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Make VNC support optional
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0824d6fc 1/*
80cabfad 2 * QEMU System Emulator
5fafdf24 3 *
68d0f70e 4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5fafdf24 5 *
1df912cf
FB
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
0824d6fc 23 */
0824d6fc 24#include <unistd.h>
0824d6fc
FB
25#include <fcntl.h>
26#include <signal.h>
27#include <time.h>
0824d6fc 28#include <errno.h>
67b915a5 29#include <sys/time.h>
c88676f8 30#include <zlib.h>
67b915a5 31
71e72a19 32/* Needed early for CONFIG_BSD etc. */
d40cdb10
BS
33#include "config-host.h"
34
67b915a5 35#ifndef _WIN32
5cea8590 36#include <libgen.h>
67b915a5 37#include <sys/times.h>
f1510b2c 38#include <sys/wait.h>
67b915a5 39#include <termios.h>
67b915a5 40#include <sys/mman.h>
f1510b2c 41#include <sys/ioctl.h>
24646c7e 42#include <sys/resource.h>
f1510b2c 43#include <sys/socket.h>
c94c8d64 44#include <netinet/in.h>
24646c7e 45#include <net/if.h>
24646c7e 46#include <arpa/inet.h>
9d728e8c 47#include <dirent.h>
7c9d8e07 48#include <netdb.h>
cb4b976b 49#include <sys/select.h>
ab6540d5 50
71e72a19 51#ifdef CONFIG_BSD
7d3505c5 52#include <sys/stat.h>
a167ba50 53#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
7d3505c5 54#include <libutil.h>
92c0e657 55#include <sys/sysctl.h>
24646c7e
BS
56#else
57#include <util.h>
128ab2ff 58#endif
bbe813a2 59#else
223f0d72 60#ifdef __linux__
7d3505c5
FB
61#include <pty.h>
62#include <malloc.h>
bd494f4c 63
e57a8c0e 64#include <linux/ppdev.h>
5867c88a 65#include <linux/parport.h>
223f0d72
BS
66#endif
67#ifdef __sun__
d5d10bc3
TS
68#include <sys/stat.h>
69#include <sys/ethernet.h>
70#include <sys/sockio.h>
d5d10bc3 71#include <netinet/arp.h>
d5d10bc3
TS
72#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
73#include <netinet/ip.h>
74#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h> // must come after ip.h
75#include <netinet/udp.h>
76#include <netinet/tcp.h>
77#include <net/if.h>
78#include <syslog.h>
79#include <stropts.h>
67b915a5 80#endif
7d3505c5 81#endif
ec530c81 82#endif
67b915a5 83
9892fbfb
BS
84#if defined(__OpenBSD__)
85#include <util.h>
86#endif
87
8a16d273
TS
88#if defined(CONFIG_VDE)
89#include <libvdeplug.h>
90#endif
91
67b915a5 92#ifdef _WIN32
49dc768d 93#include <windows.h>
67b915a5
FB
94#endif
95
73332e5c 96#ifdef CONFIG_SDL
59a36a2f 97#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(main)
6693665a 98#include <SDL.h>
880fec5d 99int qemu_main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp);
100int main(int argc, char **argv)
101{
59a36a2f 102 return qemu_main(argc, argv, NULL);
880fec5d 103}
104#undef main
105#define main qemu_main
96bcd4f8 106#endif
73332e5c 107#endif /* CONFIG_SDL */
0824d6fc 108
5b0753e0
FB
109#ifdef CONFIG_COCOA
110#undef main
111#define main qemu_main
112#endif /* CONFIG_COCOA */
113
511d2b14
BS
114#include "hw/hw.h"
115#include "hw/boards.h"
116#include "hw/usb.h"
117#include "hw/pcmcia.h"
118#include "hw/pc.h"
511d2b14
BS
119#include "hw/isa.h"
120#include "hw/baum.h"
121#include "hw/bt.h"
9dd986cc 122#include "hw/watchdog.h"
b6f6e3d3 123#include "hw/smbios.h"
e37630ca 124#include "hw/xen.h"
bd3c948d 125#include "hw/qdev.h"
45a50b16 126#include "hw/loader.h"
5ef4efa4 127#include "bt-host.h"
511d2b14 128#include "net.h"
68ac40d2 129#include "net/slirp.h"
511d2b14
BS
130#include "monitor.h"
131#include "console.h"
132#include "sysemu.h"
133#include "gdbstub.h"
134#include "qemu-timer.h"
135#include "qemu-char.h"
136#include "cache-utils.h"
137#include "block.h"
666daa68 138#include "blockdev.h"
c163b5ca 139#include "block-migration.h"
a718acec 140#include "dma.h"
511d2b14
BS
141#include "audio/audio.h"
142#include "migration.h"
143#include "kvm.h"
d3f24367 144#include "qemu-option.h"
7282a033 145#include "qemu-config.h"
e78c48ec 146#include "qemu-objects.h"
59a5264b 147#include "qemu-options.h"
758e8e38 148#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
74db920c
GS
149#include "fsdev/qemu-fsdev.h"
150#endif
511d2b14 151
0824d6fc 152#include "disas.h"
fc01f7e7 153
511d2b14
BS
154#include "qemu_socket.h"
155
d918f23e 156#include "slirp/libslirp.h"
511d2b14 157
94b0b5ff 158#include "trace.h"
0b5538c3 159#include "simpletrace.h"
72cf2d4f 160#include "qemu-queue.h"
