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1/*
2 * QEMU CPU model
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, see
18 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
19 */
20#ifndef QEMU_CPU_H
21#define QEMU_CPU_H
22
fcd7d003 23#include <signal.h>
961f8395 24#include "hw/qdev-core.h"
1de7afc9 25#include "qemu/thread.h"
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26
27/**
28 * SECTION:cpu
29 * @section_id: QEMU-cpu
30 * @title: CPU Class
31 * @short_description: Base class for all CPUs
32 */
33
34#define TYPE_CPU "cpu"
35
36#define CPU(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(CPUState, (obj), TYPE_CPU)
37#define CPU_CLASS(class) OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(CPUClass, (class), TYPE_CPU)
38#define CPU_GET_CLASS(obj) OBJECT_GET_CLASS(CPUClass, (obj), TYPE_CPU)
39
40typedef struct CPUState CPUState;
41
42/**
43 * CPUClass:
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44 * @class_by_name: Callback to map -cpu command line model name to an
45 * instantiatable CPU type.
f5df5baf 46 * @reset: Callback to reset the #CPUState to its initial state.
b170fce3 47 * @vmsd: State description for migration.
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48 *
49 * Represents a CPU family or model.
50 */
51typedef struct CPUClass {
52 /*< private >*/
961f8395 53 DeviceClass parent_class;
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54 /*< public >*/
55
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56 ObjectClass *(*class_by_name)(const char *cpu_model);
57
dd83b06a 58 void (*reset)(CPUState *cpu);
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59
60 const struct VMStateDescription *vmsd;
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61} CPUClass;
62
a60f24b5 63struct KVMState;
f7575c96 64struct kvm_run;
a60f24b5 65
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66/**
67 * CPUState:
55e5c285 68 * @cpu_index: CPU index (informative).
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69 * @nr_cores: Number of cores within this CPU package.
70 * @nr_threads: Number of threads within this CPU.
1b1ed8dc 71 * @numa_node: NUMA node this CPU is belonging to.
0d34282f 72 * @host_tid: Host thread ID.
0315c31c 73 * @running: #true if CPU is currently running (usermode).
61a46217 74 * @created: Indicates whether the CPU thread has been successfully created.
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75 * @interrupt_request: Indicates a pending interrupt request.
76 * @halted: Nonzero if the CPU is in suspended state.
4fdeee7c 77 * @stop: Indicates a pending stop request.
f324e766 78 * @stopped: Indicates the CPU has been artificially stopped.
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79 * @tcg_exit_req: Set to force TCG to stop executing linked TBs for this
80 * CPU and return to its top level loop.
c05efcb1 81 * @env_ptr: Pointer to subclass-specific CPUArchState field.
d77953b9 82 * @current_tb: Currently executing TB.
8737c51c 83 * @kvm_fd: vCPU file descriptor for KVM.
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84 *
85 * State of one CPU core or thread.
86 */
87struct CPUState {
88 /*< private >*/
961f8395 89 DeviceState parent_obj;
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90 /*< public >*/
91
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92 int nr_cores;
93 int nr_threads;
1b1ed8dc 94 int numa_node;
ce3960eb 95
814e612e 96 struct QemuThread *thread;
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97#ifdef _WIN32
98 HANDLE hThread;
99#endif
9f09e18a 100 int thread_id;
0d34282f 101 uint32_t host_tid;
0315c31c 102 bool running;
f5c121b8 103 struct QemuCond *halt_cond;
c64ca814 104 struct qemu_work_item *queued_work_first, *queued_work_last;
216fc9a4 105 bool thread_kicked;
61a46217 106 bool created;
4fdeee7c 107 bool stop;
f324e766 108 bool stopped;
fcd7d003 109 volatile sig_atomic_t exit_request;
378df4b2 110 volatile sig_atomic_t tcg_exit_req;
259186a7 111 uint32_t interrupt_request;
bcba2a72 112
c05efcb1 113 void *env_ptr; /* CPUArchState */
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114 struct TranslationBlock *current_tb;
115
8737c51c 116 int kvm_fd;
20d695a9 117 bool kvm_vcpu_dirty;
a60f24b5 118 struct KVMState *kvm_state;
f7575c96 119 struct kvm_run *kvm_run;
8737c51c 120
f5df5baf 121 /* TODO Move common fields from CPUArchState here. */
55e5c285 122 int cpu_index; /* used by alpha TCG */
259186a7 123 uint32_t halted; /* used by alpha, cris, ppc TCG */
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124};
125
126
127/**
128 * cpu_reset:
129 * @cpu: The CPU whose state is to be reset.
