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64201201 1/*
3cbee15b 2 * QEMU PowerPC CHRP (currently NewWorld PowerMac) hardware System Emulator
5fafdf24 3 *
47103572 4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Fabrice Bellard
3cbee15b 5 * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
5fafdf24 6 *
64201201
FB
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 *
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23 * THE SOFTWARE.
24 */
87ecb68b
PB
25#include "hw.h"
26#include "ppc.h"
3cbee15b 27#include "ppc_mac.h"
28ce5ce6 28#include "mac_dbdma.h"
87ecb68b
PB
29#include "nvram.h"
30#include "pc.h"
31#include "pci.h"
32#include "net.h"
33#include "sysemu.h"
34#include "boards.h"
006f3a48 35#include "fw_cfg.h"
7fa9ae1a 36#include "escc.h"
b7169916 37#include "openpic.h"
977e1244 38#include "ide.h"
267002cd 39
e4bcb14c 40#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
864c136a 41#define VGA_BIOS_SIZE 65536
006f3a48 42#define CFG_ADDR 0xf0000510
e4bcb14c 43
f3902383
BS
44/* debug UniNorth */
45//#define DEBUG_UNIN
46
47#ifdef DEBUG_UNIN
001faf32
BS
48#define UNIN_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
49 do { printf("UNIN: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
f3902383 50#else
001faf32 51#define UNIN_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
f3902383
BS
52#endif
53
0aa6a4a2
FB
54/* UniN device */
55static void unin_writel (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
56{
f3902383 57 UNIN_DPRINTF("writel addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " val %x\n", addr, value);
0aa6a4a2
FB
58}
59
60static uint32_t unin_readl (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
61{
f3902383
BS
62 uint32_t value;
63
64 value = 0;
65 UNIN_DPRINTF("readl addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " val %x\n", addr, value);
66
67 return value;
0aa6a4a2
FB
68}
69
d60efc6b 70static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const unin_write[] = {
0aa6a4a2
FB
71 &unin_writel,
72 &unin_writel,
73 &unin_writel,
74};
75
d60efc6b 76static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const unin_read[] = {
0aa6a4a2
FB
77 &unin_readl,
78 &unin_readl,
79 &unin_readl,
80};
81
513f789f
BS
82static int fw_cfg_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device)
83{
84 fw_cfg_add_i16(opaque, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, boot_device[0]);
85 return 0;
86}
87
3cbee15b 88/* PowerPC Mac99 hardware initialisation */
fbe1b595 89static void ppc_core99_init (ram_addr_t ram_size,
3023f332 90 const char *boot_device,
3cbee15b
JM
91 const char *kernel_filename,
92 const char *kernel_cmdline,
93 const char *initrd_filename,
94 const char *cpu_model)
64201201 95{
aaed909a 96 CPUState *env = NULL, *envs[MAX_CPUS];
5cea8590 97 char *filename;
e9df014c 98 qemu_irq *pic, **openpic_irqs;
aef445bd 99 int unin_memory;
d5295253 100 int linux_boot, i;
b584726d 101 ram_addr_t ram_offset, bios_offset, vga_bios_offset;
b6b8bd18 102 uint32_t kernel_base, kernel_size, initrd_base, initrd_size;
46e50e9d 103 PCIBus *pci_bus;
3cbee15b
JM
104 MacIONVRAMState *nvr;
105 int nvram_mem_index;
d5295253 106 int vga_bios_size, bios_size;
d537cf6c 107 qemu_irq *dummy_irq;
7fa9ae1a 108 int pic_mem_index, dbdma_mem_index, cuda_mem_index, escc_mem_index;
28c5af54 109 int ppc_boot_device;
751c6a17 110 DriveInfo *dinfo;
e4bcb14c 111 BlockDriverState *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
006f3a48 112 void *fw_cfg;
28ce5ce6 113 void *dbdma;
44654490 114 uint8_t *vga_bios_ptr;
46e50e9d 115
64201201
FB
116 linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
117
c68ea704 118 /* init CPUs */
94fc95cd 119 if (cpu_model == NULL)
e6bd862b 120 cpu_model = "G4";
e9df014c 121 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
aaed909a
FB
122 env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
123 if (!env) {
124 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find PowerPC CPU definition\n");
125 exit(1);
126 }
e9df014c
JM
127 /* Set time-base frequency to 100 Mhz */
128 cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, 100UL * 1000UL * 1000UL);
3cbee15b 129#if 0
e9df014c 130 env->osi_call = vga_osi_call;
3cbee15b 131#endif
