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1 | Package Repositories |
2 | -------------------- | |
e71b5d0d | 3 | include::attributes.txt[] |
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4 | |
5 | All Debian based systems use | |
6 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Packaging_Tool[APT] as package | |
7 | management tool. The list of repositories is defined in | |
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8 | `/etc/apt/sources.list` and `.list` files found inside |
9 | `/etc/apt/sources.d/`. Updates can be installed directly using | |
10 | `apt-get`, or via the GUI. | |
d91f8c1e | 11 | |
8c1189b6 | 12 | Apt `sources.list` files list one package repository per line, with |
d91f8c1e | 13 | the most preferred source listed first. Empty lines are ignored, and a |
8c1189b6 | 14 | `#` character anywhere on a line marks the remainder of that line as a |
d91f8c1e | 15 | comment. The information available from the configured sources is |
8c1189b6 | 16 | acquired by `apt-get update`. |
d91f8c1e | 17 | |
8c1189b6 | 18 | .File `/etc/apt/sources.list` |
d91f8c1e DM |
19 | ---- |
20 | deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian jessie main contrib | |
21 | ||
22 | # security updates | |
23 | deb http://security.debian.org jessie/updates main contrib | |
24 | ---- | |
25 | ||
26 | In addition, {pve} provides three different package repositories. | |
27 | ||
28 | {pve} Enterprise Repository | |
29 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
30 | ||
31 | This is the default, stable and recommended repository, available for | |
32 | all {pve} subscription users. It contains the most stable packages, | |
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33 | and is suitable for production use. The `pve-enterprise` repository is |
34 | enabled by default: | |
d91f8c1e | 35 | |
8c1189b6 | 36 | .File `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-enterprise.list` |
d91f8c1e DM |
37 | ---- |
38 | deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian jessie pve-enterprise | |
39 | ---- | |
40 | ||
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41 | As soon as updates are available, the `root@pam` user is notified via |
42 | email about the available new packages. On the GUI, the change-log of | |
43 | each package can be viewed (if available), showing all details of the | |
44 | update. So you will never miss important security fixes. | |
45 | ||
46 | Please note that and you need a valid subscription key to access this | |
47 | repository. We offer different support levels, and you can find further | |
48 | details at http://www.proxmox.com/en/proxmox-ve/pricing. | |
49 | ||
d91f8c1e | 50 | NOTE: You can disable this repository by commenting out the above line |
8c1189b6 | 51 | using a `#` (at the start of the line). This prevents error messages |
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52 | if you do not have a subscription key. Please configure the |
53 | `pve-no-subscription` repository in that case. | |
54 | ||
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55 | |
56 | {pve} No-Subscription Repository | |
57 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
58 | ||
59 | As the name suggests, you do not need a subscription key to access | |
60 | this repository. It can be used for testing and non-production | |
61 | use. Its not recommended to run on production servers, as these | |
62 | packages are not always heavily tested and validated. | |
63 | ||
8c1189b6 | 64 | We recommend to configure this repository in `/etc/apt/sources.list`. |
d91f8c1e | 65 | |
8c1189b6 | 66 | .File `/etc/apt/sources.list` |
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67 | ---- |
68 | deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian jessie main contrib | |
69 | ||
70 | # PVE pve-no-subscription repository provided by proxmox.com, | |
71 | # NOT recommended for production use | |
72 | deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian jessie pve-no-subscription | |
73 | ||
74 | # security updates | |
75 | deb http://security.debian.org jessie/updates main contrib | |
76 | ---- | |
77 | ||
9dfb9a99 | 78 | |
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79 | {pve} Test Repository |
80 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
81 | ||
82 | Finally, there is a repository called `pvetest`. This one contains the | |
83 | latest packages and is heavily used by developers to test new | |
84 | features. As usual, you can configure this using | |
8c1189b6 | 85 | `/etc/apt/sources.list` by adding the following line: |
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86 | |
87 | .sources.list entry for `pvetest` | |
88 | ---- | |
89 | deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian jessie pvetest | |
90 | ---- | |
91 | ||