296af7c9 161#include "cpus.h"
ad96090a 162#include "arch_init.h"
72cf2d4f 163
29b0040b
GH
164#include "ui/qemu-spice.h"
165
9dc63a1e
BS
166//#define DEBUG_NET
167//#define DEBUG_SLIRP
330d0414 168
1bfe856e 169#define DEFAULT_RAM_SIZE 128
313aa567 170
98b19252
AS
171#define MAX_VIRTIO_CONSOLES 1
172
5cea8590 173static const char *data_dir;
1192dad8 174const char *bios_name = NULL;
cb5a7aa8 175enum vga_retrace_method vga_retrace_method = VGA_RETRACE_DUMB;
993fbfdb 176DisplayType display_type = DT_DEFAULT;
6b62dc2d 177int display_remote = 0;
3d11d0eb 178const char* keyboard_layout = NULL;
c227f099 179ram_addr_t ram_size;
c902760f
MT
180const char *mem_path = NULL;
181#ifdef MAP_POPULATE
182int mem_prealloc = 0; /* force preallocation of physical target memory */
183#endif
c4b1fcc0 184int nb_nics;
7c9d8e07 185NICInfo nd_table[MAX_NICS];
8a7ddc38 186int vm_running;
d399f677 187int autostart;
8e84865e 188int incoming_expected; /* Started with -incoming and waiting for incoming */
f6503059
AZ
189static int rtc_utc = 1;
190static int rtc_date_offset = -1; /* -1 means no change */
6875204c 191QEMUClock *rtc_clock;
64465297 192int vga_interface_type = VGA_NONE;
dbed7e40 193static int full_screen = 0;
634a21f6 194#ifdef CONFIG_SDL
dbed7e40 195static int no_frame = 0;
634a21f6 196#endif
667accab 197int no_quit = 0;
8d11df9e 198CharDriverState *serial_hds[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS];
6508fe59 199CharDriverState *parallel_hds[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS];
9ede2fde 200CharDriverState *virtcon_hds[MAX_VIRTIO_CONSOLES];
a09db21f 201int win2k_install_hack = 0;
73822ec8 202int rtc_td_hack = 0;
bb36d470 203int usb_enabled = 0;
1b530a6d 204int singlestep = 0;
6a00d601 205int smp_cpus = 1;
6be68d7e 206int max_cpus = 0;
dc6b1c09
AP
207int smp_cores = 1;
208int smp_threads = 1;
821601ea 209#ifdef CONFIG_VNC
73fc9742 210const char *vnc_display;
821601ea 211#endif
6515b203 212int acpi_enabled = 1;
16b29ae1 213int no_hpet = 0;
52ca8d6a 214int fd_bootchk = 1;
d1beab82 215int no_reboot = 0;
b2f76161 216int no_shutdown = 0;
9467cd46 217int cursor_hide = 1;
a171fe39 218int graphic_rotate = 0;
6b35e7bf 219uint8_t irq0override = 1;
09aaa160 220const char *watchdog;
2e55e842 221QEMUOptionRom option_rom[MAX_OPTION_ROMS];
9ae02555 222int nb_option_roms;
8e71621f 223int semihosting_enabled = 0;
2b8f2d41 224int old_param = 0;
c35734b2 225const char *qemu_name;
3780e197 226int alt_grab = 0;
0ca9f8a4 227int ctrl_grab = 0;
66508601
BS
228unsigned int nb_prom_envs = 0;
229const char *prom_envs[MAX_PROM_ENVS];
95387491 230int boot_menu;
0824d6fc 231
1ca4d09a
GN
232typedef struct FWBootEntry FWBootEntry;
233
234struct FWBootEntry {
235 QTAILQ_ENTRY(FWBootEntry) link;
236 int32_t bootindex;
237 DeviceState *dev;
238 char *suffix;
239};
240
241QTAILQ_HEAD(, FWBootEntry) fw_boot_order = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(fw_boot_order);
242
268a362c
AL
243int nb_numa_nodes;
244uint64_t node_mem[MAX_NODES];
245uint64_t node_cpumask[MAX_NODES];
246
9043b62d 247static QEMUTimer *nographic_timer;
ee5605e5 248
8fcb1b90
BS
249uint8_t qemu_uuid[16];
250
76e30d0f
JK
251static QEMUBootSetHandler *boot_set_handler;
252static void *boot_set_opaque;
253
fd42deeb
GH
254static NotifierList exit_notifiers =
255 NOTIFIER_LIST_INITIALIZER(exit_notifiers);
256
4cab946a
GN
257static NotifierList machine_init_done_notifiers =
258 NOTIFIER_LIST_INITIALIZER(machine_init_done_notifiers);
259
d745bef8
BS
260int kvm_allowed = 0;
261uint32_t xen_domid;
262enum xen_mode xen_mode = XEN_EMULATE;
263
998bbd74 264static int default_serial = 1;
6a5e8b0e 265static int default_parallel = 1;
986c5f78 266static int default_virtcon = 1;
abdeed06 267static int default_monitor = 1;
64465297 268static int default_vga = 1;
ac33f8fa
GH
269static int default_floppy = 1;
270static int default_cdrom = 1;
271static int default_sdcard = 1;
998bbd74
GH
272
273static struct {
274 const char *driver;
275 int *flag;
276} default_list[] = {
6a5e8b0e
GH
277 { .driver = "isa-serial", .flag = &default_serial },
278 { .driver = "isa-parallel", .flag = &default_parallel },
d8bcbabf
GH
279 { .driver = "isa-fdc", .flag = &default_floppy },
280 { .driver = "ide-drive", .flag = &default_cdrom },
392ecf54
AS
281 { .driver = "virtio-serial-pci", .flag = &default_virtcon },
