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CommitLineData
72899afc
FB
1/*
2 * QEMU USB HUB emulation
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Fabrice Bellard
5fafdf24 5 *
72899afc
FB
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
87ecb68b
PB
24#include "qemu-common.h"
25#include "usb.h"
062651c7 26#include "usb-desc.h"
72899afc
FB
27
28//#define DEBUG
29
062651c7 30#define NUM_PORTS 8
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31
32typedef struct USBHubPort {
33 USBPort port;
34 uint16_t wPortStatus;
35 uint16_t wPortChange;
36} USBHubPort;
37
38typedef struct USBHubState {
39 USBDevice dev;
7567b51f 40 USBEndpoint *intr;
062651c7 41 USBHubPort ports[NUM_PORTS];
72899afc
FB
42} USBHubState;
43
44#define ClearHubFeature (0x2000 | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE)
45#define ClearPortFeature (0x2300 | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE)
46#define GetHubDescriptor (0xa000 | USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR)
47#define GetHubStatus (0xa000 | USB_REQ_GET_STATUS)
48#define GetPortStatus (0xa300 | USB_REQ_GET_STATUS)
49#define SetHubFeature (0x2000 | USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE)
50#define SetPortFeature (0x2300 | USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE)
51
52#define PORT_STAT_CONNECTION 0x0001
53#define PORT_STAT_ENABLE 0x0002
54#define PORT_STAT_SUSPEND 0x0004
55#define PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT 0x0008
56#define PORT_STAT_RESET 0x0010
57#define PORT_STAT_POWER 0x0100
58#define PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED 0x0200
59#define PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED 0x0400
60#define PORT_STAT_TEST 0x0800
61#define PORT_STAT_INDICATOR 0x1000
62
63#define PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION 0x0001
64#define PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE 0x0002
65#define PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND 0x0004
66#define PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT 0x0008
67#define PORT_STAT_C_RESET 0x0010
68
69#define PORT_CONNECTION 0
70#define PORT_ENABLE 1
71#define PORT_SUSPEND 2
72#define PORT_OVERCURRENT 3
73#define PORT_RESET 4
74#define PORT_POWER 8
75#define PORT_LOWSPEED 9
76#define PORT_HIGHSPEED 10
77#define PORT_C_CONNECTION 16
78#define PORT_C_ENABLE 17
79#define PORT_C_SUSPEND 18
80#define PORT_C_OVERCURRENT 19
81#define PORT_C_RESET 20
82#define PORT_TEST 21
83#define PORT_INDICATOR 22
84
85/* same as Linux kernel root hubs */
86
062651c7
GH
87enum {
88 STR_MANUFACTURER = 1,
89 STR_PRODUCT,
90 STR_SERIALNUMBER,
91};
92
93static const USBDescStrings desc_strings = {
94 [STR_MANUFACTURER] = "QEMU " QEMU_VERSION,
95 [STR_PRODUCT] = "QEMU USB Hub",
96 [STR_SERIALNUMBER] = "314159",
97};
98
99static const USBDescIface desc_iface_hub = {
100 .bInterfaceNumber = 0,
101 .bNumEndpoints = 1,
102 .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_HUB,
103 .eps = (USBDescEndpoint[]) {
104 {
105 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN | 0x01,
106 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
107 .wMaxPacketSize = 1 + (NUM_PORTS + 7) / 8,
108 .bInterval = 0xff,
109 },
110 }
111};
112
113static const USBDescDevice desc_device_hub = {
114 .bcdUSB = 0x0110,
115 .bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_HUB,
116 .bMaxPacketSize0 = 8,
117 .bNumConfigurations = 1,
118 .confs = (USBDescConfig[]) {
119 {
120 .bNumInterfaces = 1,
121 .bConfigurationValue = 1,
122 .bmAttributes = 0xe0,
add75088 123 .nif = 1,
062651c7
GH
124 .ifs = &desc_iface_hub,
