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2c0262af
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1/*
2 * i386 virtual CPU header
5fafdf24 3 *
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4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
8167ee88 17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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18 */
19#ifndef CPU_I386_H
20#define CPU_I386_H
21
14ce26e7 22#include "config.h"
9a78eead 23#include "qemu-common.h"
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24
25#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
26#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 64
27#else
3cf1e035 28#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
14ce26e7 29#endif
3cf1e035 30
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31/* target supports implicit self modifying code */
32#define TARGET_HAS_SMC
33/* support for self modifying code even if the modified instruction is
34 close to the modifying instruction */
35#define TARGET_HAS_PRECISE_SMC
36
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37#define TARGET_HAS_ICE 1
38
9042c0e2 39#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
e4a09c96 40#define ELF_MACHINE EM_X86_64
4ab23a91 41#define ELF_MACHINE_UNAME "x86_64"
9042c0e2 42#else
e4a09c96 43#define ELF_MACHINE EM_386
4ab23a91 44#define ELF_MACHINE_UNAME "i686"
9042c0e2
TS
45#endif
46
9349b4f9 47#define CPUArchState struct CPUX86State
c2764719 48
022c62cb 49#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
2c0262af 50
6b4c305c 51#include "fpu/softfloat.h"
7a0e1f41 52
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53#define R_EAX 0
54#define R_ECX 1
55#define R_EDX 2
56#define R_EBX 3
57#define R_ESP 4
58#define R_EBP 5
59#define R_ESI 6
60#define R_EDI 7
61
62#define R_AL 0
63#define R_CL 1
64#define R_DL 2
65#define R_BL 3
66#define R_AH 4
67#define R_CH 5
68#define R_DH 6
69#define R_BH 7
70
71#define R_ES 0
72#define R_CS 1
73#define R_SS 2
74#define R_DS 3
75#define R_FS 4
76#define R_GS 5
77
78/* segment descriptor fields */
79#define DESC_G_MASK (1 << 23)
80#define DESC_B_SHIFT 22
81#define DESC_B_MASK (1 << DESC_B_SHIFT)
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82#define DESC_L_SHIFT 21 /* x86_64 only : 64 bit code segment */
83#define DESC_L_MASK (1 << DESC_L_SHIFT)
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84#define DESC_AVL_MASK (1 << 20)
85#define DESC_P_MASK (1 << 15)
86#define DESC_DPL_SHIFT 13
a3867ed2 87#define DESC_DPL_MASK (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT)
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88#define DESC_S_MASK (1 << 12)
89#define DESC_TYPE_SHIFT 8
a3867ed2 90#define DESC_TYPE_MASK (15 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT)
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91#define DESC_A_MASK (1 << 8)
92
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93#define DESC_CS_MASK (1 << 11) /* 1=code segment 0=data segment */
94#define DESC_C_MASK (1 << 10) /* code: conforming */
95#define DESC_R_MASK (1 << 9) /* code: readable */
2c0262af 96
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97#define DESC_E_MASK (1 << 10) /* data: expansion direction */
98#define DESC_W_MASK (1 << 9) /* data: writable */
99
100#define DESC_TSS_BUSY_MASK (1 << 9)
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101
102/* eflags masks */
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103#define CC_C 0x0001
104#define CC_P 0x0004
105#define CC_A 0x0010
106#define CC_Z 0x0040
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107#define CC_S 0x0080
108#define CC_O 0x0800
109
110#define TF_SHIFT 8
111#define IOPL_SHIFT 12
112#define VM_SHIFT 17
113
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PB
114#define TF_MASK 0x00000100
115#define IF_MASK 0x00000200
116#define DF_MASK 0x00000400
117#define IOPL_MASK 0x00003000
118#define NT_MASK 0x00004000
119#define RF_MASK 0x00010000
120#define VM_MASK 0x00020000
121#define AC_MASK 0x00040000
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122#define VIF_MASK 0x00080000
123#define VIP_MASK 0x00100000
124#define ID_MASK 0x00200000
125
aa1f17c1 126/* hidden flags - used internally by qemu to represent additional cpu
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KC
127 states. Only the INHIBIT_IRQ, SMM and SVMI are not redundant. We
128 avoid using the IOPL_MASK, TF_MASK, VM_MASK and AC_MASK bit
129 positions to ease oring with eflags. */
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130/* current cpl */
131#define HF_CPL_SHIFT 0
132/* true if soft mmu is being used */
133#define HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT 2
134/* true if hardware interrupts must be disabled for next instruction */
135#define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT 3
136/* 16 or 32 segments */
137#define HF_CS32_SHIFT 4
138#define HF_SS32_SHIFT 5
dc196a57 139/* zero base for DS, ES and SS : can be '0' only in 32 bit CS segment */
2c0262af 140#define HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT 6
65262d57
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141/* copy of CR0.PE (protected mode) */
142#define HF_PE_SHIFT 7
143#define HF_TF_SHIFT 8 /* must be same as eflags */
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144#define HF_MP_SHIFT 9 /* the order must be MP, EM, TS */
145#define HF_EM_SHIFT 10
146#define HF_TS_SHIFT 11
65262d57 147#define HF_IOPL_SHIFT 12 /* must be same as eflags */
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148#define HF_LMA_SHIFT 14 /* only used on x86_64: long mode active */
149#define HF_CS64_SHIFT 15 /* only used on x86_64: 64 bit code segment */
a2397807 150#define HF_RF_SHIFT 16 /* must be same as eflags */
65262d57 151#define HF_VM_SHIFT 17 /* must be same as eflags */
a9321a4d 152#define HF_AC_SHIFT 18 /* must be same as eflags */
3b21e03e 153#define HF_SMM_SHIFT 19 /* CPU in SMM mode */
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154#define HF_SVME_SHIFT 20 /* SVME enabled (copy of EFER.SVME) */
155#define HF_SVMI_SHIFT 21 /* SVM intercepts are active */
a2397807 156#define HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT 22 /* CR4.OSFXSR */
a9321a4d 157#define HF_SMAP_SHIFT 23 /* CR4.SMAP */
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158
159#define HF_CPL_MASK (3 << HF_CPL_SHIFT)
160#define HF_SOFTMMU_MASK (1 << HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT)
161#define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK (1 << HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT)
