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1/*
2 * QEMU Sparc32 DMA controller emulation
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
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24#include "hw.h"
25#include "sparc32_dma.h"
26#include "sun4m.h"
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27
28/* debug DMA */
29//#define DEBUG_DMA
30
31/*
32 * This is the DMA controller part of chip STP2000 (Master I/O), also
33 * produced as NCR89C100. See
34 * http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/historic-linux/early-ports/Sparc/NCR/NCR89C100.txt
35 * and
36 * http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/historic-linux/early-ports/Sparc/NCR/DMA2.txt
37 */
38
39#ifdef DEBUG_DMA
001faf32
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40#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
41 do { printf("DMA: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
67e999be 42#else
001faf32 43#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
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44#endif
45
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46#define DMA_REGS 4
47#define DMA_SIZE (4 * sizeof(uint32_t))
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48/* We need the mask, because one instance of the device is not page
49 aligned (ledma, start address 0x0010) */
50#define DMA_MASK (DMA_SIZE - 1)
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51
52#define DMA_VER 0xa0000000
53#define DMA_INTR 1
54#define DMA_INTREN 0x10
55#define DMA_WRITE_MEM 0x100
56#define DMA_LOADED 0x04000000
5aca8c3b 57#define DMA_DRAIN_FIFO 0x40
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58#define DMA_RESET 0x80
59
60typedef struct DMAState DMAState;
61
62struct DMAState {
63 uint32_t dmaregs[DMA_REGS];
5aca8c3b 64 qemu_irq irq;
2d069bab 65 void *iommu;
2d069bab 66 qemu_irq dev_reset;
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67};
68
9b94dc32 69/* Note: on sparc, the lance 16 bit bus is swapped */
5fafdf24 70void ledma_memory_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
9b94dc32 71 uint8_t *buf, int len, int do_bswap)
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72{
73 DMAState *s = opaque;
9b94dc32 74 int i;
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75
76 DPRINTF("DMA write, direction: %c, addr 0x%8.8x\n",
77 s->dmaregs[0] & DMA_WRITE_MEM ? 'w': 'r', s->dmaregs[1]);
5aca8c3b 78 addr |= s->dmaregs[3];
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79 if (do_bswap) {
80 sparc_iommu_memory_read(s->iommu, addr, buf, len);
81 } else {
82 addr &= ~1;
83 len &= ~1;
84 sparc_iommu_memory_read(s->iommu, addr, buf, len);
85 for(i = 0; i < len; i += 2) {
86 bswap16s((uint16_t *)(buf + i));
87 }
88 }
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89}
90
5fafdf24 91void ledma_memory_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
9b94dc32 92 uint8_t *buf, int len, int do_bswap)
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93{
94 DMAState *s = opaque;
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95 int l, i;
96 uint16_t tmp_buf[32];
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97
98 DPRINTF("DMA read, direction: %c, addr 0x%8.8x\n",
99 s->dmaregs[0] & DMA_WRITE_MEM ? 'w': 'r', s->dmaregs[1]);
5aca8c3b 100 addr |= s->dmaregs[3];
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101 if (do_bswap) {
102 sparc_iommu_memory_write(s->iommu, addr, buf, len);
103 } else {
104 addr &= ~1;
105 len &= ~1;
106 while (len > 0) {
107 l = len;
108 if (l > sizeof(tmp_buf))
109 l = sizeof(tmp_buf);
110 for(i = 0; i < l; i += 2) {
111 tmp_buf[i >> 1] = bswap16(*(uint16_t *)(buf + i));
112 }
113 sparc_iommu_memory_write(s->iommu, addr, (uint8_t *)tmp_buf, l);
114 len -= l;
115 buf += l;
116 addr += l;
117 }
118 }
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119}
120
70c0de96 121static void dma_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
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122{
123 DMAState *s = opaque;
70c0de96 124 if (level) {
9b5207aa 125 DPRINTF("Raise IRQ\n");
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126 s->dmaregs[0] |= DMA_INTR;
127 qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
128 } else {
129 s->dmaregs[0] &= ~DMA_INTR;
9b5207aa 130 DPRINTF("Lower IRQ\n");
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131 qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
132 }
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133}
134
135void espdma_memory_read(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int len)