a08d4367 132 qemu_register_reset(&cpu_ppc_reset, env);
e9df014c
JM
133 envs[i] = env;
134 }
c68ea704 135
64201201 136 /* allocate RAM */
864c136a
BS
137 ram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(ram_size);
138 cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, ram_offset);
139
64201201 140 /* allocate and load BIOS */
864c136a 141 bios_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(BIOS_SIZE);
1192dad8 142 if (bios_name == NULL)
006f3a48 143 bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
5cea8590 144 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
006f3a48
BS
145 cpu_register_physical_memory(PROM_ADDR, BIOS_SIZE, bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
146
147 /* Load OpenBIOS (ELF) */
5cea8590
PB
148 if (filename) {
149 bios_size = load_elf(filename, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
150 qemu_free(filename);
151 } else {
152 bios_size = -1;
153 }
d5295253 154 if (bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) {
5cea8590 155 hw_error("qemu: could not load PowerPC bios '%s'\n", bios_name);
64201201
FB
156 exit(1);
157 }
3b46e624 158
d5295253 159 /* allocate and load VGA BIOS */
864c136a 160 vga_bios_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(VGA_BIOS_SIZE);
44654490 161 vga_bios_ptr = qemu_get_ram_ptr(vga_bios_offset);
5cea8590
PB
162 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, VGABIOS_FILENAME);
163 if (filename) {
164 vga_bios_size = load_image(filename, vga_bios_ptr + 8);
165 qemu_free(filename);
166 } else {
167 vga_bios_size = -1;
168 }
d5295253
FB
169 if (vga_bios_size < 0) {
170 /* if no bios is present, we can still work */
5cea8590
PB
171 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: warning: could not load VGA bios '%s'\n",
172 VGABIOS_FILENAME);
d5295253
FB
173 vga_bios_size = 0;
174 } else {
175 /* set a specific header (XXX: find real Apple format for NDRV
176 drivers) */
44654490
PB
177 vga_bios_ptr[0] = 'N';
178 vga_bios_ptr[1] = 'D';
179 vga_bios_ptr[2] = 'R';
180 vga_bios_ptr[3] = 'V';
181 cpu_to_be32w((uint32_t *)(vga_bios_ptr + 4), vga_bios_size);
d5295253 182 vga_bios_size += 8;
a7b022e0
AG
183
184 /* Round to page boundary */
185 vga_bios_size = (vga_bios_size + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1) &
186 TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
d5295253 187 }
3b46e624 188
b6b8bd18 189 if (linux_boot) {
513f789f 190 uint64_t lowaddr = 0;
b6b8bd18 191 kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
513f789f
BS
192
193 /* Now we can load the kernel. The first step tries to load the kernel
194 supposing PhysAddr = 0x00000000. If that was wrong the kernel is
195 loaded again, the new PhysAddr being computed from lowaddr. */
196 kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, kernel_base, NULL, &lowaddr, NULL);
197 if (kernel_size > 0 && lowaddr != KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR) {
198 kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, (2 * kernel_base) - lowaddr,
660f11be 199 NULL, NULL, NULL);
513f789f
BS
200 }
201 if (kernel_size < 0)
202 kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, kernel_base,
203 ram_size - kernel_base);
204 if (kernel_size < 0)
205 kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
206 kernel_base,
207 ram_size - kernel_base);
b6b8bd18 208 if (kernel_size < 0) {
2ac71179 209 hw_error("qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n", kernel_filename);
b6b8bd18
FB
210 exit(1);
211 }
212 /* load initrd */
213 if (initrd_filename) {
214 initrd_base = INITRD_LOAD_ADDR;
44654490
PB
215 initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
216 ram_size - initrd_base);
b6b8bd18 217 if (initrd_size < 0) {
2ac71179
PB
218 hw_error("qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
219 initrd_filename);
b6b8bd18
FB
220 exit(1);
221 }
222 } else {
223 initrd_base = 0;
224 initrd_size = 0;
225 }
6ac0e82d 226 ppc_boot_device = 'm';
b6b8bd18
FB
227 } else {
228 kernel_base = 0;
229 kernel_size = 0;
230 initrd_base = 0;
231 initrd_size = 0;
28c5af54
JM
232 ppc_boot_device = '\0';
233 /* We consider that NewWorld PowerMac never have any floppy drive
234 * For now, OHW cannot boot from the network.