162#define HF_CS32_MASK (1 << HF_CS32_SHIFT)
163#define HF_SS32_MASK (1 << HF_SS32_SHIFT)
164#define HF_ADDSEG_MASK (1 << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT)
65262d57 165#define HF_PE_MASK (1 << HF_PE_SHIFT)
58fe2f10 166#define HF_TF_MASK (1 << HF_TF_SHIFT)
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167#define HF_MP_MASK (1 << HF_MP_SHIFT)
168#define HF_EM_MASK (1 << HF_EM_SHIFT)
169#define HF_TS_MASK (1 << HF_TS_SHIFT)
0650f1ab 170#define HF_IOPL_MASK (3 << HF_IOPL_SHIFT)
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171#define HF_LMA_MASK (1 << HF_LMA_SHIFT)
172#define HF_CS64_MASK (1 << HF_CS64_SHIFT)
a2397807 173#define HF_RF_MASK (1 << HF_RF_SHIFT)
0650f1ab 174#define HF_VM_MASK (1 << HF_VM_SHIFT)
a9321a4d 175#define HF_AC_MASK (1 << HF_AC_SHIFT)
3b21e03e 176#define HF_SMM_MASK (1 << HF_SMM_SHIFT)
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177#define HF_SVME_MASK (1 << HF_SVME_SHIFT)
178#define HF_SVMI_MASK (1 << HF_SVMI_SHIFT)
a2397807 179#define HF_OSFXSR_MASK (1 << HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT)
a9321a4d 180#define HF_SMAP_MASK (1 << HF_SMAP_SHIFT)
2c0262af 181
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FB
182/* hflags2 */
183
184#define HF2_GIF_SHIFT 0 /* if set CPU takes interrupts */
185#define HF2_HIF_SHIFT 1 /* value of IF_MASK when entering SVM */
186#define HF2_NMI_SHIFT 2 /* CPU serving NMI */
187#define HF2_VINTR_SHIFT 3 /* value of V_INTR_MASKING bit */
188
189#define HF2_GIF_MASK (1 << HF2_GIF_SHIFT)
4d8b3c63 190#define HF2_HIF_MASK (1 << HF2_HIF_SHIFT)
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191#define HF2_NMI_MASK (1 << HF2_NMI_SHIFT)
192#define HF2_VINTR_MASK (1 << HF2_VINTR_SHIFT)
193
0650f1ab
AL
194#define CR0_PE_SHIFT 0
195#define CR0_MP_SHIFT 1
196
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197#define CR0_PE_MASK (1U << 0)
198#define CR0_MP_MASK (1U << 1)
199#define CR0_EM_MASK (1U << 2)
200#define CR0_TS_MASK (1U << 3)
201#define CR0_ET_MASK (1U << 4)
202#define CR0_NE_MASK (1U << 5)
203#define CR0_WP_MASK (1U << 16)
204#define CR0_AM_MASK (1U << 18)
205#define CR0_PG_MASK (1U << 31)
206
207#define CR4_VME_MASK (1U << 0)
208#define CR4_PVI_MASK (1U << 1)
209#define CR4_TSD_MASK (1U << 2)
210#define CR4_DE_MASK (1U << 3)
211#define CR4_PSE_MASK (1U << 4)
212#define CR4_PAE_MASK (1U << 5)
213#define CR4_MCE_MASK (1U << 6)
214#define CR4_PGE_MASK (1U << 7)
215#define CR4_PCE_MASK (1U << 8)
0650f1ab 216#define CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT 9
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PM
217#define CR4_OSFXSR_MASK (1U << CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT)
218#define CR4_OSXMMEXCPT_MASK (1U << 10)
219#define CR4_VMXE_MASK (1U << 13)
220#define CR4_SMXE_MASK (1U << 14)
221#define CR4_FSGSBASE_MASK (1U << 16)
222#define CR4_PCIDE_MASK (1U << 17)
223#define CR4_OSXSAVE_MASK (1U << 18)
224#define CR4_SMEP_MASK (1U << 20)
225#define CR4_SMAP_MASK (1U << 21)
2c0262af 226
01df040b
AL
227#define DR6_BD (1 << 13)
228#define DR6_BS (1 << 14)
229#define DR6_BT (1 << 15)
230#define DR6_FIXED_1 0xffff0ff0
231
232#define DR7_GD (1 << 13)
233#define DR7_TYPE_SHIFT 16
234#define DR7_LEN_SHIFT 18
235#define DR7_FIXED_1 0x00000400
428065ce
LG
236#define DR7_LOCAL_BP_MASK 0x55
237#define DR7_MAX_BP 4
238#define DR7_TYPE_BP_INST 0x0
239#define DR7_TYPE_DATA_WR 0x1
240#define DR7_TYPE_IO_RW 0x2
241#define DR7_TYPE_DATA_RW 0x3
01df040b 242
e4a09c96
PB
243#define PG_PRESENT_BIT 0
244#define PG_RW_BIT 1
245#define PG_USER_BIT 2
246#define PG_PWT_BIT 3
247#define PG_PCD_BIT 4
248#define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5
249#define PG_DIRTY_BIT 6
250#define PG_PSE_BIT 7
251#define PG_GLOBAL_BIT 8
eaad03e4 252#define PG_PSE_PAT_BIT 12
e4a09c96 253#define PG_NX_BIT 63
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254
255#define PG_PRESENT_MASK (1 << PG_PRESENT_BIT)
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PB
256#define PG_RW_MASK (1 << PG_RW_BIT)
257#define PG_USER_MASK (1 << PG_USER_BIT)
258#define PG_PWT_MASK (1 << PG_PWT_BIT)
259#define PG_PCD_MASK (1 << PG_PCD_BIT)
2c0262af 260#define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
e4a09c96
PB
261#define PG_DIRTY_MASK (1 << PG_DIRTY_BIT)
262#define PG_PSE_MASK (1 << PG_PSE_BIT)
263#define PG_GLOBAL_MASK (1 << PG_GLOBAL_BIT)
eaad03e4 264#define PG_PSE_PAT_MASK (1 << PG_PSE_PAT_BIT)
e8f6d00c
PB
265#define PG_ADDRESS_MASK 0x000ffffffffff000LL
266#define PG_HI_RSVD_MASK (PG_ADDRESS_MASK & ~PHYS_ADDR_MASK)
3f2cbf0d 267#define PG_HI_USER_MASK 0x7ff0000000000000LL
e4a09c96 268#define PG_NX_MASK (1LL << PG_NX_BIT)
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269
270#define PG_ERROR_W_BIT 1
271
272#define PG_ERROR_P_MASK 0x01
273#define PG_ERROR_W_MASK (1 << PG_ERROR_W_BIT)
274#define PG_ERROR_U_MASK 0x04
275#define PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK 0x08
5cf38396 276#define PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK 0x10
2c0262af 277
e4a09c96
PB
278#define MCG_CTL_P (1ULL<<8) /* MCG_CAP register available */
279#define MCG_SER_P (1ULL<<24) /* MCA recovery/new status bits */
79c4f6b0 280
e4a09c96
PB
281#define MCE_CAP_DEF (MCG_CTL_P|MCG_SER_P)
282#define MCE_BANKS_DEF 10
79c4f6b0 283
e4a09c96
PB
284#define MCG_STATUS_RIPV (1ULL<<0) /* restart ip valid */
285#define MCG_STATUS_EIPV (1ULL<<1) /* ip points to correct instruction */
286#define MCG_STATUS_MCIP (1ULL<<2) /* machine check in progress */
79c4f6b0 287
e4a09c96
PB
288#define MCI_STATUS_VAL (1ULL<<63) /* valid error */
289#define MCI_STATUS_OVER (1ULL<<62) /* previous errors lost */
290#define MCI_STATUS_UC (1ULL<<61) /* uncorrected error */
291#define MCI_STATUS_EN (1ULL<<60) /* error enabled */
292#define MCI_STATUS_MISCV (1ULL<<59) /* misc error reg. valid */
293#define MCI_STATUS_ADDRV (1ULL<<58) /* addr reg. valid */
294#define MCI_STATUS_PCC (1ULL<<57) /* processor context corrupt */
295#define MCI_STATUS_S (1ULL<<56) /* Signaled machine check */
296#define MCI_STATUS_AR (1ULL<<55) /* Action required */
c0532a76
MT
297
298/* MISC register defines */
e4a09c96
PB
299#define MCM_ADDR_SEGOFF 0 /* segment offset */
300#define MCM_ADDR_LINEAR 1 /* linear address */
301#define MCM_ADDR_PHYS 2 /* physical address */
302#define MCM_ADDR_MEM 3 /* memory address */
303#define MCM_ADDR_GENERIC 7 /* generic */
79c4f6b0 304
0650f1ab 305#define MSR_IA32_TSC 0x10
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306#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE 0x1b
