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a87295e8
PB
1/*
2 * m68k/ColdFire Semihosting syscall interface
5fafdf24 3 *
a87295e8
PB
4 * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 CodeSourcery.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
8167ee88 17 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
a87295e8
PB
18 */
19
20#include <sys/types.h>
21#include <sys/stat.h>
22#include <errno.h>
23#include <fcntl.h>
24#include <unistd.h>
25#include <stdlib.h>
26#include <stdio.h>
27#include <sys/time.h>
28#include <time.h>
29
30#include "cpu.h"
31#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
32#include "qemu.h"
33#define SEMIHOSTING_HEAP_SIZE (128 * 1024 * 1024)
34#else
87ecb68b 35#include "qemu-common.h"
022c62cb
PB
36#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
37#include "exec/softmmu-semi.h"
a87295e8 38#endif
9c17d615 39#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
a87295e8
PB
40
41#define HOSTED_EXIT 0
42#define HOSTED_INIT_SIM 1
43#define HOSTED_OPEN 2
44#define HOSTED_CLOSE 3
45#define HOSTED_READ 4
46#define HOSTED_WRITE 5
47#define HOSTED_LSEEK 6
48#define HOSTED_RENAME 7
49#define HOSTED_UNLINK 8
50#define HOSTED_STAT 9
51#define HOSTED_FSTAT 10
52#define HOSTED_GETTIMEOFDAY 11
53#define HOSTED_ISATTY 12
54#define HOSTED_SYSTEM 13
55
c227f099
AL
56typedef uint32_t gdb_mode_t;
57typedef uint32_t gdb_time_t;
a87295e8
PB
58
59struct m68k_gdb_stat {
60 uint32_t gdb_st_dev; /* device */
61 uint32_t gdb_st_ino; /* inode */
c227f099 62 gdb_mode_t gdb_st_mode; /* protection */
a87295e8
PB
63 uint32_t gdb_st_nlink; /* number of hard links */
64 uint32_t gdb_st_uid; /* user ID of owner */
65 uint32_t gdb_st_gid; /* group ID of owner */
66 uint32_t gdb_st_rdev; /* device type (if inode device) */
67 uint64_t gdb_st_size; /* total size, in bytes */
68 uint64_t gdb_st_blksize; /* blocksize for filesystem I/O */
69 uint64_t gdb_st_blocks; /* number of blocks allocated */
c227f099
AL
70 gdb_time_t gdb_st_atime; /* time of last access */
71 gdb_time_t gdb_st_mtime; /* time of last modification */
72 gdb_time_t gdb_st_ctime; /* time of last change */
541dc0d4 73} QEMU_PACKED;
a87295e8
PB
74
75struct gdb_timeval {
c227f099 76 gdb_time_t tv_sec; /* second */
a87295e8 77 uint64_t tv_usec; /* microsecond */
541dc0d4 78} QEMU_PACKED;
a87295e8
PB
79
80#define GDB_O_RDONLY 0x0
81#define GDB_O_WRONLY 0x1
82#define GDB_O_RDWR 0x2
83#define GDB_O_APPEND 0x8
84#define GDB_O_CREAT 0x200
85#define GDB_O_TRUNC 0x400
86#define GDB_O_EXCL 0x800
87
88static int translate_openflags(int flags)
89{
90 int hf;
91
92 if (flags & GDB_O_WRONLY)
93 hf = O_WRONLY;
94 else if (flags & GDB_O_RDWR)
95 hf = O_RDWR;
96 else
97 hf = O_RDONLY;
98
99 if (flags & GDB_O_APPEND) hf |= O_APPEND;
100 if (flags & GDB_O_CREAT) hf |= O_CREAT;
101 if (flags & GDB_O_TRUNC) hf |= O_TRUNC;
102 if (flags & GDB_O_EXCL) hf |= O_EXCL;
103
104 return hf;
105}
106
71fc85e8 107static void translate_stat(CPUM68KState *env, target_ulong addr, struct stat *s)
a87295e8
PB
108{
109 struct m68k_gdb_stat *p;
110
579a97f7
FB
111 if (!(p = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, addr, sizeof(struct m68k_gdb_stat), 0)))
112 /* FIXME - should this return an error code? */
113 return;
a87295e8
PB
114 p->gdb_st_dev = cpu_to_be32(s->st_dev);
115 p->gdb_st_ino = cpu_to_be32(s->st_ino);
116 p->gdb_st_mode = cpu_to_be32(s->st_mode);
117 p->gdb_st_nlink = cpu_to_be32(s->st_nlink);
118 p->gdb_st_uid = cpu_to_be32(s->st_uid);
119 p->gdb_st_gid = cpu_to_be32(s->st_gid);
