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tap-bsd: handle ifname on FreeBSD hosts
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1/*
2 * QEMU System Emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 *
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23 * THE SOFTWARE.
24 */
25
26#include "net/tap.h"
27
28#include "config-host.h"
29
30#include <signal.h>
31#include <sys/ioctl.h>
32#include <sys/stat.h>
33#include <sys/wait.h>
71f4effc 34#include <sys/socket.h>
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35#include <net/if.h>
36
37#include "net.h"
38#include "sysemu.h"
39#include "qemu-char.h"
40#include "qemu-common.h"
41
5281d757 42#include "net/tap-linux.h"
5281d757 43
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44/* Maximum GSO packet size (64k) plus plenty of room for
45 * the ethernet and virtio_net headers
46 */
47#define TAP_BUFSIZE (4096 + 65536)
48
49typedef struct TAPState {
50 VLANClientState *vc;
51 int fd;
52 char down_script[1024];
53 char down_script_arg[128];
54 uint8_t buf[TAP_BUFSIZE];
55 unsigned int read_poll : 1;
56 unsigned int write_poll : 1;
57 unsigned int has_vnet_hdr : 1;
58 unsigned int using_vnet_hdr : 1;
59 unsigned int has_ufo: 1;
60} TAPState;
61
62static int launch_script(const char *setup_script, const char *ifname, int fd);
63
64static int tap_can_send(void *opaque);
65static void tap_send(void *opaque);
66static void tap_writable(void *opaque);
67
68static void tap_update_fd_handler(TAPState *s)
69{
70 qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd,
71 s->read_poll ? tap_can_send : NULL,
72 s->read_poll ? tap_send : NULL,
73 s->write_poll ? tap_writable : NULL,
74 s);
75}
76
77static void tap_read_poll(TAPState *s, int enable)
78{
79 s->read_poll = !!enable;
80 tap_update_fd_handler(s);
81}
82
83static void tap_write_poll(TAPState *s, int enable)
84{
85 s->write_poll = !!enable;
86 tap_update_fd_handler(s);
87}
88
89static void tap_writable(void *opaque)
90{
91 TAPState *s = opaque;
92
93 tap_write_poll(s, 0);
94
95 qemu_flush_queued_packets(s->vc);
96}
97
98static ssize_t tap_write_packet(TAPState *s, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt)
99{
100 ssize_t len;
101
102 do {
103 len = writev(s->fd, iov, iovcnt);
104 } while (len == -1 && errno == EINTR);
105
106 if (len == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
107 tap_write_poll(s, 1);
108 return 0;
109 }
110
111 return len;
112}
113
114static ssize_t tap_receive_iov(VLANClientState *vc, const struct iovec *iov,
115 int iovcnt)
116{
117 TAPState *s = vc->opaque;
118 const struct iovec *iovp = iov;
119 struct iovec iov_copy[iovcnt + 1];
120 struct virtio_net_hdr hdr = { 0, };
121
122 if (s->has_vnet_hdr && !s->using_vnet_hdr) {
123 iov_copy[0].iov_base = &hdr;
124 iov_copy[0].iov_len = sizeof(hdr);
125 memcpy(&iov_copy[1], iov, iovcnt * sizeof(*iov));
126 iovp = iov_copy;
127 iovcnt++;
128 }
129
130 return tap_write_packet(s, iovp, iovcnt);
131}
132
133static ssize_t tap_receive_raw(VLANClientState *vc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
134{
135 TAPState *s = vc->opaque;
136 struct iovec iov[2];
137 int iovcnt = 0;
138 struct virtio_net_hdr hdr = { 0, };
139
140 if (s->has_vnet_hdr) {
141 iov[iovcnt].iov_base = &hdr;
142 iov[iovcnt].iov_len = sizeof(hdr);
143 iovcnt++;
144 }
145
146 iov[iovcnt].iov_base = (char *)buf;
147 iov[iovcnt].iov_len = size;
148 iovcnt++;
149
150 return tap_write_packet(s, iov, iovcnt);
151}
152
153static ssize_t tap_receive(VLANClientState *vc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
154{
155 TAPState *s = vc->opaque;
156 struct iovec iov[1];
157
158 if (s->has_vnet_hdr && !s->using_vnet_hdr) {
159 return tap_receive_raw(vc, buf, size);
160 }
161
162 iov[0].iov_base = (char *)buf;
