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CommitLineData
2e5d83bb
PB
1/*
2 * SCSI Device emulation
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 CodeSourcery.
5 * Based on code by Fabrice Bellard
6 *
7 * Written by Paul Brook
ad3cea42
AT
8 * Modifications:
9 * 2009-Dec-12 Artyom Tarasenko : implemented stamdard inquiry for the case
10 * when the allocation length of CDB is smaller
11 * than 36.
12 * 2009-Oct-13 Artyom Tarasenko : implemented the block descriptor in the
13 * MODE SENSE response.
2e5d83bb
PB
14 *
15 * This code is licenced under the LGPL.
a917d384
PB
16 *
17 * Note that this file only handles the SCSI architecture model and device
1d4db89c
AZ
18 * commands. Emulation of interface/link layer protocols is handled by
19 * the host adapter emulator.
2e5d83bb
PB
20 */
21
fa879c64
AL
22#include <qemu-common.h>
23#include <sysemu.h>
2e5d83bb
PB
24//#define DEBUG_SCSI
25
26#ifdef DEBUG_SCSI
001faf32
BS
27#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
28do { printf("scsi-disk: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
2e5d83bb 29#else
001faf32 30#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {} while(0)
2e5d83bb
PB
31#endif
32
001faf32
BS
33#define BADF(fmt, ...) \
34do { fprintf(stderr, "scsi-disk: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
2e5d83bb 35
87ecb68b
PB
36#include "qemu-common.h"
37#include "block.h"
43b443b6 38#include "scsi.h"
0d65e1f8 39#include "scsi-defs.h"
22864256 40
f0f72ffe 41#define SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE 131072
57575058 42#define SCSI_MAX_INQUIRY_LEN 256
a917d384 43
ea8a5d7f
AL
44#define SCSI_REQ_STATUS_RETRY 0x01
45
d52affa7
GH
46typedef struct SCSIDiskState SCSIDiskState;
47
4c41d2ef
GH
48typedef struct SCSIDiskReq {
49 SCSIRequest req;
e035b43d 50 /* ??? We should probably keep track of whether the data transfer is
2e5d83bb 51 a read or a write. Currently we rely on the host getting it right. */
a917d384 52 /* Both sector and sector_count are in terms of qemu 512 byte blocks. */
e035b43d
AL
53 uint64_t sector;
54 uint32_t sector_count;
c87c0672
AL
55 struct iovec iov;
56 QEMUIOVector qiov;
ea8a5d7f 57 uint32_t status;
4c41d2ef 58} SCSIDiskReq;
a917d384 59
d52affa7 60struct SCSIDiskState
a917d384 61{
d52affa7 62 SCSIDevice qdev;
a917d384
PB
63 /* The qemu block layer uses a fixed 512 byte sector size.
64 This is the number of 512 byte blocks in a single scsi sector. */
65 int cluster_size;
274fb0e1 66 uint64_t max_lba;
213189ab 67 QEMUBH *bh;
383b4d9b 68 char *version;
2e5d83bb
PB
69};
70
89b08ae1 71static SCSIDiskReq *scsi_new_request(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun)
2e5d83bb 72{
89b08ae1 73 SCSIRequest *req;
4c41d2ef 74 SCSIDiskReq *r;
a917d384 75
89b08ae1
GH
76 req = scsi_req_alloc(sizeof(SCSIDiskReq), d, tag, lun);
77 r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req);
9af99d98 78 r->iov.iov_base = qemu_memalign(512, SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE);
a917d384 79 return r;
2e5d83bb
PB
80}
81
4c41d2ef 82static void scsi_remove_request(SCSIDiskReq *r)
4d611c9a 83{
f8a83245 84 qemu_vfree(r->iov.iov_base);
89b08ae1 85 scsi_req_free(&r->req);
4d611c9a
PB
86}
87
4c41d2ef 88static SCSIDiskReq *scsi_find_request(SCSIDiskState *s, uint32_t tag)
4d611c9a 89{
89b08ae1 90 return DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, scsi_req_find(&s->qdev, tag));
a917d384
PB
91}
92
ed3a34a3
GH
93static void scsi_req_set_status(SCSIRequest *req, int status, int sense_code)
94{
95 req->status = status;
96 scsi_dev_set_sense(req->dev, sense_code);
97}
98
a917d384 99/* Helper function for command completion. */
4c41d2ef 100static void scsi_command_complete(SCSIDiskReq *r, int status, int sense)
a917d384 101{
4c41d2ef
GH
102 DPRINTF("Command complete tag=0x%x status=%d sense=%d\n",
103 r->req.tag, status, sense);
ed3a34a3
GH
104 scsi_req_set_status(&r->req, status, sense);
105 scsi_req_complete(&r->req);
89b08ae1 106 scsi_remove_request(r);
4d611c9a
PB
107}
108
109/* Cancel a pending data transfer. */
8ccc2ace 110static void scsi_cancel_io(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag)
4d611c9a 111{
d52affa7 112 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, d);
4c41d2ef 113 SCSIDiskReq *r;
a917d384
PB
114 DPRINTF("Cancel tag=0x%x\n", tag);
115 r = scsi_find_request(s, tag);
116 if (r) {
4c41d2ef
GH
117 if (r->req.aiocb)
118 bdrv_aio_cancel(r->req.aiocb);
119 r->req.aiocb = NULL;
a917d384
PB
120 scsi_remove_request(r);
121 }
122}
123
124static void scsi_read_complete(void * opaque, int ret)
125{