125 },
126 },
127};
128
129static const USBDesc desc_hub = {
130 .id = {
db80358a
RT
131 .idVendor = 0x0409,
132 .idProduct = 0x55aa,
062651c7
GH
133 .bcdDevice = 0x0101,
134 .iManufacturer = STR_MANUFACTURER,
135 .iProduct = STR_PRODUCT,
136 .iSerialNumber = STR_SERIALNUMBER,
137 },
138 .full = &desc_device_hub,
139 .str = desc_strings,
140};
141
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142static const uint8_t qemu_hub_hub_descriptor[] =
143{
67f36560 144 0x00, /* u8 bLength; patched in later */
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145 0x29, /* u8 bDescriptorType; Hub-descriptor */
146 0x00, /* u8 bNbrPorts; (patched later) */
147 0x0a, /* u16 wHubCharacteristics; */
148 0x00, /* (per-port OC, no power switching) */
149 0x01, /* u8 bPwrOn2pwrGood; 2ms */
985d1742
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150 0x00 /* u8 bHubContrCurrent; 0 mA */
151
152 /* DeviceRemovable and PortPwrCtrlMask patched in later */
72899afc
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153};
154
618c169b 155static void usb_hub_attach(USBPort *port1)
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156{
157 USBHubState *s = port1->opaque;
158 USBHubPort *port = &s->ports[port1->index];
3b46e624 159
618c169b
GH
160 port->wPortStatus |= PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
161 port->wPortChange |= PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION;
162 if (port->port.dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
163 port->wPortStatus |= PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED;
72899afc 164 } else {
618c169b
GH
165 port->wPortStatus &= ~PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED;
166 }
7567b51f 167 usb_wakeup(s->intr);
618c169b
GH
168}
169
170static void usb_hub_detach(USBPort *port1)
171{
172 USBHubState *s = port1->opaque;
173 USBHubPort *port = &s->ports[port1->index];
174
7567b51f 175 usb_wakeup(s->intr);
be35cbbc 176
4706ab6c
HG
177 /* Let upstream know the device on this port is gone */
178 s->dev.port->ops->child_detach(s->dev.port, port1->dev);
179
618c169b
GH
180 port->wPortStatus &= ~PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
181 port->wPortChange |= PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION;
182 if (port->wPortStatus & PORT_STAT_ENABLE) {
183 port->wPortStatus &= ~PORT_STAT_ENABLE;
184 port->wPortChange |= PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE;
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FB
185 }
186}
187
4706ab6c
HG
188static void usb_hub_child_detach(USBPort *port1, USBDevice *child)
189{
190 USBHubState *s = port1->opaque;
191
192 /* Pass along upstream */
193 s->dev.port->ops->child_detach(s->dev.port, child);
194}
195
d47e59b8 196static void usb_hub_wakeup(USBPort *port1)
34239c7b 197{
d47e59b8
HG
198 USBHubState *s = port1->opaque;
199 USBHubPort *port = &s->ports[port1->index];
34239c7b
GH
200
201 if (port->wPortStatus & PORT_STAT_SUSPEND) {
202 port->wPortChange |= PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND;
7567b51f 203 usb_wakeup(s->intr);
34239c7b
GH
204 }
205}
206
d47e59b8 207static void usb_hub_complete(USBPort *port, USBPacket *packet)
13a9a0d3 208{
d47e59b8 209 USBHubState *s = port->opaque;
13a9a0d3
GH
210
211 /*
212 * Just pass it along upstream for now.
213 *
80cf7cf7 214 * If we ever implement usb 2.0 split transactions this will
13a9a0d3 215 * become a little more complicated ...
80cf7cf7
GH
216 *
217 * Can't use usb_packet_complete() here because packet->owner is
218 * cleared already, go call the ->complete() callback directly
219 * instead.
