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[qemu.git] / net / tap-linux.c
CommitLineData
c28b1c10
MM
1/*
2 * QEMU System Emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 *
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23 * THE SOFTWARE.
24 */
25
26#include "net/tap.h"
27#include "net/tap-linux.h"
28
29#include <net/if.h>
30#include <sys/ioctl.h>
31
32#include "sysemu.h"
33#include "qemu-common.h"
2f792016 34#include "qemu-error.h"
c28b1c10 35
91ca60e0
MT
36#define PATH_NET_TUN "/dev/net/tun"
37
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38int tap_open(char *ifname, int ifname_size, int *vnet_hdr, int vnet_hdr_required)
39{
40 struct ifreq ifr;
41 int fd, ret;
42
91ca60e0 43 TFR(fd = open(PATH_NET_TUN, O_RDWR));
c28b1c10 44 if (fd < 0) {
91ca60e0 45 error_report("could not open %s: %m", PATH_NET_TUN);
c28b1c10
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46 return -1;
47 }
48 memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
49 ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI;
50
51 if (*vnet_hdr) {
52 unsigned int features;
53
54 if (ioctl(fd, TUNGETFEATURES, &features) == 0 &&
55 features & IFF_VNET_HDR) {
56 *vnet_hdr = 1;
57 ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_VNET_HDR;
6720b35b
PR
58 } else {
59 *vnet_hdr = 0;
c28b1c10
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60 }
61
62 if (vnet_hdr_required && !*vnet_hdr) {
1ecda02b
MA
63 error_report("vnet_hdr=1 requested, but no kernel "
64 "support for IFF_VNET_HDR available");
c28b1c10
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65 close(fd);
66 return -1;
67 }
68 }
69
70 if (ifname[0] != '\0')
71 pstrcpy(ifr.ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ, ifname);
72 else
73 pstrcpy(ifr.ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ, "tap%d");
74 ret = ioctl(fd, TUNSETIFF, (void *) &ifr);
75 if (ret != 0) {
93a7320e
LC
76 if (ifname[0] != '\0') {
77 error_report("could not configure %s (%s): %m", PATH_NET_TUN, ifr.ifr_name);
78 } else {
79 error_report("could not configure %s: %m", PATH_NET_TUN);
80 }
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81 close(fd);
82 return -1;
83 }
84 pstrcpy(ifname, ifname_size, ifr.ifr_name);
85 fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
86 return fd;
87}
15ac913b 88
f157ed20
MT
89/* sndbuf implements a kind of flow control for tap.
90 * Unfortunately when it's enabled, and packets are sent
91 * to other guests on the same host, the receiver
92 * can lock up the transmitter indefinitely.
93 *
94 * To avoid packet loss, sndbuf should be set to a value lower than the tx
95 * queue capacity of any destination network interface.
15ac913b 96 * Ethernet NICs generally have txqueuelen=1000, so 1Mb is
f157ed20 97 * a good value, given a 1500 byte MTU.
15ac913b 98 */
f157ed20 99#define TAP_DEFAULT_SNDBUF 0
15ac913b 100
08c573a8 101int tap_set_sndbuf(int fd, const NetdevTapOptions *tap)
15ac913b
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102{
103 int sndbuf;
104
08c573a8
LE
105 sndbuf = !tap->has_sndbuf ? TAP_DEFAULT_SNDBUF :
106 tap->sndbuf > INT_MAX ? INT_MAX :
107 tap->sndbuf;
108
15ac913b
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109 if (!sndbuf) {
110 sndbuf = INT_MAX;
111 }
112
08c573a8 113 if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETSNDBUF, &sndbuf) == -1 && tap->has_sndbuf) {
1ecda02b 114 error_report("TUNSETSNDBUF ioctl failed: %s", strerror(errno));
15ac913b
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115 return -1;
116 }
117 return 0;
118}
dc69004c
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119
120int tap_probe_vnet_hdr(int fd)
121{
122 struct ifreq ifr;
123
124 if (ioctl(fd, TUNGETIFF, &ifr) != 0) {
1ecda02b 125 error_report("TUNGETIFF ioctl() failed: %s", strerror(errno));
dc69004c
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126 return 0;
127 }
128
129 return ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_VNET_HDR;
130}
1faac1f7 131
9c282718
MM
132int tap_probe_has_ufo(int fd)
133{
134 unsigned offload;
135
136 offload = TUN_F_CSUM | TUN_F_UFO;
137
138 if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETOFFLOAD, offload) < 0)
139 return 0;
140
141 return 1;
142}
143
445d892f
MT
144/* Verify that we can assign given length */
145int tap_probe_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len)
146{
147 int orig;
148 if (ioctl(fd, TUNGETVNETHDRSZ, &orig) == -1) {
149 return 0;
150 }
151 if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETVNETHDRSZ, &len) == -1) {
152 return 0;
153 }
154 /* Restore original length: we can't handle failure. */
155 if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETVNETHDRSZ, &orig) == -1) {
156 fprintf(stderr, "TUNGETVNETHDRSZ ioctl() failed: %s. Exiting.\n",
157 strerror(errno));
158 assert(0);
159 return -errno;
160 }
161 return 1;
162}
163
164void tap_fd_set_vnet_hdr_len(int fd, int len)
165{
166 if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETVNETHDRSZ, &len) == -1) {
167 fprintf(stderr, "TUNSETVNETHDRSZ ioctl() failed: %s. Exiting.\n",
168 strerror(errno));
169 assert(0);
170 }
171}
172
1faac1f7
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173void tap_fd_set_offload(int fd, int csum, int tso4,
174 int tso6, int ecn, int ufo)
175{
176 unsigned int offload = 0;
177
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PR
178 /* Check if our kernel supports TUNSETOFFLOAD */
179 if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETOFFLOAD, 0) != 0 && errno == EINVAL) {
180 return;
181 }
182
1faac1f7
MM
183 if (csum) {
184 offload |= TUN_F_CSUM;
185 if (tso4)
186 offload |= TUN_F_TSO4;
187 if (tso6)
188 offload |= TUN_F_TSO6;
189 if ((tso4 || tso6) && ecn)
190 offload |= TUN_F_TSO_ECN;
191 if (ufo)
192 offload |= TUN_F_UFO;
193 }
194
195 if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETOFFLOAD, offload) != 0) {
196 offload &= ~TUN_F_UFO;
197 if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETOFFLOAD, offload) != 0) {
198 fprintf(stderr, "TUNSETOFFLOAD ioctl() failed: %s\n",
199 strerror(errno));
200 }
201 }
202}