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64201201 1/*
3cbee15b 2 * QEMU PowerPC CHRP (currently NewWorld PowerMac) hardware System Emulator
5fafdf24 3 *
47103572 4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Fabrice Bellard
3cbee15b 5 * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
5fafdf24 6 *
64201201
FB
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 *
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23 * THE SOFTWARE.
24 */
87ecb68b
PB
25#include "hw.h"
26#include "ppc.h"
3cbee15b 27#include "ppc_mac.h"
28ce5ce6 28#include "mac_dbdma.h"
87ecb68b
PB
29#include "nvram.h"
30#include "pc.h"
31#include "pci.h"
32#include "net.h"
33#include "sysemu.h"
34#include "boards.h"
006f3a48 35#include "fw_cfg.h"
7fa9ae1a 36#include "escc.h"
b7169916 37#include "openpic.h"
267002cd 38
e4bcb14c 39#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
864c136a 40#define VGA_BIOS_SIZE 65536
006f3a48 41#define CFG_ADDR 0xf0000510
e4bcb14c 42
f3902383
BS
43/* debug UniNorth */
44//#define DEBUG_UNIN
45
46#ifdef DEBUG_UNIN
001faf32
BS
47#define UNIN_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
48 do { printf("UNIN: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
f3902383 49#else
001faf32 50#define UNIN_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
f3902383
BS
51#endif
52
0aa6a4a2
FB
53/* UniN device */
54static void unin_writel (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
55{
f3902383 56 UNIN_DPRINTF("writel addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " val %x\n", addr, value);
0aa6a4a2
FB
57}
58
59static uint32_t unin_readl (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
60{
f3902383
BS
61 uint32_t value;
62
63 value = 0;
64 UNIN_DPRINTF("readl addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " val %x\n", addr, value);
65
66 return value;
0aa6a4a2
FB
67}
68
d60efc6b 69static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const unin_write[] = {
0aa6a4a2
FB
70 &unin_writel,
71 &unin_writel,
72 &unin_writel,
73};
74
d60efc6b 75static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const unin_read[] = {
0aa6a4a2
FB
76 &unin_readl,
77 &unin_readl,
78 &unin_readl,
79};
80
513f789f
BS
81static int fw_cfg_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device)
82{
83 fw_cfg_add_i16(opaque, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, boot_device[0]);
84 return 0;
85}
86
3cbee15b 87/* PowerPC Mac99 hardware initialisation */
fbe1b595 88static void ppc_core99_init (ram_addr_t ram_size,
3023f332 89 const char *boot_device,
3cbee15b
JM
90 const char *kernel_filename,
91 const char *kernel_cmdline,
92 const char *initrd_filename,
93 const char *cpu_model)
64201201 94{
aaed909a 95 CPUState *env = NULL, *envs[MAX_CPUS];
5cea8590 96 char *filename;
e9df014c 97 qemu_irq *pic, **openpic_irqs;
aef445bd 98 int unin_memory;
d5295253 99 int linux_boot, i;
b584726d 100 ram_addr_t ram_offset, bios_offset, vga_bios_offset;
b6b8bd18 101 uint32_t kernel_base, kernel_size, initrd_base, initrd_size;
46e50e9d 102 PCIBus *pci_bus;
3cbee15b
JM
103 MacIONVRAMState *nvr;
104 int nvram_mem_index;
d5295253 105 int vga_bios_size, bios_size;
d537cf6c 106 qemu_irq *dummy_irq;
7fa9ae1a 107 int pic_mem_index, dbdma_mem_index, cuda_mem_index, escc_mem_index;
28c5af54 108 int ppc_boot_device;
751c6a17 109 DriveInfo *dinfo;
e4bcb14c 110 BlockDriverState *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
006f3a48 111 void *fw_cfg;
28ce5ce6 112 void *dbdma;
44654490 113 uint8_t *vga_bios_ptr;
46e50e9d 114
64201201
FB
115 linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
116
c68ea704 117 /* init CPUs */
94fc95cd 118 if (cpu_model == NULL)
e6bd862b 119 cpu_model = "G4";
e9df014c 120 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
aaed909a
FB
121 env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
122 if (!env) {
123 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find PowerPC CPU definition\n");
124 exit(1);
125 }
e9df014c
JM
126 /* Set time-base frequency to 100 Mhz */
127 cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, 100UL * 1000UL * 1000UL);
3cbee15b 128#if 0
e9df014c 129 env->osi_call = vga_osi_call;
3cbee15b 130#endif
