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1/*
2 * OpenRISC virtual CPU header.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20#ifndef CPU_OPENRISC_H
21#define CPU_OPENRISC_H
22
23#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
24#define ELF_MACHINE EM_OPENRISC
25
26#define CPUArchState struct CPUOpenRISCState
27
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28/* cpu_openrisc_map_address_* in CPUOpenRISCTLBContext need this decl. */
29struct OpenRISCCPU;
30
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31#include "config.h"
32#include "qemu-common.h"
33#include "cpu-defs.h"
34#include "softfloat.h"
35#include "qemu/cpu.h"
36#include "error.h"
37
38#define TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU "or32-cpu"
39
40#define OPENRISC_CPU_CLASS(klass) \
41 OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(OpenRISCCPUClass, (klass), TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU)
42#define OPENRISC_CPU(obj) \
43 OBJECT_CHECK(OpenRISCCPU, (obj), TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU)
44#define OPENRISC_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
45 OBJECT_GET_CLASS(OpenRISCCPUClass, (obj), TYPE_OPENRISC_CPU)
46
47/**
48 * OpenRISCCPUClass:
49 * @parent_reset: The parent class' reset handler.
50 *
51 * A OpenRISC CPU model.
52 */
53typedef struct OpenRISCCPUClass {
54 /*< private >*/
55 CPUClass parent_class;
56 /*< public >*/
57
58 void (*parent_reset)(CPUState *cpu);
59} OpenRISCCPUClass;
60
61#define NB_MMU_MODES 3
62
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63enum {
64 MMU_NOMMU_IDX = 0,
65 MMU_SUPERVISOR_IDX = 1,
66 MMU_USER_IDX = 2,
67};
68
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69#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 13
70
71#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
72#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
73
74#define SET_FP_CAUSE(reg, v) do {\
75 (reg) = ((reg) & ~(0x3f << 12)) | \
76 ((v & 0x3f) << 12);\
77 } while (0)
78#define GET_FP_ENABLE(reg) (((reg) >> 7) & 0x1f)
79#define UPDATE_FP_FLAGS(reg, v) do {\
80 (reg) |= ((v & 0x1f) << 2);\
81 } while (0)
82
83/* Internal flags, delay slot flag */
84#define D_FLAG 1
85
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86/* Interrupt */
87#define NR_IRQS 32
88
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89/* Registers */
90enum {
91 R0 = 0, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10,
92 R11, R12, R13, R14, R15, R16, R17, R18, R19, R20,
93 R21, R22, R23, R24, R25, R26, R27, R28, R29, R30,
94 R31
95};
96
97/* Register aliases */
98enum {
99 R_ZERO = R0,
100 R_SP = R1,
101 R_FP = R2,
102 R_LR = R9,
103 R_RV = R11,
104 R_RVH = R12
105};
106
107/* Unit presece register */
108enum {
109 UPR_UP = (1 << 0),
110 UPR_DCP = (1 << 1),
111 UPR_ICP = (1 << 2),
112 UPR_DMP = (1 << 3),
113 UPR_IMP = (1 << 4),
114 UPR_MP = (1 << 5),
115 UPR_DUP = (1 << 6),
116 UPR_PCUR = (1 << 7),
117 UPR_PMP = (1 << 8),
118 UPR_PICP = (1 << 9),
119 UPR_TTP = (1 << 10),
120 UPR_CUP = (255 << 24),
121};
122
123/* CPU configure register */
124enum {
125 CPUCFGR_NSGF = (15 << 0),
126 CPUCFGR_CGF = (1 << 4),
127 CPUCFGR_OB32S = (1 << 5),
128 CPUCFGR_OB64S = (1 << 6),
129 CPUCFGR_OF32S = (1 << 7),
130 CPUCFGR_OF64S = (1 << 8),
131 CPUCFGR_OV64S = (1 << 9),
132};
133
134/* DMMU configure register */
135enum {
136 DMMUCFGR_NTW = (3 << 0),
137 DMMUCFGR_NTS = (7 << 2),
138 DMMUCFGR_NAE = (7 << 5),
139 DMMUCFGR_CRI = (1 << 8),
140 DMMUCFGR_PRI = (1 << 9),
141 DMMUCFGR_TEIRI = (1 << 10),
142 DMMUCFGR_HTR = (1 << 11),
143};
144
145/* IMMU configure register */
146enum {
147 IMMUCFGR_NTW = (3 << 0),
148 IMMUCFGR_NTS = (7 << 2),
149 IMMUCFGR_NAE = (7 << 5),
150 IMMUCFGR_CRI = (1 << 8),
151 IMMUCFGR_PRI = (1 << 9),
152 IMMUCFGR_TEIRI = (1 << 10),
153 IMMUCFGR_HTR = (1 << 11),
154};
155
156/* Float point control status register */
157enum {
158 FPCSR_FPEE = 1,
159 FPCSR_RM = (3 << 1),
160 FPCSR_OVF = (1 << 3),
161 FPCSR_UNF = (1 << 4),
162 FPCSR_SNF = (1 << 5),
163 FPCSR_QNF = (1 << 6),
164 FPCSR_ZF = (1 << 7),
165 FPCSR_IXF = (1 << 8),
166 FPCSR_IVF = (1 << 9),
167 FPCSR_INF = (1 << 10),
168 FPCSR_DZF = (1 << 11),
169};
170
171/* Exceptions indices */