307#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP (1<<8)
308#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE (1<<11)
309#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE (0xfffff<<12)
0779caeb 310#define MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL 0x0000003a
f28558d3 311#define MSR_TSC_ADJUST 0x0000003b
aa82ba54 312#define MSR_IA32_TSCDEADLINE 0x6e0
2c0262af 313
0d894367
PB
314#define MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 0xc1
315
e4a09c96
PB
316#define MSR_MTRRcap 0xfe
317#define MSR_MTRRcap_VCNT 8
318#define MSR_MTRRcap_FIXRANGE_SUPPORT (1 << 8)
319#define MSR_MTRRcap_WC_SUPPORTED (1 << 10)
dd5e3b17 320
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FB
321#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS 0x174
322#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP 0x175
323#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP 0x176
324
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FB
325#define MSR_MCG_CAP 0x179
326#define MSR_MCG_STATUS 0x17a
327#define MSR_MCG_CTL 0x17b
328
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PB
329#define MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 0x186
330
e737b32a
AZ
331#define MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS 0x198
332
e4a09c96 333#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE 0x1a0
21e87c46
AK
334/* Indicates good rep/movs microcode on some processors: */
335#define MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_DEFAULT 1
336
e4a09c96
PB
337#define MSR_MTRRphysBase(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg))
338#define MSR_MTRRphysMask(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg) + 1)
339
d1ae67f6
AW
340#define MSR_MTRRphysIndex(addr) ((((addr) & ~1u) - 0x200) / 2)
341
e4a09c96
PB
342#define MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000 0x250
343#define MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 0x258
344#define MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000 0x259
345#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 0x268
346#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000 0x269
347#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000 0x26a
348#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000 0x26b
349#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000 0x26c
350#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000 0x26d
351#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000 0x26e
352#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000 0x26f
165d9b82 353
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FB
354#define MSR_PAT 0x277
355
e4a09c96 356#define MSR_MTRRdefType 0x2ff
165d9b82 357
0d894367
PB
358#define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 0x309
359#define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR1 0x30a
360#define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR2 0x30b
361#define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL 0x38d
362#define MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS 0x38e
363#define MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL 0x38f
364#define MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL 0x390
165d9b82 365
e4a09c96
PB
366#define MSR_MC0_CTL 0x400
367#define MSR_MC0_STATUS 0x401
368#define MSR_MC0_ADDR 0x402
369#define MSR_MC0_MISC 0x403
79c4f6b0 370
14ce26e7
FB
371#define MSR_EFER 0xc0000080
372
373#define MSR_EFER_SCE (1 << 0)
374#define MSR_EFER_LME (1 << 8)
375#define MSR_EFER_LMA (1 << 10)
376#define MSR_EFER_NXE (1 << 11)
872929aa 377#define MSR_EFER_SVME (1 << 12)
14ce26e7
FB
378#define MSR_EFER_FFXSR (1 << 14)
379
380#define MSR_STAR 0xc0000081
381#define MSR_LSTAR 0xc0000082
382#define MSR_CSTAR 0xc0000083
383#define MSR_FMASK 0xc0000084
384#define MSR_FSBASE 0xc0000100
385#define MSR_GSBASE 0xc0000101
386#define MSR_KERNELGSBASE 0xc0000102
1b050077 387#define MSR_TSC_AUX 0xc0000103
14ce26e7 388
0573fbfc
TS
389#define MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA 0xc0010117
390
79e9ebeb
LJ
391#define MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS 0x00000d90
392
393#define XSTATE_FP (1ULL << 0)
394#define XSTATE_SSE (1ULL << 1)
395#define XSTATE_YMM (1ULL << 2)
396#define XSTATE_BNDREGS (1ULL << 3)
397#define XSTATE_BNDCSR (1ULL << 4)
398
c74f41bb 399
5ef57876
EH
400/* CPUID feature words */
401typedef enum FeatureWord {
402 FEAT_1_EDX, /* CPUID[1].EDX */
403 FEAT_1_ECX, /* CPUID[1].ECX */
404 FEAT_7_0_EBX, /* CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=0].EBX */
405 FEAT_8000_0001_EDX, /* CPUID[8000_0001].EDX */
406 FEAT_8000_0001_ECX, /* CPUID[8000_0001].ECX */
303752a9 407 FEAT_8000_0007_EDX, /* CPUID[8000_0007].EDX */
5ef57876
EH
408 FEAT_C000_0001_EDX, /* CPUID[C000_0001].EDX */
409 FEAT_KVM, /* CPUID[4000_0001].EAX (KVM_CPUID_FEATURES) */
410 FEAT_SVM, /* CPUID[8000_000A].EDX */
411 FEATURE_WORDS,
412} FeatureWord;
413
414typedef uint32_t FeatureWordArray[FEATURE_WORDS];
415
14ce26e7 416/* cpuid_features bits */
2cd49cbf
PM
417#define CPUID_FP87 (1U << 0)
418#define CPUID_VME (1U << 1)
419#define CPUID_DE (1U << 2)
420#define CPUID_PSE (1U << 3)
421#define CPUID_TSC (1U << 4)
422#define CPUID_MSR (1U << 5)
423#define CPUID_PAE (1U << 6)
424#define CPUID_MCE (1U << 7)
425#define CPUID_CX8 (1U << 8)
426#define CPUID_APIC (1U << 9)
427#define CPUID_SEP (1U << 11) /* sysenter/sysexit */
428#define CPUID_MTRR (1U << 12)
429#define CPUID_PGE (1U << 13)
430#define CPUID_MCA (1U << 14)
431#define CPUID_CMOV (1U << 15)
432#define CPUID_PAT (1U << 16)
433#define CPUID_PSE36 (1U << 17)
434#define CPUID_PN (1U << 18)
435#define CPUID_CLFLUSH (1U << 19)
436#define CPUID_DTS (1U << 21)
437#define CPUID_ACPI (1U << 22)
438#define CPUID_MMX (1U << 23)
439#define CPUID_FXSR (1U << 24)
440#define CPUID_SSE (1U << 25)
441#define CPUID_SSE2 (1U << 26)
442#define CPUID_SS (1U << 27)
443#define CPUID_HT (1U << 28)
444#define CPUID_TM (1U << 29)
445#define CPUID_IA64 (1U << 30)
446#define CPUID_PBE (1U << 31)
447
448#define CPUID_EXT_SSE3 (1U << 0)
449#define CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ (1U << 1)
450#define CPUID_EXT_DTES64 (1U << 2)
451#define CPUID_EXT_MONITOR (1U << 3)
452#define CPUID_EXT_DSCPL (1U << 4)
453#define CPUID_EXT_VMX (1U << 5)
454#define CPUID_EXT_SMX (1U << 6)
455#define CPUID_EXT_EST (1U << 7)
456#define CPUID_EXT_TM2 (1U << 8)
457#define CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 (1U << 9)
458#define CPUID_EXT_CID (1U << 10)
