When a kernel gets
200 preloaded we also initialize the hardware, since the BIOS wasn't
201 run. */
1192dad8
JM
202 if (bios_name == NULL)
203 bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
204 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", bios_dir, bios_name);
dcac9679 205 bios_size = get_image_size(buf);
2909b29a 206 if ((bios_size > 0) && (bios_size <= BIOS_SIZE)) {
dcac9679
PB
207 bios_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(BIOS_SIZE);
208 cpu_register_physical_memory(0x1fc00000, BIOS_SIZE,
209 bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
210
211 load_image_targphys(buf, 0x1fc00000, BIOS_SIZE);
b305b5ba
TS
212 } else if ((index = drive_get_index(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0)) > -1) {
213 uint32_t mips_rom = 0x00400000;
dcac9679
PB
214 bios_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(mips_rom);
215 if (!pflash_cfi01_register(0x1fc00000, bios_offset,
b305b5ba
TS
216 drives_table[index].bdrv, sector_len, mips_rom / sector_len,
217 4, 0, 0, 0, 0)) {
218 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Error registering flash memory.\n");
219 }
220 }
221 else {
66a93e0f
FB
222 /* not fatal */
223 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Warning, could not load MIPS bios '%s'\n",
224 buf);
6af0bf9c 225 }
66a93e0f 226
66a93e0f 227 if (kernel_filename) {
7df526e3
TS
228 loaderparams.ram_size = ram_size;
229 loaderparams.kernel_filename = kernel_filename;
230 loaderparams.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline;
231 loaderparams.initrd_filename = initrd_filename;
232 load_kernel (env);
6af0bf9c 233 }
6af0bf9c 234
e16fe40c 235 /* Init CPU internal devices */
d537cf6c 236 cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(env);
c68ea704 237 cpu_mips_clock_init(env);
6af0bf9c 238
d537cf6c
PB
239 /* The PIC is attached to the MIPS CPU INT0 pin */
240 i8259 = i8259_init(env->irq[2]);
241
42fc73a1 242 rtc_state = rtc_init(0x70, i8259[8], 2000);
afdfa781 243
0699b548 244 /* Register 64 KB of ISA IO space at 0x14000000 */
aef445bd 245 isa_mmio_init(0x14000000, 0x00010000);
0699b548
FB
246 isa_mem_base = 0x10000000;
247
d537cf6c 248 pit = pit_init(0x40, i8259[0]);
afdfa781 249
eddbd288
TS
250 for(i = 0; i < MAX_SERIAL_PORTS; i++) {
251 if (serial_hds[i]) {
b6cd0ea1
AJ
252 serial_init(serial_io[i], i8259[serial_irq[i]], 115200,
253 serial_hds[i]);
eddbd288
TS
254 }
255 }
256
fbe1b595 257 isa_vga_init();
9827e95c 258
0ae18cee
AL
259 if (nd_table[0].vlan)
260 isa_ne2000_init(0x300, i8259[9], &nd_table[0]);
58126404 261
e4bcb14c
TS
262 if (drive_get_max_bus(IF_IDE) >= MAX_IDE_BUS) {
263 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many IDE bus\n");
264 exit(1);
265 }
266
267 for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS; i++) {
268 index = drive_get_index(IF_IDE, i / MAX_IDE_DEVS, i % MAX_IDE_DEVS);
269 if (index != -1)
270 hd[i] = drives_table[index].bdrv;
271 else
272 hd[i] = NULL;
273 }
274
275 for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++)
d537cf6c 276 isa_ide_init(ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], i8259[ide_irq[i]],
e4bcb14c
TS
277 hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i],
278 hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
70705261 279
d537cf6c 280 i8042_init(i8259[1], i8259[12], 0x60);
6af0bf9c
FB
281}
282
283QEMUMachine mips_machine = {
eec2743e
TS
284 .name = "mips",
285 .desc = "mips r4k platform",
286 .init = mips_r4k_init,
6af0bf9c 287};