4c41d2ef 126 SCSIDiskReq *r = (SCSIDiskReq *)opaque;
a917d384
PB
127
128 if (ret) {
129 DPRINTF("IO error\n");
4c41d2ef 130 r->req.bus->complete(r->req.bus, SCSI_REASON_DATA, r->req.tag, 0);
0d65e1f8 131 scsi_command_complete(r, CHECK_CONDITION, NO_SENSE);
4d611c9a
PB
132 return;
133 }
4c41d2ef 134 DPRINTF("Data ready tag=0x%x len=%" PRId64 "\n", r->req.tag, r->iov.iov_len);
a917d384 135
4c41d2ef 136 r->req.bus->complete(r->req.bus, SCSI_REASON_DATA, r->req.tag, r->iov.iov_len);
4d611c9a
PB
137}
138
a917d384 139/* Read more data from scsi device into buffer. */
8ccc2ace 140static void scsi_read_data(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag)
2e5d83bb 141{
d52affa7 142 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, d);
4c41d2ef 143 SCSIDiskReq *r;
2e5d83bb
PB
144 uint32_t n;
145
a917d384
PB
146 r = scsi_find_request(s, tag);
147 if (!r) {
148 BADF("Bad read tag 0x%x\n", tag);
b1fa7164 149 /* ??? This is the wrong error. */
0d65e1f8 150 scsi_command_complete(r, CHECK_CONDITION, HARDWARE_ERROR);
a917d384 151 return;
2e5d83bb 152 }
a917d384 153 if (r->sector_count == (uint32_t)-1) {
0bf9e31a 154 DPRINTF("Read buf_len=%" PRId64 "\n", r->iov.iov_len);
a917d384 155 r->sector_count = 0;
4c41d2ef 156 r->req.bus->complete(r->req.bus, SCSI_REASON_DATA, r->req.tag, r->iov.iov_len);
a917d384 157 return;
2e5d83bb 158 }
a917d384
PB
159 DPRINTF("Read sector_count=%d\n", r->sector_count);
160 if (r->sector_count == 0) {
0d65e1f8 161 scsi_command_complete(r, GOOD, NO_SENSE);
a917d384 162 return;
2e5d83bb
PB
163 }
164
a917d384
PB
165 n = r->sector_count;
166 if (n > SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE / 512)
167 n = SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE / 512;
168
c87c0672
AL
169 r->iov.iov_len = n * 512;
170 qemu_iovec_init_external(&r->qiov, &r->iov, 1);
251882b7 171 r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_readv(s->qdev.dinfo->bdrv, r->sector, &r->qiov, n,
c87c0672 172 scsi_read_complete, r);
4c41d2ef 173 if (r->req.aiocb == NULL)
0d65e1f8 174 scsi_command_complete(r, CHECK_CONDITION, HARDWARE_ERROR);
a917d384
PB
175 r->sector += n;
176 r->sector_count -= n;
2e5d83bb
PB
177}
178
4c41d2ef 179static int scsi_handle_write_error(SCSIDiskReq *r, int error)
ea8a5d7f 180{
4c41d2ef 181 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev);
f7850099
KW
182 BlockInterfaceErrorAction action =
183 drive_get_on_error(s->qdev.dinfo->bdrv, 0);
ea8a5d7f
AL
184
185 if (action == BLOCK_ERR_IGNORE)
186 return 0;
187
188 if ((error == ENOSPC && action == BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ENOSPC)
189 || action == BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ANY) {
190 r->status |= SCSI_REQ_STATUS_RETRY;
191 vm_stop(0);
192 } else {
0d65e1f8
GH
193 scsi_command_complete(r, CHECK_CONDITION,
194 HARDWARE_ERROR);
ea8a5d7f
AL
195 }
196
197 return 1;
198}
199
4d611c9a
PB
200static void scsi_write_complete(void * opaque, int ret)
201{
4c41d2ef 202 SCSIDiskReq *r = (SCSIDiskReq *)opaque;
a917d384 203 uint32_t len;
ea8a5d7f
AL
204 uint32_t n;
205
4c41d2ef 206 r->req.aiocb = NULL;
4d611c9a
PB
207
208 if (ret) {
ea8a5d7f
AL
209 if (scsi_handle_write_error(r, -ret))
210 return;
4d611c9a
PB
211 }
212
c87c0672 213 n = r->iov.iov_len / 512;
ea8a5d7f
AL
214 r->sector += n;
215 r->sector_count -= n;
a917d384 216 if (r->sector_count == 0) {
0d65e1f8 217 scsi_command_complete(r, GOOD, NO_SENSE);
a917d384
PB
218 } else {
219 len = r->sector_count * 512;
220 if (len > SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE) {
221 len = SCSI_DMA_BUF_SIZE;
222 }
c87c0672 223 r->iov.iov_len = len;
4c41d2ef
GH
224 DPRINTF("Write complete tag=0x%x more=%d\n", r->req.tag, len);
225 r->req.bus->complete(r->req.bus, SCSI_REASON_DATA, r->req.tag, len);
4d611c9a 226 }
4d611c9a
PB
227}
228
4c41d2ef 229static void scsi_write_request(SCSIDiskReq *r)
ea8a5d7f 230{
4c41d2ef 231 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, r->req.dev);
ea8a5d7f
AL
232 uint32_t n;
233
c87c0672 234 n = r->iov.iov_len / 512;
ea8a5d7f 235 if (n) {
c87c0672 236 qemu_iovec_init_external(&r->qiov, &r->iov, 1);
251882b7 237 r->req.aiocb = bdrv_aio_writev(s->qdev.dinfo->bdrv, r->sector, &r->qiov, n,
c87c0672 238 scsi_write_complete, r);
4c41d2ef 239 if (r->req.aiocb == NULL)
0d65e1f8
GH
240 scsi_command_complete(r, CHECK_CONDITION,
241 HARDWARE_ERROR);
ea8a5d7f
AL
242 } else {
243 /* Invoke completion routine to fetch data from host. */
244 scsi_write_complete(r, 0);
245 }
246}
247
4d611c9a
PB
248/* Write data to a scsi device. Returns nonzero on failure.