459#define CPUID_EXT_FMA (1U << 12)
460#define CPUID_EXT_CX16 (1U << 13)
461#define CPUID_EXT_XTPR (1U << 14)
462#define CPUID_EXT_PDCM (1U << 15)
463#define CPUID_EXT_PCID (1U << 17)
464#define CPUID_EXT_DCA (1U << 18)
465#define CPUID_EXT_SSE41 (1U << 19)
466#define CPUID_EXT_SSE42 (1U << 20)
467#define CPUID_EXT_X2APIC (1U << 21)
468#define CPUID_EXT_MOVBE (1U << 22)
469#define CPUID_EXT_POPCNT (1U << 23)
470#define CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER (1U << 24)
471#define CPUID_EXT_AES (1U << 25)
472#define CPUID_EXT_XSAVE (1U << 26)
473#define CPUID_EXT_OSXSAVE (1U << 27)
474#define CPUID_EXT_AVX (1U << 28)
475#define CPUID_EXT_F16C (1U << 29)
476#define CPUID_EXT_RDRAND (1U << 30)
477#define CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR (1U << 31)
478
479#define CPUID_EXT2_FPU (1U << 0)
480#define CPUID_EXT2_VME (1U << 1)
481#define CPUID_EXT2_DE (1U << 2)
482#define CPUID_EXT2_PSE (1U << 3)
483#define CPUID_EXT2_TSC (1U << 4)
484#define CPUID_EXT2_MSR (1U << 5)
485#define CPUID_EXT2_PAE (1U << 6)
486#define CPUID_EXT2_MCE (1U << 7)
487#define CPUID_EXT2_CX8 (1U << 8)
488#define CPUID_EXT2_APIC (1U << 9)
489#define CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL (1U << 11)
490#define CPUID_EXT2_MTRR (1U << 12)
491#define CPUID_EXT2_PGE (1U << 13)
492#define CPUID_EXT2_MCA (1U << 14)
493#define CPUID_EXT2_CMOV (1U << 15)
494#define CPUID_EXT2_PAT (1U << 16)
495#define CPUID_EXT2_PSE36 (1U << 17)
496#define CPUID_EXT2_MP (1U << 19)
497#define CPUID_EXT2_NX (1U << 20)
498#define CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT (1U << 22)
499#define CPUID_EXT2_MMX (1U << 23)
500#define CPUID_EXT2_FXSR (1U << 24)
501#define CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR (1U << 25)
502#define CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB (1U << 26)
503#define CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP (1U << 27)
504#define CPUID_EXT2_LM (1U << 29)
505#define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT (1U << 30)
506#define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW (1U << 31)
9df217a3 507
8fad4b44
EH
508/* CPUID[8000_0001].EDX bits that are aliase of CPUID[1].EDX bits on AMD CPUs */
509#define CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES (CPUID_EXT2_FPU | CPUID_EXT2_VME | \
510 CPUID_EXT2_DE | CPUID_EXT2_PSE | \
511 CPUID_EXT2_TSC | CPUID_EXT2_MSR | \
512 CPUID_EXT2_PAE | CPUID_EXT2_MCE | \
513 CPUID_EXT2_CX8 | CPUID_EXT2_APIC | \
514 CPUID_EXT2_MTRR | CPUID_EXT2_PGE | \
515 CPUID_EXT2_MCA | CPUID_EXT2_CMOV | \
516 CPUID_EXT2_PAT | CPUID_EXT2_PSE36 | \
517 CPUID_EXT2_MMX | CPUID_EXT2_FXSR)
518
2cd49cbf
PM
519#define CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM (1U << 0)
520#define CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG (1U << 1)
521#define CPUID_EXT3_SVM (1U << 2)
522#define CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC (1U << 3)
523#define CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG (1U << 4)
524#define CPUID_EXT3_ABM (1U << 5)
525#define CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A (1U << 6)
526#define CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE (1U << 7)
527#define CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH (1U << 8)
528#define CPUID_EXT3_OSVW (1U << 9)
529#define CPUID_EXT3_IBS (1U << 10)
530#define CPUID_EXT3_XOP (1U << 11)
531#define CPUID_EXT3_SKINIT (1U << 12)
532#define CPUID_EXT3_WDT (1U << 13)
533#define CPUID_EXT3_LWP (1U << 15)
534#define CPUID_EXT3_FMA4 (1U << 16)
535#define CPUID_EXT3_TCE (1U << 17)
536#define CPUID_EXT3_NODEID (1U << 19)
537#define CPUID_EXT3_TBM (1U << 21)
538#define CPUID_EXT3_TOPOEXT (1U << 22)
539#define CPUID_EXT3_PERFCORE (1U << 23)
540#define CPUID_EXT3_PERFNB (1U << 24)
541
542#define CPUID_SVM_NPT (1U << 0)
543#define CPUID_SVM_LBRV (1U << 1)
544#define CPUID_SVM_SVMLOCK (1U << 2)
545#define CPUID_SVM_NRIPSAVE (1U << 3)
546#define CPUID_SVM_TSCSCALE (1U << 4)
547#define CPUID_SVM_VMCBCLEAN (1U << 5)
548#define CPUID_SVM_FLUSHASID (1U << 6)
549#define CPUID_SVM_DECODEASSIST (1U << 7)
550#define CPUID_SVM_PAUSEFILTER (1U << 10)
551#define CPUID_SVM_PFTHRESHOLD (1U << 12)
552
553#define CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE (1U << 0)
554#define CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 (1U << 3)
555#define CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE (1U << 4)
556#define CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2 (1U << 5)
557#define CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP (1U << 7)
558#define CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 (1U << 8)
559#define CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS (1U << 9)
560#define CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID (1U << 10)
561#define CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM (1U << 11)
562#define CPUID_7_0_EBX_MPX (1U << 14)
563#define CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED (1U << 18)
564#define CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX (1U << 19)
565#define CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP (1U << 20)
a9321a4d 566
303752a9
MT
567/* CPUID[0x80000007].EDX flags: */
568#define CPUID_APM_INVTSC (1U << 8)
569
9df694ee
IM
570#define CPUID_VENDOR_SZ 12
571
c5096daf
AZ
572#define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1 0x756e6547 /* "Genu" */
573#define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2 0x49656e69 /* "ineI" */
574#define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3 0x6c65746e /* "ntel" */
99b88a17 575#define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL "GenuineIntel"
c5096daf
AZ
576
577#define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1 0x68747541 /* "Auth" */
b3baa152 578#define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2 0x69746e65 /* "enti" */
c5096daf 579#define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3 0x444d4163 /* "cAMD" */
99b88a17 580#define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD "AuthenticAMD"
c5096daf 581
99b88a17 582#define CPUID_VENDOR_VIA "CentaurHauls"
b3baa152 583
2cd49cbf
PM
584#define CPUID_MWAIT_IBE (1U << 1) /* Interrupts can exit capability */
585#define CPUID_MWAIT_EMX (1U << 0) /* enumeration supported */
e737b32a 586
92067bf4
IM
587#ifndef HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_RETRY
588#define HYPERV_SPINLOCK_NEVER_RETRY 0xFFFFFFFF
589#endif
590
2c0262af 591#define EXCP00_DIVZ 0
01df040b 592#define EXCP01_DB 1
2c0262af