235 */
0d913fdb
JM
236 for (i = 0; boot_device[i] != '\0'; i++) {
237 if (boot_device[i] >= 'c' && boot_device[i] <= 'f') {
238 ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
28c5af54 239 break;
0d913fdb 240 }
28c5af54
JM
241 }
242 if (ppc_boot_device == '\0') {
243 fprintf(stderr, "No valid boot device for Mac99 machine\n");
244 exit(1);
245 }
b6b8bd18 246 }
0aa6a4a2 247
3cbee15b 248 isa_mem_base = 0x80000000;
aef445bd 249
3cbee15b
JM
250 /* Register 8 MB of ISA IO space */
251 isa_mmio_init(0xf2000000, 0x00800000);
3b46e624 252
3cbee15b 253 /* UniN init */
1eed09cb 254 unin_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(unin_read, unin_write, NULL);
3cbee15b 255 cpu_register_physical_memory(0xf8000000, 0x00001000, unin_memory);
47103572 256
3cbee15b
JM
257 openpic_irqs = qemu_mallocz(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq *));
258 openpic_irqs[0] =
259 qemu_mallocz(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq) * OPENPIC_OUTPUT_NB);
260 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
261 /* Mac99 IRQ connection between OpenPIC outputs pins
262 * and PowerPC input pins
263 */
264 switch (PPC_INPUT(env)) {
265 case PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx:
266 openpic_irqs[i] = openpic_irqs[0] + (i * OPENPIC_OUTPUT_NB);
267 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_INT] =
268 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_INT];
269 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_CINT] =
270 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_INT];
271 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_MCK] =
272 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_MCP];
273 /* Not connected ? */
274 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_DEBUG] = NULL;
275 /* Check this */
276 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_RESET] =
277 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_HRESET];
278 break;
00af685f 279#if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
3cbee15b
JM
280 case PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_970:
281 openpic_irqs[i] = openpic_irqs[0] + (i * OPENPIC_OUTPUT_NB);
282 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_INT] =
283 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC970_INPUT_INT];
284 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_CINT] =
285 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC970_INPUT_INT];
286 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_MCK] =
287 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC970_INPUT_MCP];
288 /* Not connected ? */
289 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_DEBUG] = NULL;
290 /* Check this */
291 openpic_irqs[i][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_RESET] =
292 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC970_INPUT_HRESET];
293 break;
00af685f 294#endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
3cbee15b 295 default:
2ac71179 296 hw_error("Bus model not supported on mac99 machine\n");
3cbee15b 297 exit(1);
0aa6a4a2 298 }
3cbee15b
JM
299 }
300 pic = openpic_init(NULL, &pic_mem_index, smp_cpus, openpic_irqs, NULL);
301 pci_bus = pci_pmac_init(pic);
302 /* init basic PC hardware */
fbe1b595 303 pci_vga_init(pci_bus, vga_bios_offset, vga_bios_size);
aae9366a 304
3cbee15b
JM
305 /* XXX: suppress that */
306 dummy_irq = i8259_init(NULL);
307
aeeb69c7
AJ