a08d4367 131 qemu_register_reset(&cpu_ppc_reset, env);
e9df014c
JM
132 envs[i] = env;
133 }
c68ea704 134
64201201 135 /* allocate RAM */
864c136a
BS
136 ram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(ram_size);
137 cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, ram_offset);
138
64201201 139 /* allocate and load BIOS */
864c136a 140 bios_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(BIOS_SIZE);
1192dad8 141 if (bios_name == NULL)
006f3a48 142 bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
5cea8590 143 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
006f3a48
BS
144 cpu_register_physical_memory(PROM_ADDR, BIOS_SIZE, bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
145
146 /* Load OpenBIOS (ELF) */
5cea8590
PB
147 if (filename) {
148 bios_size = load_elf(filename, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
149 qemu_free(filename);
150 } else {
151 bios_size = -1;
152 }
d5295253 153 if (bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) {
5cea8590 154 hw_error("qemu: could not load PowerPC bios '%s'\n", bios_name);
64201201
FB
155 exit(1);
156 }
3b46e624 157
d5295253 158 /* allocate and load VGA BIOS */
864c136a 159 vga_bios_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(VGA_BIOS_SIZE);
44654490 160 vga_bios_ptr = qemu_get_ram_ptr(vga_bios_offset);
5cea8590
PB
161 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, VGABIOS_FILENAME);
162 if (filename) {
163 vga_bios_size = load_image(filename, vga_bios_ptr + 8);
164 qemu_free(filename);
165 } else {
166 vga_bios_size = -1;
167 }
d5295253
FB
168 if (vga_bios_size < 0) {
169 /* if no bios is present, we can still work */
5cea8590
PB
170 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: warning: could not load VGA bios '%s'\n",
171 VGABIOS_FILENAME);
d5295253
FB
172 vga_bios_size = 0;
173 } else {
174 /* set a specific header (XXX: find real Apple format for NDRV
175 drivers) */
44654490
PB
176 vga_bios_ptr[0] = 'N';
177 vga_bios_ptr[1] = 'D';
178 vga_bios_ptr[2] = 'R';
179 vga_bios_ptr[3] = 'V';
180 cpu_to_be32w((uint32_t *)(vga_bios_ptr + 4), vga_bios_size);
d5295253 181 vga_bios_size += 8;
a7b022e0
AG
182
183 /* Round to page boundary */
184 vga_bios_size = (vga_bios_size + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1) &
185 TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
d5295253 186 }
3b46e624 187
b6b8bd18 188 if (linux_boot) {
513f789f 189 uint64_t lowaddr = 0;
b6b8bd18 190 kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
513f789f
BS
191
192 /* Now we can load the kernel. The first step tries to load the kernel
193 supposing PhysAddr = 0x00000000. If that was wrong the kernel is
194 loaded again, the new PhysAddr being computed from lowaddr. */
195 kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, kernel_base, NULL, &lowaddr, NULL);
196 if (kernel_size > 0 && lowaddr != KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR) {
197 kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, (2 * kernel_base) - lowaddr,
660f11be 198 NULL, NULL, NULL);
513f789f
BS
199 }
200 if (kernel_size < 0)
201 kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, kernel_base,
202 ram_size - kernel_base);
203 if (kernel_size < 0)
204 kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
205 kernel_base,
206 ram_size - kernel_base);
b6b8bd18 207 if (kernel_size < 0) {
2ac71179 208 hw_error("qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n", kernel_filename);
b6b8bd18
FB
209 exit(1);
210 }
211 /* load initrd */
212 if (initrd_filename) {
213 initrd_base = INITRD_LOAD_ADDR;
44654490
PB
214 initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
215 ram_size - initrd_base);
b6b8bd18 216 if (initrd_size < 0) {
2ac71179
PB
217 hw_error("qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
218 initrd_filename);
b6b8bd18
FB
219 exit(1);
220 }
221 } else {
222 initrd_base = 0;
223 initrd_size = 0;
224 }
6ac0e82d 225 ppc_boot_device = 'm';
b6b8bd18
FB
226 } else {
227 kernel_base = 0;
228 kernel_size = 0;
229 initrd_base = 0;
230 initrd_size = 0;
28c5af54
JM
231 ppc_boot_device = '\0';
232 /* We consider that NewWorld PowerMac never have any floppy drive
233 * For now, OHW cannot boot from the network.