120 p->gdb_st_rdev = cpu_to_be32(s->st_rdev);
121 p->gdb_st_size = cpu_to_be64(s->st_size);
29b3a662
PB
122#ifdef _WIN32
123 /* Windows stat is missing some fields. */
124 p->gdb_st_blksize = 0;
125 p->gdb_st_blocks = 0;
126#else
a87295e8
PB
127 p->gdb_st_blksize = cpu_to_be64(s->st_blksize);
128 p->gdb_st_blocks = cpu_to_be64(s->st_blocks);
29b3a662 129#endif
a87295e8
PB
130 p->gdb_st_atime = cpu_to_be32(s->st_atime);
131 p->gdb_st_mtime = cpu_to_be32(s->st_mtime);
132 p->gdb_st_ctime = cpu_to_be32(s->st_ctime);
133 unlock_user(p, addr, sizeof(struct m68k_gdb_stat));
134}
135
1073bfd8
PM
136static void m68k_semi_return_u32(CPUM68KState *env, uint32_t ret, uint32_t err)
137{
138 target_ulong args = env->dregs[1];
139 if (put_user_u32(ret, args) ||
140 put_user_u32(err, args + 4)) {
141 /* The m68k semihosting ABI does not provide any way to report this
142 * error to the guest, so the best we can do is log it in qemu.
143 * It is always a guest error not to pass us a valid argument block.
144 */
145 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "m68k-semihosting: return value "
146 "discarded because argument block not writable\n");
147 }
148}
149
150static void m68k_semi_return_u64(CPUM68KState *env, uint64_t ret, uint32_t err)
151{
152 target_ulong args = env->dregs[1];
153 if (put_user_u32(ret >> 32, args) ||
154 put_user_u32(ret, args + 4) ||
155 put_user_u32(err, args + 8)) {
156 /* No way to report this via m68k semihosting ABI; just log it */
157 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "m68k-semihosting: return value "
158 "discarded because argument block not writable\n");
159 }
160}
161
a87295e8
PB
162static int m68k_semi_is_fseek;
163
71fc85e8 164static void m68k_semi_cb(CPUM68KState *env, target_ulong ret, target_ulong err)
a87295e8 165{
a87295e8
PB
166 if (m68k_semi_is_fseek) {
167 /* FIXME: We've already lost the high bits of the fseek
168 return value. */
1073bfd8 169 m68k_semi_return_u64(env, ret, err);
a87295e8 170 m68k_semi_is_fseek = 0;
1073bfd8
PM
171 } else {
172 m68k_semi_return_u32(env, ret, err);
a87295e8 173 }
a87295e8
PB
174}
175
7ba6c104
PM
176/* Read the input value from the argument block; fail the semihosting
177 * call if the memory read fails.
178 */
179#define GET_ARG(n) do { \
180 if (get_user_ual(arg ## n, args + (n) * 4)) { \
181 result = -1; \
182 errno = EFAULT; \
183 goto failed; \
184 } \
185} while (0)
186
a87295e8
PB
187void do_m68k_semihosting(CPUM68KState *env, int nr)
188{
189 uint32_t args;
7ba6c104 190 target_ulong arg0, arg1, arg2, arg3;
a87295e8
PB
191 void *p;
192 void *q;
193 uint32_t len;
194 uint32_t result;
195
196 args = env->dregs[1];
197 switch (nr) {
198 case HOSTED_EXIT:
0e1c9c54 199 gdb_exit(env, env->dregs[0]);
a87295e8
PB
200 exit(env->dregs[0]);
201 case HOSTED_OPEN:
7ba6c104
PM
202 GET_ARG(0);
203 GET_ARG(1);
204 GET_ARG(2);
205 GET_ARG(3);
a87295e8 206 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
7ba6c104
PM
207 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "open,%s,%x,%x", arg0, (int)arg1,
208 arg2, arg3);
a87295e8
PB
209 return;
210 } else {
7ba6c104
PM
211 p = lock_user_string(arg0);
212 if (!p) {
579a97f7
FB
213 /* FIXME - check error code? */
214 result = -1;
215 } else {
7ba6c104
PM
216 result = open(p, translate_openflags(arg2), arg3);
217 unlock_user(p, arg0, 0);
579a97f7 218 }
a87295e8
PB
219 }
220 break;
221 case HOSTED_CLOSE:
222 {
223 /* Ignore attempts to close stdin/out/err. */
7ba6c104
PM
224 GET_ARG(0);
225 int fd = arg0;