282 { .driver = "virtio-serial-s390", .flag = &default_virtcon },
283 { .driver = "virtio-serial", .flag = &default_virtcon },
64465297 284 { .driver = "VGA", .flag = &default_vga },
69fd02ee
GH
285 { .driver = "cirrus-vga", .flag = &default_vga },
286 { .driver = "vmware-svga", .flag = &default_vga },
998bbd74
GH
287};
288
289static int default_driver_check(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
290{
291 const char *driver = qemu_opt_get(opts, "driver");
292 int i;
293
294 if (!driver)
295 return 0;
296 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(default_list); i++) {
297 if (strcmp(default_list[i].driver, driver) != 0)
298 continue;
299 *(default_list[i].flag) = 0;
300 }
301 return 0;
302}
303
8f0056b7
PB
304/***********************************************************/
305/* real time host monotonic timer */
09b26c5e 306
f6503059
AZ
307/***********************************************************/
308/* host time/date access */
309void qemu_get_timedate(struct tm *tm, int offset)
310{
311 time_t ti;
312 struct tm *ret;
313
314 time(&ti);
315 ti += offset;
316 if (rtc_date_offset == -1) {
317 if (rtc_utc)
318 ret = gmtime(&ti);
319 else
320 ret = localtime(&ti);
321 } else {
322 ti -= rtc_date_offset;
323 ret = gmtime(&ti);
324 }
325
326 memcpy(tm, ret, sizeof(struct tm));
327}
328
329int qemu_timedate_diff(struct tm *tm)
330{
331 time_t seconds;
332
333 if (rtc_date_offset == -1)
334 if (rtc_utc)
335 seconds = mktimegm(tm);
336 else
337 seconds = mktime(tm);
338 else
339 seconds = mktimegm(tm) + rtc_date_offset;
340
341 return seconds - time(NULL);
342}
343
80cd3478
LC
344void rtc_change_mon_event(struct tm *tm)
345{
346 QObject *data;
347
348 data = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'offset': %d }", qemu_timedate_diff(tm));
349 monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_RTC_CHANGE, data);
350 qobject_decref(data);
351}
352
1ed2fc1f
JK
353static void configure_rtc_date_offset(const char *startdate, int legacy)
354{
355 time_t rtc_start_date;
356 struct tm tm;
357
358 if (!strcmp(startdate, "now") && legacy) {
359 rtc_date_offset = -1;
360 } else {
361 if (sscanf(startdate, "%d-%d-%dT%d:%d:%d",
362 &tm.tm_year,
363 &tm.tm_mon,
364 &tm.tm_mday,
365 &tm.tm_hour,
366 &tm.tm_min,
367 &tm.tm_sec) == 6) {
368 /* OK */
369 } else if (sscanf(startdate, "%d-%d-%d",
370 &tm.tm_year,
371 &tm.tm_mon,
372 &tm.tm_mday) == 3) {
373 tm.tm_hour = 0;
374 tm.tm_min = 0;
375 tm.tm_sec = 0;
376 } else {
377 goto date_fail;
378 }
379 tm.tm_year -= 1900;
380 tm.tm_mon--;
381 rtc_start_date = mktimegm(&tm);
382 if (rtc_start_date == -1) {
383 date_fail:
384 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid date format. Valid formats are:\n"
385 "'2006-06-17T16:01:21' or '2006-06-17'\n");
386 exit(1);
387 }
388 rtc_date_offset = time(NULL) - rtc_start_date;
389 }
390}
391
392static void configure_rtc(QemuOpts *opts)
393{
394 const char *value;
395
396 value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "base");
397 if (value) {
398 if (!strcmp(value, "utc")) {
399 rtc_utc = 1;
400 } else if (!strcmp(value, "localtime")) {
401 rtc_utc = 0;
402 } else {
403 configure_rtc_date_offset(value, 0);
404 }
405 }
6875204c
JK
406 value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "clock");
407 if (value) {
408 if (!strcmp(value, "host")) {
409 rtc_clock = host_clock;
410 } else if (!strcmp(value, "vm")) {
411 rtc_clock = vm_clock;
412 } else {
413 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: invalid option value '%s'\n", value);
414 exit(1);
415 }
416 }
1ed2fc1f
JK
417 value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "driftfix");
418 if (value) {
7e4c0336 419 if (!strcmp(value, "slew")) {
1ed2fc1f 420 rtc_td_hack = 1;
7e4c0336 421 } else if (!strcmp(value, "none")) {
1ed2fc1f
JK
422 rtc_td_hack = 0;
423 } else {
424 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: invalid option value '%s'\n", value);
425 exit(1);
426 }
427 }
1ed2fc1f
JK
428}
429
1ae26a18
AZ
430/***********************************************************/
431/* Bluetooth support */
432static int nb_hcis;
433static int cur_hci;
434static struct HCIInfo *hci_table[MAX_NICS];
dc72ac14 435
1ae26a18
AZ
436static struct bt_vlan_s {
437 struct bt_scatternet_s net;
438 int id;
