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ae0bfb79 1
3cbee15b 2/*
4d7ca41e 3 * QEMU OldWorld PowerMac (currently ~G3 Beige) hardware System Emulator
3cbee15b
JM
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
7 *
8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 *
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
24 * THE SOFTWARE.
25 */
87ecb68b
PB
26#include "hw.h"
27#include "ppc.h"
3cbee15b 28#include "ppc_mac.h"
7a880d93 29#include "adb.h"
28ce5ce6 30#include "mac_dbdma.h"
87ecb68b 31#include "nvram.h"
87ecb68b
PB
32#include "sysemu.h"
33#include "net.h"
34#include "isa.h"
a2cb15b0 35#include "pci/pci.h"
87ecb68b 36#include "boards.h"
271dd5e0 37#include "fw_cfg.h"
7fa9ae1a 38#include "escc.h"
977e1244 39#include "ide.h"
ca20cf32
BS
40#include "loader.h"
41#include "elf.h"
dc702288 42#include "kvm.h"
dc333cd6 43#include "kvm_ppc.h"
2446333c 44#include "blockdev.h"
1e39101c 45#include "exec-memory.h"
3cbee15b 46
e4bcb14c 47#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
271dd5e0
BS
48#define CFG_ADDR 0xf0000510
49
513f789f
BS
50static int fw_cfg_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device)
51{
52 fw_cfg_add_i16(opaque, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, boot_device[0]);
53 return 0;
54}
55
409dbce5
AJ
56
57static uint64_t translate_kernel_address(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)
58{
59 return (addr & 0x0fffffff) + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
60}
61
a8170e5e 62static hwaddr round_page(hwaddr addr)
b9e17a34
AG
63{
64 return (addr + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
65}
66
1bba0dc9
AF
67static void ppc_heathrow_reset(void *opaque)
68{
cd79664f 69 PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
1bba0dc9 70
cd79664f 71 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
1bba0dc9
AF
72}
73
5f072e1f 74static void ppc_heathrow_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
3cbee15b 75{
5f072e1f
EH
76 ram_addr_t ram_size = args->ram_size;
77 const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model;
78 const char *kernel_filename = args->kernel_filename;
79 const char *kernel_cmdline = args->kernel_cmdline;
80 const char *initrd_filename = args->initrd_filename;
81 const char *boot_device = args->boot_device;
c92bb2c7 82 MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
72c33dd7 83 PowerPCCPU *cpu = NULL;
e2684c0b 84 CPUPPCState *env = NULL;
5cea8590 85 char *filename;
3cbee15b 86 qemu_irq *pic, **heathrow_irqs;
3cbee15b 87 int linux_boot, i;
c92bb2c7
AK
88 MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
89 MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
b9e17a34 90 uint32_t kernel_base, initrd_base, cmdline_base = 0;
7373048c 91 int32_t kernel_size, initrd_size;
3cbee15b
JM
92 PCIBus *pci_bus;
93 MacIONVRAMState *nvr;
ae0bfb79 94 int bios_size;
23c5e4ca 95 MemoryRegion *pic_mem, *dbdma_mem, *cuda_mem;
5b15f275 96 MemoryRegion *escc_mem, *escc_bar = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1), *ide_mem[2];
513f789f 97 uint16_t ppc_boot_device;
f455e98c 98 DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
271dd5e0 99 void *fw_cfg;
28ce5ce6 100 void *dbdma;
3cbee15b
JM
101
102 linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
103
104 /* init CPUs */
3cbee15b 105 if (cpu_model == NULL)
f2fde45a 106 cpu_model = "G3";
3cbee15b 107 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
72c33dd7
AF
108 cpu = cpu_ppc_init(cpu_model);
109 if (cpu == NULL) {
aaed909a
FB
110 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find PowerPC CPU definition\n");
111 exit(1);
112 }
72c33dd7
AF
113 env = &cpu->env;
114
b0fb43d8
AJ
115 /* Set time-base frequency to 16.6 Mhz */
116 cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, 16600000UL);
cd79664f 117 qemu_register_reset(ppc_heathrow_reset, cpu);
3cbee15b
JM
118 }
119
120 /* allocate RAM */
6b4079f8
AJ
121 if (ram_size > (2047 << 20)) {
122 fprintf(stderr,
123 "qemu: Too much memory for this machine: %d MB, maximum 2047 MB\n",
124 ((unsigned int)ram_size / (1 << 20)));
125 exit(1);
126 }
127
c5705a77
AK
128 memory_region_init_ram(ram, "ppc_heathrow.ram", ram_size);
129 vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
c92bb2c7 130 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, ram);
a748ab6d 131
3cbee15b 132 /* allocate and load BIOS */
c5705a77
AK
133 memory_region_init_ram(bios, "ppc_heathrow.bios", BIOS_SIZE);
134 vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
3cbee15b 135 if (bios_name == NULL)