13a9a0d3 220 */
80cf7cf7 221 s->dev.port->ops->complete(s->dev.port, packet);
13a9a0d3
GH
222}
223
06c75088
GH
224static USBDevice *usb_hub_find_device(USBDevice *dev, uint8_t addr)
225{
226 USBHubState *s = DO_UPCAST(USBHubState, dev, dev);
227 USBHubPort *port;
228 USBDevice *downstream;
229 int i;
230
231 for (i = 0; i < NUM_PORTS; i++) {
232 port = &s->ports[i];
233 if (!(port->wPortStatus & PORT_STAT_ENABLE)) {
234 continue;
235 }
236 downstream = usb_find_device(&port->port, addr);
237 if (downstream != NULL) {
238 return downstream;
239 }
240 }
241 return NULL;
242}
243
059809e4 244static void usb_hub_handle_reset(USBDevice *dev)
72899afc 245{
20d183b6
GH
246 USBHubState *s = DO_UPCAST(USBHubState, dev, dev);
247 USBHubPort *port;
248 int i;
249
250 for (i = 0; i < NUM_PORTS; i++) {
251 port = s->ports + i;
252 port->wPortStatus = PORT_STAT_POWER;
253 port->wPortChange = 0;
254 if (port->port.dev && port->port.dev->attached) {
255 port->wPortStatus |= PORT_STAT_CONNECTION;
256 port->wPortChange |= PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION;
257 if (port->port.dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
258 port->wPortStatus |= PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED;
259 }
260 }
261 }
72899afc
FB
262}
263
007fd62f
HG
264static int usb_hub_handle_control(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p,
265 int request, int value, int index, int length, uint8_t *data)
72899afc
FB
266{
267 USBHubState *s = (USBHubState *)dev;
268 int ret;
269
007fd62f 270 ret = usb_desc_handle_control(dev, p, request, value, index, length, data);
062651c7
GH
271 if (ret >= 0) {
272 return ret;
273 }
274
72899afc 275 switch(request) {
985d1742
FB
276 case EndpointOutRequest | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
277 if (value == 0 && index != 0x81) { /* clear ep halt */
278 goto fail;
279 }
280 ret = 0;
281 break;
72899afc
FB
282 /* usb specific requests */
283 case GetHubStatus:
284 data[0] = 0;
285 data[1] = 0;
286 data[2] = 0;
287 data[3] = 0;
288 ret = 4;
289 break;
290 case GetPortStatus:
291 {
292 unsigned int n = index - 1;
293 USBHubPort *port;
062651c7 294 if (n >= NUM_PORTS) {
72899afc 295 goto fail;
062651c7 296 }
72899afc
FB
297 port = &s->ports[n];
298 data[0] = port->wPortStatus;
299 data[1] = port->wPortStatus >> 8;
300 data[2] = port->wPortChange;
301 data[3] = port->wPortChange >> 8;
302 ret = 4;
303 }
304 break;
305 case SetHubFeature:
306 case ClearHubFeature:
307 if (value == 0 || value == 1) {
308 } else {
309 goto fail;
310 }
311 ret = 0;
312 break;
313 case SetPortFeature:
314 {
315 unsigned int n = index - 1;
316 USBHubPort *port;
317 USBDevice *dev;
062651c7 318 if (n >= NUM_PORTS) {
72899afc 319 goto fail;
062651c7 320 }
72899afc
FB
321 port = &s->ports[n];
322 dev = port->port.dev;
323 switch(value) {
324 case PORT_SUSPEND:
325 port->wPortStatus |= PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
326 break;
327 case PORT_RESET:
3393bc10 328 if (dev && dev->attached) {
d28f4e2d 329 usb_device_reset(dev);
72899afc
FB
330 port->wPortChange |= PORT_STAT_C_RESET;
331 /* set enable bit */
72899afc
FB
332 port->wPortStatus |= PORT_STAT_ENABLE;
