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PowerPC system emulation (Jocelyn Mayer) - modified patch to use new TLB api
[qemu.git] / target-ppc / cpu.h
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1/*
2 * PPC emulation cpu definitions for qemu.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Jocelyn Mayer
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20#if !defined (__CPU_PPC_H__)
21#define __CPU_PPC_H__
22
23#include <endian.h>
24#include <asm/byteorder.h>
25
26#include "cpu-defs.h"
27
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28//#define USE_OPEN_FIRMWARE
29
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30/*** Sign extend constants ***/
31/* 8 to 32 bits */
32static inline int32_t s_ext8 (uint8_t value)
33{
34 int8_t *tmp = &value;
35
36 return *tmp;
37}
38
39/* 16 to 32 bits */
40static inline int32_t s_ext16 (uint16_t value)
41{
42 int16_t *tmp = &value;
43
44 return *tmp;
45}
46
47/* 24 to 32 bits */
48static inline int32_t s_ext24 (uint32_t value)
49{
50 uint16_t utmp = (value >> 8) & 0xFFFF;
51 int16_t *tmp = &utmp;
52
53 return (*tmp << 8) | (value & 0xFF);
54}
55
56#include "config.h"
57#include <setjmp.h>
58
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59/* Instruction types */
60enum {
61 PPC_NONE = 0x0000,
62 PPC_INTEGER = 0x0001, /* CPU has integer operations instructions */
63 PPC_FLOAT = 0x0002, /* CPU has floating point operations instructions */
64 PPC_FLOW = 0x0004, /* CPU has flow control instructions */
65 PPC_MEM = 0x0008, /* CPU has virtual memory instructions */
66 PPC_RES = 0x0010, /* CPU has ld/st with reservation instructions */
67 PPC_CACHE = 0x0020, /* CPU has cache control instructions */
68 PPC_MISC = 0x0040, /* CPU has spr/msr access instructions */
69 PPC_EXTERN = 0x0080, /* CPU has external control instructions */
70 PPC_SEGMENT = 0x0100, /* CPU has memory segment instructions */
71 PPC_CACHE_OPT= 0x0200,
72 PPC_FLOAT_OPT= 0x0400,
73 PPC_MEM_OPT = 0x0800,
74};
79aceca5 75
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76#define PPC_COMMON (PPC_INTEGER | PPC_FLOAT | PPC_FLOW | PPC_MEM | \
77 PPC_RES | PPC_CACHE | PPC_MISC | PPC_SEGMENT)
78/* PPC 740/745/750/755 (aka G3) has external access instructions */
79#define PPC_750 (PPC_INTEGER | PPC_FLOAT | PPC_FLOW | PPC_MEM | \
80 PPC_RES | PPC_CACHE | PPC_MISC | PPC_EXTERN | PPC_SEGMENT)
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81
82/* Supervisor mode registers */
83/* Machine state register */
84#define MSR_POW 18
85#define MSR_ILE 16
86#define MSR_EE 15
87#define MSR_PR 14
88#define MSR_FP 13
89#define MSR_ME 12
90#define MSR_FE0 11
91#define MSR_SE 10
92#define MSR_BE 9
93#define MSR_FE1 8
94#define MSR_IP 6
95#define MSR_IR 5
96#define MSR_DR 4
97#define MSR_RI 1
98#define MSR_LE 0
99#define msr_pow env->msr[MSR_POW]
100#define msr_ile env->msr[MSR_ILE]
101#define msr_ee env->msr[MSR_EE]
102#define msr_pr env->msr[MSR_PR]
103#define msr_fp env->msr[MSR_FP]
104#define msr_me env->msr[MSR_ME]
105#define msr_fe0 env->msr[MSR_FE0]
106#define msr_se env->msr[MSR_SE]
107#define msr_be env->msr[MSR_BE]
108#define msr_fe1 env->msr[MSR_FE1]
109#define msr_ip env->msr[MSR_IP]
110#define msr_ir env->msr[MSR_IR]
111#define msr_dr env->msr[MSR_DR]
112#define msr_ri env->msr[MSR_RI]
113#define msr_le env->msr[MSR_LE]
114
115/* Segment registers */
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116typedef struct CPUPPCState {
117 /* general purpose registers */
118 uint32_t gpr[32];
119 /* floating point registers */
fb0eaffc 120 double fpr[32];
79aceca5 121 /* segment registers */
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122 uint32_t sdr1;
123 uint32_t sr[16];
79aceca5 124 /* XER */
9a64fbe4 125 uint8_t xer[4];
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126 /* Reservation address */
127 uint32_t reserve;
