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845773ab
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1/*
2 * QEMU PC System Emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
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25#include <glib.h>
26
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27#include "hw.h"
28#include "pc.h"
29#include "apic.h"
30#include "pci.h"
31#include "usb-uhci.h"
32#include "usb-ohci.h"
33#include "net.h"
34#include "boards.h"
35#include "ide.h"
36#include "kvm.h"
0ec329da 37#include "kvmclock.h"
666daa68 38#include "sysemu.h"
96051119 39#include "sysbus.h"
0dfa5ef9 40#include "arch_init.h"
2446333c 41#include "blockdev.h"
a88df0b9 42#include "smbus.h"
29d3ccde 43#include "xen.h"
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44#include "memory.h"
45#include "exec-memory.h"
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46#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
47# include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
48#endif
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49
50#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
51
52static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
53static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
54static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
55
96051119
BS
56static void ioapic_init(IsaIrqState *isa_irq_state)
57{
58 DeviceState *dev;
59 SysBusDevice *d;
60 unsigned int i;
61
62 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "ioapic");
63 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
64 d = sysbus_from_qdev(dev);
65 sysbus_mmio_map(d, 0, 0xfec00000);
66
67 for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) {
68 isa_irq_state->ioapic[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, i);
69 }
70}
71
845773ab 72/* PC hardware initialisation */
6bd10515 73static void pc_init1(MemoryRegion *system_memory,
aee97b84 74 MemoryRegion *system_io,
6bd10515 75 ram_addr_t ram_size,
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76 const char *boot_device,
77 const char *kernel_filename,
78 const char *kernel_cmdline,
79 const char *initrd_filename,
80 const char *cpu_model,
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81 int pci_enabled,
82 int kvmclock_enabled)
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83{
84 int i;
85 ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
86 PCIBus *pci_bus;
87 PCII440FXState *i440fx_state;
88 int piix3_devfn = -1;
89 qemu_irq *cpu_irq;
90 qemu_irq *isa_irq;
91 qemu_irq *i8259;
92 qemu_irq *cmos_s3;
93 qemu_irq *smi_irq;
94 IsaIrqState *isa_irq_state;
95 DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
c0897e0c 96 BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
1d914fa0 97 ISADevice *rtc_state;
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98 MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
99 MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
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100
101 pc_cpus_init(cpu_model);
102
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103 if (kvmclock_enabled) {
104 kvmclock_create();
105 }
106
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AP
107 if (ram_size >= 0xe0000000 ) {
108 above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xe0000000;
109 below_4g_mem_size = 0xe0000000;
110 } else {
111 above_4g_mem_size = 0;
112 below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
113 }
114
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115 pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
116 memory_region_init(pci_memory, "pci", INT64_MAX);
117
845773ab 118 /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
29d3ccde 119 if (!xen_enabled()) {
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120 pc_memory_init(system_memory,
121 kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename,
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122 below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size,
123 pci_memory, &ram_memory);
29d3ccde 124 }
845773ab 125
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AP
126 if (!xen_enabled()) {
127 cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq();
128 i8259 = i8259_init(cpu_irq[0]);
129 } else {
130 i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
131 }
7267c094 132 isa_irq_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*isa_irq_state));
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133 isa_irq_state->i8259 = i8259;
134 if (pci_enabled) {
96051119 135 ioapic_init(isa_irq_state);
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136 }
137 isa_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(isa_irq_handler, isa_irq_state, 24);
138
139 if (pci_enabled) {
1e39101c 140 pci_bus = i440fx_init(&i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, isa_irq,
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141 system_memory, system_io, ram_size,
142 below_4g_mem_size,
143 0x100000000ULL - below_4g_mem_size,
144 0x100000000ULL + above_4g_mem_size,
145 (sizeof(target_phys_addr_t) == 4
146 ? 0
147 : ((uint64_t)1 << 62)),
148 pci_memory, ram_memory);
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149 } else {
150 pci_bus = NULL;
02a89b21 151 i440fx_state = NULL;
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152 isa_bus_new(NULL);
153 }
154 isa_bus_irqs(isa_irq);
155
ee951a37 156 pc_register_ferr_irq(isa_get_irq(13));
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157
158 pc_vga_init(pci_enabled? pci_bus: NULL);
159
01195b73
SS
160 if (xen_enabled()) {
161 pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "xen-platform");
162 }
163
845773ab 164 /* init basic PC hardware */
1611977c 165 pc_basic_device_init(isa_irq, &rtc_state, xen_enabled());
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166
167 for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
168 NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
169
170 if (!pci_enabled || (nd->model && strcmp(nd->model, "ne2k_isa") == 0))
171 pc_init_ne2k_isa(nd);
172 else
173 pci_nic_init_nofail(nd, "e1000", NULL);
174 }
175
75717903 176 ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS);
