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1#ifndef QEMU_USB_H
2#define QEMU_USB_H
3
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4/*
5 * QEMU USB API
5fafdf24 6 *
bb36d470 7 * Copyright (c) 2005 Fabrice Bellard
5fafdf24 8 *
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9 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
10 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
11 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
12 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
13 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
14 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15 *
16 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
17 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18 *
19 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
23 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
24 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25 * THE SOFTWARE.
26 */
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27
28#include "block.h"
806b6024 29#include "qdev.h"
72cf2d4f 30#include "qemu-queue.h"
c0f4ce77 31
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32/* Constants related to the USB / PCI interaction */
33#define USB_SBRN 0x60 /* Serial Bus Release Number Register */
34#define USB_RELEASE_1 0x10 /* USB 1.0 */
35#define USB_RELEASE_2 0x20 /* USB 2.0 */
36#define USB_RELEASE_3 0x30 /* USB 3.0 */
37
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38#define USB_TOKEN_SETUP 0x2d
39#define USB_TOKEN_IN 0x69 /* device -> host */
40#define USB_TOKEN_OUT 0xe1 /* host -> device */
41
42/* specific usb messages, also sent in the 'pid' parameter */
43#define USB_MSG_ATTACH 0x100
44#define USB_MSG_DETACH 0x101
45#define USB_MSG_RESET 0x102
46
5fafdf24 47#define USB_RET_NODEV (-1)
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48#define USB_RET_NAK (-2)
49#define USB_RET_STALL (-3)
50#define USB_RET_BABBLE (-4)
4d611c9a 51#define USB_RET_ASYNC (-5)
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52
53#define USB_SPEED_LOW 0
54#define USB_SPEED_FULL 1
55#define USB_SPEED_HIGH 2
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56#define USB_SPEED_SUPER 3
57
58#define USB_SPEED_MASK_LOW (1 << USB_SPEED_LOW)
59#define USB_SPEED_MASK_FULL (1 << USB_SPEED_FULL)
60#define USB_SPEED_MASK_HIGH (1 << USB_SPEED_HIGH)
61#define USB_SPEED_MASK_SUPER (1 << USB_SPEED_SUPER)
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62
63#define USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED 0
64#define USB_STATE_ATTACHED 1
65//#define USB_STATE_POWERED 2
66#define USB_STATE_DEFAULT 3
67//#define USB_STATE_ADDRESS 4
68//#define USB_STATE_CONFIGURED 5
69#define USB_STATE_SUSPENDED 6
70
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71#define USB_CLASS_AUDIO 1
72#define USB_CLASS_COMM 2
73#define USB_CLASS_HID 3
74#define USB_CLASS_PHYSICAL 5
75#define USB_CLASS_STILL_IMAGE 6
76#define USB_CLASS_PRINTER 7
77#define USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE 8
78#define USB_CLASS_HUB 9
79#define USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA 0x0a
80#define USB_CLASS_CSCID 0x0b
81#define USB_CLASS_CONTENT_SEC 0x0d
82#define USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC 0xfe
83#define USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC 0xff
84
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85#define USB_SUBCLASS_UNDEFINED 0
86#define USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIO_CONTROL 1
87#define USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIO_STREAMING 2
88#define USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIO_MIDISTREAMING 3
89
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90#define USB_DIR_OUT 0
91#define USB_DIR_IN 0x80
92
93#define USB_TYPE_MASK (0x03 << 5)
94#define USB_TYPE_STANDARD (0x00 << 5)
95#define USB_TYPE_CLASS (0x01 << 5)
96#define USB_TYPE_VENDOR (0x02 << 5)
97#define USB_TYPE_RESERVED (0x03 << 5)
98
99#define USB_RECIP_MASK 0x1f
100#define USB_RECIP_DEVICE 0x00
101#define USB_RECIP_INTERFACE 0x01
102#define USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT 0x02
103#define USB_RECIP_OTHER 0x03
104
105#define DeviceRequest ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE)<<8)
106#define DeviceOutRequest ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE)<<8)
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107#define InterfaceRequest \
108 ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
109#define InterfaceOutRequest \
110 ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
111#define EndpointRequest ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT)<<8)
112#define EndpointOutRequest \
113 ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT)<<8)
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114#define ClassInterfaceRequest \
115 ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
116#define ClassInterfaceOutRequest \
117 ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
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118
119#define USB_REQ_GET_STATUS 0x00
120#define USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE 0x01
121#define USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE 0x03
122#define USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS 0x05
123#define USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR 0x06
124#define USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR 0x07
125#define USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION 0x08
126#define USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION 0x09