992e5acd 136 bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
5cea8590 137 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
c92bb2c7
AK
138 memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
139 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, PROM_ADDR, bios);
992e5acd
BS
140
141 /* Load OpenBIOS (ELF) */
5cea8590 142 if (filename) {
409dbce5
AJ
143 bios_size = load_elf(filename, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
144 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
7267c094 145 g_free(filename);
5cea8590
PB
146 } else {
147 bios_size = -1;
148 }
3cbee15b 149 if (bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) {
5cea8590 150 hw_error("qemu: could not load PowerPC bios '%s'\n", bios_name);
3cbee15b
JM
151 exit(1);
152 }
3cbee15b 153
3cbee15b 154 if (linux_boot) {
36bee1e3 155 uint64_t lowaddr = 0;
ca20cf32
BS
156 int bswap_needed;
157
158#ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
159 bswap_needed = 1;
160#else
161 bswap_needed = 0;
162#endif
3cbee15b 163 kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
409dbce5
AJ
164 kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, translate_kernel_address, NULL,
165 NULL, &lowaddr, NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
52f163b7
BS
166 if (kernel_size < 0)
167 kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, kernel_base,
ca20cf32
BS
168 ram_size - kernel_base, bswap_needed,
169 TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
52f163b7
BS
170 if (kernel_size < 0)
171 kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
172 kernel_base,
173 ram_size - kernel_base);
3cbee15b 174 if (kernel_size < 0) {
2ac71179 175 hw_error("qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
3cbee15b
JM
176 kernel_filename);
177 exit(1);
178 }
179 /* load initrd */
180 if (initrd_filename) {
b9e17a34 181 initrd_base = round_page(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP);
dcac9679
PB
182 initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
183 ram_size - initrd_base);
3cbee15b 184 if (initrd_size < 0) {
2ac71179
PB
185 hw_error("qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
186 initrd_filename);
3cbee15b
JM
187 exit(1);
188 }
b9e17a34 189 cmdline_base = round_page(initrd_base + initrd_size);
3cbee15b
JM
190 } else {
191 initrd_base = 0;
192 initrd_size = 0;
b9e17a34 193 cmdline_base = round_page(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP);
3cbee15b 194 }
6ac0e82d 195 ppc_boot_device = 'm';
3cbee15b
JM
196 } else {
197 kernel_base = 0;
198 kernel_size = 0;
199 initrd_base = 0;
200 initrd_size = 0;
28c5af54 201 ppc_boot_device = '\0';
0d913fdb 202 for (i = 0; boot_device[i] != '\0'; i++) {
28c5af54 203 /* TOFIX: for now, the second IDE channel is not properly
0d913fdb 204 * used by OHW. The Mac floppy disk are not emulated.
28c5af54
JM
205 * For now, OHW cannot boot from the network.
206 */
207#if 0
0d913fdb
JM
208 if (boot_device[i] >= 'a' && boot_device[i] <= 'f') {
209 ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
28c5af54 210 break;
0d913fdb 211 }
28c5af54 212#else
0d913fdb
JM
213 if (boot_device[i] >= 'c' && boot_device[i] <= 'd') {
214 ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
28c5af54 215 break;
0d913fdb 216 }
28c5af54
JM
217#endif
218 }
219 if (ppc_boot_device == '\0') {
8a901def 220 fprintf(stderr, "No valid boot device for G3 Beige machine\n");
28c5af54
JM
221 exit(1);
222 }
3cbee15b
JM
223 }
224
3cbee15b 225 /* Register 2 MB of ISA IO space */
968d683c 226 isa_mmio_init(0xfe000000, 0x00200000);
3cbee15b
JM
227
228 /* XXX: we register only 1 output pin for heathrow PIC */
7267c094 229 heathrow_irqs = g_malloc0(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq *));
3cbee15b 230 heathrow_irqs[0] =
7267c094 231 g_malloc0(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq) * 1);
3cbee15b
JM
232 /* Connect the heathrow PIC outputs to the 6xx bus */
233 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
234 switch (PPC_INPUT(env)) {
235 case PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx:
236 heathrow_irqs[i] = heathrow_irqs[0] + (i * 1);
237 heathrow_irqs[i][0] =
238 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_INT];
239 break;
240 default:
2ac71179 241 hw_error("Bus model not supported on OldWorld Mac machine\n");
3cbee15b
JM
242 }
243 }
244
245 /* init basic PC hardware */
246 if (PPC_INPUT(env) != PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx) {
2ac71179 247 hw_error("Only 6xx bus is supported on heathrow machine\n");
3cbee15b 248 }
23c5e4ca 249 pic = heathrow_pic_init(&pic_mem, 1, heathrow_irqs);