FB
593#define EXCP02_NMI 2
594#define EXCP03_INT3 3
595#define EXCP04_INTO 4
596#define EXCP05_BOUND 5
597#define EXCP06_ILLOP 6
598#define EXCP07_PREX 7
599#define EXCP08_DBLE 8
600#define EXCP09_XERR 9
601#define EXCP0A_TSS 10
602#define EXCP0B_NOSEG 11
603#define EXCP0C_STACK 12
604#define EXCP0D_GPF 13
605#define EXCP0E_PAGE 14
606#define EXCP10_COPR 16
607#define EXCP11_ALGN 17
608#define EXCP12_MCHK 18
609
d2fd1af7
FB
610#define EXCP_SYSCALL 0x100 /* only happens in user only emulation
611 for syscall instruction */
612
00a152b4 613/* i386-specific interrupt pending bits. */
5d62c43a 614#define CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_1
00a152b4 615#define CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_2
85097db6 616#define CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_3
00a152b4
RH
617#define CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_EXT_4
618#define CPU_INTERRUPT_VIRQ CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_0
4a92a558
PB
619#define CPU_INTERRUPT_SIPI CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_1
620#define CPU_INTERRUPT_TPR CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_2
00a152b4 621
4a92a558
PB
622/* Use a clearer name for this. */
623#define CPU_INTERRUPT_INIT CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET
00a152b4 624
fee71888 625typedef enum {
2c0262af 626 CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */
1235fc06 627 CC_OP_EFLAGS, /* all cc are explicitly computed, CC_SRC = flags */
d36cd60e
FB
628
629 CC_OP_MULB, /* modify all flags, C, O = (CC_SRC != 0) */
630 CC_OP_MULW,
631 CC_OP_MULL,
14ce26e7 632 CC_OP_MULQ,
2c0262af
FB
633
634 CC_OP_ADDB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
635 CC_OP_ADDW,
636 CC_OP_ADDL,
14ce26e7 637 CC_OP_ADDQ,
2c0262af
FB
638
639 CC_OP_ADCB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
640 CC_OP_ADCW,
641 CC_OP_ADCL,
14ce26e7 642 CC_OP_ADCQ,
2c0262af
FB
643
644 CC_OP_SUBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
645 CC_OP_SUBW,
646 CC_OP_SUBL,
14ce26e7 647 CC_OP_SUBQ,
2c0262af
FB
648
649 CC_OP_SBBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
650 CC_OP_SBBW,
651 CC_OP_SBBL,
14ce26e7 652 CC_OP_SBBQ,
2c0262af
FB
653
654 CC_OP_LOGICB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res */
655 CC_OP_LOGICW,
656 CC_OP_LOGICL,
14ce26e7 657 CC_OP_LOGICQ,
2c0262af
FB
658
659 CC_OP_INCB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
660 CC_OP_INCW,
661 CC_OP_INCL,
14ce26e7 662 CC_OP_INCQ,
2c0262af
FB
663
664 CC_OP_DECB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
665 CC_OP_DECW,
666 CC_OP_DECL,
14ce26e7 667 CC_OP_DECQ,
2c0262af 668
6b652794 669 CC_OP_SHLB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.msb = C */
2c0262af
FB
670 CC_OP_SHLW,
671 CC_OP_SHLL,
14ce26e7 672 CC_OP_SHLQ,
2c0262af
FB
673
674 CC_OP_SARB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */
675 CC_OP_SARW,
676 CC_OP_SARL,
14ce26e7 677 CC_OP_SARQ,
2c0262af 678
bc4b43dc
RH
679 CC_OP_BMILGB, /* Z,S via CC_DST, C = SRC==0; O=0; P,A undefined */
680 CC_OP_BMILGW,
681 CC_OP_BMILGL,
682 CC_OP_BMILGQ,
683
cd7f97ca
RH
684 CC_OP_ADCX, /* CC_DST = C, CC_SRC = rest. */
685 CC_OP_ADOX, /* CC_DST = O, CC_SRC = rest. */
686 CC_OP_ADCOX, /* CC_DST = C, CC_SRC2 = O, CC_SRC = rest. */
687
436ff2d2
RH
688 CC_OP_CLR, /* Z set, all other flags clear. */
689
2c0262af 690 CC_OP_NB,
fee71888 691} CCOp;
2c0262af 692
2c0262af
FB
693typedef struct SegmentCache {
694 uint32_t selector;
14ce26e7 695 target_ulong base;
2c0262af
FB
696 uint32_t limit;
697 uint32_t flags;
698} SegmentCache;
699
826461bb 700typedef union {
664e0f19
FB
701 uint8_t _b[16];
702 uint16_t _w[8];
703 uint32_t _l[4];
704 uint64_t _q[2];
7a0e1f41
FB
705 float32 _s[4];
706 float64 _d[2];
14ce26e7
FB
707} XMMReg;
708
826461bb
FB
709typedef union {
710 uint8_t _b[8];
a35f3ec7
AJ
711 uint16_t _w[4];
712 uint32_t _l[2];
713 float32 _s[2];
826461bb
FB
714 uint64_t q;
715} MMXReg;
716
79e9ebeb
LJ
717typedef struct BNDReg {
718 uint64_t lb;
719 uint64_t ub;
720} BNDReg;
721
722typedef struct BNDCSReg {
723 uint64_t cfgu;
724 uint64_t sts;
725} BNDCSReg;
726
e2542fe2 727#ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
826461bb
FB
728#define XMM_B(n) _b[15 - (n)]
729#define XMM_W(n) _w[7 - (n)]
730#define XMM_L(n) _l[3 - (n)]
664e0f19 731#define XMM_S(n) _s[3 - (n)]
826461bb 732#define XMM_Q(n) _q[1 - (n)]
664e0f19 733#define XMM_D(n) _d[1 - (n)]
826461bb
FB
734
735#define MMX_B(n) _b[7 - (n)]
736#define MMX_W(n) _w[3 - (n)]
737#define MMX_L(n) _l[1 - (n)]
a35f3ec7 738#define MMX_S(n) _s[1 - (n)]
826461bb
FB
739#else
740#define XMM_B(n) _b[n]
741#define XMM_W(n) _w[n]
742#define XMM_L(n) _l[n]
664e0f19 743#define XMM_S(n) _s[n]
826461bb 744#define XMM_Q(n) _q[n]
664e0f19 745#define XMM_D(n) _d[n]
826461bb
FB
746
747#define MMX_B(n) _b[n]
748#define MMX_W(n) _w[n]
749#define MMX_L(n) _l[n]
a35f3ec7 750#define MMX_S(n) _s[n]
826461bb 751#endif
664e0f19 752#define MMX_Q(n) q
826461bb 753
acc68836 754typedef union {
c31da136 755 floatx80 d __attribute__((aligned(16)));
acc68836
JQ
756 MMXReg mmx;
757} FPReg;
758
c1a54d57
JQ
759typedef struct {
760 uint64_t base;
761 uint64_t mask;
762} MTRRVar;
763
5f30fa18
JK
764#define CPU_NB_REGS64 16
765#define CPU_NB_REGS32 8
766
14ce26e7 767#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
5f30fa18 768#define CPU_NB_REGS CPU_NB_REGS64
14ce26e7 769#else
5f30fa18 770#define CPU_NB_REGS CPU_NB_REGS32
14ce26e7
FB
771#endif
772
0d894367
PB
773#define MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS 3
774#define MAX_GP_COUNTERS (MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS - MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0)
775
a9321a4d 776#define NB_MMU_MODES 3
6ebbf390 777
d362e757
JK
778typedef enum TPRAccess {
779 TPR_ACCESS_READ,
780 TPR_ACCESS_WRITE,
781} TPRAccess;
782
2c0262af
FB
783typedef struct CPUX86State {
784 /* standard registers */
14ce26e7
FB
785 target_ulong regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
786 target_ulong eip;
787 target_ulong eflags; /* eflags register. During CPU emulation, CC
2c0262af
FB
788 flags and DF are set to zero because they are
789 stored elsewhere */
790
791 /* emulator internal eflags handling */
14ce26e7 792 target_ulong cc_dst;
988c3eb0
RH
793 target_ulong cc_src;
794 target_ulong cc_src2;
2c0262af
FB
795 uint32_t cc_op;
796 int32_t df; /* D flag : 1 if D = 0, -1 if D = 1 */
db620f46
FB
797 uint32_t hflags; /* TB flags, see HF_xxx constants. These flags
798 are known at translation time. */