249 The transfer may complete asynchronously. */
8ccc2ace 250static int scsi_write_data(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag)
2e5d83bb 251{
d52affa7 252 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, d);
4c41d2ef 253 SCSIDiskReq *r;
2e5d83bb 254
a917d384
PB
255 DPRINTF("Write data tag=0x%x\n", tag);
256 r = scsi_find_request(s, tag);
257 if (!r) {
258 BADF("Bad write tag 0x%x\n", tag);
0d65e1f8 259 scsi_command_complete(r, CHECK_CONDITION, HARDWARE_ERROR);
2e5d83bb
PB
260 return 1;
261 }
ea8a5d7f 262
4c41d2ef 263 if (r->req.aiocb)
a917d384 264 BADF("Data transfer already in progress\n");
ea8a5d7f
AL
265
266 scsi_write_request(r);
2e5d83bb 267
a917d384
PB
268 return 0;
269}
2e5d83bb 270
213189ab 271static void scsi_dma_restart_bh(void *opaque)
ea8a5d7f 272{
d52affa7 273 SCSIDiskState *s = opaque;
9af99d98
GH
274 SCSIRequest *req;
275 SCSIDiskReq *r;
213189ab
MA
276
277 qemu_bh_delete(s->bh);
278 s->bh = NULL;
ea8a5d7f 279
9af99d98
GH
280 QTAILQ_FOREACH(req, &s->qdev.requests, next) {
281 r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, req);
ea8a5d7f
AL
282 if (r->status & SCSI_REQ_STATUS_RETRY) {
283 r->status &= ~SCSI_REQ_STATUS_RETRY;
284 scsi_write_request(r);
285 }
ea8a5d7f
AL
286 }
287}
288
213189ab
MA
289static void scsi_dma_restart_cb(void *opaque, int running, int reason)
290{
d52affa7 291 SCSIDiskState *s = opaque;
213189ab
MA
292
293 if (!running)
294 return;
295
296 if (!s->bh) {
297 s->bh = qemu_bh_new(scsi_dma_restart_bh, s);
298 qemu_bh_schedule(s->bh);
299 }
300}
301
a917d384 302/* Return a pointer to the data buffer. */
8ccc2ace 303static uint8_t *scsi_get_buf(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag)
a917d384 304{
d52affa7 305 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, d);
4c41d2ef 306 SCSIDiskReq *r;
2e5d83bb 307
a917d384
PB
308 r = scsi_find_request(s, tag);
309 if (!r) {
310 BADF("Bad buffer tag 0x%x\n", tag);
311 return NULL;
4d611c9a 312 }
3f4cb3d3 313 return (uint8_t *)r->iov.iov_base;
2e5d83bb
PB
314}
315
0b06c059
GH
316static int scsi_disk_emulate_inquiry(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *outbuf)
317{
318 BlockDriverState *bdrv = req->dev->dinfo->bdrv;
383b4d9b 319 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev);
0b06c059
GH
320 int buflen = 0;
321
322 if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 0x2) {
323 /* Command support data - optional, not implemented */
324 BADF("optional INQUIRY command support request not implemented\n");
325 return -1;
326 }
327
328 if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 0x1) {
329 /* Vital product data */
330 uint8_t page_code = req->cmd.buf[2];
331 if (req->cmd.xfer < 4) {
332 BADF("Error: Inquiry (EVPD[%02X]) buffer size %zd is "
333 "less than 4\n", page_code, req->cmd.xfer);
334 return -1;
335 }
336
337 if (bdrv_get_type_hint(bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
338 outbuf[buflen++] = 5;
339 } else {
340 outbuf[buflen++] = 0;
341 }
342 outbuf[buflen++] = page_code ; // this page
343 outbuf[buflen++] = 0x00;
344
345 switch (page_code) {
346 case 0x00: /* Supported page codes, mandatory */
347 DPRINTF("Inquiry EVPD[Supported pages] "
348 "buffer size %zd\n", req->cmd.xfer);
349 outbuf[buflen++] = 3; // number of pages
350 outbuf[buflen++] = 0x00; // list of supported pages (this page)
351 outbuf[buflen++] = 0x80; // unit serial number
352 outbuf[buflen++] = 0x83; // device identification
353 break;
354
355 case 0x80: /* Device serial number, optional */
356 {
407f879a
BS
357 const char *serial = req->dev->dinfo->serial ?
