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ae0bfb79 1
3cbee15b 2/*
4d7ca41e 3 * QEMU OldWorld PowerMac (currently ~G3 Beige) hardware System Emulator
3cbee15b
JM
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
7 *
8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 *
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
24 * THE SOFTWARE.
25 */
87ecb68b
PB
26#include "hw.h"
27#include "ppc.h"
3cbee15b 28#include "ppc_mac.h"
7a880d93 29#include "adb.h"
28ce5ce6 30#include "mac_dbdma.h"
87ecb68b 31#include "nvram.h"
87ecb68b
PB
32#include "sysemu.h"
33#include "net.h"
34#include "isa.h"
35#include "pci.h"
36#include "boards.h"
271dd5e0 37#include "fw_cfg.h"
7fa9ae1a 38#include "escc.h"
977e1244 39#include "ide.h"
ca20cf32
BS
40#include "loader.h"
41#include "elf.h"
dc702288 42#include "kvm.h"
dc333cd6 43#include "kvm_ppc.h"
2446333c 44#include "blockdev.h"
1e39101c 45#include "exec-memory.h"
3cbee15b 46
e4bcb14c 47#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
271dd5e0
BS
48#define CFG_ADDR 0xf0000510
49
513f789f
BS
50static int fw_cfg_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device)
51{
52 fw_cfg_add_i16(opaque, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, boot_device[0]);
53 return 0;
54}
55
409dbce5
AJ
56
57static uint64_t translate_kernel_address(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)
58{
59 return (addr & 0x0fffffff) + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
60}
61
b9e17a34
AG
62static target_phys_addr_t round_page(target_phys_addr_t addr)
63{
64 return (addr + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
65}
66
1bba0dc9
AF
67static void ppc_heathrow_reset(void *opaque)
68{
cd79664f 69 PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
1bba0dc9 70
cd79664f 71 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
1bba0dc9
AF
72}
73
c227f099 74static void ppc_heathrow_init (ram_addr_t ram_size,
3023f332 75 const char *boot_device,
3cbee15b
JM
76 const char *kernel_filename,
77 const char *kernel_cmdline,
78 const char *initrd_filename,
79 const char *cpu_model)
80{
c92bb2c7 81 MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
72c33dd7 82 PowerPCCPU *cpu = NULL;
e2684c0b 83 CPUPPCState *env = NULL;
5cea8590 84 char *filename;
3cbee15b 85 qemu_irq *pic, **heathrow_irqs;
3cbee15b 86 int linux_boot, i;
c92bb2c7
AK
87 MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
88 MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
b9e17a34 89 uint32_t kernel_base, initrd_base, cmdline_base = 0;
7373048c 90 int32_t kernel_size, initrd_size;
3cbee15b
JM
91 PCIBus *pci_bus;
92 MacIONVRAMState *nvr;
ae0bfb79 93 int bios_size;
23c5e4ca 94 MemoryRegion *pic_mem, *dbdma_mem, *cuda_mem;
5b15f275 95 MemoryRegion *escc_mem, *escc_bar = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1), *ide_mem[2];
513f789f 96 uint16_t ppc_boot_device;
f455e98c 97 DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
271dd5e0 98 void *fw_cfg;
28ce5ce6 99 void *dbdma;
3cbee15b
JM
100
101 linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
102
103 /* init CPUs */
3cbee15b 104 if (cpu_model == NULL)
f2fde45a 105 cpu_model = "G3";
3cbee15b 106 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
72c33dd7
AF
107 cpu = cpu_ppc_init(cpu_model);
108 if (cpu == NULL) {
aaed909a
FB
109 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find PowerPC CPU definition\n");
110 exit(1);
111 }
72c33dd7
AF
112 env = &cpu->env;
113
b0fb43d8
AJ
114 /* Set time-base frequency to 16.6 Mhz */
115 cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, 16600000UL);
cd79664f 116 qemu_register_reset(ppc_heathrow_reset, cpu);
3cbee15b
JM
117 }
118
119 /* allocate RAM */
6b4079f8
AJ
120 if (ram_size > (2047 << 20)) {
121 fprintf(stderr,
122 "qemu: Too much memory for this machine: %d MB, maximum 2047 MB\n",
123 ((unsigned int)ram_size / (1 << 20)));
124 exit(1);
125 }
126
c5705a77
AK
127 memory_region_init_ram(ram, "ppc_heathrow.ram", ram_size);
128 vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
c92bb2c7 129 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, ram);
a748ab6d 130
3cbee15b 131 /* allocate and load BIOS */
c5705a77
AK
132 memory_region_init_ram(bios, "ppc_heathrow.bios", BIOS_SIZE);
133 vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
3cbee15b 134 if (bios_name == NULL)
992e5acd 135 bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
5cea8590 136 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
c92bb2c7
AK