799 uint32_t hflags2; /* various other flags, see HF2_xxx constants. */
2c0262af 800
9df217a3
FB
801 /* segments */
802 SegmentCache segs[6]; /* selector values */
803 SegmentCache ldt;
804 SegmentCache tr;
805 SegmentCache gdt; /* only base and limit are used */
806 SegmentCache idt; /* only base and limit are used */
807
db620f46 808 target_ulong cr[5]; /* NOTE: cr1 is unused */
5ee0ffaa 809 int32_t a20_mask;
9df217a3 810
05e7e819
PB
811 BNDReg bnd_regs[4];
812 BNDCSReg bndcs_regs;
813 uint64_t msr_bndcfgs;
814
43175fa9
PB
815 /* Beginning of state preserved by INIT (dummy marker). */
816 struct {} start_init_save;
817
2c0262af
FB
818 /* FPU state */
819 unsigned int fpstt; /* top of stack index */
67b8f419 820 uint16_t fpus;
eb831623 821 uint16_t fpuc;
2c0262af 822 uint8_t fptags[8]; /* 0 = valid, 1 = empty */
acc68836 823 FPReg fpregs[8];
42cc8fa6
JK
824 /* KVM-only so far */
825 uint16_t fpop;
826 uint64_t fpip;
827 uint64_t fpdp;
2c0262af
FB
828
829 /* emulator internal variables */
7a0e1f41 830 float_status fp_status;
c31da136 831 floatx80 ft0;
3b46e624 832
a35f3ec7 833 float_status mmx_status; /* for 3DNow! float ops */
7a0e1f41 834 float_status sse_status;
664e0f19 835 uint32_t mxcsr;
14ce26e7
FB
836 XMMReg xmm_regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
837 XMMReg xmm_t0;
664e0f19 838 MMXReg mmx_t0;
14ce26e7 839
05e7e819
PB
840 XMMReg ymmh_regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
841
2c0262af
FB
842 /* sysenter registers */
843 uint32_t sysenter_cs;
2436b61a
AZ
844 target_ulong sysenter_esp;
845 target_ulong sysenter_eip;
8d9bfc2b
FB
846 uint64_t efer;
847 uint64_t star;
0573fbfc 848
5cc1d1e6 849 uint64_t vm_hsave;
0573fbfc 850
14ce26e7 851#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
14ce26e7
FB
852 target_ulong lstar;
853 target_ulong cstar;
854 target_ulong fmask;
855 target_ulong kernelgsbase;
856#endif
58fe2f10 857
7ba1e619 858 uint64_t tsc;
f28558d3 859 uint64_t tsc_adjust;
aa82ba54 860 uint64_t tsc_deadline;
7ba1e619 861
18559232 862 uint64_t mcg_status;
21e87c46 863 uint64_t msr_ia32_misc_enable;
0779caeb 864 uint64_t msr_ia32_feature_control;
18559232 865
0d894367
PB
866 uint64_t msr_fixed_ctr_ctrl;
867 uint64_t msr_global_ctrl;
868 uint64_t msr_global_status;
869 uint64_t msr_global_ovf_ctrl;
870 uint64_t msr_fixed_counters[MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS];
871 uint64_t msr_gp_counters[MAX_GP_COUNTERS];
872 uint64_t msr_gp_evtsel[MAX_GP_COUNTERS];
43175fa9
PB
873
874 uint64_t pat;
875 uint32_t smbase;
876
877 /* End of state preserved by INIT (dummy marker). */
878 struct {} end_init_save;
879
880 uint64_t system_time_msr;
881 uint64_t wall_clock_msr;
882 uint64_t steal_time_msr;
883 uint64_t async_pf_en_msr;
884 uint64_t pv_eoi_en_msr;
885
1c90ef26
VR
886 uint64_t msr_hv_hypercall;
887 uint64_t msr_hv_guest_os_id;
5ef68987 888 uint64_t msr_hv_vapic;
48a5f3bc 889 uint64_t msr_hv_tsc;
18559232 890
2c0262af 891 /* exception/interrupt handling */
2c0262af
FB
892 int error_code;
893 int exception_is_int;
826461bb 894 target_ulong exception_next_eip;
14ce26e7 895 target_ulong dr[8]; /* debug registers */
01df040b 896 union {
f0c3c505 897 struct CPUBreakpoint *cpu_breakpoint[4];
ff4700b0 898 struct CPUWatchpoint *cpu_watchpoint[4];
01df040b 899 }; /* break/watchpoints for dr[0..3] */
678dde13 900 int old_exception; /* exception in flight */
2c0262af 901
43175fa9
PB
902 uint64_t vm_vmcb;
903 uint64_t tsc_offset;
904 uint64_t intercept;
905 uint16_t intercept_cr_read;
906 uint16_t intercept_cr_write;
907 uint16_t intercept_dr_read;
908 uint16_t intercept_dr_write;
909 uint32_t intercept_exceptions;
910 uint8_t v_tpr;
911
d8f771d9
JK
912 /* KVM states, automatically cleared on reset */
913 uint8_t nmi_injected;
914 uint8_t nmi_pending;
915
a316d335 916 CPU_COMMON
2c0262af 917
f0c3c505 918 /* Fields from here on are preserved across CPU reset. */
ebda377f 919
14ce26e7 920 /* processor features (e.g. for CPUID insn) */
8d9bfc2b 921 uint32_t cpuid_level;
90e4b0c3
EH
922 uint32_t cpuid_xlevel;
923 uint32_t cpuid_xlevel2;
14ce26e7
FB
924 uint32_t cpuid_vendor1;
925 uint32_t cpuid_vendor2;
926 uint32_t cpuid_vendor3;
927 uint32_t cpuid_version;
0514ef2f 928 FeatureWordArray features;
8d9bfc2b 929 uint32_t cpuid_model[12];
eae7629b 930 uint32_t cpuid_apic_id;
3b46e624 931
165d9b82
AL
932 /* MTRRs */
933 uint64_t mtrr_fixed[11];
934 uint64_t mtrr_deftype;
d8b5c67b 935 MTRRVar mtrr_var[MSR_MTRRcap_VCNT];
165d9b82 936
7ba1e619 937 /* For KVM */
f8d926e9 938 uint32_t mp_state;
31827373 939 int32_t exception_injected;
0e607a80 940 int32_t interrupt_injected;
a0fb002c 941 uint8_t soft_interrupt;
a0fb002c
JK
942 uint8_t has_error_code;
943 uint32_t sipi_vector;
b8cc45d6 944 bool tsc_valid;
b862d1fe 945 int tsc_khz;
fabacc0f
JK
946 void *kvm_xsave_buf;
947
ac6c4120 948 uint64_t mcg_cap;
ac6c4120
AF
949 uint64_t mcg_ctl;
950 uint64_t mce_banks[MCE_BANKS_DEF*4];
1b050077
AP
951
952 uint64_t tsc_aux;
5a2d0e57
AJ
953
954 /* vmstate */
955 uint16_t fpus_vmstate;
956 uint16_t fptag_vmstate;
957 uint16_t fpregs_format_vmstate;
f1665b21 958 uint64_t xstate_bv;
f1665b21
SY
959
960 uint64_t xcr0;
d362e757
JK
961
962 TPRAccess tpr_access_type;
2c0262af
FB
963} CPUX86State;
964
5fd2087a
AF
965#include "cpu-qom.h"
966
b47ed996 967X86CPU *cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model);
62fc403f
IM
968X86CPU *cpu_x86_create(const char *cpu_model, DeviceState *icc_bridge,
969 Error **errp);
2c0262af 970int cpu_x86_exec(CPUX86State *s);
e916cbf8 971void x86_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
b5ec5ce0 972void x86_cpudef_setup(void);
317ac620 973int cpu_x86_support_mca_broadcast(CPUX86State *env);
b5ec5ce0 974
d720b93d 975int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *s);
2ee73ac3
FB
976/* MSDOS compatibility mode FPU exception support */
977void cpu_set_ferr(CPUX86State *s);
2c0262af
FB
978
979/* this function must always be used to load data in the segment
980 cache: it synchronizes the hflags with the segment cache values */
5fafdf24 981static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(CPUX86State *env,
2c0262af 982 int seg_reg, unsigned int selector,
8988ae89 983 target_ulong base,
5fafdf24 984 unsigned int limit,
2c0262af
FB
985 unsigned int flags)
986{
987 SegmentCache *sc;
988 unsigned int new_hflags;
3b46e624 989
2c0262af
FB
990 sc = &env->segs[seg_reg];
991 sc->selector = selector;
992 sc->base = base;
993 sc->limit = limit;
994 sc->flags = flags;
995
996 /* update the hidden flags */
14ce26e7
FB
997 {
998 if (seg_reg == R_CS) {