163 iov[0].iov_len = size;
164
165 return tap_write_packet(s, iov, 1);
166}
167
168static int tap_can_send(void *opaque)
169{
170 TAPState *s = opaque;
171
172 return qemu_can_send_packet(s->vc);
173}
174
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175#ifndef __sun__
176ssize_t tap_read_packet(int tapfd, uint8_t *buf, int maxlen)
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177{
178 return read(tapfd, buf, maxlen);
179}
180#endif
181
182static void tap_send_completed(VLANClientState *vc, ssize_t len)
183{
184 TAPState *s = vc->opaque;
185 tap_read_poll(s, 1);
186}
187
188static void tap_send(void *opaque)
189{
190 TAPState *s = opaque;
191 int size;
192
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193 do {
194 uint8_t *buf = s->buf;
195
196 size = tap_read_packet(s->fd, s->buf, sizeof(s->buf));
197 if (size <= 0) {
198 break;
199 }
200
201 if (s->has_vnet_hdr && !s->using_vnet_hdr) {
202 buf += sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
203 size -= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
204 }
205
206 size = qemu_send_packet_async(s->vc, buf, size, tap_send_completed);
207 if (size == 0) {
208 tap_read_poll(s, 0);
209 }
210 } while (size > 0 && qemu_can_send_packet(s->vc));
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211}
212
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213int tap_has_ufo(VLANClientState *vc)
214{
215 TAPState *s = vc->opaque;
216
217 assert(vc->type == NET_CLIENT_TYPE_TAP);
218
219 return s->has_ufo;
220}
221
222int tap_has_vnet_hdr(VLANClientState *vc)
223{
224 TAPState *s = vc->opaque;
225
226 assert(vc->type == NET_CLIENT_TYPE_TAP);
227
228 return s->has_vnet_hdr;
229}
230
231void tap_using_vnet_hdr(VLANClientState *vc, int using_vnet_hdr)
232{
233 TAPState *s = vc->opaque;
234
235 using_vnet_hdr = using_vnet_hdr != 0;
236
237 assert(vc->type == NET_CLIENT_TYPE_TAP);
238 assert(s->has_vnet_hdr == using_vnet_hdr);
239
240 s->using_vnet_hdr = using_vnet_hdr;
241}
242
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243void tap_set_offload(VLANClientState *vc, int csum, int tso4,
244 int tso6, int ecn, int ufo)
245{
246 TAPState *s = vc->opaque;
5281d757 247
1faac1f7 248 return tap_fd_set_offload(s->fd, csum, tso4, tso6, ecn, ufo);
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249}
250
251static void tap_cleanup(VLANClientState *vc)
252{
253 TAPState *s = vc->opaque;
254
255 qemu_purge_queued_packets(vc);
256
257 if (s->down_script[0])
258 launch_script(s->down_script, s->down_script_arg, s->fd);
259
260 tap_read_poll(s, 0);
261 tap_write_poll(s, 0);
262 close(s->fd);
263 qemu_free(s);
264}
265
266/* fd support */
267
268static TAPState *net_tap_fd_init(VLANState *vlan,
269 const char *model,
270 const char *name,
271 int fd,
272 int vnet_hdr)
273{
274 TAPState *s;
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275
276 s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(TAPState));
277 s->fd = fd;
278 s->has_vnet_hdr = vnet_hdr != 0;
279 s->using_vnet_hdr = 0;
280 s->vc = qemu_new_vlan_client(NET_CLIENT_TYPE_TAP,
281 vlan, NULL, model, name, NULL,
282 tap_receive, tap_receive_raw,
283 tap_receive_iov, tap_cleanup, s);
9c282718 284 s->has_ufo = tap_probe_has_ufo(s->fd);
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285 tap_set_offload(s->vc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
286 tap_read_poll(s, 1);
287 return s;
288}
289
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290static int launch_script(const char *setup_script, const char *ifname, int fd)
291{
292 sigset_t oldmask, mask;
293 int pid, status;
294 char *args[3];
295 char **parg;
296
297 sigemptyset(&mask);
298 sigaddset(&mask, SIGCHLD);
299 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &oldmask);
300