172enum {
173 EXCP_RESET = 0x1,
174 EXCP_BUSERR = 0x2,
175 EXCP_DPF = 0x3,
176 EXCP_IPF = 0x4,
177 EXCP_TICK = 0x5,
178 EXCP_ALIGN = 0x6,
179 EXCP_ILLEGAL = 0x7,
180 EXCP_INT = 0x8,
181 EXCP_DTLBMISS = 0x9,
182 EXCP_ITLBMISS = 0xa,
183 EXCP_RANGE = 0xb,
184 EXCP_SYSCALL = 0xc,
185 EXCP_FPE = 0xd,
186 EXCP_TRAP = 0xe,
187 EXCP_NR,
188};
189
190/* Supervisor register */
191enum {
192 SR_SM = (1 << 0),
193 SR_TEE = (1 << 1),
194 SR_IEE = (1 << 2),
195 SR_DCE = (1 << 3),
196 SR_ICE = (1 << 4),
197 SR_DME = (1 << 5),
198 SR_IME = (1 << 6),
199 SR_LEE = (1 << 7),
200 SR_CE = (1 << 8),
201 SR_F = (1 << 9),
202 SR_CY = (1 << 10),
203 SR_OV = (1 << 11),
204 SR_OVE = (1 << 12),
205 SR_DSX = (1 << 13),
206 SR_EPH = (1 << 14),
207 SR_FO = (1 << 15),
208 SR_SUMRA = (1 << 16),
209 SR_SCE = (1 << 17),
210};
211
212/* OpenRISC Hardware Capabilities */
213enum {
214 OPENRISC_FEATURE_NSGF = (15 << 0),
215 OPENRISC_FEATURE_CGF = (1 << 4),
216 OPENRISC_FEATURE_OB32S = (1 << 5),
217 OPENRISC_FEATURE_OB64S = (1 << 6),
218 OPENRISC_FEATURE_OF32S = (1 << 7),
219 OPENRISC_FEATURE_OF64S = (1 << 8),
220 OPENRISC_FEATURE_OV64S = (1 << 9),
221};
222
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223/* TLB size */
224enum {
225 DTLB_WAYS = 1,
226 DTLB_SIZE = 64,
227 DTLB_MASK = (DTLB_SIZE-1),
228 ITLB_WAYS = 1,
229 ITLB_SIZE = 64,
230 ITLB_MASK = (ITLB_SIZE-1),
231};
232
233/* TLB prot */
234enum {
235 URE = (1 << 6),
236 UWE = (1 << 7),
237 SRE = (1 << 8),
238 SWE = (1 << 9),
239
240 SXE = (1 << 6),
241 UXE = (1 << 7),
242};
243
244/* check if tlb available */
245enum {
246 TLBRET_INVALID = -3,
247 TLBRET_NOMATCH = -2,
248 TLBRET_BADADDR = -1,
249 TLBRET_MATCH = 0
250};
251
252typedef struct OpenRISCTLBEntry {
253 uint32_t mr;
254 uint32_t tr;
255} OpenRISCTLBEntry;
256
257#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
258typedef struct CPUOpenRISCTLBContext {
259 OpenRISCTLBEntry itlb[ITLB_WAYS][ITLB_SIZE];
260 OpenRISCTLBEntry dtlb[DTLB_WAYS][DTLB_SIZE];
261
262 int (*cpu_openrisc_map_address_code)(struct OpenRISCCPU *cpu,
263 target_phys_addr_t *physical,
264 int *prot,
265 target_ulong address, int rw);
266 int (*cpu_openrisc_map_address_data)(struct OpenRISCCPU *cpu,
267 target_phys_addr_t *physical,
268 int *prot,
269 target_ulong address, int rw);
270} CPUOpenRISCTLBContext;
271#endif
272
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273typedef struct CPUOpenRISCState {
274 target_ulong gpr[32]; /* General registers */
275 target_ulong pc; /* Program counter */
276 target_ulong npc; /* Next PC */
277 target_ulong ppc; /* Prev PC */
278 target_ulong jmp_pc; /* Jump PC */
279
280 target_ulong machi; /* Multiply register MACHI */
281 target_ulong maclo; /* Multiply register MACLO */
282
283 target_ulong fpmaddhi; /* Multiply and add float register FPMADDHI */
284 target_ulong fpmaddlo; /* Multiply and add float register FPMADDLO */
285
286 target_ulong epcr; /* Exception PC register */
287 target_ulong eear; /* Exception EA register */
288
289 uint32_t sr; /* Supervisor register */
290 uint32_t vr; /* Version register */
291 uint32_t upr; /* Unit presence register */
292 uint32_t cpucfgr; /* CPU configure register */
293 uint32_t dmmucfgr; /* DMMU configure register */
294 uint32_t immucfgr; /* IMMU configure register */
295 uint32_t esr; /* Exception supervisor register */
296 uint32_t fpcsr; /* Float register */
297 float_status fp_status;
298
299 uint32_t flags; /* cpu_flags, we only use it for exception
300 in solt so far. */
301 uint32_t btaken; /* the SR_F bit */
302
303 CPU_COMMON
304
305#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
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306 CPUOpenRISCTLBContext * tlb;
307
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308 struct QEMUTimer *timer;
309 uint32_t ttmr; /* Timer tick mode register */
310 uint32_t ttcr; /* Timer tick count register */
311
312 uint32_t picmr; /* Interrupt mask register */
313 uint32_t picsr; /* Interrupt contrl register*/
314#endif
b6a71ef7 315 void *irq[32]; /* Interrupt irq input */
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316} CPUOpenRISCState;
317
318/**
319 * OpenRISCCPU:
320 * @env: #CPUOpenRISCState
321 *
322 * A OpenRISC CPU.