845773ab 177 if (pci_enabled) {
c0897e0c 178 PCIDevice *dev;
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SS
179 if (xen_enabled()) {
180 dev = pci_piix3_xen_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
181 } else {
182 dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
183 }
c0897e0c
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184 idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
185 idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
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186 } else {
187 for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
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MA
188 ISADevice *dev;
189 dev = isa_ide_init(ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i],
190 hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
191 idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
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192 }
193 }
194
0dfa5ef9 195 audio_init(isa_irq, pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
845773ab 196
c0897e0c 197 pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device,
63ffb564 198 idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
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199
200 if (pci_enabled && usb_enabled) {
201 usb_uhci_piix3_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2);
202 }
203
204 if (pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) {
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205 i2c_bus *smbus;
206
c9622478
AP
207 if (!xen_enabled()) {
208 cmos_s3 = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_cmos_set_s3_resume, rtc_state, 1);
209 } else {
210 cmos_s3 = qemu_allocate_irqs(xen_cmos_set_s3_resume, rtc_state, 1);
211 }
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212 smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 1);
213 /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */
214 smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100,
ee951a37 215 isa_get_irq(9), *cmos_s3, *smi_irq,
845773ab 216 kvm_enabled());
a88df0b9 217 smbus_eeprom_init(smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
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218 }
219
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220 if (pci_enabled) {
221 pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus);
222 }
223}
224
225static void pc_init_pci(ram_addr_t ram_size,
226 const char *boot_device,
227 const char *kernel_filename,
228 const char *kernel_cmdline,
229 const char *initrd_filename,
230 const char *cpu_model)
231{
6bd10515 232 pc_init1(get_system_memory(),
aee97b84 233 get_system_io(),
6bd10515 234 ram_size, boot_device,
845773ab 235 kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
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JK
236 initrd_filename, cpu_model, 1, 1);
237}
238
239static void pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock(ram_addr_t ram_size,
240 const char *boot_device,
241 const char *kernel_filename,
242 const char *kernel_cmdline,
243 const char *initrd_filename,
244 const char *cpu_model)
245{
6bd10515 246 pc_init1(get_system_memory(),
aee97b84 247 get_system_io(),
6bd10515 248 ram_size, boot_device,
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249 kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
250 initrd_filename, cpu_model, 1, 0);
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251}
252
253static void pc_init_isa(ram_addr_t ram_size,
254 const char *boot_device,
255 const char *kernel_filename,
256 const char *kernel_cmdline,
257 const char *initrd_filename,
258 const char *cpu_model)
259{
260 if (cpu_model == NULL)
261 cpu_model = "486";
6bd10515 262 pc_init1(get_system_memory(),
aee97b84 263 get_system_io(),
6bd10515 264 ram_size, boot_device,
845773ab 265 kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
0ec329da 266 initrd_filename, cpu_model, 0, 1);
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267}
268
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269#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
270static void pc_xen_hvm_init(ram_addr_t ram_size,
271 const char *boot_device,
272 const char *kernel_filename,
273 const char *kernel_cmdline,
274 const char *initrd_filename,
275 const char *cpu_model)
276{
277 if (xen_hvm_init() != 0) {
278 hw_error("xen hardware virtual machine initialisation failed");
279 }
280 pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock(ram_size, boot_device,
281 kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
282 initrd_filename, cpu_model);
283 xen_vcpu_init();
284}
285#endif
286
845773ab 287static QEMUMachine pc_machine = {
b903a0f7 288 .name = "pc-0.14",
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289 .alias = "pc",
290 .desc = "Standard PC",
291 .init = pc_init_pci,
292 .max_cpus = 255,
293 .is_default = 1,
294};
295
b903a0f7
GH
296static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_13 = {
297 .name = "pc-0.13",
298 .desc = "Standard PC",
0ec329da 299 .init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
b903a0f7 300 .max_cpus = 255,
9dbcca5a
GH
301 .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
302 {
303 .driver = "virtio-9p-pci",
304 .property = "vectors",
305 .value = stringify(0),
281a26b1
GH
306 },{
307 .driver = "VGA",
308 .property = "rombar",
309 .value = stringify(0),
310 },{
311 .driver = "vmware-svga",
312 .property = "rombar",
313 .value = stringify(0),
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314 },{
315 .driver = "PCI",
316 .property = "command_serr_enable",
317 .value = "off",
b91cb442
MT
318 },{
319 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
320 .property = "event_idx",
321 .value = "off",
322 },{
323 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
324 .property = "event_idx",
325 .value = "off",
326 },{
327 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",
328 .property = "event_idx",
329 .value = "off",
9dbcca5a
GH
330 },
331 { /* end of list */ }
332 },
b903a0f7
GH
333};
334
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335static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_12 = {
336 .name = "pc-0.12",
337 .desc = "Standard PC",