127#define USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE 0x0A
128#define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE 0x0B
129#define USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME 0x0C
130
131#define USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED 0
132#define USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP 1
133
134#define USB_DT_DEVICE 0x01
135#define USB_DT_CONFIG 0x02
136#define USB_DT_STRING 0x03
137#define USB_DT_INTERFACE 0x04
138#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT 0x05
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139#define USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER 0x06
140#define USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG 0x07
a7fb71d1 141#define USB_DT_DEBUG 0x0A
c6d3ad0f 142#define USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOC 0x0B
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143#define USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE 0x24
144#define USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT 0x25
bb36d470 145
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146#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL 0
147#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC 1
148#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK 2
149#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT 3
d8e17efd 150#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INVALID 255
942ac052 151
806b6024 152typedef struct USBBus USBBus;
07771f6f 153typedef struct USBBusOps USBBusOps;
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154typedef struct USBPort USBPort;
155typedef struct USBDevice USBDevice;
4d611c9a 156typedef struct USBPacket USBPacket;
d8e17efd 157typedef struct USBEndpoint USBEndpoint;
bb36d470 158
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159typedef struct USBDesc USBDesc;
160typedef struct USBDescID USBDescID;
161typedef struct USBDescDevice USBDescDevice;
162typedef struct USBDescConfig USBDescConfig;
6e625fc7 163typedef struct USBDescIfaceAssoc USBDescIfaceAssoc;
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164typedef struct USBDescIface USBDescIface;
165typedef struct USBDescEndpoint USBDescEndpoint;
166typedef struct USBDescOther USBDescOther;
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167typedef struct USBDescString USBDescString;
168
169struct USBDescString {
170 uint8_t index;
171 char *str;
172 QLIST_ENTRY(USBDescString) next;
173};
37fb59d3 174
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175#define USB_MAX_ENDPOINTS 15
176#define USB_MAX_INTERFACES 16
177
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178struct USBEndpoint {
179 uint8_t type;
82f02fe9 180 uint8_t ifnum;
f003397c 181 int max_packet_size;
25d5de7d 182 USBDevice *dev;
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183};
184
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185/* definition of a USB device */
186struct USBDevice {
806b6024 187 DeviceState qdev;
618c169b 188 USBPort *port;
5f69076b 189 char *port_path;
bb36d470 190 void *opaque;
89b9b79f 191
ba3f9bfb 192 /* Actual connected speed */
806b6024 193 int speed;
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194 /* Supported speeds, not in info because it may be variable (hostdevs) */
195 int speedmask;
806b6024 196 uint8_t addr;
0fe6d12e 197 char product_desc[32];
61e094c0 198 int auto_attach;
a5d2f727 199 int attached;
806b6024 200
c1ecb40a 201 int32_t state;
806b6024 202 uint8_t setup_buf[8];
19f33223 203 uint8_t data_buf[4096];
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204 int32_t remote_wakeup;
205 int32_t setup_state;
206 int32_t setup_len;
207 int32_t setup_index;
132a3f55 208
25d5de7d 209 USBEndpoint ep_ctl;
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210 USBEndpoint ep_in[USB_MAX_ENDPOINTS];
211 USBEndpoint ep_out[USB_MAX_ENDPOINTS];
212
132a3f55 213 QLIST_HEAD(, USBDescString) strings;
a980a065 214 const USBDescDevice *device;
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215
216 int configuration;
217 int ninterfaces;
1de14d43 218 int altsetting[USB_MAX_INTERFACES];
a980a065 219 const USBDescConfig *config;
1de14d43 220 const USBDescIface *ifaces[USB_MAX_INTERFACES];
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221};
222
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223#define TYPE_USB_DEVICE "usb-device"
224#define USB_DEVICE(obj) \
225 OBJECT_CHECK(USBDevice, (obj), TYPE_USB_DEVICE)
226#define USB_DEVICE_CLASS(klass) \
227 OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(USBDeviceClass, (klass), TYPE_USB_DEVICE)
228#define USB_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
229 OBJECT_GET_CLASS(USBDeviceClass, (obj), TYPE_USB_DEVICE)
230
231typedef struct USBDeviceClass {
232 DeviceClass parent_class;
233
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234 int (*init)(USBDevice *dev);
235
236 /*
237 * Process USB packet.
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238 * Called by the HC (Host Controller).
239 *
806b6024 240 * Returns length of the transaction
89b9b79f 241 * or one of the USB_RET_XXX codes.
806b6024 242 */
4d611c9a 243 int (*handle_packet)(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p);
89b9b79f 244
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245 /*
246 * Called when a packet is canceled.
247 */
248 void (*cancel_packet)(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p);
249
806b6024 250 /*
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251 * Called when device is destroyed.