128 /* machine state register */
129 uint8_t msr[32];
130 /* condition register */
131 uint8_t crf[8];
132 /* floating point status and control register */
9a64fbe4 133 uint8_t fpscr[8];
79aceca5 134 uint32_t nip;
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135 /* special purpose registers */
136 uint32_t lr;
137 uint32_t ctr;
138 /* Time base */
139 uint32_t tb[2];
140 /* decrementer */
141 uint32_t decr;
142 /* BATs */
143 uint32_t DBAT[2][8];
144 uint32_t IBAT[2][8];
145 /* all others */
146 uint32_t spr[1024];
79aceca5 147 /* qemu dedicated */
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148 /* temporary float registers */
149 double ft0;
150 double ft1;
151 double ft2;
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152 int interrupt_request;
153 jmp_buf jmp_env;
154 int exception_index;
155 int error_code;
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156 uint32_t exceptions; /* exception queue */
157 uint32_t errors[16];
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158 int user_mode_only; /* user mode only simulation */
159 struct TranslationBlock *current_tb; /* currently executing TB */
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160 /* soft mmu support */
161 /* 0 = kernel, 1 = user */
162 CPUTLBEntry tlb_read[2][CPU_TLB_SIZE];
163 CPUTLBEntry tlb_write[2][CPU_TLB_SIZE];
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164 /* user data */
165 void *opaque;
166} CPUPPCState;
167
168CPUPPCState *cpu_ppc_init(void);
169int cpu_ppc_exec(CPUPPCState *s);
170void cpu_ppc_close(CPUPPCState *s);
171/* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
172 signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
173 is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU. */
174struct siginfo;
175int cpu_ppc_signal_handler(int host_signum, struct siginfo *info,
176 void *puc);
177
178void cpu_ppc_dump_state(CPUPPCState *env, FILE *f, int flags);
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179void cpu_loop_exit(void);
180void dump_stack (CPUPPCState *env);
181uint32_t _load_xer (void);
182void _store_xer (uint32_t value);
183uint32_t _load_msr (void);
184void _store_msr (uint32_t value);
185void do_interrupt (CPUPPCState *env);
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186
187#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12
188#include "cpu-all.h"
189
190#define ugpr(n) (env->gpr[n])
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191#define fprd(n) (env->fpr[n])
192#define fprs(n) ((float)env->fpr[n])
193#define fpru(n) ((uint32_t)env->fpr[n])
194#define fpri(n) ((int32_t)env->fpr[n])
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195
196#define SPR_ENCODE(sprn) \
197(((sprn) >> 5) | (((sprn) & 0x1F) << 5))
198
199/* User mode SPR */
200#define spr(n) env->spr[n]
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201#define XER_SO 31
202#define XER_OV 30
203#define XER_CA 29
204#define XER_BC 0
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205#define xer_so env->xer[3]
206#define xer_ov env->xer[2]
207#define xer_ca env->xer[1]
208#define xer_bc env->xer[0]
79aceca5 209
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210#define XER SPR_ENCODE(1)
211#define LR SPR_ENCODE(8)
212#define CTR SPR_ENCODE(9)
79aceca5 213/* VEA mode SPR */
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214#define V_TBL SPR_ENCODE(268)
215#define V_TBU SPR_ENCODE(269)
79aceca5 216/* supervisor mode SPR */
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217#define DSISR SPR_ENCODE(18)
218#define DAR SPR_ENCODE(19)
219#define DECR SPR_ENCODE(22)
220#define SDR1 SPR_ENCODE(25)
221#define SRR0 SPR_ENCODE(26)
222#define SRR1 SPR_ENCODE(27)
223#define SPRG0 SPR_ENCODE(272)
224#define SPRG1 SPR_ENCODE(273)
225#define SPRG2 SPR_ENCODE(274)
226#define SPRG3 SPR_ENCODE(275)