301 /* try to launch network script */
302 pid = fork();
303 if (pid == 0) {
304 int open_max = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX), i;
305
306 for (i = 0; i < open_max; i++) {
307 if (i != STDIN_FILENO &&
308 i != STDOUT_FILENO &&
309 i != STDERR_FILENO &&
310 i != fd) {
311 close(i);
312 }
313 }
314 parg = args;
315 *parg++ = (char *)setup_script;
316 *parg++ = (char *)ifname;
317 *parg++ = NULL;
318 execv(setup_script, args);
319 _exit(1);
320 } else if (pid > 0) {
321 while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) != pid) {
322 /* loop */
323 }
324 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
325
326 if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0) {
327 return 0;
328 }
329 }
330 fprintf(stderr, "%s: could not launch network script\n", setup_script);
331 return -1;
332}
333
334static int net_tap_init(QemuOpts *opts, int *vnet_hdr)
335{
336 int fd, vnet_hdr_required;
337 char ifname[128] = {0,};
338 const char *setup_script;
339
340 if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "ifname")) {
341 pstrcpy(ifname, sizeof(ifname), qemu_opt_get(opts, "ifname"));
342 }
343
344 *vnet_hdr = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "vnet_hdr", 1);
345 if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "vnet_hdr")) {
346 vnet_hdr_required = *vnet_hdr;
347 } else {
348 vnet_hdr_required = 0;
349 }
350
351 TFR(fd = tap_open(ifname, sizeof(ifname), vnet_hdr, vnet_hdr_required));
352 if (fd < 0) {
353 return -1;
354 }
355
356 setup_script = qemu_opt_get(opts, "script");
357 if (setup_script &&
358 setup_script[0] != '\0' &&
359 strcmp(setup_script, "no") != 0 &&
360 launch_script(setup_script, ifname, fd)) {
361 close(fd);
362 return -1;
363 }
364
365 qemu_opt_set(opts, "ifname", ifname);
366
367 return fd;
368}
369
370int net_init_tap(QemuOpts *opts, Monitor *mon, const char *name, VLANState *vlan)
371{
372 TAPState *s;
373 int fd, vnet_hdr;
374
375 if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "fd")) {
376 if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "ifname") ||
377 qemu_opt_get(opts, "script") ||
378 qemu_opt_get(opts, "downscript") ||
379 qemu_opt_get(opts, "vnet_hdr")) {
380 qemu_error("ifname=, script=, downscript= and vnet_hdr= is invalid with fd=\n");
381 return -1;
382 }
383
384 fd = net_handle_fd_param(mon, qemu_opt_get(opts, "fd"));
385 if (fd == -1) {
386 return -1;
387 }
388
389 fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
390
391 vnet_hdr = tap_probe_vnet_hdr(fd);
392 } else {
393 if (!qemu_opt_get(opts, "script")) {
394 qemu_opt_set(opts, "script", DEFAULT_NETWORK_SCRIPT);
395 }
396
397 if (!qemu_opt_get(opts, "downscript")) {
398 qemu_opt_set(opts, "downscript", DEFAULT_NETWORK_DOWN_SCRIPT);
399 }
400
401 fd = net_tap_init(opts, &vnet_hdr);
402 }
403
404 s = net_tap_fd_init(vlan, "tap", name, fd, vnet_hdr);
405 if (!s) {
406 close(fd);
407 return -1;
408 }
409
15ac913b 410 if (tap_set_sndbuf(s->fd, opts) < 0) {
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411 return -1;
412 }
413
414 if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "fd")) {
415 snprintf(s->vc->info_str, sizeof(s->vc->info_str), "fd=%d", fd);
416 } else {
417 const char *ifname, *script, *downscript;
418
419 ifname = qemu_opt_get(opts, "ifname");
420 script = qemu_opt_get(opts, "script");
421 downscript = qemu_opt_get(opts, "downscript");
422
423 snprintf(s->vc->info_str, sizeof(s->vc->info_str),
424 "ifname=%s,script=%s,downscript=%s",
425 ifname, script, downscript);
426
427 if (strcmp(downscript, "no") != 0) {
428 snprintf(s->down_script, sizeof(s->down_script), "%s", downscript);
429 snprintf(s->down_script_arg, sizeof(s->down_script_arg), "%s", ifname);
430 }
431 }
432
433 if (vlan) {
434 vlan->nb_host_devs++;
435 }
436
437 return 0;
438}