a87295e8
PB
226 if (fd > 2) {
227 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
7ba6c104 228 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "close,%x", arg0);
a87295e8
PB
229 return;
230 } else {
231 result = close(fd);
232 }
233 } else {
234 result = 0;
235 }
236 break;
237 }
238 case HOSTED_READ:
7ba6c104
PM
239 GET_ARG(0);
240 GET_ARG(1);
241 GET_ARG(2);
242 len = arg2;
a87295e8
PB
243 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
244 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "read,%x,%x,%x",
7ba6c104 245 arg0, arg1, len);
a87295e8
PB
246 return;
247 } else {
7ba6c104
PM
248 p = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, arg1, len, 0);
249 if (!p) {
579a97f7
FB
250 /* FIXME - check error code? */
251 result = -1;
252 } else {
7ba6c104
PM
253 result = read(arg0, p, len);
254 unlock_user(p, arg1, len);
579a97f7 255 }
a87295e8
PB
256 }
257 break;
258 case HOSTED_WRITE:
7ba6c104
PM
259 GET_ARG(0);
260 GET_ARG(1);
261 GET_ARG(2);
262 len = arg2;
a87295e8
PB
263 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
264 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "write,%x,%x,%x",
7ba6c104 265 arg0, arg1, len);
a87295e8
PB
266 return;
267 } else {
7ba6c104
PM
268 p = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, arg1, len, 1);
269 if (!p) {
579a97f7
FB
270 /* FIXME - check error code? */
271 result = -1;
272 } else {
7ba6c104
PM
273 result = write(arg0, p, len);
274 unlock_user(p, arg0, 0);
579a97f7 275 }
a87295e8
PB
276 }
277 break;
278 case HOSTED_LSEEK:
279 {
280 uint64_t off;
7ba6c104
PM
281 GET_ARG(0);
282 GET_ARG(1);
283 GET_ARG(2);
284 GET_ARG(3);
285 off = (uint32_t)arg2 | ((uint64_t)arg1 << 32);
a87295e8
PB
286 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
287 m68k_semi_is_fseek = 1;
288 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "fseek,%x,%lx,%x",
7ba6c104 289 arg0, off, arg3);
a87295e8 290 } else {
7ba6c104 291 off = lseek(arg0, off, arg3);
1073bfd8 292 m68k_semi_return_u64(env, off, errno);
a87295e8
PB
293 }
294 return;
295 }
296 case HOSTED_RENAME:
7ba6c104
PM
297 GET_ARG(0);
298 GET_ARG(1);
299 GET_ARG(2);
300 GET_ARG(3);
a87295e8 301 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
5fafdf24 302 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "rename,%s,%s",
7ba6c104 303 arg0, (int)arg1, arg2, (int)arg3);
a87295e8
PB
304 return;
305 } else {
7ba6c104
PM
306 p = lock_user_string(arg0);
307 q = lock_user_string(arg2);
579a97f7
FB
308 if (!p || !q) {
309 /* FIXME - check error code? */
310 result = -1;
311 } else {
312 result = rename(p, q);
313 }
7ba6c104
PM
314 unlock_user(p, arg0, 0);
315 unlock_user(q, arg2, 0);
a87295e8
PB
316 }
317 break;
318 case HOSTED_UNLINK:
7ba6c104
PM
319 GET_ARG(0);
320 GET_ARG(1);
a87295e8
PB
321 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
322 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "unlink,%s",
7ba6c104 323 arg0, (int)arg1);
a87295e8
PB
324 return;
325 } else {
7ba6c104
PM
326 p = lock_user_string(arg0);
327 if (!p) {
579a97f7
FB
328 /* FIXME - check error code? */
329 result = -1;
330 } else {
331 result = unlink(p);
7ba6c104 332 unlock_user(p, arg0, 0);
579a97f7 333 }
a87295e8
PB
334 }
335 break;
336 case HOSTED_STAT:
7ba6c104
PM
337 GET_ARG(0);
338 GET_ARG(1);
339 GET_ARG(2);
a87295e8
PB
340 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
341 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "stat,%s,%x",
7ba6c104 342 arg0, (int)arg1, arg2);
a87295e8
PB
343 return;
344 } else {
345 struct stat s;