227#define SPRG4 SPR_ENCODE(276)
228#define SPRG5 SPR_ENCODE(277)
229#define SPRG6 SPR_ENCODE(278)
230#define SPRG7 SPR_ENCODE(279)
231#define ASR SPR_ENCODE(280)
232#define EAR SPR_ENCODE(282)
233#define O_TBL SPR_ENCODE(284)
234#define O_TBU SPR_ENCODE(285)
235#define PVR SPR_ENCODE(287)
236#define IBAT0U SPR_ENCODE(528)
237#define IBAT0L SPR_ENCODE(529)
238#define IBAT1U SPR_ENCODE(530)
239#define IBAT1L SPR_ENCODE(531)
240#define IBAT2U SPR_ENCODE(532)
241#define IBAT2L SPR_ENCODE(533)
242#define IBAT3U SPR_ENCODE(534)
243#define IBAT3L SPR_ENCODE(535)
244#define DBAT0U SPR_ENCODE(536)
245#define DBAT0L SPR_ENCODE(537)
246#define DBAT1U SPR_ENCODE(538)
247#define DBAT1L SPR_ENCODE(539)
248#define DBAT2U SPR_ENCODE(540)
249#define DBAT2L SPR_ENCODE(541)
250#define DBAT3U SPR_ENCODE(542)
251#define DBAT3L SPR_ENCODE(543)
252#define IBAT4U SPR_ENCODE(560)
253#define IBAT4L SPR_ENCODE(561)
254#define IBAT5U SPR_ENCODE(562)
255#define IBAT5L SPR_ENCODE(563)
256#define IBAT6U SPR_ENCODE(564)
257#define IBAT6L SPR_ENCODE(565)
258#define IBAT7U SPR_ENCODE(566)
259#define IBAT7L SPR_ENCODE(567)
260#define DBAT4U SPR_ENCODE(568)
261#define DBAT4L SPR_ENCODE(569)
262#define DBAT5U SPR_ENCODE(570)
263#define DBAT5L SPR_ENCODE(571)
264#define DBAT6U SPR_ENCODE(572)
265#define DBAT6L SPR_ENCODE(573)
266#define DBAT7U SPR_ENCODE(574)
267#define DBAT7L SPR_ENCODE(575)
268#define DABR SPR_ENCODE(1013)
79aceca5 269#define DABR_MASK 0xFFFFFFF8
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270#define FPECR SPR_ENCODE(1022)
271#define PIR SPR_ENCODE(1023)
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272
273#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12
274#include "cpu-all.h"
275
276CPUPPCState *cpu_ppc_init(void);
277int cpu_ppc_exec(CPUPPCState *s);
278void cpu_ppc_close(CPUPPCState *s);
279void cpu_ppc_dump_state(CPUPPCState *env, FILE *f, int flags);
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280void PPC_init_hw (CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t mem_size,
281 uint32_t kernel_addr, uint32_t kernel_size,
282 uint32_t stack_addr, int boot_device);
79aceca5 283
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284/* Memory access type :
285 * may be needed for precise access rights control and precise exceptions.
286 */
79aceca5 287enum {
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288 /* 1 bit to define user level / supervisor access */
289 ACCESS_USER = 0x00,
290 ACCESS_SUPER = 0x01,
291 /* Type of instruction that generated the access */
292 ACCESS_CODE = 0x10, /* Code fetch access */
293 ACCESS_INT = 0x20, /* Integer load/store access */
294 ACCESS_FLOAT = 0x30, /* floating point load/store access */
295 ACCESS_RES = 0x40, /* load/store with reservation */
296 ACCESS_EXT = 0x50, /* external access */
297 ACCESS_CACHE = 0x60, /* Cache manipulation */
298};
299
300/*****************************************************************************/
301/* Exceptions */
302enum {
303 EXCP_NONE = -1,
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304 /* PPC hardware exceptions : exception vector / 0x100 */
305 EXCP_RESET = 0x01, /* System reset */
306 EXCP_MACHINE_CHECK = 0x02, /* Machine check exception */
307 EXCP_DSI = 0x03, /* Impossible memory access */
308 EXCP_ISI = 0x04, /* Impossible instruction fetch */
309 EXCP_EXTERNAL = 0x05, /* External interruption */
310 EXCP_ALIGN = 0x06, /* Alignment exception */
311 EXCP_PROGRAM = 0x07, /* Program exception */
312 EXCP_NO_FP = 0x08, /* No floating point */
313 EXCP_DECR = 0x09, /* Decrementer exception */
314 EXCP_RESA = 0x0A, /* Implementation specific */
315 EXCP_RESB = 0x0B, /* Implementation specific */
316 EXCP_SYSCALL = 0x0C, /* System call */
317 EXCP_TRACE = 0x0D, /* Trace exception (optional) */
318 EXCP_FP_ASSIST = 0x0E, /* Floating-point assist (optional) */
