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3cbee15b 1/*
4d7ca41e 2 * QEMU OldWorld PowerMac (currently ~G3 Beige) hardware System Emulator
3cbee15b
JM
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 *
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23 * THE SOFTWARE.
24 */
87ecb68b
PB
25#include "hw.h"
26#include "ppc.h"
3cbee15b 27#include "ppc_mac.h"
28ce5ce6 28#include "mac_dbdma.h"
87ecb68b
PB
29#include "nvram.h"
30#include "pc.h"
31#include "sysemu.h"
32#include "net.h"
33#include "isa.h"
34#include "pci.h"
18e08a55 35#include "usb-ohci.h"
87ecb68b 36#include "boards.h"
271dd5e0 37#include "fw_cfg.h"
7fa9ae1a 38#include "escc.h"
977e1244 39#include "ide.h"
ca20cf32
BS
40#include "loader.h"
41#include "elf.h"
dc702288 42#include "kvm.h"
dc333cd6 43#include "kvm_ppc.h"
2446333c 44#include "blockdev.h"
3cbee15b 45
e4bcb14c 46#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
a748ab6d 47#define VGA_BIOS_SIZE 65536
271dd5e0
BS
48#define CFG_ADDR 0xf0000510
49
3cbee15b
JM
50/* temporary frame buffer OSI calls for the video.x driver. The right
51 solution is to modify the driver to use VGA PCI I/Os */
52/* XXX: to be removed. This is no way related to emulation */
53static int vga_osi_call (CPUState *env)
54{
55 static int vga_vbl_enabled;
56 int linesize;
57
b11ebf64
BS
58#if 0
59 printf("osi_call R5=%016" PRIx64 "\n", ppc_dump_gpr(env, 5));
60#endif
3cbee15b
JM
61
62 /* same handler as PearPC, coming from the original MOL video
63 driver. */
64 switch(env->gpr[5]) {
65 case 4:
66 break;
67 case 28: /* set_vmode */
68 if (env->gpr[6] != 1 || env->gpr[7] != 0)
69 env->gpr[3] = 1;
70 else
71 env->gpr[3] = 0;
72 break;
73 case 29: /* get_vmode_info */
74 if (env->gpr[6] != 0) {
75 if (env->gpr[6] != 1 || env->gpr[7] != 0) {
76 env->gpr[3] = 1;
77 break;
78 }
79 }
80 env->gpr[3] = 0;
81 env->gpr[4] = (1 << 16) | 1; /* num_vmodes, cur_vmode */
82 env->gpr[5] = (1 << 16) | 0; /* num_depths, cur_depth_mode */
83 env->gpr[6] = (graphic_width << 16) | graphic_height; /* w, h */
84 env->gpr[7] = 85 << 16; /* refresh rate */
85 env->gpr[8] = (graphic_depth + 7) & ~7; /* depth (round to byte) */
86 linesize = ((graphic_depth + 7) >> 3) * graphic_width;
87 linesize = (linesize + 3) & ~3;
88 env->gpr[9] = (linesize << 16) | 0; /* row_bytes, offset */
89 break;
90 case 31: /* set_video power */
91 env->gpr[3] = 0;
92 break;
93 case 39: /* video_ctrl */
94 if (env->gpr[6] == 0 || env->gpr[6] == 1)
95 vga_vbl_enabled = env->gpr[6];
96 env->gpr[3] = 0;
97 break;
98 case 47:
99 break;
100 case 59: /* set_color */
101 /* R6 = index, R7 = RGB */
102 env->gpr[3] = 0;
103 break;
104 case 64: /* get color */
105 /* R6 = index */
106 env->gpr[3] = 0;
107 break;
108 case 116: /* set hwcursor */
109 /* R6 = x, R7 = y, R8 = visible, R9 = data */
110 break;
111 default:
b11ebf64 112 fprintf(stderr, "unsupported OSI call R5=%016" PRIx64 "\n",
aae9366a 113 ppc_dump_gpr(env, 5));
3cbee15b
JM
114 break;
115 }
116
117 return 1; /* osi_call handled */
118}
119
513f789f
BS
120static int fw_cfg_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device)
121{
122 fw_cfg_add_i16(opaque, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, boot_device[0]);
123 return 0;
124}
125
409dbce5
AJ
126
127static uint64_t translate_kernel_address(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)
128{
129 return (addr & 0x0fffffff) + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
130}
131
c227f099 132static void ppc_heathrow_init (ram_addr_t ram_size,
3023f332 133 const char *boot_device,
3cbee15b
JM
134 const char *kernel_filename,
135 const char *kernel_cmdline,
136 const char *initrd_filename,
137 const char *cpu_model)
138{
aaed909a 139 CPUState *env = NULL, *envs[MAX_CPUS];
5cea8590 140 char *filename;
3cbee15b 141 qemu_irq *pic, **heathrow_irqs;
3cbee15b 142 int linux_boot, i;
c227f099 143 ram_addr_t ram_offset, bios_offset, vga_bios_offset;
7373048c
BS
144 uint32_t kernel_base, initrd_base;