439 struct bt_vlan_s *next;
440} *first_bt_vlan;
441
442/* find or alloc a new bluetooth "VLAN" */
674bb261 443static struct bt_scatternet_s *qemu_find_bt_vlan(int id)
1ae26a18
AZ
444{
445 struct bt_vlan_s **pvlan, *vlan;
446 for (vlan = first_bt_vlan; vlan != NULL; vlan = vlan->next) {
447 if (vlan->id == id)
448 return &vlan->net;
449 }
450 vlan = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(struct bt_vlan_s));
451 vlan->id = id;
452 pvlan = &first_bt_vlan;
453 while (*pvlan != NULL)
454 pvlan = &(*pvlan)->next;
455 *pvlan = vlan;
456 return &vlan->net;
457}
458
459static void null_hci_send(struct HCIInfo *hci, const uint8_t *data, int len)
460{
461}
462
463static int null_hci_addr_set(struct HCIInfo *hci, const uint8_t *bd_addr)
464{
465 return -ENOTSUP;
466}
467
468static struct HCIInfo null_hci = {
469 .cmd_send = null_hci_send,
470 .sco_send = null_hci_send,
471 .acl_send = null_hci_send,
472 .bdaddr_set = null_hci_addr_set,
473};
474
475struct HCIInfo *qemu_next_hci(void)
476{
477 if (cur_hci == nb_hcis)
478 return &null_hci;
479
480 return hci_table[cur_hci++];
481}
482
dc72ac14
AZ
483static struct HCIInfo *hci_init(const char *str)
484{
485 char *endp;
486 struct bt_scatternet_s *vlan = 0;
487
488 if (!strcmp(str, "null"))
489 /* null */
490 return &null_hci;
491 else if (!strncmp(str, "host", 4) && (str[4] == '\0' || str[4] == ':'))
492 /* host[:hciN] */
493 return bt_host_hci(str[4] ? str + 5 : "hci0");
494 else if (!strncmp(str, "hci", 3)) {
495 /* hci[,vlan=n] */
496 if (str[3]) {
497 if (!strncmp(str + 3, ",vlan=", 6)) {
498 vlan = qemu_find_bt_vlan(strtol(str + 9, &endp, 0));
499 if (*endp)
500 vlan = 0;
501 }
502 } else
503 vlan = qemu_find_bt_vlan(0);
504 if (vlan)
505 return bt_new_hci(vlan);
506 }
507
508 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unknown bluetooth HCI `%s'.\n", str);
509
510 return 0;
511}
512
513static int bt_hci_parse(const char *str)
514{
515 struct HCIInfo *hci;
c227f099 516 bdaddr_t bdaddr;
dc72ac14
AZ
517
518 if (nb_hcis >= MAX_NICS) {
519 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Too many bluetooth HCIs (max %i).\n", MAX_NICS);
520 return -1;
521 }
522
523 hci = hci_init(str);
524 if (!hci)
525 return -1;
526
527 bdaddr.b[0] = 0x52;
528 bdaddr.b[1] = 0x54;
529 bdaddr.b[2] = 0x00;
530 bdaddr.b[3] = 0x12;
531 bdaddr.b[4] = 0x34;
532 bdaddr.b[5] = 0x56 + nb_hcis;
533 hci->bdaddr_set(hci, bdaddr.b);
534
535 hci_table[nb_hcis++] = hci;
536
537 return 0;
538}
539
540static void bt_vhci_add(int vlan_id)
541{
542 struct bt_scatternet_s *vlan = qemu_find_bt_vlan(vlan_id);
543
544 if (!vlan->slave)
545 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: warning: adding a VHCI to "
546 "an empty scatternet %i\n", vlan_id);
547
548 bt_vhci_init(bt_new_hci(vlan));
549}
550
551static struct bt_device_s *bt_device_add(const char *opt)
552{
553 struct bt_scatternet_s *vlan;
554 int vlan_id = 0;
555 char *endp = strstr(opt, ",vlan=");
556 int len = (endp ? endp - opt : strlen(opt)) + 1;
557 char devname[10];
558
559 pstrcpy(devname, MIN(sizeof(devname), len), opt);
560
561 if (endp) {
562 vlan_id = strtol(endp + 6, &endp, 0);
563 if (*endp) {
564 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: unrecognised bluetooth vlan Id\n");
565 return 0;
566 }
567 }
568
569 vlan = qemu_find_bt_vlan(vlan_id);
570
571 if (!vlan->slave)
572 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: warning: adding a slave device to "
573 "an empty scatternet %i\n", vlan_id);
574
575 if (!strcmp(devname, "keyboard"))
576 return bt_keyboard_init(vlan);
577
578 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: unsupported bluetooth device `%s'\n", devname);
579 return 0;
580}
581
582static int bt_parse(const char *opt)
583{
584 const char *endp, *p;
585 int vlan;
586
587 if (strstart(opt, "hci", &endp)) {
588 if (!*endp || *endp == ',') {
589 if (*endp)
590 if (!strstart(endp, ",vlan=", 0))
591 opt = endp + 1;
592
593 return bt_hci_parse(opt);
594 }
595 } else if (strstart(opt, "vhci", &endp)) {
596 if (!*endp || *endp == ',') {
597 if (*endp) {
598 if (strstart(endp, ",vlan=", &p)) {
599 vlan = strtol(p, (char **) &endp, 0);
600 if (*endp) {
601 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: bad scatternet '%s'\n", p);
602 return 1;
603 }
604 } else {