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319 /* MPC740/745/750 & IBM 750 */
320 EXCP_PERF = 0x0F, /* Performance monitor */
321 EXCP_IABR = 0x13, /* Instruction address breakpoint */
322 EXCP_SMI = 0x14, /* System management interrupt */
323 EXCP_THRM = 0x15, /* Thermal management interrupt */
324 /* MPC755 */
325 EXCP_TLBMISS = 0x10, /* Instruction TLB miss */
326 EXCP_TLBMISS_DL = 0x11, /* Data TLB miss for load */
327 EXCP_TLBMISS_DS = 0x12, /* Data TLB miss for store */
328 EXCP_PPC_MAX = 0x16,
329 /* Qemu exception */
330 EXCP_OFCALL = 0x20, /* Call open-firmware emulator */
331 EXCP_RTASCALL = 0x21, /* Call RTAS emulator */
332 /* Special cases where we want to stop translation */
333 EXCP_MTMSR = 0x104, /* mtmsr instruction: */
334 /* may change privilege level */
335 EXCP_BRANCH = 0x108, /* branch instruction */
336 EXCP_RFI = 0x10C, /* return from interrupt */
337 EXCP_SYSCALL_USER = 0x110, /* System call in user mode only */
338};
339/* Error codes */
340enum {
341 /* Exception subtypes for EXCP_DSI */
342 EXCP_DSI_TRANSLATE = 0x01, /* Data address can't be translated */
343 EXCP_DSI_NOTSUP = 0x02, /* Access type not supported */
344 EXCP_DSI_PROT = 0x03, /* Memory protection violation */
345 EXCP_DSI_EXTERNAL = 0x04, /* External access disabled */
346 EXCP_DSI_DABR = 0x05, /* Data address breakpoint */
347 /* flags for EXCP_DSI */
348 EXCP_DSI_DIRECT = 0x10,
349 EXCP_DSI_STORE = 0x20,
350 EXCP_ECXW = 0x40,
351 /* Exception subtypes for EXCP_ISI */
352 EXCP_ISI_TRANSLATE = 0x01, /* Code address can't be translated */
353 EXCP_ISI_NOEXEC = 0x02, /* Try to fetch from a data segment */
354 EXCP_ISI_GUARD = 0x03, /* Fetch from guarded memory */
355 EXCP_ISI_PROT = 0x04, /* Memory protection violation */
356 /* Exception subtypes for EXCP_ALIGN */
357 EXCP_ALIGN_FP = 0x01, /* FP alignment exception */
358 EXCP_ALIGN_LST = 0x02, /* Unaligned mult/extern load/store */
359 EXCP_ALIGN_LE = 0x03, /* Multiple little-endian access */
360 EXCP_ALIGN_PROT = 0x04, /* Access cross protection boundary */
361 EXCP_ALIGN_BAT = 0x05, /* Access cross a BAT/seg boundary */
362 EXCP_ALIGN_CACHE = 0x06, /* Impossible dcbz access */
363 /* Exception subtypes for EXCP_PROGRAM */
79aceca5 364 /* FP exceptions */
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365 EXCP_FP = 0x10,
366 EXCP_FP_OX = 0x01, /* FP overflow */
367 EXCP_FP_UX = 0x02, /* FP underflow */
368 EXCP_FP_ZX = 0x03, /* FP divide by zero */
369 EXCP_FP_XX = 0x04, /* FP inexact */
370 EXCP_FP_VXNAN = 0x05, /* FP invalid SNaN op */
371 EXCP_FP_VXISI = 0x06, /* FP invalid infinite substraction */
372 EXCP_FP_VXIDI = 0x07, /* FP invalid infinite divide */
373 EXCP_FP_VXZDZ = 0x08, /* FP invalid zero divide */
374 EXCP_FP_VXIMZ = 0x09, /* FP invalid infinite * zero */
375 EXCP_FP_VXVC = 0x0A, /* FP invalid compare */
376 EXCP_FP_VXSOFT = 0x0B, /* FP invalid operation */
377 EXCP_FP_VXSQRT = 0x0C, /* FP invalid square root */
378 EXCP_FP_VXCVI = 0x0D, /* FP invalid integer conversion */
79aceca5 379 /* Invalid instruction */
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380 EXCP_INVAL = 0x20,
381 EXCP_INVAL_INVAL = 0x01, /* Invalid instruction */
382 EXCP_INVAL_LSWX = 0x02, /* Invalid lswx instruction */
383 EXCP_INVAL_SPR = 0x03, /* Invalid SPR access */
384 EXCP_INVAL_FP = 0x04, /* Unimplemented mandatory fp instr */
79aceca5 385 /* Privileged instruction */
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386 EXCP_PRIV = 0x30,
387 EXCP_PRIV_OPC = 0x01,
388 EXCP_PRIV_REG = 0x02,
79aceca5 389 /* Trap */
9a64fbe4 390 EXCP_TRAP = 0x40,
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391};
392
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393/*****************************************************************************/
394
79aceca5 395#endif /* !defined (__CPU_PPC_H__) */