234 */
0d913fdb
JM
235 for (i = 0; boot_device[i] != '\0'; i++) {
236 if (boot_device[i] >= 'c' && boot_device[i] <= 'f') {
237 ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
28c5af54 238 break;
0d913fdb 239 }
28c5af54
JM
240 }
241 if (ppc_boot_device == '\0') {
242 fprintf(stderr, "No valid boot device for Mac99 machine\n");
243 exit(1);
244 }
b6b8bd18 245 }
0aa6a4a2 246
3cbee15b 247 isa_mem_base = 0x80000000;
aef445bd 248
3cbee15b
JM
249 /* Register 8 MB of ISA IO space */
250 isa_mmio_init(0xf2000000, 0x00800000);
3b46e624 251
3cbee15b 252 /* UniN init */
1eed09cb 253 unin_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(unin_read, unin_write, NULL);
3cbee15b 254 cpu_register_physical_memory(0xf8000000, 0x00001000, unin_memory);
47103572 255
3cbee15b
JM
256 openpic_irqs = qemu_mallocz(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq *));
257 openpic_irqs[0] =
258 qemu_mallocz(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq) * OPENPIC_OUTPUT_NB);
259 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
260 /* Mac99 IRQ connection between OpenPIC outputs pins
261 * and PowerPC input pins
262 */
263 switch (PPC_INPUT(env)) {
264 case PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx:
265 openpic_irqs[i] = openpic_irqs[0] + (i * OPENPIC_OUTPUT_NB);
266 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_INT] =
267 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_INT];
268 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_CINT] =
269 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_INT];
270 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_MCK] =
271 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_MCP];
272 /* Not connected ? */
273 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_DEBUG] = NULL;
274 /* Check this */
275 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_RESET] =
276 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_HRESET];
277 break;
00af685f 278#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
3cbee15b
JM
279 case PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_970:
280 openpic_irqs[i] = openpic_irqs[0] + (i * OPENPIC_OUTPUT_NB);
281 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_INT] =
282 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC970_INPUT_INT];
283 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_CINT] =
284 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC970_INPUT_INT];
285 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_MCK] =
286 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC970_INPUT_MCP];
287 /* Not connected ? */
288 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_DEBUG] = NULL;
289 /* Check this */
290 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_RESET] =
291 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC970_INPUT_HRESET];
292 break;
00af685f 293#endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
3cbee15b 294 default:
2ac71179 295 hw_error("Bus model not supported on mac99 machine\n");
3cbee15b 296 exit(1);
0aa6a4a2 297 }
3cbee15b
JM
298 }
299 pic = openpic_init(NULL, &pic_mem_index, smp_cpus, openpic_irqs, NULL);
300 pci_bus = pci_pmac_init(pic);
301 /* init basic PC hardware */
fbe1b595 302 pci_vga_init(pci_bus, vga_bios_offset, vga_bios_size);
aae9366a 303
3cbee15b
JM
304 /* XXX: suppress that */
305 dummy_irq = i8259_init(NULL);
306
aeeb69c7
AJ