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92 | WARNING: the `pvetest` repository should (as the name implies) only be used |
93 | for testing new features or bug fixes. | |
94 | ||
f1a72f87 | 95 | |
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96 | SecureApt |
97 | ~~~~~~~~~ | |
98 | ||
8c1189b6 | 99 | We use GnuPG to sign the `Release` files inside those repositories, |
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100 | and APT uses that signatures to verify that all packages are from a |
101 | trusted source. | |
102 | ||
103 | The key used for verification is already installed if you install from | |
104 | our installation CD. If you install by other means, you can manually | |
105 | download the key with: | |
106 | ||
107 | # wget http://download.proxmox.com/debian/key.asc | |
108 | ||
109 | Please verify the fingerprint afterwards: | |
110 | ||
111 | ---- | |
112 | # gpg --with-fingerprint key.asc | |
113 | pub 1024D/9887F95A 2008-10-28 Proxmox Release Key <proxmox-release@proxmox.com> | |
114 | Key fingerprint = BE25 7BAA 5D40 6D01 157D 323E C23A C7F4 9887 F95A | |
115 | sub 2048g/A87A1B00 2008-10-28 | |
116 | ---- | |
117 | ||
118 | If this shows the exact same fingerprint, you can add the key to the | |
119 | list of trusted APT keys: | |
120 | ||
121 | # apt-key add key.asc | |
122 | ||
123 | ||
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124 | ifdef::wiki[] |
125 | ||
126 | // include note about older releases, but only for wiki | |
127 | ||
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128 | {pve} 3.x Repositories |
129 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
f1a72f87 | 130 | |
8c1189b6 | 131 | {pve} 3.x is based on Debian 7.x (``wheezy''). Please note that this |
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132 | release is out of date, and you should update your |
133 | installation. Nevertheless, we still provide access to those | |
134 | repositories at our download servers. | |
135 | ||
136 | [width="100%",cols="<d,3m",options="header"] | |
137 | |=========================================================== | |
138 | |Repository | sources.list entry | |
139 | |{pve} 3.x Enterprise | | |
140 | deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian wheezy pve-enterprise | |
141 | |{pve} 3.x No-Subscription | | |
142 | deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian wheezy pve-no-subscription | |
143 | |{pve} 3.x Test | | |
144 | deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian wheezy pvetest | |
145 | |=========================================================== | |
146 | ||
8c1189b6 FG |
147 | NOTE: Apt `sources.list` configuration files are basically the same as |
148 | in newer 4.x versions - just replace `jessie` with `wheezy`. | |
f1a72f87 | 149 | |
8c1189b6 | 150 | Outdated: `stable` Repository `pve` |
9dfb9a99 DM |
151 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
152 | ||
153 | This repository is a leftover to easy the update to 3.1. It will not | |
154 | get any updates after the release of 3.1. Therefore you need to remove | |
155 | this repository after you upgraded to 3.1. | |
156 | ||
8c1189b6 | 157 | .File `/etc/apt/sources.list` |
9dfb9a99 DM |
158 | ---- |
159 | deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian wheezy main contrib | |
160 | ||
161 | # PVE packages provided by proxmox.com - NO UPDATES after the initial release of 3.1 | |
162 | # deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian wheezy pve | |
163 | ||
164 | # security updates | |
165 | deb http://security.debian.org/ wheezy/updates main contrib | |
166 | ---- | |
167 | ||
168 | ||
169 | Outdated: {pve} 2.x Repositories | |
170 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
171 | ||
8c1189b6 | 172 | {pve} 2.x is based on Debian 6.0 (``squeeze'') and outdated. Please |
9dfb9a99 | 173 | upgrade to latest version as soon as possible. In order to use the |
8c1189b6 | 174 | stable `pve` 2.x repository, check your sources.list: |
9dfb9a99 | 175 | |
8c1189b6 | 176 | .File `/etc/apt/sources.list` |
9dfb9a99 DM |
177 | ---- |
178 | deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian squeeze main contrib | |
179 | ||
180 | # PVE packages provided by proxmox.com | |
181 | deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian squeeze pve | |
182 | ||
183 | # security updates | |
184 | deb http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates main contrib | |
185 | ---- | |
186 | ||
187 | ||
188 | Outdated: {pve} VE 1.x Repositories | |
189 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
190 | ||
8c1189b6 | 191 | {pve} 1.x is based on Debian 5.0 (``lenny'') and very outdated. Please |
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192 | upgrade to latest version as soon as possible. |
193 | ||
194 | ||
f1a72f87 | 195 | endif::wiki[] |