145 int32_t kernel_size, initrd_size;
3cbee15b
JM
146 PCIBus *pci_bus;
147 MacIONVRAMState *nvr;
148 int vga_bios_size, bios_size;
3cbee15b 149 int pic_mem_index, nvram_mem_index, dbdma_mem_index, cuda_mem_index;
7fa9ae1a 150 int escc_mem_index, ide_mem_index[2];
513f789f 151 uint16_t ppc_boot_device;
f455e98c 152 DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
271dd5e0 153 void *fw_cfg;
28ce5ce6 154 void *dbdma;
44654490 155 uint8_t *vga_bios_ptr;
3cbee15b
JM
156
157 linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
158
159 /* init CPUs */
3cbee15b 160 if (cpu_model == NULL)
f2fde45a 161 cpu_model = "G3";
3cbee15b 162 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
aaed909a
FB
163 env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
164 if (!env) {
165 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find PowerPC CPU definition\n");
166 exit(1);
167 }
b0fb43d8
AJ
168 /* Set time-base frequency to 16.6 Mhz */
169 cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, 16600000UL);
3cbee15b 170 env->osi_call = vga_osi_call;
d84bda46 171 qemu_register_reset((QEMUResetHandler*)&cpu_reset, env);
3cbee15b
JM
172 envs[i] = env;
173 }
174
175 /* allocate RAM */
6b4079f8
AJ
176 if (ram_size > (2047 << 20)) {
177 fprintf(stderr,
178 "qemu: Too much memory for this machine: %d MB, maximum 2047 MB\n",
179 ((unsigned int)ram_size / (1 << 20)));
180 exit(1);
181 }
182
1724f049 183 ram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(NULL, "ppc_heathrow.ram", ram_size);
a748ab6d
AJ
184 cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, ram_offset);
185
3cbee15b 186 /* allocate and load BIOS */
1724f049 187 bios_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(NULL, "ppc_heathrow.bios", BIOS_SIZE);
3cbee15b 188 if (bios_name == NULL)
992e5acd 189 bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
5cea8590 190 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
992e5acd
BS
191 cpu_register_physical_memory(PROM_ADDR, BIOS_SIZE, bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
192
193 /* Load OpenBIOS (ELF) */
5cea8590 194 if (filename) {
409dbce5
AJ
195 bios_size = load_elf(filename, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
196 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
5cea8590
PB
197 qemu_free(filename);
198 } else {
199 bios_size = -1;
200 }
3cbee15b 201 if (bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) {
5cea8590 202 hw_error("qemu: could not load PowerPC bios '%s'\n", bios_name);
3cbee15b
JM
203 exit(1);
204 }
3cbee15b
JM
205
206 /* allocate and load VGA BIOS */
1724f049 207 vga_bios_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(NULL, "ppc_heathrow.vbios", VGA_BIOS_SIZE);
44654490 208 vga_bios_ptr = qemu_get_ram_ptr(vga_bios_offset);
5cea8590
PB
209 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, VGABIOS_FILENAME);
210 if (filename) {
211 vga_bios_size = load_image(filename, vga_bios_ptr + 8);
212 qemu_free(filename);
213 } else {
214 vga_bios_size = -1;
215 }
3cbee15b
JM
216 if (vga_bios_size < 0) {
217 /* if no bios is present, we can still work */
5cea8590
PB
218 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: warning: could not load VGA bios '%s'\n",
219 VGABIOS_FILENAME);
3cbee15b
JM
220 vga_bios_size = 0;
221 } else {
222 /* set a specific header (XXX: find real Apple format for NDRV
223 drivers) */
44654490
PB
224 vga_bios_ptr[0] = 'N';
225 vga_bios_ptr[1] = 'D';
226 vga_bios_ptr[2] = 'R';
227 vga_bios_ptr[3] = 'V';
228 cpu_to_be32w((uint32_t *)(vga_bios_ptr + 4), vga_bios_size);
3cbee15b 229 vga_bios_size += 8;
a7b022e0
AG
230
231 /* Round to page boundary */
232 vga_bios_size = (vga_bios_size + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1) &
233 TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
3cbee15b 234 }
3cbee15b
JM
235
236 if (linux_boot) {
36bee1e3 237 uint64_t lowaddr = 0;
ca20cf32
BS
238 int bswap_needed;
239
240#ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