aee97b84
AK
250 pci_bus = pci_grackle_init(0xfec00000, pic,
251 get_system_memory(),
252 get_system_io());
3e20ad3a 253 pci_vga_init(pci_bus);
aae9366a 254
b39491a8 255 escc_mem = escc_init(0, pic[0x0f], pic[0x10], serial_hds[0],
7fa9ae1a 256 serial_hds[1], ESCC_CLOCK, 4);
5b15f275
AK
257 memory_region_init_alias(escc_bar, "escc-bar",
258 escc_mem, 0, memory_region_size(escc_mem));
aae9366a 259
cb457d76 260 for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++)
07caea31 261 pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], "ne2k_pci", NULL);
0d913fdb 262
e4bcb14c 263
75717903 264 ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS);
bd4524ed
AJ
265
266 /* First IDE channel is a MAC IDE on the MacIO bus */
23c5e4ca
AK
267 dbdma = DBDMA_init(&dbdma_mem);
268 ide_mem[0] = NULL;
269 ide_mem[1] = pmac_ide_init(hd, pic[0x0D], dbdma, 0x16, pic[0x02]);
e4bcb14c 270
bd4524ed 271 /* Second IDE channel is a CMD646 on the PCI bus */
75717903
IY
272 hd[0] = hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS];
273 hd[1] = hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS + 1];
bd4524ed
AJ
274 hd[3] = hd[2] = NULL;
275 pci_cmd646_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, 0);
3cbee15b
JM
276
277 /* cuda also initialize ADB */
23c5e4ca 278 cuda_init(&cuda_mem, pic[0x12]);
3cbee15b
JM
279
280 adb_kbd_init(&adb_bus);
281 adb_mouse_init(&adb_bus);
aae9366a 282
23c5e4ca 283 nvr = macio_nvram_init(0x2000, 4);
3cbee15b
JM
284 pmac_format_nvram_partition(nvr, 0x2000);
285
23c5e4ca 286 macio_init(pci_bus, PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_343S1201, 1, pic_mem,
5b15f275 287 dbdma_mem, cuda_mem, nvr, 2, ide_mem, escc_bar);
3cbee15b 288
094b287f 289 if (usb_enabled(false)) {
afb9a60e 290 pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "pci-ohci");
3cbee15b
JM
291 }
292
293 if (graphic_depth != 15 && graphic_depth != 32 && graphic_depth != 8)
294 graphic_depth = 15;
295
3cbee15b
JM
296 /* No PCI init: the BIOS will do it */
297
271dd5e0
BS
298 fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init(0, 0, CFG_ADDR, CFG_ADDR + 2);
299 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_ID, 1);
300 fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)ram_size);
301 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MACHINE_ID, ARCH_HEATHROW);
513f789f
BS
302 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, kernel_base);
303 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, kernel_size);
304 if (kernel_cmdline) {
b9e17a34
AG
305 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, cmdline_base);
306 pstrcpy_targphys("cmdline", cmdline_base, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, kernel_cmdline);
513f789f
BS
307 } else {
308 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, 0);
309 }
310 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, initrd_base);
311 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, initrd_size);
312 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, ppc_boot_device);
7f1aec5f
LV
313
314 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_WIDTH, graphic_width);
315 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_HEIGHT, graphic_height);
316 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_DEPTH, graphic_depth);
317
45024f09 318 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_IS_KVM, kvm_enabled());
dc333cd6
AG
319 if (kvm_enabled()) {
320#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
45024f09
AG
321 uint8_t *hypercall;
322
dc333cd6 323 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, kvmppc_get_tbfreq());
7267c094 324 hypercall = g_malloc(16);
45024f09
AG
325 kvmppc_get_hypercall(env, hypercall, 16);
326 fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_HC, hypercall, 16);
327 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_PID, getpid());
dc333cd6
AG
328#endif
329 } else {
330 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, get_ticks_per_sec());
331 }
332
513f789f 333 qemu_register_boot_set(fw_cfg_boot_set, fw_cfg);
3cbee15b
JM
334}
335
f80f9ec9 336static QEMUMachine heathrow_machine = {
4d7ca41e 337 .name = "g3beige",
4b32e168
AL
338 .desc = "Heathrow based PowerMAC",
339 .init = ppc_heathrow_init,
3d878caa 340 .max_cpus = MAX_CPUS,
46214a27 341#ifndef TARGET_PPC64
0c257437 342 .is_default = 1,
46214a27 343#endif
3cbee15b 344};
f80f9ec9
AL
345
346static void heathrow_machine_init(void)
347{
348 qemu_register_machine(&heathrow_machine);
349}
350
351machine_init(heathrow_machine_init);