999#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
1000 if ((env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) && (flags & DESC_L_MASK)) {
1001 /* long mode */
1002 env->hflags |= HF_CS32_MASK | HF_SS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK;
1003 env->hflags &= ~(HF_ADDSEG_MASK);
5fafdf24 1004 } else
14ce26e7
FB
1005#endif
1006 {
1007 /* legacy / compatibility case */
1008 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
1009 >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_CS32_SHIFT);
1010 env->hflags = (env->hflags & ~(HF_CS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK)) |
1011 new_hflags;
1012 }
7125c937
PB
1013 }
1014 if (seg_reg == R_SS) {
1015 int cpl = (flags >> DESC_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
7848c8d1
KC
1016#if HF_CPL_MASK != 3
1017#error HF_CPL_MASK is hardcoded
1018#endif
1019 env->hflags = (env->hflags & ~HF_CPL_MASK) | cpl;
14ce26e7
FB
1020 }
1021 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
1022 >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_SS32_SHIFT);
1023 if (env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) {
1024 /* zero base assumed for DS, ES and SS in long mode */
5fafdf24 1025 } else if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) ||
735a8fd3
FB
1026 (env->eflags & VM_MASK) ||
1027 !(env->hflags & HF_CS32_MASK)) {
14ce26e7
FB
1028 /* XXX: try to avoid this test. The problem comes from the
1029 fact that is real mode or vm86 mode we only modify the
1030 'base' and 'selector' fields of the segment cache to go
1031 faster. A solution may be to force addseg to one in
1032 translate-i386.c. */
1033 new_hflags |= HF_ADDSEG_MASK;
1034 } else {
5fafdf24 1035 new_hflags |= ((env->segs[R_DS].base |
735a8fd3 1036 env->segs[R_ES].base |
5fafdf24 1037 env->segs[R_SS].base) != 0) <<
14ce26e7
FB
1038 HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT;
1039 }
5fafdf24 1040 env->hflags = (env->hflags &
14ce26e7 1041 ~(HF_SS32_MASK | HF_ADDSEG_MASK)) | new_hflags;
2c0262af 1042 }
2c0262af
FB
1043}
1044
e9f9d6b1 1045static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache_sipi(X86CPU *cpu,
0e26b7b8
BS
1046 int sipi_vector)
1047{
259186a7 1048 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
e9f9d6b1
AF
1049 CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
1050
0e26b7b8
BS
1051 env->eip = 0;
1052 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, sipi_vector << 8,
1053 sipi_vector << 12,
1054 env->segs[R_CS].limit,
1055 env->segs[R_CS].flags);
259186a7 1056 cs->halted = 0;
0e26b7b8
BS
1057}
1058
84273177
JK
1059int cpu_x86_get_descr_debug(CPUX86State *env, unsigned int selector,
1060 target_ulong *base, unsigned int *limit,
1061 unsigned int *flags);
1062
d9957a8b 1063/* op_helper.c */
1f1af9fd 1064/* used for debug or cpu save/restore */
c31da136
AJ
1065void cpu_get_fp80(uint64_t *pmant, uint16_t *pexp, floatx80 f);
1066floatx80 cpu_set_fp80(uint64_t mant, uint16_t upper);
1f1af9fd 1067
d9957a8b 1068/* cpu-exec.c */
2c0262af
FB
1069/* the following helpers are only usable in user mode simulation as
1070 they can trigger unexpected exceptions */
1071void cpu_x86_load_seg(CPUX86State *s, int seg_reg, int selector);
6f12a2a6
FB
1072void cpu_x86_fsave(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32);
1073void cpu_x86_frstor(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32);
2c0262af
FB
1074
1075/* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
1076 signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
1077 is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU. */
5fafdf24 1078int cpu_x86_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
2c0262af 1079 void *puc);
d9957a8b 1080
c6dc6f63
AP
1081/* cpuid.c */
1082void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count,
1083 uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx,
1084 uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx);
0e26b7b8 1085void cpu_clear_apic_feature(CPUX86State *env);
bb44e0d1
JK
1086void host_cpuid(uint32_t function, uint32_t count,
1087 uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx, uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx);
c6dc6f63 1088
d9957a8b 1089/* helper.c */
7510454e 1090int x86_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
97b348e7 1091 int is_write, int mmu_idx);
cc36a7a2 1092void x86_cpu_set_a20(X86CPU *cpu, int a20_state);
2c0262af 1093
5902564a 1094static inline bool hw_local_breakpoint_enabled(unsigned long dr7, int index)
d9957a8b 1095{
5902564a
LG
1096 return (dr7 >> (index * 2)) & 1;
1097}
1098
1099static inline bool hw_global_breakpoint_enabled(unsigned long dr7, int index)
1100{
1101 return (dr7 >> (index * 2)) & 2;
1102
1103}
1104static inline bool hw_breakpoint_enabled(unsigned long dr7, int index)
1105{
1106 return hw_global_breakpoint_enabled(dr7, index) ||
1107 hw_local_breakpoint_enabled(dr7, index);
d9957a8b 1108}
28ab0e2e 1109
d9957a8b
BS
1110static inline int hw_breakpoint_type(unsigned long dr7, int index)
1111{
d46272c7 1112 return (dr7 >> (DR7_TYPE_SHIFT + (index * 4))) & 3;
d9957a8b
BS
1113}
1114
1115static inline int hw_breakpoint_len(unsigned long dr7, int index)
1116{
d46272c7 1117 int len = ((dr7 >> (DR7_LEN_SHIFT + (index * 4))) & 3);
d9957a8b
BS
1118 return (len == 2) ? 8 : len + 1;
1119}
1120
1121void hw_breakpoint_insert(CPUX86State *env, int index);
1122void hw_breakpoint_remove(CPUX86State *env, int index);
e175bce5 1123bool check_hw_breakpoints(CPUX86State *env, bool force_dr6_update);
86025ee4 1124void breakpoint_handler(CPUState *cs);
d9957a8b
BS
1125
1126/* will be suppressed */
1127void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr0);
1128void cpu_x86_update_cr3(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong new_cr3);
1129void cpu_x86_update_cr4(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr4);
1130
d9957a8b
BS
1131/* hw/pc.c */
1132void cpu_smm_update(CPUX86State *env);
1133uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env);
6fd805e1 1134
2c0262af 1135#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12
9467d44c 1136
52705890
RH
1137#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
1138#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 52
1139/* ??? This is really 48 bits, sign-extended, but the only thing
1140 accessible to userland with bit 48 set is the VSYSCALL, and that
1141 is handled via other mechanisms. */
1142#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 47
1143#else
1144#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 36