605 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: bad parameter '%s'\n", endp + 1);
606 return 1;
607 }
608 } else
609 vlan = 0;
610
611 bt_vhci_add(vlan);
612 return 0;
613 }
614 } else if (strstart(opt, "device:", &endp))
615 return !bt_device_add(endp);
616
617 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: bad bluetooth parameter '%s'\n", opt);
618 return 1;
619}
620
1ae26a18
AZ
621/***********************************************************/
622/* QEMU Block devices */
623
2292ddae
MA
624#define HD_OPTS "media=disk"
625#define CDROM_OPTS "media=cdrom"
626#define FD_OPTS ""
627#define PFLASH_OPTS ""
628#define MTD_OPTS ""
629#define SD_OPTS ""
e4bcb14c 630
9dfd7c7a
GH
631static int drive_init_func(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
632{
a803cb8e 633 int *use_scsi = opaque;
9dfd7c7a 634
319ae529 635 return drive_init(opts, *use_scsi) == NULL;
9dfd7c7a
GH
636}
637
638static int drive_enable_snapshot(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
639{
640 if (NULL == qemu_opt_get(opts, "snapshot")) {
641 qemu_opt_set(opts, "snapshot", "on");
642 }
643 return 0;
644}
645
4e5d9b57
MA
646static void default_drive(int enable, int snapshot, int use_scsi,
647 BlockInterfaceType type, int index,
648 const char *optstr)
649{
650 QemuOpts *opts;
651
652 if (type == IF_DEFAULT) {
653 type = use_scsi ? IF_SCSI : IF_IDE;
654 }
655
656 if (!enable || drive_get_by_index(type, index)) {
657 return;
658 }
659
660 opts = drive_add(type, index, NULL, optstr);
661 if (snapshot) {
662 drive_enable_snapshot(opts, NULL);
663 }
319ae529 664 if (!drive_init(opts, use_scsi)) {
4e5d9b57
MA
665 exit(1);
666 }
667}
668
76e30d0f
JK
669void qemu_register_boot_set(QEMUBootSetHandler *func, void *opaque)
670{
671 boot_set_handler = func;
672 boot_set_opaque = opaque;
673}
674
675int qemu_boot_set(const char *boot_devices)
676{
677 if (!boot_set_handler) {
678 return -EINVAL;
679 }
680 return boot_set_handler(boot_set_opaque, boot_devices);
681}
682
4e9e9d6e 683static void validate_bootdevices(char *devices)
ef3adf68
JK
684{
685 /* We just do some generic consistency checks */
686 const char *p;
687 int bitmap = 0;
688
689 for (p = devices; *p != '\0'; p++) {
690 /* Allowed boot devices are:
691 * a-b: floppy disk drives
692 * c-f: IDE disk drives
693 * g-m: machine implementation dependant drives
694 * n-p: network devices
695 * It's up to each machine implementation to check if the given boot
696 * devices match the actual hardware implementation and firmware
697 * features.
698 */
699 if (*p < 'a' || *p > 'p') {
700 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid boot device '%c'\n", *p);
701 exit(1);
702 }
703 if (bitmap & (1 << (*p - 'a'))) {
704 fprintf(stderr, "Boot device '%c' was given twice\n", *p);
705 exit(1);
706 }
707 bitmap |= 1 << (*p - 'a');
708 }
ef3adf68
JK
709}
710
e0f084bf
JK
711static void restore_boot_devices(void *opaque)
712{
713 char *standard_boot_devices = opaque;
37905d6a
AW
714 static int first = 1;
715
716 /* Restore boot order and remove ourselves after the first boot */
717 if (first) {
718 first = 0;
719 return;
720 }
e0f084bf
JK
721
722 qemu_boot_set(standard_boot_devices);
723
724 qemu_unregister_reset(restore_boot_devices, standard_boot_devices);
725 qemu_free(standard_boot_devices);
726}
727
1ca4d09a
GN
728void add_boot_device_path(int32_t bootindex, DeviceState *dev,
729 const char *suffix)
730{
731 FWBootEntry *node, *i;
732
733 if (bootindex < 0) {
734 return;
735 }
736
737 assert(dev != NULL || suffix != NULL);
738
739 node = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(FWBootEntry));
740 node->bootindex = bootindex;
4fef930a 741 node->suffix = suffix ? qemu_strdup(suffix) : NULL;
1ca4d09a
GN
742 node->dev = dev;
743
744 QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
745 if (i->bootindex == bootindex) {
746 fprintf(stderr, "Two devices with same boot index %d\n", bootindex);
747 exit(1);
748 } else if (i->bootindex < bootindex) {
749 continue;
750 }
751 QTAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(i, node, link);
752 return;
753 }
754 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fw_boot_order, node, link);
755}
756
962630f2
GN
757/*
758 * This function returns null terminated string that consist of new line
759 * separated device pathes.