241 bswap_needed = 1;
242#else
243 bswap_needed = 0;
244#endif
3cbee15b 245 kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
409dbce5
AJ
246 kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, translate_kernel_address, NULL,
247 NULL, &lowaddr, NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
52f163b7
BS
248 if (kernel_size < 0)
249 kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, kernel_base,
ca20cf32
BS
250 ram_size - kernel_base, bswap_needed,
251 TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
52f163b7
BS
252 if (kernel_size < 0)
253 kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
254 kernel_base,
255 ram_size - kernel_base);
3cbee15b 256 if (kernel_size < 0) {
2ac71179 257 hw_error("qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
3cbee15b
JM
258 kernel_filename);
259 exit(1);
260 }
261 /* load initrd */
262 if (initrd_filename) {
263 initrd_base = INITRD_LOAD_ADDR;
dcac9679
PB
264 initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
265 ram_size - initrd_base);
3cbee15b 266 if (initrd_size < 0) {
2ac71179
PB
267 hw_error("qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
268 initrd_filename);
3cbee15b
JM
269 exit(1);
270 }
271 } else {
272 initrd_base = 0;
273 initrd_size = 0;
274 }
6ac0e82d 275 ppc_boot_device = 'm';
3cbee15b
JM
276 } else {
277 kernel_base = 0;
278 kernel_size = 0;
279 initrd_base = 0;
280 initrd_size = 0;
28c5af54 281 ppc_boot_device = '\0';
0d913fdb 282 for (i = 0; boot_device[i] != '\0'; i++) {
28c5af54 283 /* TOFIX: for now, the second IDE channel is not properly
0d913fdb 284 * used by OHW. The Mac floppy disk are not emulated.
28c5af54
JM
285 * For now, OHW cannot boot from the network.
286 */
287#if 0
0d913fdb
JM
288 if (boot_device[i] >= 'a' && boot_device[i] <= 'f') {
289 ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
28c5af54 290 break;
0d913fdb 291 }
28c5af54 292#else
0d913fdb
JM
293 if (boot_device[i] >= 'c' && boot_device[i] <= 'd') {
294 ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
28c5af54 295 break;
0d913fdb 296 }
28c5af54
JM
297#endif
298 }
299 if (ppc_boot_device == '\0') {
8a901def 300 fprintf(stderr, "No valid boot device for G3 Beige machine\n");
28c5af54
JM
301 exit(1);
302 }
3cbee15b
JM
303 }
304
305 isa_mem_base = 0x80000000;
aae9366a 306
3cbee15b 307 /* Register 2 MB of ISA IO space */
84108e12 308 isa_mmio_init(0xfe000000, 0x00200000, 1);
3cbee15b
JM
309
310 /* XXX: we register only 1 output pin for heathrow PIC */
311 heathrow_irqs = qemu_mallocz(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq *));
312 heathrow_irqs[0] =
313 qemu_mallocz(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq) * 1);
314 /* Connect the heathrow PIC outputs to the 6xx bus */
315 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
316 switch (PPC_INPUT(env)) {
317 case PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx:
318 heathrow_irqs[i] = heathrow_irqs[0] + (i * 1);
319 heathrow_irqs[i][0] =
320 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_INT];
321 break;
322 default:
2ac71179 323 hw_error("Bus model not supported on OldWorld Mac machine\n");
3cbee15b
JM
324 }
325 }
326
327 /* init basic PC hardware */
328 if (PPC_INPUT(env) != PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx) {
2ac71179 329 hw_error("Only 6xx bus is supported on heathrow machine\n");
3cbee15b
JM
330 }
331 pic = heathrow_pic_init(&pic_mem_index, 1, heathrow_irqs);
332 pci_bus = pci_grackle_init(0xfec00000, pic);
fbe1b595 333 pci_vga_init(pci_bus, vga_bios_offset, vga_bios_size);
aae9366a 334
aeeb69c7 335 escc_mem_index = escc_init(0x80013000, pic[0x0f], pic[0x10], serial_hds[0],
7fa9ae1a 336 serial_hds[1], ESCC_CLOCK, 4);
aae9366a 337
cb457d76 338 for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++)
07caea31 339 pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], "ne2k_pci", NULL);
0d913fdb 340
e4bcb14c
TS
341
342 if (drive_get_max_bus(IF_IDE) >= MAX_IDE_BUS) {