136{
137 DMAState *s = opaque;
138
139 DPRINTF("DMA read, direction: %c, addr 0x%8.8x\n",
140 s->dmaregs[0] & DMA_WRITE_MEM ? 'w': 'r', s->dmaregs[1]);
141 sparc_iommu_memory_read(s->iommu, s->dmaregs[1], buf, len);
142 s->dmaregs[0] |= DMA_INTR;
143 s->dmaregs[1] += len;
144}
145
146void espdma_memory_write(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int len)
147{
148 DMAState *s = opaque;
149
150 DPRINTF("DMA write, direction: %c, addr 0x%8.8x\n",
151 s->dmaregs[0] & DMA_WRITE_MEM ? 'w': 'r', s->dmaregs[1]);
152 sparc_iommu_memory_write(s->iommu, s->dmaregs[1], buf, len);
153 s->dmaregs[0] |= DMA_INTR;
154 s->dmaregs[1] += len;
155}
156
157static uint32_t dma_mem_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
158{
159 DMAState *s = opaque;
160 uint32_t saddr;
161
09723aa1 162 saddr = (addr & DMA_MASK) >> 2;
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163 DPRINTF("read dmareg " TARGET_FMT_plx ": 0x%8.8x\n", addr,
164 s->dmaregs[saddr]);
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165
166 return s->dmaregs[saddr];
167}
168
169static void dma_mem_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
170{
171 DMAState *s = opaque;
172 uint32_t saddr;
173
09723aa1 174 saddr = (addr & DMA_MASK) >> 2;
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175 DPRINTF("write dmareg " TARGET_FMT_plx ": 0x%8.8x -> 0x%8.8x\n", addr,
176 s->dmaregs[saddr], val);
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177 switch (saddr) {
178 case 0:
d537cf6c 179 if (!(val & DMA_INTREN)) {
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180 DPRINTF("Lower IRQ\n");
181 qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
d537cf6c 182 }
67e999be 183 if (val & DMA_RESET) {
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184 qemu_irq_raise(s->dev_reset);
185 qemu_irq_lower(s->dev_reset);
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186 } else if (val & DMA_DRAIN_FIFO) {
187 val &= ~DMA_DRAIN_FIFO;
67e999be 188 } else if (val == 0)
5aca8c3b 189 val = DMA_DRAIN_FIFO;
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190 val &= 0x0fffffff;
191 val |= DMA_VER;
192 break;
193 case 1:
194 s->dmaregs[0] |= DMA_LOADED;
195 break;
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196 default:
197 break;
198 }
199 s->dmaregs[saddr] = val;
200}
201
202static CPUReadMemoryFunc *dma_mem_read[3] = {
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203 NULL,
204 NULL,
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205 dma_mem_readl,
206};
207
208static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *dma_mem_write[3] = {
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209 NULL,
210 NULL,
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211 dma_mem_writel,
212};
213
214static void dma_reset(void *opaque)
215{
216 DMAState *s = opaque;
217
5aca8c3b 218 memset(s->dmaregs, 0, DMA_SIZE);
67e999be 219 s->dmaregs[0] = DMA_VER;
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220}
221
222static void dma_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
223{
224 DMAState *s = opaque;
225 unsigned int i;
226
227 for (i = 0; i < DMA_REGS; i++)
228 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->dmaregs[i]);
229}
230
231static int dma_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
232{
233 DMAState *s = opaque;
234 unsigned int i;
235
5aca8c3b 236 if (version_id != 2)
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237 return -EINVAL;
238 for (i = 0; i < DMA_REGS; i++)
239 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->dmaregs[i]);
240
241 return 0;
242}
243
70c0de96 244void *sparc32_dma_init(target_phys_addr_t daddr, qemu_irq parent_irq,
2d069bab 245 void *iommu, qemu_irq **dev_irq, qemu_irq **reset)
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246{
247 DMAState *s;
248 int dma_io_memory;
249
250 s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(DMAState));
67e999be 251
70c0de96 252 s->irq = parent_irq;
67e999be 253 s->iommu = iommu;
67e999be 254
1eed09cb 255 dma_io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(dma_mem_read, dma_mem_write, s);
5aca8c3b 256 cpu_register_physical_memory(daddr, DMA_SIZE, dma_io_memory);
67e999be 257
5aca8c3b 258 register_savevm("sparc32_dma", daddr, 2, dma_save, dma_load, s);
a08d4367 259 qemu_register_reset(dma_reset, s);
70c0de96 260 *dev_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(dma_set_irq, s, 1);
67e999be 261
2d069bab 262 *reset = &s->dev_reset;
67e999be 263
2d069bab 264 return s;
67e999be 265}