760 *
761 * memory pointed by "size" is assigned total length of the array in bytes
762 *
763 */
764char *get_boot_devices_list(uint32_t *size)
765{
766 FWBootEntry *i;
767 uint32_t total = 0;
768 char *list = NULL;
769
770 QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
771 char *devpath = NULL, *bootpath;
772 int len;
773
774 if (i->dev) {
775 devpath = qdev_get_fw_dev_path(i->dev);
776 assert(devpath);
777 }
778
779 if (i->suffix && devpath) {
4fd37a98
BS
780 size_t bootpathlen = strlen(devpath) + strlen(i->suffix) + 1;
781
782 bootpath = qemu_malloc(bootpathlen);
783 snprintf(bootpath, bootpathlen, "%s%s", devpath, i->suffix);
962630f2
GN
784 qemu_free(devpath);
785 } else if (devpath) {
786 bootpath = devpath;
787 } else {
4fef930a 788 bootpath = qemu_strdup(i->suffix);
962630f2
GN
789 assert(bootpath);
790 }
791
792 if (total) {
793 list[total-1] = '\n';
794 }
795 len = strlen(bootpath) + 1;
796 list = qemu_realloc(list, total + len);
797 memcpy(&list[total], bootpath, len);
798 total += len;
799 qemu_free(bootpath);
800 }
801
802 *size = total;
803
804 return list;
805}
806
268a362c
AL
807static void numa_add(const char *optarg)
808{
809 char option[128];
810 char *endptr;
811 unsigned long long value, endvalue;
812 int nodenr;
813
814 optarg = get_opt_name(option, 128, optarg, ',') + 1;
815 if (!strcmp(option, "node")) {
816 if (get_param_value(option, 128, "nodeid", optarg) == 0) {
817 nodenr = nb_numa_nodes;
818 } else {
819 nodenr = strtoull(option, NULL, 10);
820 }
821
822 if (get_param_value(option, 128, "mem", optarg) == 0) {
823 node_mem[nodenr] = 0;
824 } else {
70b4f4bb 825 int64_t sval;
9f9b17a4
JS
826 sval = strtosz(option, NULL);
827 if (sval < 0) {
828 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: invalid numa mem size: %s\n", optarg);
829 exit(1);
268a362c 830 }
9f9b17a4 831 node_mem[nodenr] = sval;
268a362c
AL
832 }
833 if (get_param_value(option, 128, "cpus", optarg) == 0) {
834 node_cpumask[nodenr] = 0;
835 } else {
836 value = strtoull(option, &endptr, 10);
837 if (value >= 64) {
838 value = 63;
839 fprintf(stderr, "only 64 CPUs in NUMA mode supported.\n");
840 } else {
841 if (*endptr == '-') {
842 endvalue = strtoull(endptr+1, &endptr, 10);
843 if (endvalue >= 63) {
844 endvalue = 62;
845 fprintf(stderr,
846 "only 63 CPUs in NUMA mode supported.\n");
847 }
0dfbd514 848 value = (2ULL << endvalue) - (1ULL << value);
268a362c 849 } else {
0dfbd514 850 value = 1ULL << value;
268a362c
AL
851 }
852 }
853 node_cpumask[nodenr] = value;
854 }
855 nb_numa_nodes++;
856 }
857 return;
858}
859
dc6b1c09
AP
860static void smp_parse(const char *optarg)
861{
862 int smp, sockets = 0, threads = 0, cores = 0;
863 char *endptr;
864 char option[128];
865
866 smp = strtoul(optarg, &endptr, 10);
867 if (endptr != optarg) {
868 if (*endptr == ',') {
869 endptr++;
870 }
871 }
872 if (get_param_value(option, 128, "sockets", endptr) != 0)
873 sockets = strtoull(option, NULL, 10);
874 if (get_param_value(option, 128, "cores", endptr) != 0)
875 cores = strtoull(option, NULL, 10);
876 if (get_param_value(option, 128, "threads", endptr) != 0)
877 threads = strtoull(option, NULL, 10);
878 if (get_param_value(option, 128, "maxcpus", endptr) != 0)
879 max_cpus = strtoull(option, NULL, 10);
880
881 /* compute missing values, prefer sockets over cores over threads */
882 if (smp == 0 || sockets == 0) {
883 sockets = sockets > 0 ? sockets : 1;
884 cores = cores > 0 ? cores : 1;
885 threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
886 if (smp == 0) {
887 smp = cores * threads * sockets;
dc6b1c09
AP
888 }
889 } else {
890 if (cores == 0) {
891 threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
892 cores = smp / (sockets * threads);
893 } else {
dca98169 894 threads = smp / (cores * sockets);
dc6b1c09
AP
895 }
896 }
897 smp_cpus = smp;
898 smp_cores = cores > 0 ? cores : 1;
899 smp_threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
900 if (max_cpus == 0)
901 max_cpus = smp_cpus;
902}
903
a594cfbf
FB
904/***********************************************************/
905/* USB devices */
906
fb08000c 907static int usb_device_add(const char *devname)
a594cfbf
FB
908{
909 const char *p;
a5d2f727 910 USBDevice *dev = NULL;
a594cfbf 911
a5d2f727 912 if (!usb_enabled)
a594cfbf
FB
913 return -1;
914
0958b4cc
GH
915 /* drivers with .usbdevice_name entry in USBDeviceInfo */
916 dev = usbdevice_create(devname);
917 if (dev)
918 goto done;
919
a5d2f727 920 /* the other ones */
