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1/*
2 * Virtio Support
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
10 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 *
12 */
13
14#ifndef _QEMU_VIRTIO_H
15#define _QEMU_VIRTIO_H
16
967f97fa 17#include "hw.h"
97b15621 18#include "net.h"
53c25cea 19#include "qdev.h"
d176c495 20#include "sysemu.h"
428c149b 21#include "block_int.h"
1cbdabe2 22#include "event_notifier.h"
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23#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
24#include "9p.h"
25#endif
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26
27/* from Linux's linux/virtio_config.h */
28
29/* Status byte for guest to report progress, and synchronize features. */
30/* We have seen device and processed generic fields (VIRTIO_CONFIG_F_VIRTIO) */
31#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE 1
32/* We have found a driver for the device. */
33#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER 2
34/* Driver has used its parts of the config, and is happy */
35#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK 4
36/* We've given up on this device. */
37#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED 0x80
38
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39/* Some virtio feature bits (currently bits 28 through 31) are reserved for the
40 * transport being used (eg. virtio_ring), the rest are per-device feature bits. */
41#define VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_START 28
42#define VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_END 32
43
d89c682f 44/* We notify when the ring is completely used, even if the guest is suppressing
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45 * callbacks */
46#define VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY 24
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47/* We support indirect buffer descriptors */
48#define VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC 28
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49/* A guest should never accept this. It implies negotiation is broken. */
50#define VIRTIO_F_BAD_FEATURE 30
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51
52/* from Linux's linux/virtio_ring.h */
53
54/* This marks a buffer as continuing via the next field. */
55#define VRING_DESC_F_NEXT 1
56/* This marks a buffer as write-only (otherwise read-only). */
57#define VRING_DESC_F_WRITE 2
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58/* This means the buffer contains a list of buffer descriptors. */
59#define VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT 4
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60
61/* This means don't notify other side when buffer added. */
62#define VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY 1
63/* This means don't interrupt guest when buffer consumed. */
64#define VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT 1
65
66struct VirtQueue;
67
c227f099 68static inline target_phys_addr_t vring_align(target_phys_addr_t addr,
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69 unsigned long align)
70{
71 return (addr + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
72}
73
967f97fa 74typedef struct VirtQueue VirtQueue;
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75
76#define VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE 1024
77
78typedef struct VirtQueueElement
79{
80 unsigned int index;
81 unsigned int out_num;
82 unsigned int in_num;
c227f099 83 target_phys_addr_t in_addr[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE];
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84 struct iovec in_sg[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE];
85 struct iovec out_sg[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE];
86} VirtQueueElement;
87
53c25cea 88typedef struct {
7055e687 89 void (*notify)(void * opaque, uint16_t vector);
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90 void (*save_config)(void * opaque, QEMUFile *f);
91 void (*save_queue)(void * opaque, int n, QEMUFile *f);
92 int (*load_config)(void * opaque, QEMUFile *f);
93 int (*load_queue)(void * opaque, int n, QEMUFile *f);
6d74ca5a 94 unsigned (*get_features)(void * opaque);
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95 int (*set_guest_notifier)(void * opaque, int n, bool assigned);
96 int (*set_host_notifier)(void * opaque, int n, bool assigned);
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97} VirtIOBindings;
98
bb61564c 99#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX 64
967f97fa 100
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101#define VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR 0xffff
102
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103struct VirtIODevice
104{
967f97fa 105 const char *name;
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106 uint8_t status;
107 uint8_t isr;
108 uint16_t queue_sel;
704a76fc 109 uint32_t guest_features;
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110 size_t config_len;
111 void *config;
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112 uint16_t config_vector;
113 int nvectors;
8172539d 114 uint32_t (*get_features)(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t requested_features);
8eca6b1b 115 uint32_t (*bad_features)(VirtIODevice *vdev);
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116 void (*set_features)(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t val);
117 void (*get_config)(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t *config);
118 void (*set_config)(VirtIODevice *vdev, const uint8_t *config);
119 void (*reset)(VirtIODevice *vdev);
