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1/*
2 * QEMU throttling infrastructure
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) Nodalink, SARL. 2013
5 *
6 * Author:
7 * Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@irqsave.net>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or
12 * (at your option) version 3 of the License.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 */
22
23#ifndef THROTTLE_H
24#define THROTTLE_H
25
26#include <stdint.h>
27#include "qemu-common.h"
28#include "qemu/timer.h"
29
30#define NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND 1000000000.0
31
32typedef enum {
33 THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL,
34 THROTTLE_BPS_READ,
35 THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE,
36 THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL,
37 THROTTLE_OPS_READ,
38 THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE,
39 BUCKETS_COUNT,
40} BucketType;
41
42/*
43 * The max parameter of the leaky bucket throttling algorithm can be used to
44 * allow the guest to do bursts.
45 * The max value is a pool of I/O that the guest can use without being throttled
46 * at all. Throttling is triggered once this pool is empty.
47 */
48
49typedef struct LeakyBucket {
50 double avg; /* average goal in units per second */
51 double max; /* leaky bucket max burst in units */
52 double level; /* bucket level in units */
53} LeakyBucket;
54
55/* The following structure is used to configure a ThrottleState
56 * It contains a bit of state: the bucket field of the LeakyBucket structure.
57 * However it allows to keep the code clean and the bucket field is reset to
58 * zero at the right time.
59 */
60typedef struct ThrottleConfig {
61 LeakyBucket buckets[BUCKETS_COUNT]; /* leaky buckets */
62 uint64_t op_size; /* size of an operation in bytes */
63} ThrottleConfig;
64
65typedef struct ThrottleState {
66 ThrottleConfig cfg; /* configuration */
67 int64_t previous_leak; /* timestamp of the last leak done */
68 QEMUTimer * timers[2]; /* timers used to do the throttling */
69 QEMUClockType clock_type; /* the clock used */
70} ThrottleState;
71
72/* operations on single leaky buckets */
73void throttle_leak_bucket(LeakyBucket *bkt, int64_t delta);
74
75int64_t throttle_compute_wait(LeakyBucket *bkt);
76
77/* expose timer computation function for unit tests */
78bool throttle_compute_timer(ThrottleState *ts,
79 bool is_write,
80 int64_t now,
81 int64_t *next_timestamp);
82
83/* init/destroy cycle */
84void throttle_init(ThrottleState *ts,
85 QEMUClockType clock_type,
86 void (read_timer)(void *),
87 void (write_timer)(void *),
88 void *timer_opaque);
89
90void throttle_destroy(ThrottleState *ts);
91
92bool throttle_have_timer(ThrottleState *ts);
93
94/* configuration */
95bool throttle_enabled(ThrottleConfig *cfg);
96
97bool throttle_conflicting(ThrottleConfig *cfg);
98
99bool throttle_is_valid(ThrottleConfig *cfg);
100
101void throttle_config(ThrottleState *ts, ThrottleConfig *cfg);
102
103void throttle_get_config(ThrottleState *ts, ThrottleConfig *cfg);
104
105/* usage */
106bool throttle_schedule_timer(ThrottleState *ts, bool is_write);
107
108void throttle_account(ThrottleState *ts, bool is_write, uint64_t size);
109
110#endif