a594cfbf
FB
921 if (strstart(devname, "host:", &p)) {
922 dev = usb_host_device_open(p);
dc72ac14
AZ
923 } else if (!strcmp(devname, "bt") || strstart(devname, "bt:", &p)) {
924 dev = usb_bt_init(devname[2] ? hci_init(p) :
925 bt_new_hci(qemu_find_bt_vlan(0)));
a594cfbf
FB
926 } else {
927 return -1;
928 }
0d92ed30
PB
929 if (!dev)
930 return -1;
931
a5d2f727 932done:
a594cfbf
FB
933 return 0;
934}
935
1f3870ab
AL
936static int usb_device_del(const char *devname)
937{
938 int bus_num, addr;
939 const char *p;
940
5d0c5750
AL
941 if (strstart(devname, "host:", &p))
942 return usb_host_device_close(p);
943
a5d2f727 944 if (!usb_enabled)
1f3870ab
AL
945 return -1;
946
947 p = strchr(devname, '.');
948 if (!p)
949 return -1;
950 bus_num = strtoul(devname, NULL, 0);
951 addr = strtoul(p + 1, NULL, 0);
952
a5d2f727 953 return usb_device_delete_addr(bus_num, addr);
1f3870ab
AL
954}
955
bd3c948d
GH
956static int usb_parse(const char *cmdline)
957{
59d1c1c2 958 int r;
fb08000c 959 r = usb_device_add(cmdline);
59d1c1c2
ST
960 if (r < 0) {
961 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not add USB device '%s'\n", cmdline);
962 }
963 return r;
bd3c948d
GH
964}
965
d54908a5 966void do_usb_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
a594cfbf 967{
59d1c1c2 968 const char *devname = qdict_get_str(qdict, "devname");
fb08000c 969 if (usb_device_add(devname) < 0) {
1ecda02b 970 error_report("could not add USB device '%s'", devname);
59d1c1c2 971 }
a594cfbf
FB
972}
973
d54908a5 974void do_usb_del(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
a594cfbf 975{
59d1c1c2
ST
976 const char *devname = qdict_get_str(qdict, "devname");
977 if (usb_device_del(devname) < 0) {
1ecda02b 978 error_report("could not delete USB device '%s'", devname);
59d1c1c2 979 }
a594cfbf
FB
980}
981
201a51fc
AZ
982/***********************************************************/
983/* PCMCIA/Cardbus */
984
985static struct pcmcia_socket_entry_s {
bc24a225 986 PCMCIASocket *socket;
201a51fc
AZ
987 struct pcmcia_socket_entry_s *next;
988} *pcmcia_sockets = 0;
989
bc24a225 990void pcmcia_socket_register(PCMCIASocket *socket)
201a51fc
AZ
991{
992 struct pcmcia_socket_entry_s *entry;
993
994 entry = qemu_malloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_socket_entry_s));
995 entry->socket = socket;
996 entry->next = pcmcia_sockets;
997 pcmcia_sockets = entry;
998}
999
bc24a225 1000void pcmcia_socket_unregister(PCMCIASocket *socket)
201a51fc
AZ
1001{
1002 struct pcmcia_socket_entry_s *entry, **ptr;
1003
1004 ptr = &pcmcia_sockets;
1005 for (entry = *ptr; entry; ptr = &entry->next, entry = *ptr)
1006 if (entry->socket == socket) {
1007 *ptr = entry->next;
1008 qemu_free(entry);
1009 }
1010}
1011
376253ec 1012void pcmcia_info(Monitor *mon)
201a51fc
AZ
1013{
1014 struct pcmcia_socket_entry_s *iter;
376253ec 1015
201a51fc 1016 if (!pcmcia_sockets)
376253ec 1017 monitor_printf(mon, "No PCMCIA sockets\n");
201a51fc
AZ
1018
1019 for (iter = pcmcia_sockets; iter; iter = iter->next)
376253ec
AL
1020 monitor_printf(mon, "%s: %s\n", iter->socket->slot_string,
1021 iter->socket->attached ? iter->socket->card_string :
1022 "Empty");
201a51fc
AZ
1023}
1024
2ff89790 1025/***********************************************************/
8a7ddc38 1026/* I/O handling */
0824d6fc 1027
c4b1fcc0
FB
1028typedef struct IOHandlerRecord {
1029 int fd;
7b27a769 1030 IOCanReadHandler *fd_read_poll;
7c9d8e07
FB
1031 IOHandler *fd_read;
1032 IOHandler *fd_write;
cafffd40 1033 int deleted;
c4b1fcc0
FB
1034 void *opaque;
1035 /* temporary data */
1036 struct pollfd *ufd;
31d4ee6c 1037 QLIST_ENTRY(IOHandlerRecord) next;
c4b1fcc0
FB
1038} IOHandlerRecord;
1039
31d4ee6c
JQ
1040static QLIST_HEAD(, IOHandlerRecord) io_handlers =
1041 QLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(io_handlers);
1042
c4b1fcc0 1043
7c9d8e07
FB
1044/* XXX: fd_read_poll should be suppressed, but an API change is
1045 necessary in the character devices to suppress fd_can_read(). */
5fafdf24 1046int qemu_set_fd_handler2(int fd,
7b27a769 1047 IOCanReadHandler *fd_read_poll,
5fafdf24
TS
1048 IOHandler *fd_read,
1049 IOHandler *fd_write,
7c9d8e07 1050 void *opaque)
c4b1fcc0 1051{
31d4ee6c 1052 IOHandlerRecord *ioh;
c4b1fcc0 1053
7c9d8e07 1054 if (!fd_read && !fd_write) {
31d4ee6c 1055 QLIST_FOREACH(ioh, &io_handlers, next) {
7c9d8e07 1056 if (ioh->fd == fd) {
cafffd40 1057 ioh->deleted = 1;
7c9d8e07
FB
1058 break;
1059 }
7c9d8e07
FB
1060 }
1061 } else {