358 req->dev->dinfo->serial : "0";
0b06c059
GH
359 int l = strlen(serial);
360
361 if (l > req->cmd.xfer)
362 l = req->cmd.xfer;
363 if (l > 20)
364 l = 20;
365
366 DPRINTF("Inquiry EVPD[Serial number] "
367 "buffer size %zd\n", req->cmd.xfer);
368 outbuf[buflen++] = l;
369 memcpy(outbuf+buflen, serial, l);
370 buflen += l;
371 break;
372 }
373
374 case 0x83: /* Device identification page, mandatory */
375 {
376 int max_len = 255 - 8;
377 int id_len = strlen(bdrv_get_device_name(bdrv));
378
379 if (id_len > max_len)
380 id_len = max_len;
381 DPRINTF("Inquiry EVPD[Device identification] "
382 "buffer size %zd\n", req->cmd.xfer);
383
384 outbuf[buflen++] = 3 + id_len;
385 outbuf[buflen++] = 0x2; // ASCII
386 outbuf[buflen++] = 0; // not officially assigned
387 outbuf[buflen++] = 0; // reserved
388 outbuf[buflen++] = id_len; // length of data following
389
390 memcpy(outbuf+buflen, bdrv_get_device_name(bdrv), id_len);
391 buflen += id_len;
392 break;
393 }
394 default:
395 BADF("Error: unsupported Inquiry (EVPD[%02X]) "
396 "buffer size %zd\n", page_code, req->cmd.xfer);
397 return -1;
398 }
399 /* done with EVPD */
400 return buflen;
401 }
402
403 /* Standard INQUIRY data */
404 if (req->cmd.buf[2] != 0) {
405 BADF("Error: Inquiry (STANDARD) page or code "
406 "is non-zero [%02X]\n", req->cmd.buf[2]);
407 return -1;
408 }
409
410 /* PAGE CODE == 0 */
411 if (req->cmd.xfer < 5) {
412 BADF("Error: Inquiry (STANDARD) buffer size %zd "
413 "is less than 5\n", req->cmd.xfer);
414 return -1;
415 }
416
0b06c059
GH
417 buflen = req->cmd.xfer;
418 if (buflen > SCSI_MAX_INQUIRY_LEN)
419 buflen = SCSI_MAX_INQUIRY_LEN;
420
421 memset(outbuf, 0, buflen);
422
423 if (req->lun || req->cmd.buf[1] >> 5) {
424 outbuf[0] = 0x7f; /* LUN not supported */
425 return buflen;
426 }
427
428 if (bdrv_get_type_hint(bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
429 outbuf[0] = 5;
430 outbuf[1] = 0x80;
550fe6c6 431 memcpy(&outbuf[16], "QEMU CD-ROM ", 16);
0b06c059
GH
432 } else {
433 outbuf[0] = 0;
550fe6c6 434 memcpy(&outbuf[16], "QEMU HARDDISK ", 16);
0b06c059 435 }
550fe6c6 436 memcpy(&outbuf[8], "QEMU ", 8);
383b4d9b 437 memcpy(&outbuf[32], s->version ? s->version : QEMU_VERSION, 4);
0b06c059
GH
438 /* Identify device as SCSI-3 rev 1.
439 Some later commands are also implemented. */
440 outbuf[2] = 3;
441 outbuf[3] = 2; /* Format 2 */
ad3cea42
AT
442
443 if (buflen > 36) {
444 outbuf[4] = buflen - 5; /* Additional Length = (Len - 1) - 4 */
445 } else {
446 /* If the allocation length of CDB is too small,
447 the additional length is not adjusted */
448 outbuf[4] = 36 - 5;
449 }
450
0b06c059
GH
451 /* Sync data transfer and TCQ. */
452 outbuf[7] = 0x10 | (req->bus->tcq ? 0x02 : 0);
453 return buflen;
454}
455
ebddfcbe
GH
456static int mode_sense_page(SCSIRequest *req, int page, uint8_t *p)
457{
458 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev);
459 BlockDriverState *bdrv = req->dev->dinfo->bdrv;
460 int cylinders, heads, secs;
461
462 switch (page) {
463 case 4: /* Rigid disk device geometry page. */
464 p[0] = 4;
465 p[1] = 0x16;
466 /* if a geometry hint is available, use it */
467 bdrv_get_geometry_hint(bdrv, &cylinders, &heads, &secs);
468 p[2] = (cylinders >> 16) & 0xff;
469 p[3] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
470 p[4] = cylinders & 0xff;
471 p[5] = heads & 0xff;
472 /* Write precomp start cylinder, disabled */
473 p[6] = (cylinders >> 16) & 0xff;
474 p[7] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
475 p[8] = cylinders & 0xff;
476 /* Reduced current start cylinder, disabled */
477 p[9] = (cylinders >> 16) & 0xff;
478 p[10] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
479 p[11] = cylinders & 0xff;
480 /* Device step rate [ns], 200ns */
481 p[12] = 0;
482 p[13] = 200;
483 /* Landing zone cylinder */
484 p[14] = 0xff;
485 p[15] = 0xff;
486 p[16] = 0xff;
487 /* Medium rotation rate [rpm], 5400 rpm */
488 p[20] = (5400 >> 8) & 0xff;
489 p[21] = 5400 & 0xff;
490 return 0x16;
491
492 case 5: /* Flexible disk device geometry page. */
493 p[0] = 5;
494 p[1] = 0x1e;
495 /* Transfer rate [kbit/s], 5Mbit/s */
496 p[2] = 5000 >> 8;
497 p[3] = 5000 & 0xff;
498 /* if a geometry hint is available, use it */
499 bdrv_get_geometry_hint(bdrv, &cylinders, &heads, &secs);
500 p[4] = heads & 0xff;
501 p[5] = secs & 0xff;
502 p[6] = s->cluster_size * 2;
503 p[8] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