3e607cb5 120 void (*set_status)(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t val);
967f97fa 121 VirtQueue *vq;
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122 const VirtIOBindings *binding;
123 void *binding_opaque;
124 uint16_t device_id;
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125};
126
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127static inline void virtio_set_status(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t val)
128{
129 if (vdev->set_status) {
130 vdev->set_status(vdev, val);
131 }
132 vdev->status = val;
133}
134
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135VirtQueue *virtio_add_queue(VirtIODevice *vdev, int queue_size,
136 void (*handle_output)(VirtIODevice *,
137 VirtQueue *));
138
139void virtqueue_push(VirtQueue *vq, const VirtQueueElement *elem,
140 unsigned int len);
141void virtqueue_flush(VirtQueue *vq, unsigned int count);
142void virtqueue_fill(VirtQueue *vq, const VirtQueueElement *elem,
143 unsigned int len, unsigned int idx);
144
145int virtqueue_pop(VirtQueue *vq, VirtQueueElement *elem);
146int virtqueue_avail_bytes(VirtQueue *vq, int in_bytes, int out_bytes);
147
148void virtio_notify(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq);
149
150void virtio_save(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f);
151
7055e687 152int virtio_load(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f);
967f97fa 153
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154void virtio_cleanup(VirtIODevice *vdev);
155
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156void virtio_notify_config(VirtIODevice *vdev);
157
158void virtio_queue_set_notification(VirtQueue *vq, int enable);
159
160int virtio_queue_ready(VirtQueue *vq);
161
162int virtio_queue_empty(VirtQueue *vq);
163
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164/* Host binding interface. */
165
166VirtIODevice *virtio_common_init(const char *name, uint16_t device_id,
167 size_t config_size, size_t struct_size);
168uint32_t virtio_config_readb(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr);
169uint32_t virtio_config_readw(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr);
170uint32_t virtio_config_readl(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr);
171void virtio_config_writeb(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data);
172void virtio_config_writew(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data);
173void virtio_config_writel(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data);
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174void virtio_queue_set_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, target_phys_addr_t addr);
175target_phys_addr_t virtio_queue_get_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
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176int virtio_queue_get_num(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
177void virtio_queue_notify(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
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178uint16_t virtio_queue_vector(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
179void virtio_queue_set_vector(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, uint16_t vector);
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180void virtio_reset(void *opaque);
181void virtio_update_irq(VirtIODevice *vdev);
182
183void virtio_bind_device(VirtIODevice *vdev, const VirtIOBindings *binding,
184 void *opaque);
185
186/* Base devices. */
428c149b 187VirtIODevice *virtio_blk_init(DeviceState *dev, BlockConf *conf);
97b15621 188VirtIODevice *virtio_net_init(DeviceState *dev, NICConf *conf);
98b19252 189VirtIODevice *virtio_serial_init(DeviceState *dev, uint32_t max_nr_ports);
53c25cea 190VirtIODevice *virtio_balloon_init(DeviceState *dev);
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191#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
192VirtIODevice *virtio_9p_init(DeviceState *dev, V9fsConf *conf);
193#endif
194
53c25cea 195
97b15621 196void virtio_net_exit(VirtIODevice *vdev);
9d0d3138 197void virtio_blk_exit(VirtIODevice *vdev);
97b15621 198
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199#define DEFINE_VIRTIO_COMMON_FEATURES(_state, _field) \
200 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("indirect_desc", _state, _field, \
201 VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC, true)
202
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203target_phys_addr_t virtio_queue_get_desc_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
204target_phys_addr_t virtio_queue_get_avail_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
205target_phys_addr_t virtio_queue_get_used_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
206target_phys_addr_t virtio_queue_get_ring_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
207target_phys_addr_t virtio_queue_get_desc_size(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
208target_phys_addr_t virtio_queue_get_avail_size(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
209target_phys_addr_t virtio_queue_get_used_size(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
210target_phys_addr_t virtio_queue_get_ring_size(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
211uint16_t virtio_queue_get_last_avail_idx(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
212void virtio_queue_set_last_avail_idx(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, uint16_t idx);
213VirtQueue *virtio_get_queue(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
214EventNotifier *virtio_queue_get_guest_notifier(VirtQueue *vq);
215EventNotifier *virtio_queue_get_host_notifier(VirtQueue *vq);
216void virtio_irq(VirtQueue *vq);
967f97fa 217#endif