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1/*
2 * bootloader support
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2012
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your
10 * option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 *
12 */
13
14#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
15#include "cpu.h"
16#include "elf.h"
17#include "hw/loader.h"
18#include "hw/sysbus.h"
19
20#define KERN_IMAGE_START 0x010000UL
21#define KERN_PARM_AREA 0x010480UL
22#define INITRD_START 0x800000UL
23#define INITRD_PARM_START 0x010408UL
24#define INITRD_PARM_SIZE 0x010410UL
25#define PARMFILE_START 0x001000UL
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26#define ZIPL_IMAGE_START 0x009000UL
27#define IPL_PSW_MASK (PSW_MASK_32 | PSW_MASK_64)
28
29#define TYPE_S390_IPL "s390-ipl"
30#define S390_IPL(obj) \
31 OBJECT_CHECK(S390IPLState, (obj), TYPE_S390_IPL)
32#if 0
33#define S390_IPL_CLASS(klass) \
34 OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(S390IPLState, (klass), TYPE_S390_IPL)
35#define S390_IPL_GET_CLASS(obj) \
36 OBJECT_GET_CLASS(S390IPLState, (obj), TYPE_S390_IPL)
37#endif
38
39typedef struct S390IPLClass {
40 /*< private >*/
41 SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
42 /*< public >*/
43
44 void (*parent_reset) (SysBusDevice *dev);
45} S390IPLClass;
46
47typedef struct S390IPLState {
48 /*< private >*/
49 SysBusDevice parent_obj;
74ad2d22 50 uint64_t start_addr;
e674a49a 51
74ad2d22 52 /*< public >*/
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53 char *kernel;
54 char *initrd;
55 char *cmdline;
d0249ce5 56 char *firmware;
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57} S390IPLState;
58
59
60static void s390_ipl_cpu(uint64_t pswaddr)
61{
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62 S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
63 CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
64
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65 env->psw.addr = pswaddr;
66 env->psw.mask = IPL_PSW_MASK;
49e15878 67 s390_add_running_cpu(cpu);
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68}
69
70static int s390_ipl_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
71{
72 S390IPLState *ipl = S390_IPL(dev);
73 ram_addr_t kernel_size = 0;
74
75 if (!ipl->kernel) {
76 ram_addr_t bios_size = 0;
77 char *bios_filename;
78
79 /* Load zipl bootloader */
80 if (bios_name == NULL) {
d0249ce5 81 bios_name = ipl->firmware;
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82 }
83
84 bios_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
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85 if (bios_filename == NULL) {
86 hw_error("could not find stage1 bootloader\n");
87 }
88
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89 bios_size = load_elf(bios_filename, NULL, NULL, &ipl->start_addr, NULL,
90 NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
91 if (bios_size == -1UL) {
92 bios_size = load_image_targphys(bios_filename, ZIPL_IMAGE_START,
93 4096);
94 ipl->start_addr = ZIPL_IMAGE_START;
95 if (bios_size > 4096) {
96 hw_error("stage1 bootloader is > 4k\n");
97 }
98 }
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99 g_free(bios_filename);
100
101 if ((long)bios_size < 0) {
102 hw_error("could not load bootloader '%s'\n", bios_name);
103 }
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104 return 0;
105 } else {
106 kernel_size = load_elf(ipl->kernel, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
107 NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
108 if (kernel_size == -1UL) {
109 kernel_size = load_image_targphys(ipl->kernel, 0, ram_size);
110 }
111 if (kernel_size == -1UL) {
112 fprintf(stderr, "could not load kernel '%s'\n", ipl->kernel);
113 return -1;
114 }
115 /* we have to overwrite values in the kernel image, which are "rom" */
116 strcpy(rom_ptr(KERN_PARM_AREA), ipl->cmdline);
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117
118 /*
119 * we can not rely on the ELF entry point, since up to 3.2 this
120 * value was 0x800 (the SALIPL loader) and it wont work. For
121 * all (Linux) cases 0x10000 (KERN_IMAGE_START) should be fine.
122 */
123 ipl->start_addr = KERN_IMAGE_START;
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124 }
125 if (ipl->initrd) {
126 ram_addr_t initrd_offset, initrd_size;
127
128 initrd_offset = INITRD_START;
129 while (kernel_size + 0x100000 > initrd_offset) {
130 initrd_offset += 0x100000;
131 }
132 initrd_size = load_image_targphys(ipl->initrd, initrd_offset,
133 ram_size - initrd_offset);
134 if (initrd_size == -1UL) {
135 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initrd '%s'\n", ipl->initrd);
136 exit(1);
137 }
138
139 /* we have to overwrite values in the kernel image, which are "rom" */
140 stq_p(rom_ptr(INITRD_PARM_START), initrd_offset);
141 stq_p(rom_ptr(INITRD_PARM_SIZE), initrd_size);
142 }
143
144 return 0;
145}
146
147static Property s390_ipl_properties[] = {
148 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("kernel", S390IPLState, kernel),
149 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("initrd", S390IPLState, initrd),
150 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("cmdline", S390IPLState, cmdline),
d0249ce5 151 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("firmware", S390IPLState, firmware),
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152 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
153};
154
155static void s390_ipl_reset(DeviceState *dev)
156{
157 S390IPLState *ipl = S390_IPL(dev);
158
74ad2d22 159 s390_ipl_cpu(ipl->start_addr);
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160}
161
162static void s390_ipl_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
163{
164 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
165 SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
166
167 k->init = s390_ipl_init;
168 dc->props = s390_ipl_properties;
169 dc->reset = s390_ipl_reset;
170 dc->no_user = 1;
171}
172
49973ebc 173static const TypeInfo s390_ipl_info = {
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174 .class_init = s390_ipl_class_init,
175 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
176 .name = "s390-ipl",
177 .instance_size = sizeof(S390IPLState),
178};
179
180static void s390_ipl_register_types(void)
181{
182 type_register_static(&s390_ipl_info);
183}
184
185type_init(s390_ipl_register_types)