252 */
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253 void (*handle_destroy)(USBDevice *dev);
254
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255 /*
256 * Attach the device
257 */
258 void (*handle_attach)(USBDevice *dev);
259
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260 /*
261 * Reset the device
806b6024 262 */
059809e4 263 void (*handle_reset)(USBDevice *dev);
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264
265 /*
266 * Process control request.
267 * Called from handle_packet().
268 *
269 * Returns length or one of the USB_RET_ codes.
270 */
007fd62f 271 int (*handle_control)(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p, int request, int value,
bb36d470 272 int index, int length, uint8_t *data);
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273
274 /*
275 * Process data transfers (both BULK and ISOC).
276 * Called from handle_packet().
277 *
278 * Returns length or one of the USB_RET_ codes.
279 */
4d611c9a 280 int (*handle_data)(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p);
0958b4cc 281
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282 void (*set_interface)(USBDevice *dev, int interface,
283 int alt_old, int alt_new);
284
06384698 285 const char *product_desc;
37fb59d3 286 const USBDesc *usb_desc;
62aed765 287} USBDeviceClass;
bb36d470 288
0d86d2be 289typedef struct USBPortOps {
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290 void (*attach)(USBPort *port);
291 void (*detach)(USBPort *port);
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292 /*
293 * This gets called when a device downstream from the device attached to
294 * the port (iow attached through a hub) gets detached.
295 */
296 void (*child_detach)(USBPort *port, USBDevice *child);
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297 void (*wakeup)(USBPort *port);
298 /*
299 * Note that port->dev will be different then the device from which
300 * the packet originated when a hub is involved, if you want the orginating
301 * device use p->owner
302 */
303 void (*complete)(USBPort *port, USBPacket *p);
0d86d2be 304} USBPortOps;
0d92ed30 305
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306/* USB port on which a device can be connected */
307struct USBPort {
a594cfbf 308 USBDevice *dev;
843d4e0c 309 int speedmask;
c7a2196a 310 char path[16];
0d86d2be 311 USBPortOps *ops;
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312 void *opaque;
313 int index; /* internal port index, may be used with the opaque */
72cf2d4f 314 QTAILQ_ENTRY(USBPort) next;
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315};
316
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317typedef void USBCallback(USBPacket * packet, void *opaque);
318
319/* Structure used to hold information about an active USB packet. */
320struct USBPacket {
321 /* Data fields for use by the driver. */
322 int pid;
323 uint8_t devaddr;
324 uint8_t devep;
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325 QEMUIOVector iov;
326 int result; /* transfer length or USB_RET_* status code */
4d611c9a 327 /* Internal use by the USB layer. */
25d5de7d 328 USBEndpoint *owner;
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329};
330
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331void usb_packet_init(USBPacket *p);
332void usb_packet_setup(USBPacket *p, int pid, uint8_t addr, uint8_t ep);
333void usb_packet_addbuf(USBPacket *p, void *ptr, size_t len);
334int usb_packet_map(USBPacket *p, QEMUSGList *sgl);
335void usb_packet_unmap(USBPacket *p);
336void usb_packet_copy(USBPacket *p, void *ptr, size_t bytes);
337void usb_packet_skip(USBPacket *p, size_t bytes);
338void usb_packet_cleanup(USBPacket *p);
339
53aa8c0e 340int usb_handle_packet(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p);
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341void usb_packet_complete(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p);
342void usb_cancel_packet(USBPacket * p);
53aa8c0e 343
d8e17efd 344void usb_ep_init(USBDevice *dev);
5b6780d0 345void usb_ep_dump(USBDevice *dev);
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346struct USBEndpoint *usb_ep_get(USBDevice *dev, int pid, int ep);
347uint8_t usb_ep_get_type(USBDevice *dev, int pid, int ep);
82f02fe9 348uint8_t usb_ep_get_ifnum(USBDevice *dev, int pid, int ep);
d8e17efd 349void usb_ep_set_type(USBDevice *dev, int pid, int ep, uint8_t type);
82f02fe9 350void usb_ep_set_ifnum(USBDevice *dev, int pid, int ep, uint8_t ifnum);
f003397c
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351void usb_ep_set_max_packet_size(USBDevice *dev, int pid, int ep,
352 uint16_t raw);
353int usb_ep_get_max_packet_size(USBDevice *dev, int pid, int ep);
d8e17efd 354
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355void usb_attach(USBPort *port);
356void usb_detach(USBPort *port);
e0b8e72d 357void usb_reset(USBPort *port);
01eacab6 358void usb_wakeup(USBDevice *dev);
4d611c9a 359int usb_generic_handle_packet(USBDevice *s, USBPacket *p);