307 escc_mem_index = escc_init(0x80013000, dummy_irq[4], dummy_irq[5],
308 serial_hds[0], serial_hds[1], ESCC_CLOCK, 4);
cb457d76
AL
309
310 for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++)
5607c388 311 pci_nic_init(&nd_table[i], "ne2k_pci", NULL);
cb457d76 312
e4bcb14c
TS
313 if (drive_get_max_bus(IF_IDE) >= MAX_IDE_BUS) {
314 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many IDE bus\n");
315 exit(1);
316 }
317 for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS; i++) {
751c6a17
GH
318 dinfo = drive_get(IF_IDE, i / MAX_IDE_DEVS, i % MAX_IDE_DEVS);
319 hd[i] = dinfo ? dinfo->bdrv : NULL;
e4bcb14c 320 }
28ce5ce6 321 dbdma = DBDMA_init(&dbdma_mem_index);
77f0435e
BS
322 pci_cmd646_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, 0);
323
3cbee15b
JM
324 /* cuda also initialize ADB */
325 cuda_init(&cuda_mem_index, pic[0x19]);
aae9366a 326
3cbee15b
JM
327 adb_kbd_init(&adb_bus);
328 adb_mouse_init(&adb_bus);
3b46e624 329
3b46e624 330
4ebcf884 331 macio_init(pci_bus, PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_KEYL, 0, pic_mem_index,
77f0435e 332 dbdma_mem_index, cuda_mem_index, NULL, 0, NULL,
4ebcf884 333 escc_mem_index);
0d92ed30
PB
334
335 if (usb_enabled) {
e24ad6f1 336 usb_ohci_init_pci(pci_bus, 3, -1);
0d92ed30
PB
337 }
338
b6b8bd18
FB
339 if (graphic_depth != 15 && graphic_depth != 32 && graphic_depth != 8)
340 graphic_depth = 15;
4f3f238b 341
3cbee15b 342 /* The NewWorld NVRAM is not located in the MacIO device */
68af3f24 343 nvr = macio_nvram_init(&nvram_mem_index, 0x2000, 1);
3cbee15b 344 pmac_format_nvram_partition(nvr, 0x2000);
74e91155 345 macio_nvram_map(nvr, 0xFFF04000);
b6b8bd18 346 /* No PCI init: the BIOS will do it */
0aa6a4a2 347
006f3a48
BS
348 fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init(0, 0, CFG_ADDR, CFG_ADDR + 2);
349 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_ID, 1);
350 fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)ram_size);
351 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MACHINE_ID, ARCH_MAC99);
513f789f
BS
352 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, kernel_base);
353 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, kernel_size);
354 if (kernel_cmdline) {
355 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, CMDLINE_ADDR);
356 pstrcpy_targphys(CMDLINE_ADDR, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, kernel_cmdline);
357 } else {
358 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, 0);
359 }
360 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, initrd_base);
361 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, initrd_size);
362 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, ppc_boot_device);
10696b4f
BS
363
364 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_WIDTH, graphic_width);
365 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_HEIGHT, graphic_height);
366 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_DEPTH, graphic_depth);
367
513f789f 368 qemu_register_boot_set(fw_cfg_boot_set, fw_cfg);
aae9366a 369}
0aa6a4a2 370
f80f9ec9 371static QEMUMachine core99_machine = {
4b32e168
AL
372 .name = "mac99",
373 .desc = "Mac99 based PowerMAC",
374 .init = ppc_core99_init,
3d878caa 375 .max_cpus = MAX_CPUS,
0aa6a4a2 376};
f80f9ec9
AL
377
378static void core99_machine_init(void)
379{
380 qemu_register_machine(&core99_machine);
381}
382
383machine_init(core99_machine_init);