323 */
324typedef struct OpenRISCCPU {
325 /*< private >*/
326 CPUState parent_obj;
327 /*< public >*/
328
329 CPUOpenRISCState env;
330
331 uint32_t feature; /* CPU Capabilities */
332} OpenRISCCPU;
333
334static inline OpenRISCCPU *openrisc_env_get_cpu(CPUOpenRISCState *env)
335{
336 return OPENRISC_CPU(container_of(env, OpenRISCCPU, env));
337}
338
339#define ENV_GET_CPU(e) CPU(openrisc_env_get_cpu(e))
340
341OpenRISCCPU *cpu_openrisc_init(const char *cpu_model);
342void openrisc_cpu_realize(Object *obj, Error **errp);
343
344void cpu_openrisc_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
345int cpu_openrisc_exec(CPUOpenRISCState *s);
346void do_interrupt(CPUOpenRISCState *env);
347void openrisc_translate_init(void);
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348int cpu_openrisc_handle_mmu_fault(CPUOpenRISCState *env,
349 target_ulong address,
350 int rw, int mmu_idx);
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351
352#define cpu_list cpu_openrisc_list
353#define cpu_exec cpu_openrisc_exec
354#define cpu_gen_code cpu_openrisc_gen_code
726fe045 355#define cpu_handle_mmu_fault cpu_openrisc_handle_mmu_fault
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356
357#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
358void cpu_openrisc_mmu_init(OpenRISCCPU *cpu);
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359int cpu_openrisc_get_phys_nommu(OpenRISCCPU *cpu,
360 target_phys_addr_t *physical,
361 int *prot, target_ulong address, int rw);
362int cpu_openrisc_get_phys_code(OpenRISCCPU *cpu,
363 target_phys_addr_t *physical,
364 int *prot, target_ulong address, int rw);
365int cpu_openrisc_get_phys_data(OpenRISCCPU *cpu,
366 target_phys_addr_t *physical,
367 int *prot, target_ulong address, int rw);
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368#endif
369
370static inline CPUOpenRISCState *cpu_init(const char *cpu_model)
371{
372 OpenRISCCPU *cpu = cpu_openrisc_init(cpu_model);
373 if (cpu) {
374 return &cpu->env;
375 }
376 return NULL;
377}
378
379#include "cpu-all.h"
380
381static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUOpenRISCState *env,
382 target_ulong *pc,
383 target_ulong *cs_base, int *flags)
384{
385 *pc = env->pc;
386 *cs_base = 0;
387 /* D_FLAG -- branch instruction exception */
388 *flags = (env->flags & D_FLAG);
389}
390
391static inline int cpu_mmu_index(CPUOpenRISCState *env)
392{
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393 if (!(env->sr & SR_IME)) {
394 return MMU_NOMMU_IDX;
395 }
396 return (env->sr & SR_SM) == 0 ? MMU_USER_IDX : MMU_SUPERVISOR_IDX;
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397}
398
b6a71ef7 399#define CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER CPU_INTERRUPT_TGT_INT_0
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400static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUOpenRISCState *env)
401{
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402 return env->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD |
403 CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER);
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404}
405
406#include "exec-all.h"
407
408static inline target_ulong cpu_get_pc(CPUOpenRISCState *env)
409{
410 return env->pc;
411}
412
413static inline void cpu_pc_from_tb(CPUOpenRISCState *env, TranslationBlock *tb)
414{
415 env->pc = tb->pc;
416}
417
418#endif /* CPU_OPENRISC_H */