137 memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
138 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, PROM_ADDR, bios);
992e5acd
BS
139
140 /* Load OpenBIOS (ELF) */
5cea8590 141 if (filename) {
409dbce5
AJ
142 bios_size = load_elf(filename, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
143 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
7267c094 144 g_free(filename);
5cea8590
PB
145 } else {
146 bios_size = -1;
147 }
3cbee15b 148 if (bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) {
5cea8590 149 hw_error("qemu: could not load PowerPC bios '%s'\n", bios_name);
3cbee15b
JM
150 exit(1);
151 }
3cbee15b 152
3cbee15b 153 if (linux_boot) {
36bee1e3 154 uint64_t lowaddr = 0;
ca20cf32
BS
155 int bswap_needed;
156
157#ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
158 bswap_needed = 1;
159#else
160 bswap_needed = 0;
161#endif
3cbee15b 162 kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
409dbce5
AJ
163 kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, translate_kernel_address, NULL,
164 NULL, &lowaddr, NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
52f163b7
BS
165 if (kernel_size < 0)
166 kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, kernel_base,
ca20cf32
BS
167 ram_size - kernel_base, bswap_needed,
168 TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
52f163b7
BS
169 if (kernel_size < 0)
170 kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
171 kernel_base,
172 ram_size - kernel_base);
3cbee15b 173 if (kernel_size < 0) {
2ac71179 174 hw_error("qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
3cbee15b
JM
175 kernel_filename);
176 exit(1);
177 }
178 /* load initrd */
179 if (initrd_filename) {
b9e17a34 180 initrd_base = round_page(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP);
dcac9679
PB
181 initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
182 ram_size - initrd_base);
3cbee15b 183 if (initrd_size < 0) {
2ac71179
PB
184 hw_error("qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
185 initrd_filename);
3cbee15b
JM
186 exit(1);
187 }
b9e17a34 188 cmdline_base = round_page(initrd_base + initrd_size);
3cbee15b
JM
189 } else {
190 initrd_base = 0;
191 initrd_size = 0;
b9e17a34 192 cmdline_base = round_page(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP);
3cbee15b 193 }
6ac0e82d 194 ppc_boot_device = 'm';
3cbee15b
JM
195 } else {
196 kernel_base = 0;
197 kernel_size = 0;
198 initrd_base = 0;
199 initrd_size = 0;
28c5af54 200 ppc_boot_device = '\0';
0d913fdb 201 for (i = 0; boot_device[i] != '\0'; i++) {
28c5af54 202 /* TOFIX: for now, the second IDE channel is not properly
0d913fdb 203 * used by OHW. The Mac floppy disk are not emulated.
28c5af54
JM
204 * For now, OHW cannot boot from the network.
205 */
206#if 0
0d913fdb
JM
207 if (boot_device[i] >= 'a' && boot_device[i] <= 'f') {
208 ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
28c5af54 209 break;
0d913fdb 210 }
28c5af54 211#else
0d913fdb
JM
212 if (boot_device[i] >= 'c' && boot_device[i] <= 'd') {
213 ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
28c5af54 214 break;
0d913fdb 215 }
28c5af54
JM
216#endif
217 }
218 if (ppc_boot_device == '\0') {
8a901def 219 fprintf(stderr, "No valid boot device for G3 Beige machine\n");
28c5af54
JM
220 exit(1);
221 }
3cbee15b
JM
222 }
223
3cbee15b 224 /* Register 2 MB of ISA IO space */
968d683c 225 isa_mmio_init(0xfe000000, 0x00200000);
3cbee15b
JM
226
227 /* XXX: we register only 1 output pin for heathrow PIC */
7267c094 228 heathrow_irqs = g_malloc0(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq *));
3cbee15b 229 heathrow_irqs[0] =
7267c094 230 g_malloc0(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq) * 1);
3cbee15b
JM
231 /* Connect the heathrow PIC outputs to the 6xx bus */
232 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
233 switch (PPC_INPUT(env)) {
234 case PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx:
235 heathrow_irqs[i] = heathrow_irqs[0] + (i * 1);
236 heathrow_irqs[i][0] =
237 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_INT];
238 break;
239 default:
2ac71179 240 hw_error("Bus model not supported on OldWorld Mac machine\n");
3cbee15b
JM
241 }
242 }
243
244 /* init basic PC hardware */
245 if (PPC_INPUT(env) != PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx) {
2ac71179 246 hw_error("Only 6xx bus is supported on heathrow machine\n");
3cbee15b 247 }
23c5e4ca 248 pic = heathrow_pic_init(&pic_mem, 1, heathrow_irqs);
aee97b84
AK