504 p[9] = cylinders & 0xff;
505 /* Write precomp start cylinder, disabled */
506 p[10] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
507 p[11] = cylinders & 0xff;
508 /* Reduced current start cylinder, disabled */
509 p[12] = (cylinders >> 8) & 0xff;
510 p[13] = cylinders & 0xff;
511 /* Device step rate [100us], 100us */
512 p[14] = 0;
513 p[15] = 1;
514 /* Device step pulse width [us], 1us */
515 p[16] = 1;
516 /* Device head settle delay [100us], 100us */
517 p[17] = 0;
518 p[18] = 1;
519 /* Motor on delay [0.1s], 0.1s */
520 p[19] = 1;
521 /* Motor off delay [0.1s], 0.1s */
522 p[20] = 1;
523 /* Medium rotation rate [rpm], 5400 rpm */
524 p[28] = (5400 >> 8) & 0xff;
525 p[29] = 5400 & 0xff;
526 return 0x1e;
527
528 case 8: /* Caching page. */
529 p[0] = 8;
530 p[1] = 0x12;
531 if (bdrv_enable_write_cache(s->qdev.dinfo->bdrv)) {
532 p[2] = 4; /* WCE */
533 }
534 return 20;
535
536 case 0x2a: /* CD Capabilities and Mechanical Status page. */
537 if (bdrv_get_type_hint(bdrv) != BDRV_TYPE_CDROM)
538 return 0;
539 p[0] = 0x2a;
540 p[1] = 0x14;
541 p[2] = 3; // CD-R & CD-RW read
542 p[3] = 0; // Writing not supported
543 p[4] = 0x7f; /* Audio, composite, digital out,
544 mode 2 form 1&2, multi session */
545 p[5] = 0xff; /* CD DA, DA accurate, RW supported,
546 RW corrected, C2 errors, ISRC,
547 UPC, Bar code */
548 p[6] = 0x2d | (bdrv_is_locked(s->qdev.dinfo->bdrv)? 2 : 0);
549 /* Locking supported, jumper present, eject, tray */
550 p[7] = 0; /* no volume & mute control, no
551 changer */
552 p[8] = (50 * 176) >> 8; // 50x read speed
553 p[9] = (50 * 176) & 0xff;
554 p[10] = 0 >> 8; // No volume
555 p[11] = 0 & 0xff;
556 p[12] = 2048 >> 8; // 2M buffer
557 p[13] = 2048 & 0xff;
558 p[14] = (16 * 176) >> 8; // 16x read speed current
559 p[15] = (16 * 176) & 0xff;
560 p[18] = (16 * 176) >> 8; // 16x write speed
561 p[19] = (16 * 176) & 0xff;
562 p[20] = (16 * 176) >> 8; // 16x write speed current
563 p[21] = (16 * 176) & 0xff;
564 return 22;
565
566 default:
567 return 0;
568 }
569}
570
571static int scsi_disk_emulate_mode_sense(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *outbuf)
572{
573 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev);
574 BlockDriverState *bdrv = req->dev->dinfo->bdrv;
575 uint64_t nb_sectors;
576 int page, dbd, buflen;
577 uint8_t *p;
578
579 dbd = req->cmd.buf[1] & 0x8;
580 page = req->cmd.buf[2] & 0x3f;
581 DPRINTF("Mode Sense (page %d, len %zd)\n", page, req->cmd.xfer);
582 memset(outbuf, 0, req->cmd.xfer);
583 p = outbuf;
584
585 p[1] = 0; /* Default media type. */
586 p[3] = 0; /* Block descriptor length. */
587 if (bdrv_get_type_hint(bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM ||
588 bdrv_is_read_only(bdrv)) {
589 p[2] = 0x80; /* Readonly. */
590 }
591 p += 4;
592
593 bdrv_get_geometry(bdrv, &nb_sectors);
594 if ((~dbd) & nb_sectors) {
595 outbuf[3] = 8; /* Block descriptor length */
596 nb_sectors /= s->cluster_size;
597 nb_sectors--;
598 if (nb_sectors > 0xffffff)
599 nb_sectors = 0xffffff;
600 p[0] = 0; /* media density code */
601 p[1] = (nb_sectors >> 16) & 0xff;
602 p[2] = (nb_sectors >> 8) & 0xff;
603 p[3] = nb_sectors & 0xff;
604 p[4] = 0; /* reserved */
605 p[5] = 0; /* bytes 5-7 are the sector size in bytes */
606 p[6] = s->cluster_size * 2;
607 p[7] = 0;
608 p += 8;
609 }
610
611 switch (page) {
612 case 0x04:
613 case 0x05:
614 case 0x08:
615 case 0x2a:
616 p += mode_sense_page(req, page, p);
617 break;
618 case 0x3f:
619 p += mode_sense_page(req, 0x08, p);
620 p += mode_sense_page(req, 0x2a, p);
621 break;
622 }
623
624 buflen = p - outbuf;
625 outbuf[0] = buflen - 4;
626 if (buflen > req->cmd.xfer)
627 buflen = req->cmd.xfer;
628 return buflen;
629}
630
02880f43
GH
631static int scsi_disk_emulate_read_toc(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *outbuf)
632{
633 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev);
634 BlockDriverState *bdrv = req->dev->dinfo->bdrv;
635 int start_track, format, msf, toclen;
636 uint64_t nb_sectors;
637
638 msf = req->cmd.buf[1] & 2;
639 format = req->cmd.buf[2] & 0xf;
640 start_track = req->cmd.buf[6];
641 bdrv_get_geometry(bdrv, &nb_sectors);
642 DPRINTF("Read TOC (track %d format %d msf %d)\n", start_track, format, msf >> 1);
643 nb_sectors /= s->cluster_size;
644 switch (format) {
645 case 0:
646 toclen = cdrom_read_toc(nb_sectors, outbuf, msf, start_track);
647 break;
648 case 1:
649 /* multi session : only a single session defined */
650 toclen = 12;
651 memset(outbuf, 0, 12);
652 outbuf[1] = 0x0a;
653 outbuf[2] = 0x01;
654 outbuf[3] = 0x01;
655 break;
656 case 2:
657 toclen = cdrom_read_toc_raw(nb_sectors, outbuf, msf, start_track);
658 break;
659 default:
660 return -1;
661 }
662 if (toclen > req->cmd.xfer)
663 toclen = req->cmd.xfer;
664 return toclen;
665}
666
aa5dbdc1
GH
667static int scsi_disk_emulate_command(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *outbuf)
668{
e7e25e32 669 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, req->dev);
aa5dbdc1 670 BlockDriverState *bdrv = req->dev->dinfo->bdrv;
e7e25e32 671 uint64_t nb_sectors;
aa5dbdc1
GH
672 int buflen = 0;
673
674 switch (req->cmd.buf[0]) {
675 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
676 if (!bdrv_is_inserted(bdrv))
677 goto not_ready;
678 break;
51ad87c9
GH
679 case REQUEST_SENSE:
680 if (req->cmd.xfer < 4)
681 goto illegal_request;
682 memset(outbuf, 0, 4);
683 buflen = 4;
684 if (req->dev->sense.key == NOT_READY && req->cmd.xfer >= 18) {
685 memset(outbuf, 0, 18);
686 buflen = 18;
687 outbuf[7] = 10;
688 /* asc 0x3a, ascq 0: Medium not present */
689 outbuf[12] = 0x3a;
690 outbuf[13] = 0;
691 }
692 outbuf[0] = 0xf0;
693 outbuf[1] = 0;
694 outbuf[2] = req->dev->sense.key;
695 scsi_dev_clear_sense(req->dev);
696 break;
0b06c059
GH
697 case INQUIRY:
698 buflen = scsi_disk_emulate_inquiry(req, outbuf);
699 if (buflen < 0)
700 goto illegal_request;
701 break;
ebddfcbe
GH
702 case MODE_SENSE:
703 case MODE_SENSE_10:
704 buflen = scsi_disk_emulate_mode_sense(req, outbuf);
705 if (buflen < 0)
706 goto illegal_request;
707 break;
02880f43
GH
708 case READ_TOC:
709 buflen = scsi_disk_emulate_read_toc(req, outbuf);
710 if (buflen < 0)
711 goto illegal_request;
712 break;
3d53ba18
GH
713 case RESERVE:
714 if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 1)
715 goto illegal_request;
716 break;
717 case RESERVE_10:
718 if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 3)
719 goto illegal_request;
720 break;
721 case RELEASE:
722 if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 1)
723 goto illegal_request;
724 break;
725 case RELEASE_10:
726 if (req->cmd.buf[1] & 3)
727 goto illegal_request;
728 break;
8d3628ff
GH
729 case START_STOP:
730 if (bdrv_get_type_hint(bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM && (req->cmd.buf[4] & 2)) {
731 /* load/eject medium */
732 bdrv_eject(bdrv, !(req->cmd.buf[4] & 1));
733 }
734 break;
c68b9f34
GH
735 case ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL:
736 bdrv_set_locked(bdrv, req->cmd.buf[4] & 1);
737 break;
e7e25e32
GH
738 case READ_CAPACITY:
739 /* The normal LEN field for this command is zero. */
740 memset(outbuf, 0, 8);
741 bdrv_get_geometry(bdrv, &nb_sectors);
742 if (!nb_sectors)
743 goto not_ready;
744 nb_sectors /= s->cluster_size;
745 /* Returned value is the address of the last sector. */
746 nb_sectors--;
747 /* Remember the new size for read/write sanity checking. */
748 s->max_lba = nb_sectors;
749 /* Clip to 2TB, instead of returning capacity modulo 2TB. */
750 if (nb_sectors > UINT32_MAX)
751 nb_sectors = UINT32_MAX;
752 outbuf[0] = (nb_sectors >> 24) & 0xff;
753 outbuf[1] = (nb_sectors >> 16) & 0xff;
754 outbuf[2] = (nb_sectors >> 8) & 0xff;
755 outbuf[3] = nb_sectors & 0xff;
756 outbuf[4] = 0;
757 outbuf[5] = 0;
758 outbuf[6] = s->cluster_size * 2;
759 outbuf[7] = 0;
760 buflen = 8;
761 break;
fc903943
GH
762 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
763 bdrv_flush(bdrv);
764 break;
38215553
GH
765 case GET_CONFIGURATION:
766 memset(outbuf, 0, 8);
767 /* ??? This should probably return much more information. For now
768 just return the basic header indicating the CD-ROM profile. */
769 outbuf[7] = 8; // CD-ROM
770 buflen = 8;
771 break;
5dd90e2a
GH
772 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN:
773 /* Service Action In subcommands. */
774 if ((req->cmd.buf[1] & 31) == 0x10) {
775 DPRINTF("SAI READ CAPACITY(16)\n");
776 memset(outbuf, 0, req->cmd.xfer);
777 bdrv_get_geometry(bdrv, &nb_sectors);
778 if (!nb_sectors)
779 goto not_ready;
780 nb_sectors /= s->cluster_size;
781 /* Returned value is the address of the last sector. */
782 nb_sectors--;
783 /* Remember the new size for read/write sanity checking. */
784 s->max_lba = nb_sectors;
785 outbuf[0] = (nb_sectors >> 56) & 0xff;
786 outbuf[1] = (nb_sectors >> 48) & 0xff;
