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[qemu.git] / tpm / tpm.c
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1/*
2 * TPM configuration
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 IBM Corporation
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Stefan Berger <stefanb@us.ibm.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 *
12 * Based on net.c
13 */
14#include "config-host.h"
15
16#include "monitor/monitor.h"
17#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
18#include "tpm_int.h"
19#include "tpm/tpm.h"
20#include "qemu/config-file.h"
21#include "qmp-commands.h"
22
23static QLIST_HEAD(, TPMBackend) tpm_backends =
24 QLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tpm_backends);
25
26
27#define TPM_MAX_MODELS 1
28#define TPM_MAX_DRIVERS 1
29
30static TPMDriverOps const *be_drivers[TPM_MAX_DRIVERS] = {
31 NULL,
32};
33
34static enum TpmModel tpm_models[TPM_MAX_MODELS] = {
35 -1,
36};
37
38int tpm_register_model(enum TpmModel model)
39{
40 int i;
41
42 for (i = 0; i < TPM_MAX_MODELS; i++) {
43 if (tpm_models[i] == -1) {
44 tpm_models[i] = model;
45 return 0;
46 }
47 }
48 error_report("Could not register TPM model");
49 return 1;
50}
51
52static bool tpm_model_is_registered(enum TpmModel model)
53{
54 int i;
55
56 for (i = 0; i < TPM_MAX_MODELS; i++) {
57 if (tpm_models[i] == model) {
58 return true;
59 }
60 }
61 return false;
62}
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63
64/*
65 * Write an error message in the given output buffer.
66 */
67void tpm_write_fatal_error_response(uint8_t *out, uint32_t out_len)
68{
69 if (out_len >= sizeof(struct tpm_resp_hdr)) {
70 struct tpm_resp_hdr *resp = (struct tpm_resp_hdr *)out;
71
72 resp->tag = cpu_to_be16(TPM_TAG_RSP_COMMAND);
73 resp->len = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(struct tpm_resp_hdr));
74 resp->errcode = cpu_to_be32(TPM_FAIL);
75 }
76}
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77
78const TPMDriverOps *tpm_get_backend_driver(const char *type)
79{
80 int i;
81
82 for (i = 0; i < TPM_MAX_DRIVERS && be_drivers[i] != NULL; i++) {
83 if (!strcmp(TpmType_lookup[be_drivers[i]->type], type)) {
84 return be_drivers[i];
85 }
86 }
87
88 return NULL;
89}
90
91#ifdef CONFIG_TPM
92
93int tpm_register_driver(const TPMDriverOps *tdo)
94{
95 int i;
96
97 for (i = 0; i < TPM_MAX_DRIVERS; i++) {
98 if (!be_drivers[i]) {
99 be_drivers[i] = tdo;
100 return 0;
101 }
102 }
103 error_report("Could not register TPM driver");
104 return 1;
105}
106
107/*
108 * Walk the list of available TPM backend drivers and display them on the
109 * screen.
110 */
111void tpm_display_backend_drivers(void)
112{
113 int i;
114
115 fprintf(stderr, "Supported TPM types (choose only one):\n");
116
117 for (i = 0; i < TPM_MAX_DRIVERS && be_drivers[i] != NULL; i++) {
118 fprintf(stderr, "%12s %s\n",
119 TpmType_lookup[be_drivers[i]->type], be_drivers[i]->desc());
120 }
121 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
122}
123
124/*
125 * Find the TPM with the given Id
126 */
127TPMBackend *qemu_find_tpm(const char *id)
128{
129 TPMBackend *drv;
130
131 if (id) {
132 QLIST_FOREACH(drv, &tpm_backends, list) {
133 if (!strcmp(drv->id, id)) {
134 return drv;
135 }
136 }
137 }
138
139 return NULL;
140}
141
142static int configure_tpm(QemuOpts *opts)
143{
144 const char *value;
145 const char *id;
146 const TPMDriverOps *be;
147 TPMBackend *drv;
148
149 if (!QLIST_EMPTY(&tpm_backends)) {
150 error_report("Only one TPM is allowed.\n");
151 return 1;
152 }
153
154 id = qemu_opts_id(opts);
155 if (id == NULL) {
156 qerror_report(QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "id");
157 return 1;
158 }
159
160 value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "type");
161 if (!value) {
162 qerror_report(QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "type");
163 tpm_display_backend_drivers();
164 return 1;
165 }
166
167 be = tpm_get_backend_driver(value);
168 if (be == NULL) {
169 qerror_report(QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "type",
170 "a TPM backend type");
171 tpm_display_backend_drivers();
172 return 1;
173 }
174
175 drv = be->create(opts, id);
176 if (!drv) {
177 return 1;
178 }
179
180 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&tpm_backends, drv, list);
181
182 return 0;
183}
184
185static int tpm_init_tpmdev(QemuOpts *opts, void *dummy)
186{
187 return configure_tpm(opts);
188}
189
190/*
191 * Walk the list of TPM backend drivers that are in use and call their
192 * destroy function to have them cleaned up.
