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1/*
2 * Virtio Serial / Console Support
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2008
71c092e9 5 * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2009, 2010
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6 *
7 * Authors:
8 * Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
9 * Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
10 *
11 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
12 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
13 *
14 */
15#ifndef _QEMU_VIRTIO_SERIAL_H
16#define _QEMU_VIRTIO_SERIAL_H
17
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18#include "qdev.h"
19#include "virtio.h"
20
21/* == Interface shared between the guest kernel and qemu == */
22
23/* The Virtio ID for virtio console / serial ports */
24#define VIRTIO_ID_CONSOLE 3
25
26/* Features supported */
27#define VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_MULTIPORT 1
28
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29#define VIRTIO_CONSOLE_BAD_ID (~(uint32_t)0)
30
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31struct virtio_console_config {
32 /*
33 * These two fields are used by VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_SIZE which
34 * isn't implemented here yet
35 */
36 uint16_t cols;
37 uint16_t rows;
38
39 uint32_t max_nr_ports;
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40} __attribute__((packed));
41
42struct virtio_console_control {
43 uint32_t id; /* Port number */
44 uint16_t event; /* The kind of control event (see below) */
45 uint16_t value; /* Extra information for the key */
46};
47
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48struct virtio_serial_conf {
49 /* Max. number of ports we can have for a virtio-serial device */
50 uint32_t max_virtserial_ports;
51};
52
98b19252 53/* Some events for the internal messages (control packets) */
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54#define VIRTIO_CONSOLE_DEVICE_READY 0
55#define VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_ADD 1
56#define VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_REMOVE 2
57#define VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_READY 3
58#define VIRTIO_CONSOLE_CONSOLE_PORT 4
59#define VIRTIO_CONSOLE_RESIZE 5
60#define VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_OPEN 6
61#define VIRTIO_CONSOLE_PORT_NAME 7
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62
63/* == In-qemu interface == */
64
65typedef struct VirtIOSerial VirtIOSerial;
66typedef struct VirtIOSerialBus VirtIOSerialBus;
67typedef struct VirtIOSerialPort VirtIOSerialPort;
68typedef struct VirtIOSerialPortInfo VirtIOSerialPortInfo;
69
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70/*
71 * This is the state that's shared between all the ports. Some of the
72 * state is configurable via command-line options. Some of it can be
73 * set by individual devices in their initfn routines. Some of the
74 * state is set by the generic qdev device init routine.
75 */
76struct VirtIOSerialPort {
77 DeviceState dev;
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78
79 QTAILQ_ENTRY(VirtIOSerialPort) next;
80
81 /*
82 * This field gives us the virtio device as well as the qdev bus
83 * that we are associated with
84 */
85 VirtIOSerial *vser;
86
87 VirtQueue *ivq, *ovq;
88
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89 /*
90 * This name is sent to the guest and exported via sysfs.
91 * The guest could create symlinks based on this information.
92 * The name is in the reverse fqdn format, like org.qemu.console.0
93 */
94 char *name;
95
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96 /*
97 * This id helps identify ports between the guest and the host.
98 * The guest sends a "header" with this id with each data packet
99 * that it sends and the host can then find out which associated
100 * device to send out this data to
101 */
102 uint32_t id;
103
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104 /*
105 * This is the elem that we pop from the virtqueue. A slow
106 * backend that consumes guest data (e.g. the file backend for
107 * qemu chardevs) can cause the guest to block till all the output
108 * is flushed. This isn't desired, so we keep a note of the last
109 * element popped and continue consuming it once the backend
110 * becomes writable again.
111 */
112 VirtQueueElement elem;
113
114 /*
115 * The index and the offset into the iov buffer that was popped in
116 * elem above.
117 */
118 uint32_t iov_idx;
119 uint64_t iov_offset;
120
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121 /*
122 * When unthrottling we use a bottom-half to call flush_queued_data.
123 */
124 QEMUBH *bh;
125
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126 /* Is the corresponding guest device open? */
127 bool guest_connected;
128 /* Is this device open for IO on the host? */
129 bool host_connected;
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130 /* Do apps not want to receive data? */
131 bool throttled;
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132};
133
134struct VirtIOSerialPortInfo {
135 DeviceInfo qdev;
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136
137 /* Is this a device that binds with hvc in the guest? */
138 bool is_console;
139
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140 /*
141 * The per-port (or per-app) init function that's called when a
142 * new device is found on the bus.
143 */
a43f9c90 144 int (*init)(VirtIOSerialPort *port);
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145 /*
146 * Per-port exit function that's called when a port gets
147 * hot-unplugged or removed.
148 */
a43f9c90 149 int (*exit)(VirtIOSerialPort *port);
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150
151 /* Callbacks for guest events */
152 /* Guest opened device. */
153 void (*guest_open)(VirtIOSerialPort *port);
154 /* Guest closed device. */
155 void (*guest_close)(VirtIOSerialPort *port);
156
157 /* Guest is now ready to accept data (virtqueues set up). */
158 void (*guest_ready)(VirtIOSerialPort *port);
159
160 /*
161 * Guest wrote some data to the port. This data is handed over to
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162 * the app via this callback. The app can return a size less than
163 * 'len'. In this case, throttling will be enabled for this port.
98b19252 164 */
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165 ssize_t (*have_data)(VirtIOSerialPort *port, const uint8_t *buf,
166 size_t len);
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167};
168
169/* Interface to the virtio-serial bus */
170
171/*
172 * Individual ports/apps should call this function to register the port
173 * with the virtio-serial bus
174 */
175void virtio_serial_port_qdev_register(VirtIOSerialPortInfo *info);
176
177/*
178 * Open a connection to the port
179 * Returns 0 on success (always).
180 */
181int virtio_serial_open(VirtIOSerialPort *port);
182
183/*
184 * Close the connection to the port
185 * Returns 0 on success (always).
186 */
187int virtio_serial_close(VirtIOSerialPort *port);
188
189/*
190 * Send data to Guest
191 */
192ssize_t virtio_serial_write(VirtIOSerialPort *port, const uint8_t *buf,
193 size_t size);
194
195/*
196 * Query whether a guest is ready to receive data.
197 */
198size_t virtio_serial_guest_ready(VirtIOSerialPort *port);
199
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200/*
201 * Flow control: Ports can signal to the virtio-serial core to stop
202 * sending data or re-start sending data, depending on the 'throttle'
203 * value here.
204 */
205void virtio_serial_throttle_port(VirtIOSerialPort *port, bool throttle);
206
98b19252 207#endif