343 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many IDE bus\n");
344 exit(1);
345 }
bd4524ed
AJ
346
347 /* First IDE channel is a MAC IDE on the MacIO bus */
f455e98c
GH
348 hd[0] = drive_get(IF_IDE, 0, 0);
349 hd[1] = drive_get(IF_IDE, 0, 1);
bd4524ed
AJ
350 dbdma = DBDMA_init(&dbdma_mem_index);
351 ide_mem_index[0] = -1;
352 ide_mem_index[1] = pmac_ide_init(hd, pic[0x0D], dbdma, 0x16, pic[0x02]);
e4bcb14c 353
bd4524ed 354 /* Second IDE channel is a CMD646 on the PCI bus */
f455e98c
GH
355 hd[0] = drive_get(IF_IDE, 1, 0);
356 hd[1] = drive_get(IF_IDE, 1, 1);
bd4524ed
AJ
357 hd[3] = hd[2] = NULL;
358 pci_cmd646_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, 0);
3cbee15b
JM
359
360 /* cuda also initialize ADB */
361 cuda_init(&cuda_mem_index, pic[0x12]);
362
363 adb_kbd_init(&adb_bus);
364 adb_mouse_init(&adb_bus);
aae9366a 365
68af3f24 366 nvr = macio_nvram_init(&nvram_mem_index, 0x2000, 4);
3cbee15b
JM
367 pmac_format_nvram_partition(nvr, 0x2000);
368
4ebcf884
BS
369 macio_init(pci_bus, PCI_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_343S1201, 1, pic_mem_index,
370 dbdma_mem_index, cuda_mem_index, nvr, 2, ide_mem_index,
371 escc_mem_index);
3cbee15b
JM
372
373 if (usb_enabled) {
a67ba3b6 374 usb_ohci_init_pci(pci_bus, -1);
3cbee15b
JM
375 }
376
377 if (graphic_depth != 15 && graphic_depth != 32 && graphic_depth != 8)
378 graphic_depth = 15;
379
3cbee15b
JM
380 /* No PCI init: the BIOS will do it */
381
271dd5e0
BS
382 fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init(0, 0, CFG_ADDR, CFG_ADDR + 2);
383 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_ID, 1);
384 fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)ram_size);
385 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MACHINE_ID, ARCH_HEATHROW);
513f789f
BS
386 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, kernel_base);
387 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, kernel_size);
388 if (kernel_cmdline) {
389 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, CMDLINE_ADDR);
3c178e72 390 pstrcpy_targphys("cmdline", CMDLINE_ADDR, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, kernel_cmdline);
513f789f
BS
391 } else {
392 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, 0);
393 }
394 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, initrd_base);
395 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, initrd_size);
396 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, ppc_boot_device);
7f1aec5f
LV
397
398 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_WIDTH, graphic_width);
399 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_HEIGHT, graphic_height);
400 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_DEPTH, graphic_depth);
401
45024f09 402 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_IS_KVM, kvm_enabled());
dc333cd6
AG
403 if (kvm_enabled()) {
404#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
45024f09
AG
405 uint8_t *hypercall;
406
dc333cd6 407 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, kvmppc_get_tbfreq());
45024f09
AG
408 hypercall = qemu_malloc(16);
409 kvmppc_get_hypercall(env, hypercall, 16);
410 fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_HC, hypercall, 16);
411 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_PID, getpid());
dc333cd6
AG
412#endif
413 } else {
414 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, get_ticks_per_sec());
415 }
416
513f789f 417 qemu_register_boot_set(fw_cfg_boot_set, fw_cfg);
3cbee15b
JM
418}
419
f80f9ec9 420static QEMUMachine heathrow_machine = {
4d7ca41e 421 .name = "g3beige",
4b32e168
AL
422 .desc = "Heathrow based PowerMAC",
423 .init = ppc_heathrow_init,
3d878caa 424 .max_cpus = MAX_CPUS,
46214a27 425#ifndef TARGET_PPC64
0c257437 426 .is_default = 1,
46214a27 427#endif
3cbee15b 428};
f80f9ec9
AL
429
430static void heathrow_machine_init(void)
431{
432 qemu_register_machine(&heathrow_machine);
433}
434
435machine_init(heathrow_machine_init);