308 escc_mem_index = escc_init(0x80013000, dummy_irq[4], dummy_irq[5],
309 serial_hds[0], serial_hds[1], ESCC_CLOCK, 4);
cb457d76
AL
310
311 for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++)
5607c388 312 pci_nic_init(&nd_table[i], "ne2k_pci", NULL);
cb457d76 313
e4bcb14c
TS
314 if (drive_get_max_bus(IF_IDE) >= MAX_IDE_BUS) {
315 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many IDE bus\n");
316 exit(1);
317 }
318 for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS; i++) {
751c6a17
GH
319 dinfo = drive_get(IF_IDE, i / MAX_IDE_DEVS, i % MAX_IDE_DEVS);
320 hd[i] = dinfo ? dinfo->bdrv : NULL;
e4bcb14c 321 }
28ce5ce6 322 dbdma = DBDMA_init(&dbdma_mem_index);
77f0435e
BS
323 pci_cmd646_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, 0);
324
3cbee15b
JM
325 /* cuda also initialize ADB */
326 cuda_init(&cuda_mem_index, pic[0x19]);
aae9366a 327
3cbee15b
JM
328 adb_kbd_init(&adb_bus);
329 adb_mouse_init(&adb_bus);
3b46e624 330
3b46e624 331
4ebcf884 332 macio_init(pci_bus, PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_UNI_N_KEYL, 0, pic_mem_index,
77f0435e 333 dbdma_mem_index, cuda_mem_index, NULL, 0, NULL,
4ebcf884 334 escc_mem_index);
0d92ed30
PB
335
336 if (usb_enabled) {
e24ad6f1 337 usb_ohci_init_pci(pci_bus, 3, -1);
0d92ed30
PB
338 }
339
b6b8bd18
FB
340 if (graphic_depth != 15 && graphic_depth != 32 && graphic_depth != 8)
341 graphic_depth = 15;
4f3f238b 342
3cbee15b 343 /* The NewWorld NVRAM is not located in the MacIO device */
68af3f24 344 nvr = macio_nvram_init(&nvram_mem_index, 0x2000, 1);
3cbee15b 345 pmac_format_nvram_partition(nvr, 0x2000);
74e91155 346 macio_nvram_map(nvr, 0xFFF04000);
b6b8bd18 347 /* No PCI init: the BIOS will do it */
0aa6a4a2 348
006f3a48
BS
349 fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init(0, 0, CFG_ADDR, CFG_ADDR + 2);
350 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_ID, 1);
351 fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)ram_size);
352 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MACHINE_ID, ARCH_MAC99);
513f789f
BS
353 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, kernel_base);
354 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, kernel_size);
355 if (kernel_cmdline) {
356 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, CMDLINE_ADDR);
357 pstrcpy_targphys(CMDLINE_ADDR, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, kernel_cmdline);
358 } else {
359 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, 0);
360 }
361 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, initrd_base);
362 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, initrd_size);
363 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, ppc_boot_device);
10696b4f
BS
364
365 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_WIDTH, graphic_width);
366 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_HEIGHT, graphic_height);
367 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_DEPTH, graphic_depth);
368
513f789f 369 qemu_register_boot_set(fw_cfg_boot_set, fw_cfg);
aae9366a 370}
0aa6a4a2 371
f80f9ec9 372static QEMUMachine core99_machine = {
4b32e168
AL
373 .name = "mac99",
374 .desc = "Mac99 based PowerMAC",
375 .init = ppc_core99_init,
3d878caa 376 .max_cpus = MAX_CPUS,
0aa6a4a2 377};
f80f9ec9
AL
378
379static void core99_machine_init(void)
380{
381 qemu_register_machine(&core99_machine);
382}
383
384machine_init(core99_machine_init);