333 }
334 break;
335 case PORT_POWER:
336 break;
337 default:
338 goto fail;
339 }
340 ret = 0;
341 }
342 break;
343 case ClearPortFeature:
344 {
345 unsigned int n = index - 1;
346 USBHubPort *port;
d4c4e6fd 347
062651c7 348 if (n >= NUM_PORTS) {
72899afc 349 goto fail;
062651c7 350 }
72899afc 351 port = &s->ports[n];
72899afc
FB
352 switch(value) {
353 case PORT_ENABLE:
354 port->wPortStatus &= ~PORT_STAT_ENABLE;
355 break;
356 case PORT_C_ENABLE:
357 port->wPortChange &= ~PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE;
358 break;
359 case PORT_SUSPEND:
360 port->wPortStatus &= ~PORT_STAT_SUSPEND;
361 break;
362 case PORT_C_SUSPEND:
363 port->wPortChange &= ~PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND;
364 break;
365 case PORT_C_CONNECTION:
366 port->wPortChange &= ~PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION;
367 break;
368 case PORT_C_OVERCURRENT:
369 port->wPortChange &= ~PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT;
370 break;
371 case PORT_C_RESET:
372 port->wPortChange &= ~PORT_STAT_C_RESET;
373 break;
374 default:
375 goto fail;
376 }
377 ret = 0;
378 }
379 break;
380 case GetHubDescriptor:
985d1742
FB
381 {
382 unsigned int n, limit, var_hub_size = 0;
5fafdf24 383 memcpy(data, qemu_hub_hub_descriptor,
985d1742 384 sizeof(qemu_hub_hub_descriptor));
062651c7 385 data[2] = NUM_PORTS;
985d1742
FB
386
387 /* fill DeviceRemovable bits */
062651c7 388 limit = ((NUM_PORTS + 1 + 7) / 8) + 7;
985d1742
FB
389 for (n = 7; n < limit; n++) {
390 data[n] = 0x00;
391 var_hub_size++;
392 }
393
394 /* fill PortPwrCtrlMask bits */
062651c7 395 limit = limit + ((NUM_PORTS + 7) / 8);
985d1742
FB
396 for (;n < limit; n++) {
397 data[n] = 0xff;
398 var_hub_size++;
399 }
400
401 ret = sizeof(qemu_hub_hub_descriptor) + var_hub_size;
67f36560 402 data[0] = ret;
985d1742
FB
403 break;
404 }
72899afc
FB
405 default:
406 fail:
407 ret = USB_RET_STALL;
408 break;
409 }
410 return ret;
411}
412
4d611c9a 413static int usb_hub_handle_data(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p)
72899afc
FB
414{
415 USBHubState *s = (USBHubState *)dev;
416 int ret;
417
4d611c9a 418 switch(p->pid) {
72899afc 419 case USB_TOKEN_IN:
079d0b7f 420 if (p->ep->nr == 1) {
72899afc
FB
421 USBHubPort *port;
422 unsigned int status;
4f4321c1 423 uint8_t buf[4];
72899afc 424 int i, n;
062651c7 425 n = (NUM_PORTS + 1 + 7) / 8;
4f4321c1 426 if (p->iov.size == 1) { /* FreeBSD workaround */
985d1742 427 n = 1;
4f4321c1 428 } else if (n > p->iov.size) {
72899afc 429 return USB_RET_BABBLE;
985d1742 430 }
72899afc 431 status = 0;
062651c7 432 for(i = 0; i < NUM_PORTS; i++) {
72899afc
FB
433 port = &s->ports[i];
434 if (port->wPortChange)
435 status |= (1 << (i + 1));
436 }
437 if (status != 0) {
438 for(i = 0; i < n; i++) {
4f4321c1 439 buf[i] = status >> (8 * i);
72899afc 440 }
4f4321c1 441 usb_packet_copy(p, buf, n);
72899afc
FB
442 ret = n;
443 } else {
985d1742 444 ret = USB_RET_NAK; /* usb11 11.13.1 */
72899afc
FB
445 }
446 } else {
447 goto fail;
448 }
449 break;
450 case USB_TOKEN_OUT:
451 default:
452 fail:
453 ret = USB_RET_STALL;
454 break;
455 }
456 return ret;
457}
458
059809e4
FB
