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s390: Move IPL code into a separate device
[mirror_qemu.git] / hw / s390x / ipl.c
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1/*
2 * bootloader support
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2012
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your
10 * option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 *
12 */
13
14#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
15#include "cpu.h"
16#include "elf.h"
17#include "hw/loader.h"
18#include "hw/sysbus.h"
19
20#define KERN_IMAGE_START 0x010000UL
21#define KERN_PARM_AREA 0x010480UL
22#define INITRD_START 0x800000UL
23#define INITRD_PARM_START 0x010408UL
24#define INITRD_PARM_SIZE 0x010410UL
25#define PARMFILE_START 0x001000UL
26#define ZIPL_FILENAME "s390-zipl.rom"
27#define ZIPL_IMAGE_START 0x009000UL
28#define IPL_PSW_MASK (PSW_MASK_32 | PSW_MASK_64)
29
30#define TYPE_S390_IPL "s390-ipl"
31#define S390_IPL(obj) \
32 OBJECT_CHECK(S390IPLState, (obj), TYPE_S390_IPL)
33#if 0
34#define S390_IPL_CLASS(klass) \
35 OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(S390IPLState, (klass), TYPE_S390_IPL)
36#define S390_IPL_GET_CLASS(obj) \
37 OBJECT_GET_CLASS(S390IPLState, (obj), TYPE_S390_IPL)
38#endif
39
40typedef struct S390IPLClass {
41 /*< private >*/
42 SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
43 /*< public >*/
44
45 void (*parent_reset) (SysBusDevice *dev);
46} S390IPLClass;
47
48typedef struct S390IPLState {
49 /*< private >*/
50 SysBusDevice parent_obj;
51 /*< public >*/
52
53 char *kernel;
54 char *initrd;
55 char *cmdline;
56} S390IPLState;
57
58
59static void s390_ipl_cpu(uint64_t pswaddr)
60{
61 CPUS390XState *env = &S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0))->env;
62 env->psw.addr = pswaddr;
63 env->psw.mask = IPL_PSW_MASK;
64 s390_add_running_cpu(env);
65}
66
67static int s390_ipl_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
68{
69 S390IPLState *ipl = S390_IPL(dev);
70 ram_addr_t kernel_size = 0;
71
72 if (!ipl->kernel) {
73 ram_addr_t bios_size = 0;
74 char *bios_filename;
75
76 /* Load zipl bootloader */
77 if (bios_name == NULL) {
78 bios_name = ZIPL_FILENAME;
79 }
80
81 bios_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
82 bios_size = load_image_targphys(bios_filename, ZIPL_IMAGE_START, 4096);
83 g_free(bios_filename);
84
85 if ((long)bios_size < 0) {
86 hw_error("could not load bootloader '%s'\n", bios_name);
87 }
88
89 if (bios_size > 4096) {
90 hw_error("stage1 bootloader is > 4k\n");
91 }
92 return 0;
93 } else {
94 kernel_size = load_elf(ipl->kernel, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
95 NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
96 if (kernel_size == -1UL) {
97 kernel_size = load_image_targphys(ipl->kernel, 0, ram_size);
98 }
99 if (kernel_size == -1UL) {
100 fprintf(stderr, "could not load kernel '%s'\n", ipl->kernel);
101 return -1;
102 }
103 /* we have to overwrite values in the kernel image, which are "rom" */
104 strcpy(rom_ptr(KERN_PARM_AREA), ipl->cmdline);
105 }
106 if (ipl->initrd) {
107 ram_addr_t initrd_offset, initrd_size;
108
109 initrd_offset = INITRD_START;
110 while (kernel_size + 0x100000 > initrd_offset) {
111 initrd_offset += 0x100000;
112 }
113 initrd_size = load_image_targphys(ipl->initrd, initrd_offset,
114 ram_size - initrd_offset);
115 if (initrd_size == -1UL) {
116 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initrd '%s'\n", ipl->initrd);
117 exit(1);
118 }
119
120 /* we have to overwrite values in the kernel image, which are "rom" */
121 stq_p(rom_ptr(INITRD_PARM_START), initrd_offset);
122 stq_p(rom_ptr(INITRD_PARM_SIZE), initrd_size);
123 }
124
125 return 0;
126}
127
128static Property s390_ipl_properties[] = {
129 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("kernel", S390IPLState, kernel),
130 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("initrd", S390IPLState, initrd),
131 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("cmdline", S390IPLState, cmdline),
132 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
133};
134
135static void s390_ipl_reset(DeviceState *dev)
136{
137 S390IPLState *ipl = S390_IPL(dev);
138
139 if (ipl->kernel) {
140 /*
141 * we can not rely on the ELF entry point, since up to 3.2 this
142 * value was 0x800 (the SALIPL loader) and it wont work. For
143 * all (Linux) cases 0x10000 (KERN_IMAGE_START) should be fine.
144 */
145 return s390_ipl_cpu(KERN_IMAGE_START);
146 } else {
147 return s390_ipl_cpu(ZIPL_IMAGE_START);
148 }
149}
150
151static void s390_ipl_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
152{
153 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
154 SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
155
156 k->init = s390_ipl_init;
157 dc->props = s390_ipl_properties;
158 dc->reset = s390_ipl_reset;
159 dc->no_user = 1;
160}
161
162static TypeInfo s390_ipl_info = {
163 .class_init = s390_ipl_class_init,
164 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
165 .name = "s390-ipl",
166 .instance_size = sizeof(S390IPLState),
167};
168
169static void s390_ipl_register_types(void)
170{
171 type_register_static(&s390_ipl_info);
172}
173
174type_init(s390_ipl_register_types)