787 outbuf[2] = (nb_sectors >> 40) & 0xff;
788 outbuf[3] = (nb_sectors >> 32) & 0xff;
789 outbuf[4] = (nb_sectors >> 24) & 0xff;
790 outbuf[5] = (nb_sectors >> 16) & 0xff;
791 outbuf[6] = (nb_sectors >> 8) & 0xff;
792 outbuf[7] = nb_sectors & 0xff;
793 outbuf[8] = 0;
794 outbuf[9] = 0;
795 outbuf[10] = s->cluster_size * 2;
796 outbuf[11] = 0;
797 /* Protection, exponent and lowest lba field left blank. */
798 buflen = req->cmd.xfer;
799 break;
800 }
801 DPRINTF("Unsupported Service Action In\n");
802 goto illegal_request;
39ec9a50
GH
803 case REPORT_LUNS:
804 if (req->cmd.xfer < 16)
805 goto illegal_request;
806 memset(outbuf, 0, 16);
807 outbuf[3] = 8;
808 buflen = 16;
809 break;
88f8a5ed
GH
810 case VERIFY:
811 break;
aa5dbdc1
GH
812 default:
813 goto illegal_request;
814 }
815 scsi_req_set_status(req, GOOD, NO_SENSE);
816 return buflen;
817
818not_ready:
819 scsi_req_set_status(req, CHECK_CONDITION, NOT_READY);
820 return 0;
821
822illegal_request:
823 scsi_req_set_status(req, CHECK_CONDITION, ILLEGAL_REQUEST);
824 return 0;
825}
826
2e5d83bb
PB
827/* Execute a scsi command. Returns the length of the data expected by the
828 command. This will be Positive for data transfers from the device
829 (eg. disk reads), negative for transfers to the device (eg. disk writes),
830 and zero if the command does not transfer any data. */
831
8ccc2ace
TS
832static int32_t scsi_send_command(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag,
833 uint8_t *buf, int lun)
2e5d83bb 834{
d52affa7 835 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, d);
86106e59 836 uint64_t lba;
2e5d83bb
PB
837 uint32_t len;
838 int cmdlen;
839 int is_write;
a917d384
PB
840 uint8_t command;
841 uint8_t *outbuf;
4c41d2ef 842 SCSIDiskReq *r;
aa5dbdc1 843 int rc;
a917d384
PB
844
845 command = buf[0];
846 r = scsi_find_request(s, tag);
847 if (r) {
848 BADF("Tag 0x%x already in use\n", tag);
8ccc2ace 849 scsi_cancel_io(d, tag);
a917d384
PB
850 }
851 /* ??? Tags are not unique for different luns. We only implement a
852 single lun, so this should not matter. */
89b08ae1 853 r = scsi_new_request(d, tag, lun);
3f4cb3d3 854 outbuf = (uint8_t *)r->iov.iov_base;
2e5d83bb 855 is_write = 0;
a917d384
PB
856 DPRINTF("Command: lun=%d tag=0x%x data=0x%02x", lun, tag, buf[0]);
857 switch (command >> 5) {
2e5d83bb 858 case 0:
86106e59
AL
859 lba = (uint64_t) buf[3] | ((uint64_t) buf[2] << 8) |
860 (((uint64_t) buf[1] & 0x1f) << 16);
2e5d83bb
PB
861 len = buf[4];
862 cmdlen = 6;
863 break;
864 case 1:
865 case 2:
86106e59
AL
866 lba = (uint64_t) buf[5] | ((uint64_t) buf[4] << 8) |
867 ((uint64_t) buf[3] << 16) | ((uint64_t) buf[2] << 24);
2e5d83bb
PB
868 len = buf[8] | (buf[7] << 8);
869 cmdlen = 10;
870 break;
871 case 4:
86106e59
AL
872 lba = (uint64_t) buf[9] | ((uint64_t) buf[8] << 8) |
873 ((uint64_t) buf[7] << 16) | ((uint64_t) buf[6] << 24) |
874 ((uint64_t) buf[5] << 32) | ((uint64_t) buf[4] << 40) |
875 ((uint64_t) buf[3] << 48) | ((uint64_t) buf[2] << 56);
2e5d83bb
PB
876 len = buf[13] | (buf[12] << 8) | (buf[11] << 16) | (buf[10] << 24);
877 cmdlen = 16;
878 break;
879 case 5:
86106e59
AL
880 lba = (uint64_t) buf[5] | ((uint64_t) buf[4] << 8) |
881 ((uint64_t) buf[3] << 16) | ((uint64_t) buf[2] << 24);
2e5d83bb
PB
882 len = buf[9] | (buf[8] << 8) | (buf[7] << 16) | (buf[6] << 24);
883 cmdlen = 12;
884 break;
885 default:
a917d384 886 BADF("Unsupported command length, command %x\n", command);
2e5d83bb
PB
887 goto fail;
888 }
889#ifdef DEBUG_SCSI
890 {
891 int i;
892 for (i = 1; i < cmdlen; i++) {
893 printf(" 0x%02x", buf[i]);
894 }
895 printf("\n");
896 }
897#endif
aa5dbdc1
GH
898
899 if (scsi_req_parse(&r->req, buf) != 0) {
900 BADF("Unsupported command length, command %x\n", command);
901 goto fail;
902 }
903 assert(r->req.cmd.len == cmdlen);
904 assert(r->req.cmd.lba == lba);
905
0fc5c15a 906 if (lun || buf[1] >> 5) {
2e5d83bb 907 /* Only LUN 0 supported. */
0fc5c15a 908 DPRINTF("Unimplemented LUN %d\n", lun ? lun : buf[1] >> 5);
ebf46023 909 if (command != REQUEST_SENSE && command != INQUIRY)
22864256 910 goto fail;
2e5d83bb 911 }
a917d384 912 switch (command) {
ebf46023 913 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
51ad87c9 914 case REQUEST_SENSE:
0b06c059 915 case INQUIRY:
ebddfcbe
GH
916 case MODE_SENSE:
917 case MODE_SENSE_10:
3d53ba18
GH
918 case RESERVE:
919 case RESERVE_10:
920 case RELEASE:
921 case RELEASE_10:
8d3628ff 922 case START_STOP:
c68b9f34 923 case ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL:
e7e25e32 924 case READ_CAPACITY:
fc903943 925 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
02880f43 926 case READ_TOC:
38215553 927 case GET_CONFIGURATION:
5dd90e2a 928 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN:
39ec9a50 929 case REPORT_LUNS:
88f8a5ed 930 case VERIFY:
aa5dbdc1
GH
931 rc = scsi_disk_emulate_command(&r->req, outbuf);
932 if (rc > 0) {
933 r->iov.iov_len = rc;
934 } else {
935 scsi_req_complete(&r->req);
936 scsi_remove_request(r);
0b06c059 937 return 0;
aa5dbdc1 938 }
0b06c059 939 break;
ebf46023
GH
940 case READ_6:
941 case READ_10:
bd536cf3
GH
942 case READ_12:
943 case READ_16:
0bf9e31a 944 DPRINTF("Read (sector %" PRId64 ", count %d)\n", lba, len);
274fb0e1
AL
945 if (lba > s->max_lba)
946 goto illegal_lba;
a917d384
PB
947 r->sector = lba * s->cluster_size;
948 r->sector_count = len * s->cluster_size;
2e5d83bb 949 break;
ebf46023
GH
950 case WRITE_6:
951 case WRITE_10:
bd536cf3
GH
952 case WRITE_12:
953 case WRITE_16:
0bf9e31a 954 DPRINTF("Write (sector %" PRId64 ", count %d)\n", lba, len);
274fb0e1
AL
955 if (lba > s->max_lba)
956 goto illegal_lba;
a917d384
PB
957 r->sector = lba * s->cluster_size;
958 r->sector_count = len * s->cluster_size;
2e5d83bb
PB
959 is_write = 1;
960 break;
2e5d83bb
PB
961 default:
962 DPRINTF("Unknown SCSI command (%2.2x)\n", buf[0]);
963 fail:
0d65e1f8 964 scsi_command_complete(r, CHECK_CONDITION, ILLEGAL_REQUEST);
2e5d83bb 965 return 0;
274fb0e1 966 illegal_lba:
0d65e1f8 967 scsi_command_complete(r, CHECK_CONDITION, HARDWARE_ERROR);
274fb0e1 968 return 0;
2e5d83bb 969 }
c87c0672 970 if (r->sector_count == 0 && r->iov.iov_len == 0) {
0d65e1f8 971 scsi_command_complete(r, GOOD, NO_SENSE);
a917d384 972 }
c87c0672 973 len = r->sector_count * 512 + r->iov.iov_len;
a917d384
PB
974 if (is_write) {
975 return -len;
976 } else {
977 if (!r->sector_count)
978 r->sector_count = -1;
979 return len;
2e5d83bb 980 }
2e5d83bb
PB
981}
982
56a14938
GH
983static void scsi_destroy(SCSIDevice *dev)
984{
985 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, dev);
9af99d98 986 SCSIDiskReq *r;
56a14938 987
9af99d98
GH
988 while (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&s->qdev.requests)) {
989 r = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskReq, req, QTAILQ_FIRST(&s->qdev.requests));
990 scsi_remove_request(r);
991 }
251882b7 992 drive_uninit(s->qdev.dinfo);
56a14938
GH
993}
994
d52affa7 995static int scsi_disk_initfn(SCSIDevice *dev)
2e5d83bb 996{
d52affa7 997 SCSIDiskState *s = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDiskState, qdev, dev);
274fb0e1 998 uint64_t nb_sectors;
2e5d83bb 999
251882b7 1000 if (!s->qdev.dinfo || !s->qdev.dinfo->bdrv) {
d52affa7
GH
1001 qemu_error("scsi-disk: drive property not set\n");
1002 return -1;
1003 }
1004
251882b7 1005 if (bdrv_get_type_hint(s->qdev.dinfo->bdrv) == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM) {
7c22dd52 1006 s->cluster_size = 4;
2e5d83bb 1007 } else {
7c22dd52 1008 s->cluster_size = 1;
2e5d83bb 1009 }
b07995e3 1010 s->qdev.blocksize = 512 * s->cluster_size;
91376656 1011 s->qdev.type = TYPE_DISK;
251882b7 1012 bdrv_get_geometry(s->qdev.dinfo->bdrv, &nb_sectors);
274fb0e1
AL
1013 nb_sectors /= s->cluster_size;
1014 if (nb_sectors)
1015 nb_sectors--;
1016 s->max_lba = nb_sectors;
ea8a5d7f 1017 qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(scsi_dma_restart_cb, s);
d52affa7
GH
1018 return 0;
1019}
1020
1021static SCSIDeviceInfo scsi_disk_info = {
1022 .qdev.name = "scsi-disk",
1023 .qdev.desc = "virtual scsi disk or cdrom",
1024 .qdev.size = sizeof(SCSIDiskState),
1025 .init = scsi_disk_initfn,
56a14938 1026 .destroy = scsi_destroy,
d52affa7
GH
1027 .send_command = scsi_send_command,
1028 .read_data = scsi_read_data,
1029 .write_data = scsi_write_data,
1030 .cancel_io = scsi_cancel_io,
1031 .get_buf = scsi_get_buf,
1032 .qdev.props = (Property[]) {
251882b7 1033 DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("drive", SCSIDiskState, qdev.dinfo),
383b4d9b 1034 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("ver", SCSIDiskState, version),
d52affa7
GH
1035 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1036 },
1037};
1038
1039static void scsi_disk_register_devices(void)
1040{
1041 scsi_qdev_register(&scsi_disk_info);
8ccc2ace 1042}
d52affa7 1043device_init(scsi_disk_register_devices)