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[qemu.git] / oslib-posix.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * os-posix-lib.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
6 *
7 * QEMU library functions on POSIX which are shared between QEMU and
8 * the QEMU tools.
9 *
10 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
11 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
12 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
13 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
14 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
15 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
16 *
17 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
18 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
19 *
20 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
23 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
24 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
25 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
26 * THE SOFTWARE.
27 */
28
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29/* The following block of code temporarily renames the daemon() function so the
30 compiler does not see the warning associated with it in stdlib.h on OSX */
31#ifdef __APPLE__
32#define daemon qemu_fake_daemon_function
33#include <stdlib.h>
34#undef daemon
35extern int daemon(int, int);
36#endif
37
36b58628 38#if defined(__linux__) && defined(__x86_64__)
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39 /* Use 2 MiB alignment so transparent hugepages can be used by KVM.
40 Valgrind does not support alignments larger than 1 MiB,
41 therefore we need special code which handles running on Valgrind. */
36b58628 42# define QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN (512 * 4096)
c2a8238a 43# define CONFIG_VALGRIND
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44#elif defined(__linux__) && defined(__s390x__)
45 /* Use 1 MiB (segment size) alignment so gmap can be used by KVM. */
46# define QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN (256 * 4096)
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47#else
48# define QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN getpagesize()
49#endif
50
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51#include "config-host.h"
52#include "sysemu.h"
53#include "trace.h"
9549e764 54#include "qemu_socket.h"
c1b0b93b 55
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56#if defined(CONFIG_VALGRIND)
57static int running_on_valgrind = -1;
58#else
59# define running_on_valgrind 0
60#endif
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61#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
62#include <sys/syscall.h>
63#endif
64#ifdef CONFIG_EVENTFD
65#include <sys/eventfd.h>
66#endif
67
68int qemu_get_thread_id(void)
69{
70#if defined(__linux__)
71 return syscall(SYS_gettid);
72#else
73 return getpid();
74#endif
75}
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76
77int qemu_daemon(int nochdir, int noclose)
78{
79 return daemon(nochdir, noclose);
80}
81
b152aa84 82void *qemu_oom_check(void *ptr)
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83{
84 if (ptr == NULL) {
85 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate memory: %s\n", strerror(errno));
86 abort();
87 }
88 return ptr;
89}
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90
91void *qemu_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size)
92{
93 void *ptr;
94#if defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(__sun__)
95 int ret;
96 ret = posix_memalign(&ptr, alignment, size);
97 if (ret != 0) {
98 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate %zu B: %s\n",
99 size, strerror(ret));
100 abort();
101 }
102#elif defined(CONFIG_BSD)
b152aa84 103 ptr = qemu_oom_check(valloc(size));
c1b0b93b 104#else
b152aa84 105 ptr = qemu_oom_check(memalign(alignment, size));
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106#endif
107 trace_qemu_memalign(alignment, size, ptr);
108 return ptr;
109}
110
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111/* conflicts with qemu_vmalloc in bsd-user/mmap.c */
112#if !defined(CONFIG_BSD_USER)
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113/* alloc shared memory pages */
114void *qemu_vmalloc(size_t size)
115{
c7f4111a 116 void *ptr;
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117 size_t align = QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN;
118
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119#if defined(CONFIG_VALGRIND)
120 if (running_on_valgrind < 0) {
121 /* First call, test whether we are running on Valgrind.
122 This is a substitute for RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND from valgrind.h. */
123 const char *ld = getenv("LD_PRELOAD");
124 running_on_valgrind = (ld != NULL && strstr(ld, "vgpreload"));
125 }
126#endif
127
128 if (size < align || running_on_valgrind) {
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129 align = getpagesize();
130 }
131 ptr = qemu_memalign(align, size);
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132 trace_qemu_vmalloc(size, ptr);
133 return ptr;
c1b0b93b 134}
71ea2e01 135#endif
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136
137void qemu_vfree(void *ptr)
138{
139 trace_qemu_vfree(ptr);
140 free(ptr);
141}
9549e764 142
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143void socket_set_block(int fd)
144{
145 int f;
146 f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
147 fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, f & ~O_NONBLOCK);
148}
149
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150void socket_set_nonblock(int fd)
151{
152 int f;
153 f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
154 fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, f | O_NONBLOCK);
155}
156
157void qemu_set_cloexec(int fd)
158{
159 int f;
160 f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFD);
161 fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, f | FD_CLOEXEC);
162}
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163
164/*
165 * Creates a pipe with FD_CLOEXEC set on both file descriptors
166 */
167int qemu_pipe(int pipefd[2])
168{
169 int ret;
170
171#ifdef CONFIG_PIPE2
172 ret = pipe2(pipefd, O_CLOEXEC);
173 if (ret != -1 || errno != ENOSYS) {
174 return ret;
175 }
176#endif
177 ret = pipe(pipefd);
178 if (ret == 0) {
179 qemu_set_cloexec(pipefd[0]);
180 qemu_set_cloexec(pipefd[1]);
181 }
182
183 return ret;
184}
38671423 185
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186/*
187 * Creates an eventfd that looks like a pipe and has EFD_CLOEXEC set.
188 */
189int qemu_eventfd(int fds[2])
190{
191#ifdef CONFIG_EVENTFD
192 int ret;
193
194 ret = eventfd(0, 0);
195 if (ret >= 0) {
196 fds[0] = ret;
197 fds[1] = dup(ret);
198 if (fds[1] == -1) {
199 close(ret);
200 return -1;
201 }
202 qemu_set_cloexec(ret);
203 qemu_set_cloexec(fds[1]);
204 return 0;
205 }
206 if (errno != ENOSYS) {
207 return -1;
208 }
209#endif
210
211 return qemu_pipe(fds);
212}
213
ae0f940e 214int qemu_utimens(const char *path, const struct timespec *times)
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HS
215{
216 struct timeval tv[2], tv_now;
217 struct stat st;
218 int i;
219#ifdef CONFIG_UTIMENSAT
220 int ret;
221
ae0f940e 222 ret = utimensat(AT_FDCWD, path, times, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
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223 if (ret != -1 || errno != ENOSYS) {
224 return ret;
225 }
226#endif
227 /* Fallback: use utimes() instead of utimensat() */
228
229 /* happy if special cases */
230 if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT && times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT) {
231 return 0;
232 }
233 if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW && times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW) {
234 return utimes(path, NULL);
235 }
236
237 /* prepare for hard cases */
238 if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW || times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW) {
239 gettimeofday(&tv_now, NULL);
240 }
241 if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT || times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT) {
242 stat(path, &st);
243 }
244
245 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
246 if (times[i].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW) {
247 tv[i].tv_sec = tv_now.tv_sec;
248 tv[i].tv_usec = tv_now.tv_usec;
249 } else if (times[i].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT) {
250 tv[i].tv_sec = (i == 0) ? st.st_atime : st.st_mtime;
251 tv[i].tv_usec = 0;
252 } else {
253 tv[i].tv_sec = times[i].tv_sec;
254 tv[i].tv_usec = times[i].tv_nsec / 1000;
255 }
256 }
257
258 return utimes(path, &tv[0]);
259}