7ba6c104
PM
346 p = lock_user_string(arg0);
347 if (!p) {
579a97f7
FB
348 /* FIXME - check error code? */
349 result = -1;
350 } else {
351 result = stat(p, &s);
7ba6c104 352 unlock_user(p, arg0, 0);
579a97f7 353 }
a87295e8 354 if (result == 0) {
7ba6c104 355 translate_stat(env, arg2, &s);
a87295e8
PB
356 }
357 }
358 break;
359 case HOSTED_FSTAT:
7ba6c104
PM
360 GET_ARG(0);
361 GET_ARG(1);
a87295e8
PB
362 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
363 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "fstat,%x,%x",
7ba6c104 364 arg0, arg1);
a87295e8
PB
365 return;
366 } else {
367 struct stat s;
7ba6c104 368 result = fstat(arg0, &s);
a87295e8 369 if (result == 0) {
7ba6c104 370 translate_stat(env, arg1, &s);
a87295e8
PB
371 }
372 }
373 break;
374 case HOSTED_GETTIMEOFDAY:
7ba6c104
PM
375 GET_ARG(0);
376 GET_ARG(1);
a87295e8
PB
377 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
378 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "gettimeofday,%x,%x",
7ba6c104 379 arg0, arg1);
a87295e8
PB
380 return;
381 } else {
29b3a662 382 qemu_timeval tv;
a87295e8 383 struct gdb_timeval *p;
29b3a662 384 result = qemu_gettimeofday(&tv);
a87295e8 385 if (result != 0) {
579a97f7 386 if (!(p = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE,
7ba6c104 387 arg0, sizeof(struct gdb_timeval), 0))) {
579a97f7
FB
388 /* FIXME - check error code? */
389 result = -1;
390 } else {
391 p->tv_sec = cpu_to_be32(tv.tv_sec);
392 p->tv_usec = cpu_to_be64(tv.tv_usec);
7ba6c104 393 unlock_user(p, arg0, sizeof(struct gdb_timeval));
579a97f7 394 }
a87295e8
PB
395 }
396 }
397 break;
398 case HOSTED_ISATTY:
7ba6c104 399 GET_ARG(0);
a87295e8 400 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
7ba6c104 401 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "isatty,%x", arg0);
a87295e8
PB
402 return;
403 } else {
7ba6c104 404 result = isatty(arg0);
a87295e8
PB
405 }
406 break;
407 case HOSTED_SYSTEM:
7ba6c104
PM
408 GET_ARG(0);
409 GET_ARG(1);
a87295e8
PB
410 if (use_gdb_syscalls()) {
411 gdb_do_syscall(m68k_semi_cb, "system,%s",
7ba6c104 412 arg0, (int)arg1);
a87295e8
PB
413 return;
414 } else {
7ba6c104
PM
415 p = lock_user_string(arg0);
416 if (!p) {
579a97f7
FB
417 /* FIXME - check error code? */
418 result = -1;
419 } else {
420 result = system(p);
7ba6c104 421 unlock_user(p, arg0, 0);
579a97f7 422 }
a87295e8
PB
423 }
424 break;
425 case HOSTED_INIT_SIM:
426#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
427 {
428 TaskState *ts = env->opaque;
429 /* Allocate the heap using sbrk. */
430 if (!ts->heap_limit) {
5382a012 431 abi_ulong ret;
a87295e8
PB
432 uint32_t size;
433 uint32_t base;
434
435 base = do_brk(0);
436 size = SEMIHOSTING_HEAP_SIZE;
437 /* Try a big heap, and reduce the size if that fails. */
438 for (;;) {
439 ret = do_brk(base + size);
5382a012 440 if (ret >= (base + size)) {
a87295e8 441 break;
5382a012 442 }
a87295e8
PB
443 size >>= 1;
444 }
445 ts->heap_limit = base + size;
446 }
447 /* This call may happen before we have writable memory, so return
448 values directly in registers. */
449 env->dregs[1] = ts->heap_limit;
450 env->aregs[7] = ts->stack_base;
451 }
452#else
453 /* FIXME: This is wrong for boards where RAM does not start at
454 address zero. */
455 env->dregs[1] = ram_size;
456 env->aregs[7] = ram_size;
457#endif
458 return;
459 default:
460 cpu_abort(env, "Unsupported semihosting syscall %d\n", nr);
461 result = 0;
462 }
7ba6c104 463failed:
1073bfd8 464 m68k_semi_return_u32(env, result, errno);
a87295e8 465}