1145#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
1146#endif
1147
e8f6d00c
PB
1148/* XXX: This value should match the one returned by CPUID
1149 * and in exec.c */
1150# if defined(TARGET_X86_64)
1151# define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xffffffffffLL
1152# else
1153# define PHYS_ADDR_MASK 0xfffffffffLL
1154# endif
1155
b47ed996
AF
1156static inline CPUX86State *cpu_init(const char *cpu_model)
1157{
1158 X86CPU *cpu = cpu_x86_init(cpu_model);
1159 if (cpu == NULL) {
1160 return NULL;
1161 }
1162 return &cpu->env;
1163}
1164
9467d44c
TS
1165#define cpu_exec cpu_x86_exec
1166#define cpu_gen_code cpu_x86_gen_code
1167#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_x86_signal_handler
e916cbf8 1168#define cpu_list x86_cpu_list
e4a09c96 1169#define cpudef_setup x86_cpudef_setup
9467d44c 1170
6ebbf390 1171/* MMU modes definitions */
8a201bd4 1172#define MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX _ksmap
6ebbf390 1173#define MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX _user
43773ed3 1174#define MMU_MODE2_SUFFIX _knosmap /* SMAP disabled or CPL<3 && AC=1 */
8a201bd4 1175#define MMU_KSMAP_IDX 0
a9321a4d 1176#define MMU_USER_IDX 1
43773ed3 1177#define MMU_KNOSMAP_IDX 2
8a201bd4 1178static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUX86State *env)
6ebbf390 1179{
a9321a4d 1180 return (env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK) == 3 ? MMU_USER_IDX :
f57584dc 1181 (!(env->hflags & HF_SMAP_MASK) || (env->eflags & AC_MASK))
8a201bd4
PB
1182 ? MMU_KNOSMAP_IDX : MMU_KSMAP_IDX;
1183}
1184
1185static inline int cpu_mmu_index_kernel(CPUX86State *env)
1186{
1187 return !(env->hflags & HF_SMAP_MASK) ? MMU_KNOSMAP_IDX :
1188 ((env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK) < 3 && (env->eflags & AC_MASK))
1189 ? MMU_KNOSMAP_IDX : MMU_KSMAP_IDX;
6ebbf390
JM
1190}
1191
988c3eb0
RH
1192#define CC_DST (env->cc_dst)
1193#define CC_SRC (env->cc_src)
1194#define CC_SRC2 (env->cc_src2)
1195#define CC_OP (env->cc_op)
f081c76c 1196
5918fffb
BS
1197/* n must be a constant to be efficient */
1198static inline target_long lshift(target_long x, int n)
1199{
1200 if (n >= 0) {
1201 return x << n;
1202 } else {
1203 return x >> (-n);
1204 }
1205}
1206
f081c76c
BS
1207/* float macros */
1208#define FT0 (env->ft0)
1209#define ST0 (env->fpregs[env->fpstt].d)
1210#define ST(n) (env->fpregs[(env->fpstt + (n)) & 7].d)
1211#define ST1 ST(1)
1212
d9957a8b 1213/* translate.c */
26a5f13b
FB
1214void optimize_flags_init(void);
1215
022c62cb 1216#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
0573fbfc
TS
1217#include "svm.h"
1218
0e26b7b8 1219#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
0d09e41a 1220#include "hw/i386/apic.h"
0e26b7b8
BS
1221#endif
1222
022c62cb 1223#include "exec/exec-all.h"
f081c76c 1224
317ac620 1225static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong *pc,
6b917547
AL
1226 target_ulong *cs_base, int *flags)
1227{
1228 *cs_base = env->segs[R_CS].base;
1229 *pc = *cs_base + env->eip;
a2397807 1230 *flags = env->hflags |
a9321a4d 1231 (env->eflags & (IOPL_MASK | TF_MASK | RF_MASK | VM_MASK | AC_MASK));
6b917547
AL
1232}
1233
232fc23b
AF
1234void do_cpu_init(X86CPU *cpu);
1235void do_cpu_sipi(X86CPU *cpu);
2fa11da0 1236
747461c7
JK
1237#define MCE_INJECT_BROADCAST 1
1238#define MCE_INJECT_UNCOND_AO 2
1239
8c5cf3b6 1240void cpu_x86_inject_mce(Monitor *mon, X86CPU *cpu, int bank,
316378e4 1241 uint64_t status, uint64_t mcg_status, uint64_t addr,
747461c7 1242 uint64_t misc, int flags);
2fa11da0 1243
599b9a5a 1244/* excp_helper.c */
77b2bc2c
BS
1245void QEMU_NORETURN raise_exception(CPUX86State *env, int exception_index);
1246void QEMU_NORETURN raise_exception_err(CPUX86State *env, int exception_index,
1247 int error_code);
599b9a5a
BS
1248void QEMU_NORETURN raise_interrupt(CPUX86State *nenv, int intno, int is_int,
1249 int error_code, int next_eip_addend);
1250
5918fffb
BS
1251/* cc_helper.c */
1252extern const uint8_t parity_table[256];
1253uint32_t cpu_cc_compute_all(CPUX86State *env1, int op);
1254
1255static inline uint32_t cpu_compute_eflags(CPUX86State *env)
1256{
80cf2c81 1257 return env->eflags | cpu_cc_compute_all(env, CC_OP) | (env->df & DF_MASK);
5918fffb
BS
1258}
1259
28fb26f1
PB
1260/* NOTE: the translator must set DisasContext.cc_op to CC_OP_EFLAGS
1261 * after generating a call to a helper that uses this.
1262 */
5918fffb
BS
1263static inline void cpu_load_eflags(CPUX86State *env, int eflags,
1264 int update_mask)
1265{
1266 CC_SRC = eflags & (CC_O | CC_S | CC_Z | CC_A | CC_P | CC_C);
28fb26f1 1267 CC_OP = CC_OP_EFLAGS;
80cf2c81 1268 env->df = 1 - (2 * ((eflags >> 10) & 1));
5918fffb
BS
1269 env->eflags = (env->eflags & ~update_mask) |
1270 (eflags & update_mask) | 0x2;
1271}
1272
1273/* load efer and update the corresponding hflags. XXX: do consistency
1274 checks with cpuid bits? */
1275static inline void cpu_load_efer(CPUX86State *env, uint64_t val)
1276{
1277 env->efer = val;
1278 env->hflags &= ~(HF_LMA_MASK | HF_SVME_MASK);
1279 if (env->efer & MSR_EFER_LMA) {
1280 env->hflags |= HF_LMA_MASK;
1281 }
1282 if (env->efer & MSR_EFER_SVME) {
1283 env->hflags |= HF_SVME_MASK;
1284 }
1285}
1286
4e47e39a
RH
1287/* fpu_helper.c */
1288void cpu_set_mxcsr(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t val);
1289
6bada5e8
BS
1290/* svm_helper.c */
1291void cpu_svm_check_intercept_param(CPUX86State *env1, uint32_t type,
1292 uint64_t param);
1293void cpu_vmexit(CPUX86State *nenv, uint32_t exit_code, uint64_t exit_info_1);
1294
97a8ea5a 1295/* seg_helper.c */
599b9a5a 1296void do_interrupt_x86_hardirq(CPUX86State *env, int intno, int is_hw);
e694d4e2 1297
518e9d7d 1298void do_smm_enter(X86CPU *cpu);
e694d4e2 1299
317ac620 1300void cpu_report_tpr_access(CPUX86State *env, TPRAccess access);
d362e757 1301
0668af54
EH
1302void x86_cpu_compat_set_features(const char *cpu_model, FeatureWord w,
1303 uint32_t feat_add, uint32_t feat_remove);
1304
8fb4f821
EH
1305void x86_cpu_compat_disable_kvm_features(FeatureWord w, uint32_t features);
1306
0668af54 1307
8b4beddc
EH
1308/* Return name of 32-bit register, from a R_* constant */
1309const char *get_register_name_32(unsigned int reg);
1310
cb41bad3 1311uint32_t x86_cpu_apic_id_from_index(unsigned int cpu_index);
8932cfdf 1312void enable_compat_apic_id_mode(void);
cb41bad3 1313
dab86234 1314#define APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS 0xfee00000
baaeda08 1315#define APIC_SPACE_SIZE 0x100000
dab86234 1316
2c0262af 1317#endif /* CPU_I386_H */