130 */
131void cpu_reset(CPUState *cpu);
132
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133/**
134 * cpu_class_by_name:
135 * @typename: The CPU base type.
136 * @cpu_model: The model string without any parameters.
137 *
138 * Looks up a CPU #ObjectClass matching name @cpu_model.
139 *
140 * Returns: A #CPUClass or %NULL if not matching class is found.
141 */
142ObjectClass *cpu_class_by_name(const char *typename, const char *cpu_model);
143
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144/**
145 * cpu_class_set_vmsd:
146 * @cc: CPU class
147 * @value: Value to set. Unused for %CONFIG_USER_ONLY.
148 *
149 * Sets #VMStateDescription for @cc.
150 *
151 * The @value argument is intentionally discarded for the non-softmmu targets
152 * to avoid linker errors or excessive preprocessor usage. If this behavior
153 * is undesired, you should assign #CPUState.vmsd directly instead.
154 */
155#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
156static inline void cpu_class_set_vmsd(CPUClass *cc,
157 const struct VMStateDescription *value)
158{
159 cc->vmsd = value;
160}
161#else
162#define cpu_class_set_vmsd(cc, value) ((cc)->vmsd = NULL)
163#endif
164
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165/**
166 * qemu_cpu_has_work:
167 * @cpu: The vCPU to check.
168 *
169 * Checks whether the CPU has work to do.
170 *
171 * Returns: %true if the CPU has work, %false otherwise.
172 */
173bool qemu_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cpu);
174
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175/**
176 * qemu_cpu_is_self:
177 * @cpu: The vCPU to check against.
178 *
179 * Checks whether the caller is executing on the vCPU thread.
180 *
181 * Returns: %true if called from @cpu's thread, %false otherwise.
182 */
183bool qemu_cpu_is_self(CPUState *cpu);
184
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185/**
186 * qemu_cpu_kick:
187 * @cpu: The vCPU to kick.
188 *
189 * Kicks @cpu's thread.
190 */
191void qemu_cpu_kick(CPUState *cpu);
192
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193/**
194 * cpu_is_stopped:
195 * @cpu: The CPU to check.
196 *
197 * Checks whether the CPU is stopped.
198 *
199 * Returns: %true if run state is not running or if artificially stopped;
200 * %false otherwise.
201 */
202bool cpu_is_stopped(CPUState *cpu);
203
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204/**
205 * run_on_cpu:
206 * @cpu: The vCPU to run on.
207 * @func: The function to be executed.
208 * @data: Data to pass to the function.
209 *
210 * Schedules the function @func for execution on the vCPU @cpu.
211 */
212void run_on_cpu(CPUState *cpu, void (*func)(void *data), void *data);
213
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214/**
215 * qemu_get_cpu:
216 * @index: The CPUState@cpu_index value of the CPU to obtain.
217 *
218 * Gets a CPU matching @index.
219 *
220 * Returns: The CPU or %NULL if there is no matching CPU.
221 */
222CPUState *qemu_get_cpu(int index);
223
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224#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
225
226typedef void (*CPUInterruptHandler)(CPUState *, int);
227
228extern CPUInterruptHandler cpu_interrupt_handler;
229
230/**
231 * cpu_interrupt:
232 * @cpu: The CPU to set an interrupt on.
233 * @mask: The interupts to set.
234 *
235 * Invokes the interrupt handler.
236 */
237static inline void cpu_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int mask)
238{
239 cpu_interrupt_handler(cpu, mask);
240}
241
242#else /* USER_ONLY */
243
244void cpu_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int mask);
245
246#endif /* USER_ONLY */
247
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248/**
249 * cpu_reset_interrupt:
250 * @cpu: The CPU to clear the interrupt on.
251 * @mask: The interrupt mask to clear.
252 *
253 * Resets interrupts on the vCPU @cpu.
254 */
255void cpu_reset_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int mask);
256
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257
258#endif