0ec329da 338 .init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
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339 .max_cpus = 255,
340 .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
341 {
342 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
1e29a009 343 .property = "max_ports",
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344 .value = stringify(1),
345 },{
346 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
347 .property = "vectors",
348 .value = stringify(0),
281a26b1
GH
349 },{
350 .driver = "VGA",
351 .property = "rombar",
352 .value = stringify(0),
353 },{
354 .driver = "vmware-svga",
355 .property = "rombar",
356 .value = stringify(0),
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357 },{
358 .driver = "PCI",
359 .property = "command_serr_enable",
360 .value = "off",
b91cb442
MT
361 },{
362 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
363 .property = "event_idx",
364 .value = "off",
365 },{
366 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
367 .property = "event_idx",
368 .value = "off",
369 },{
370 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",
371 .property = "event_idx",
372 .value = "off",
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373 },
374 { /* end of list */ }
375 }
376};
377
378static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_11 = {
379 .name = "pc-0.11",
380 .desc = "Standard PC, qemu 0.11",
0ec329da 381 .init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
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382 .max_cpus = 255,
383 .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
384 {
385 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
386 .property = "vectors",
387 .value = stringify(0),
388 },{
389 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
1e29a009 390 .property = "max_ports",
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391 .value = stringify(1),
392 },{
393 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
394 .property = "vectors",
395 .value = stringify(0),
396 },{
397 .driver = "ide-drive",
398 .property = "ver",
399 .value = "0.11",
400 },{
401 .driver = "scsi-disk",
402 .property = "ver",
403 .value = "0.11",
404 },{
405 .driver = "PCI",
406 .property = "rombar",
407 .value = stringify(0),
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408 },{
409 .driver = "PCI",
410 .property = "command_serr_enable",
411 .value = "off",
b91cb442
MT
412 },{
413 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
414 .property = "event_idx",
415 .value = "off",
416 },{
417 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
418 .property = "event_idx",
419 .value = "off",
420 },{
421 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",
422 .property = "event_idx",
423 .value = "off",
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424 },
425 { /* end of list */ }
426 }
427};
428
429static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_10 = {
430 .name = "pc-0.10",
431 .desc = "Standard PC, qemu 0.10",
0ec329da 432 .init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
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433 .max_cpus = 255,
434 .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
435 {
436 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
437 .property = "class",
438 .value = stringify(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_OTHER),
439 },{
440 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
441 .property = "class",
442 .value = stringify(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER),
443 },{
444 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
1e29a009 445 .property = "max_ports",
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446 .value = stringify(1),
447 },{
448 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
449 .property = "vectors",
450 .value = stringify(0),
451 },{
452 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",
453 .property = "vectors",
454 .value = stringify(0),
455 },{
456 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
457 .property = "vectors",
458 .value = stringify(0),
459 },{
460 .driver = "ide-drive",
461 .property = "ver",
462 .value = "0.10",
463 },{
464 .driver = "scsi-disk",
465 .property = "ver",
466 .value = "0.10",
467 },{
468 .driver = "PCI",
469 .property = "rombar",
470 .value = stringify(0),
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471 },{
472 .driver = "PCI",
473 .property = "command_serr_enable",
474 .value = "off",
b91cb442
MT
475 },{
476 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
477 .property = "event_idx",
478 .value = "off",
479 },{
480 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
481 .property = "event_idx",
482 .value = "off",
483 },{
484 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",
485 .property = "event_idx",
486 .value = "off",
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487 },
488 { /* end of list */ }
489 },
490};
491
492static QEMUMachine isapc_machine = {
493 .name = "isapc",
494 .desc = "ISA-only PC",
495 .init = pc_init_isa,
496 .max_cpus = 1,
497};
498
29d3ccde
AP
499#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
500static QEMUMachine xenfv_machine = {
501 .name = "xenfv",
502 .desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC",
503 .init = pc_xen_hvm_init,
504 .max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS,
505 .default_machine_opts = "accel=xen",
506};
507#endif
508
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509static void pc_machine_init(void)
510{
511 qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine);
b903a0f7 512 qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_13);
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513 qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_12);
514 qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_11);
515 qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_10);
516 qemu_register_machine(&isapc_machine);
29d3ccde
AP
517#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
518 qemu_register_machine(&xenfv_machine);
519#endif
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520}
521
522machine_init(pc_machine_init);