459static void usb_hub_handle_destroy(USBDevice *dev)
460{
461 USBHubState *s = (USBHubState *)dev;
a8e662b5 462 int i;
059809e4 463
062651c7 464 for (i = 0; i < NUM_PORTS; i++) {
a8e662b5
GH
465 usb_unregister_port(usb_bus_from_device(dev),
466 &s->ports[i].port);
467 }
059809e4
FB
468}
469
0d86d2be
GH
470static USBPortOps usb_hub_port_ops = {
471 .attach = usb_hub_attach,
618c169b 472 .detach = usb_hub_detach,
4706ab6c 473 .child_detach = usb_hub_child_detach,
34239c7b 474 .wakeup = usb_hub_wakeup,
13a9a0d3 475 .complete = usb_hub_complete,
0d86d2be
GH
476};
477
806b6024 478static int usb_hub_initfn(USBDevice *dev)
72899afc 479{
806b6024 480 USBHubState *s = DO_UPCAST(USBHubState, dev, dev);
72899afc
FB
481 USBHubPort *port;
482 int i;
483
a980a065 484 usb_desc_init(dev);
7567b51f 485 s->intr = usb_ep_get(dev, USB_TOKEN_IN, 1);
062651c7 486 for (i = 0; i < NUM_PORTS; i++) {
72899afc 487 port = &s->ports[i];
a5d2f727 488 usb_register_port(usb_bus_from_device(dev),
ace1318b 489 &port->port, s, i, &usb_hub_port_ops,
843d4e0c 490 USB_SPEED_MASK_LOW | USB_SPEED_MASK_FULL);
891fb2cd 491 usb_port_location(&port->port, dev->port, i+1);
72899afc 492 }
20d183b6 493 usb_hub_handle_reset(dev);
806b6024
GH
494 return 0;
495}
496
d1550090
GH
497static const VMStateDescription vmstate_usb_hub_port = {
498 .name = "usb-hub-port",
499 .version_id = 1,
500 .minimum_version_id = 1,
501 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
502 VMSTATE_UINT16(wPortStatus, USBHubPort),
503 VMSTATE_UINT16(wPortChange, USBHubPort),
504 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
505 }
506};
507
508static const VMStateDescription vmstate_usb_hub = {
509 .name = "usb-hub",
510 .version_id = 1,
511 .minimum_version_id = 1,
512 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
513 VMSTATE_USB_DEVICE(dev, USBHubState),
514 VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(ports, USBHubState, NUM_PORTS, 0,
515 vmstate_usb_hub_port, USBHubPort),
516 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
517 }
518};
519
39bffca2 520static void usb_hub_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
62aed765 521{
39bffca2 522 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
62aed765
AL
523 USBDeviceClass *uc = USB_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
524
525 uc->init = usb_hub_initfn;
526 uc->product_desc = "QEMU USB Hub";
527 uc->usb_desc = &desc_hub;
06c75088 528 uc->find_device = usb_hub_find_device;
62aed765
AL
529 uc->handle_reset = usb_hub_handle_reset;
530 uc->handle_control = usb_hub_handle_control;
531 uc->handle_data = usb_hub_handle_data;
532 uc->handle_destroy = usb_hub_handle_destroy;
39bffca2
AL
533 dc->fw_name = "hub";
534 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_usb_hub;
62aed765
AL
535}
536
39bffca2
AL
537static TypeInfo hub_info = {
538 .name = "usb-hub",
539 .parent = TYPE_USB_DEVICE,
540 .instance_size = sizeof(USBHubState),
541 .class_init = usb_hub_class_initfn,
806b6024
GH
542};
543
83f7d43a 544static void usb_hub_register_types(void)
806b6024 545{
39bffca2 546 type_register_static(&hub_info);
72899afc 547}
83f7d43a
AF
548
549type_init(usb_hub_register_types)