249 pci_bus = pci_grackle_init(0xfec00000, pic,
250 get_system_memory(),
251 get_system_io());
3e20ad3a 252 pci_vga_init(pci_bus);
aae9366a 253
b39491a8 254 escc_mem = escc_init(0, pic[0x0f], pic[0x10], serial_hds[0],
7fa9ae1a 255 serial_hds[1], ESCC_CLOCK, 4);
5b15f275
AK
256 memory_region_init_alias(escc_bar, "escc-bar",
257 escc_mem, 0, memory_region_size(escc_mem));
aae9366a 258
cb457d76 259 for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++)
07caea31 260 pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], "ne2k_pci", NULL);
0d913fdb 261
e4bcb14c 262
75717903 263 ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS);
bd4524ed
AJ
264
265 /* First IDE channel is a MAC IDE on the MacIO bus */
23c5e4ca
AK
266 dbdma = DBDMA_init(&dbdma_mem);
267 ide_mem[0] = NULL;
268 ide_mem[1] = pmac_ide_init(hd, pic[0x0D], dbdma, 0x16, pic[0x02]);
e4bcb14c 269
bd4524ed 270 /* Second IDE channel is a CMD646 on the PCI bus */
75717903
IY
271 hd[0] = hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS];
272 hd[1] = hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS + 1];
bd4524ed
AJ
273 hd[3] = hd[2] = NULL;
274 pci_cmd646_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, 0);
3cbee15b
JM
275
276 /* cuda also initialize ADB */
23c5e4ca 277 cuda_init(&cuda_mem, pic[0x12]);
3cbee15b
JM
278
279 adb_kbd_init(&adb_bus);
280 adb_mouse_init(&adb_bus);
aae9366a 281
23c5e4ca 282 nvr = macio_nvram_init(0x2000, 4);
3cbee15b
JM
283 pmac_format_nvram_partition(nvr, 0x2000);
284
23c5e4ca 285 macio_init(pci_bus, PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_343S1201, 1, pic_mem,
5b15f275 286 dbdma_mem, cuda_mem, nvr, 2, ide_mem, escc_bar);
3cbee15b
JM
287
288 if (usb_enabled) {
afb9a60e 289 pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "pci-ohci");
3cbee15b
JM
290 }
291
292 if (graphic_depth != 15 && graphic_depth != 32 && graphic_depth != 8)
293 graphic_depth = 15;
294
3cbee15b
JM
295 /* No PCI init: the BIOS will do it */
296
271dd5e0
BS
297 fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init(0, 0, CFG_ADDR, CFG_ADDR + 2);
298 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_ID, 1);
299 fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)ram_size);
300 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MACHINE_ID, ARCH_HEATHROW);
513f789f
BS
301 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, kernel_base);
302 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, kernel_size);
303 if (kernel_cmdline) {
b9e17a34
AG
304 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, cmdline_base);
305 pstrcpy_targphys("cmdline", cmdline_base, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, kernel_cmdline);
513f789f
BS
306 } else {
307 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, 0);
308 }
309 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, initrd_base);
310 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, initrd_size);
311 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, ppc_boot_device);
7f1aec5f
LV
312
313 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_WIDTH, graphic_width);
314 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_HEIGHT, graphic_height);
315 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_DEPTH, graphic_depth);
316
45024f09 317 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_IS_KVM, kvm_enabled());
dc333cd6
AG
318 if (kvm_enabled()) {
319#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
45024f09
AG
320 uint8_t *hypercall;
321
dc333cd6 322 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, kvmppc_get_tbfreq());
7267c094 323 hypercall = g_malloc(16);
45024f09
AG
324 kvmppc_get_hypercall(env, hypercall, 16);
325 fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_HC, hypercall, 16);
326 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_PID, getpid());
dc333cd6
AG
327#endif
328 } else {
329 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, get_ticks_per_sec());
330 }
331
513f789f 332 qemu_register_boot_set(fw_cfg_boot_set, fw_cfg);
3cbee15b
JM
333}
334
f80f9ec9 335static QEMUMachine heathrow_machine = {
4d7ca41e 336 .name = "g3beige",
4b32e168
AL
337 .desc = "Heathrow based PowerMAC",
338 .init = ppc_heathrow_init,
3d878caa 339 .max_cpus = MAX_CPUS,
46214a27 340#ifndef TARGET_PPC64
0c257437 341 .is_default = 1,
46214a27 342#endif
3cbee15b 343};
f80f9ec9
AL
344
345static void heathrow_machine_init(void)
346{
347 qemu_register_machine(&heathrow_machine);
348}
349
350machine_init(heathrow_machine_init);