193 */
194void tpm_cleanup(void)
195{
196 TPMBackend *drv, *next;
197
198 QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(drv, &tpm_backends, list, next) {
199 QLIST_REMOVE(drv, list);
200 drv->ops->destroy(drv);
201 }
202}
203
204/*
205 * Initialize the TPM. Process the tpmdev command line options describing the
206 * TPM backend.
207 */
208int tpm_init(void)
209{
210 if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("tpmdev"),
211 tpm_init_tpmdev, NULL, 1) != 0) {
212 return -1;
213 }
214
215 atexit(tpm_cleanup);
216
217 return 0;
218}
219
220/*
221 * Parse the TPM configuration options.
222 * To display all available TPM backends the user may use '-tpmdev help'
223 */
224int tpm_config_parse(QemuOptsList *opts_list, const char *optarg)
225{
226 QemuOpts *opts;
227
228 if (!strcmp(optarg, "help")) {
229 tpm_display_backend_drivers();
230 return -1;
231 }
232 opts = qemu_opts_parse(opts_list, optarg, 1);
233 if (!opts) {
234 return -1;
235 }
236 return 0;
237}
238
239#endif /* CONFIG_TPM */
240
241static const TPMDriverOps *tpm_driver_find_by_type(enum TpmType type)
242{
243 int i;
244
245 for (i = 0; i < TPM_MAX_DRIVERS && be_drivers[i] != NULL; i++) {
246 if (be_drivers[i]->type == type) {
247 return be_drivers[i];
248 }
249 }
250 return NULL;
251}
252
253static TPMInfo *qmp_query_tpm_inst(TPMBackend *drv)
254{
255 TPMInfo *res = g_new0(TPMInfo, 1);
256 TPMPassthroughOptions *tpo;
257
258 res->id = g_strdup(drv->id);
259 res->model = drv->fe_model;
260 res->type = drv->ops->type;
261 res->tpm_options = g_new0(TpmTypeOptions, 1);
262
263 switch (res->type) {
264 case TPM_TYPE_PASSTHROUGH:
265 res->tpm_options->kind = TPM_TYPE_OPTIONS_KIND_TPM_PASSTHROUGH_OPTIONS;
266 tpo = g_new0(TPMPassthroughOptions, 1);
267 res->tpm_options->tpm_passthrough_options = tpo;
268 if (drv->path) {
269 tpo->path = g_strdup(drv->path);
270 tpo->has_path = true;
271 }
272 if (drv->cancel_path) {
273 tpo->cancel_path = g_strdup(drv->cancel_path);
274 tpo->has_cancel_path = true;
275 }
276 break;
277 case TPM_TYPE_MAX:
278 break;
279 }
280
281 return res;
282}
283
284/*
285 * Walk the list of active TPM backends and collect information about them
286 * following the schema description in qapi-schema.json.
287 */
288TPMInfoList *qmp_query_tpm(Error **errp)
289{
290 TPMBackend *drv;
291 TPMInfoList *info, *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
292
293 QLIST_FOREACH(drv, &tpm_backends, list) {
294 if (!tpm_model_is_registered(drv->fe_model)) {
295 continue;
296 }
297 info = g_new0(TPMInfoList, 1);
298 info->value = qmp_query_tpm_inst(drv);
299
300 if (!cur_item) {
301 head = cur_item = info;
302 } else {
303 cur_item->next = info;
304 cur_item = info;
305 }
306 }
307
308 return head;
309}
310
311TpmTypeList *qmp_query_tpm_types(Error **errp)
312{
313 unsigned int i = 0;
314 TpmTypeList *head = NULL, *prev = NULL, *cur_item;
315
316 for (i = 0; i < TPM_TYPE_MAX; i++) {
317 if (!tpm_driver_find_by_type(i)) {
318 continue;
319 }
320 cur_item = g_new0(TpmTypeList, 1);
321 cur_item->value = i;
322
323 if (prev) {
324 prev->next = cur_item;
325 }
326 if (!head) {
327 head = cur_item;
328 }
329 prev = cur_item;
330 }
331
332 return head;
333}
334
335TpmModelList *qmp_query_tpm_models(Error **errp)
336{
337 unsigned int i = 0;
338 TpmModelList *head = NULL, *prev = NULL, *cur_item;
339
340 for (i = 0; i < TPM_MODEL_MAX; i++) {
341 if (!tpm_model_is_registered(i)) {
342 continue;
343 }
344 cur_item = g_new0(TpmModelList, 1);
345 cur_item->value = i;
346
347 if (prev) {
348 prev->next = cur_item;
349 }
350 if (!head) {
351 head = cur_item;
352 }
353 prev = cur_item;
354 }
355
356 return head;
357}