50b7963e 360void usb_generic_async_ctrl_complete(USBDevice *s, USBPacket *p);
bb36d470 361int set_usb_string(uint8_t *buf, const char *str);
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362void usb_send_msg(USBDevice *dev, int msg);
363
bb36d470 364/* usb-linux.c */
a594cfbf 365USBDevice *usb_host_device_open(const char *devname);
5d0c5750 366int usb_host_device_close(const char *devname);
376253ec 367void usb_host_info(Monitor *mon);
59ae540c 368
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369/* usb-bt.c */
370USBDevice *usb_bt_init(HCIInfo *hci);
371
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372/* usb ports of the VM */
373
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374#define VM_USB_HUB_SIZE 8
375
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376/* usb-musb.c */
377enum musb_irq_source_e {
378 musb_irq_suspend = 0,
379 musb_irq_resume,
380 musb_irq_rst_babble,
381 musb_irq_sof,
382 musb_irq_connect,
383 musb_irq_disconnect,
384 musb_irq_vbus_request,
385 musb_irq_vbus_error,
386 musb_irq_rx,
387 musb_irq_tx,
388 musb_set_vbus,
389 musb_set_session,
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390 /* Add new interrupts here */
391 musb_irq_max, /* total number of interrupts defined */
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392};
393
bc24a225 394typedef struct MUSBState MUSBState;
406c2075 395MUSBState *musb_init(DeviceState *parent_device, int gpio_base);
5b1cdb4e 396void musb_reset(MUSBState *s);
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397uint32_t musb_core_intr_get(MUSBState *s);
398void musb_core_intr_clear(MUSBState *s, uint32_t mask);
399void musb_set_size(MUSBState *s, int epnum, int size, int is_tx);
806b6024
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400
401/* usb-bus.c */
402
403struct USBBus {
404 BusState qbus;
07771f6f 405 USBBusOps *ops;
806b6024
GH
406 int busnr;
407 int nfree;
408 int nused;
72cf2d4f
BS
409 QTAILQ_HEAD(, USBPort) free;
410 QTAILQ_HEAD(, USBPort) used;
411 QTAILQ_ENTRY(USBBus) next;
806b6024
GH
412};
413
07771f6f 414struct USBBusOps {
ae60fea9
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415 int (*register_companion)(USBBus *bus, USBPort *ports[],
416 uint32_t portcount, uint32_t firstport);
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GH
417};
418
419void usb_bus_new(USBBus *bus, USBBusOps *ops, DeviceState *host);
806b6024 420USBBus *usb_bus_find(int busnr);
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421void usb_legacy_register(const char *typename, const char *usbdevice_name,
422 USBDevice *(*usbdevice_init)(const char *params));
a5d2f727 423USBDevice *usb_create(USBBus *bus, const char *name);
806b6024 424USBDevice *usb_create_simple(USBBus *bus, const char *name);
0958b4cc 425USBDevice *usbdevice_create(const char *cmdline);
a5d2f727 426void usb_register_port(USBBus *bus, USBPort *port, void *opaque, int index,
ace1318b 427 USBPortOps *ops, int speedmask);
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428int usb_register_companion(const char *masterbus, USBPort *ports[],
429 uint32_t portcount, uint32_t firstport,
430 void *opaque, USBPortOps *ops, int speedmask);
c7a2196a 431void usb_port_location(USBPort *downstream, USBPort *upstream, int portnr);
a8e662b5 432void usb_unregister_port(USBBus *bus, USBPort *port);
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433int usb_claim_port(USBDevice *dev);
434void usb_release_port(USBDevice *dev);
a5d2f727 435int usb_device_attach(USBDevice *dev);
a8e662b5 436int usb_device_detach(USBDevice *dev);
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GH
437int usb_device_delete_addr(int busnr, int addr);
438
439static inline USBBus *usb_bus_from_device(USBDevice *d)
440{
441 return DO_UPCAST(USBBus, qbus, d->qdev.parent_bus);
442}
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443
444extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_usb_device;
445
446#define VMSTATE_USB_DEVICE(_field, _state) { \
447 .name = (stringify(_field)), \
448 .size = sizeof(USBDevice), \
449 .vmsd = &vmstate_usb_device, \
450 .flags = VMS_STRUCT, \
451 .offset = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, USBDevice), \
452}
453
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454int usb_device_handle_packet(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p);
455
456void usb_device_cancel_packet(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p);
457
458void usb_device_handle_attach(USBDevice *dev);
459
460void usb_device_handle_reset(USBDevice *dev);
461
462int usb_device_handle_control(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p, int request, int value,
463 int index, int length, uint8_t *data);
464
465int usb_device_handle_data(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p);
466
467void usb_device_set_interface(USBDevice *dev, int interface,
468 int alt_old, int alt_new);
469
470const char *usb_device_get_product_desc(USBDevice *dev);
471
472const USBDesc *usb_device_get_usb_desc(USBDevice *dev);
473
474#endif
701a8f76 475