31d4ee6c 1062 QLIST_FOREACH(ioh, &io_handlers, next) {
7c9d8e07
FB
1063 if (ioh->fd == fd)
1064 goto found;
1065 }
1066 ioh = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(IOHandlerRecord));
31d4ee6c 1067 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&io_handlers, ioh, next);
7c9d8e07
FB
1068 found:
1069 ioh->fd = fd;
1070 ioh->fd_read_poll = fd_read_poll;
1071 ioh->fd_read = fd_read;
1072 ioh->fd_write = fd_write;
1073 ioh->opaque = opaque;
cafffd40 1074 ioh->deleted = 0;
7c9d8e07 1075 }
c4b1fcc0
FB
1076 return 0;
1077}
1078
5fafdf24
TS
1079int qemu_set_fd_handler(int fd,
1080 IOHandler *fd_read,
1081 IOHandler *fd_write,
7c9d8e07 1082 void *opaque)
8a7ddc38 1083{
7c9d8e07 1084 return qemu_set_fd_handler2(fd, NULL, fd_read, fd_write, opaque);
8a7ddc38
FB
1085}
1086
cc1daa40
FB
1087/***********************************************************/
1088/* machine registration */
1089
bdaf78e0 1090static QEMUMachine *first_machine = NULL;
6f338c34 1091QEMUMachine *current_machine = NULL;
cc1daa40
FB
1092
1093int qemu_register_machine(QEMUMachine *m)
1094{
1095 QEMUMachine **pm;
1096 pm = &first_machine;
1097 while (*pm != NULL)
1098 pm = &(*pm)->next;
1099 m->next = NULL;
1100 *pm = m;
1101 return 0;
1102}
1103
9596ebb7 1104static QEMUMachine *find_machine(const char *name)
cc1daa40
FB
1105{
1106 QEMUMachine *m;
1107
1108 for(m = first_machine; m != NULL; m = m->next) {
1109 if (!strcmp(m->name, name))
1110 return m;
3f6599e6
MM
1111 if (m->alias && !strcmp(m->alias, name))
1112 return m;
cc1daa40
FB
1113 }
1114 return NULL;
1115}
1116
0c257437
AL
1117static QEMUMachine *find_default_machine(void)
1118{
1119 QEMUMachine *m;
1120
1121 for(m = first_machine; m != NULL; m = m->next) {
1122 if (m->is_default) {
1123 return m;
1124 }
1125 }
1126 return NULL;
1127}
1128
8a7ddc38
FB
1129/***********************************************************/
1130/* main execution loop */
1131
9596ebb7 1132static void gui_update(void *opaque)
8a7ddc38 1133{
7d957bd8 1134 uint64_t interval = GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL;
740733bb 1135 DisplayState *ds = opaque;
7d957bd8
AL
1136 DisplayChangeListener *dcl = ds->listeners;
1137
62a2744c 1138 qemu_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer();
7d957bd8
AL
1139 dpy_refresh(ds);
1140
1141 while (dcl != NULL) {
1142 if (dcl->gui_timer_interval &&
1143 dcl->gui_timer_interval < interval)
1144 interval = dcl->gui_timer_interval;
1145 dcl = dcl->next;
1146 }
7bd427d8 1147 qemu_mod_timer(ds->gui_timer, interval + qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock));
8a7ddc38
FB
1148}
1149
9043b62d
BS
1150static void nographic_update(void *opaque)
1151{
1152 uint64_t interval = GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL;
1153
62a2744c 1154 qemu_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer();
7bd427d8 1155 qemu_mod_timer(nographic_timer, interval + qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock));
9043b62d
BS
1156}
1157
0bd48850
FB
1158struct vm_change_state_entry {
1159 VMChangeStateHandler *cb;
1160 void *opaque;
72cf2d4f 1161 QLIST_ENTRY (vm_change_state_entry) entries;
0bd48850
FB
1162};
1163
72cf2d4f 1164static QLIST_HEAD(vm_change_state_head, vm_change_state_entry) vm_change_state_head;
0bd48850
FB
1165
1166VMChangeStateEntry *qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(VMChangeStateHandler *cb,
1167 void *opaque)
1168{
1169 VMChangeStateEntry *e;
1170
1171 e = qemu_mallocz(sizeof (*e));
0bd48850
FB
1172
1173 e->cb = cb;
1174 e->opaque = opaque;
72cf2d4f 1175 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vm_change_state_head, e, entries);
0bd48850
FB
1176 return e;
1177}
1178
1179void qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(VMChangeStateEntry *e)
1180{
72cf2d4f 1181 QLIST_REMOVE (e, entries);
0bd48850
FB
1182 qemu_free (e);
1183}
1184
296af7c9 1185void vm_state_notify(int running, int reason)
0bd48850
FB
1186{
1187 VMChangeStateEntry *e;
1188
94b0b5ff
SH
1189 trace_vm_state_notify(running, reason);
1190
0bd48850 1191 for (e = vm_change_state_head.lh_first; e; e = e->entries.le_next) {
9781e040 1192 e->cb(e->opaque, running, reason);
0bd48850
FB
1193 }
1194}
1195
8a7ddc38
FB
1196void vm_start(void)
1197{
1198 if (!vm_running) {
1199 cpu_enable_ticks();
1200 vm_running = 1;
9781e040 1201 vm_state_notify(1, 0);
d6dc3d42 1202 resume_all_vcpus();
6ed2c484 1203 monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_RESUME, NULL);
8a7ddc38
FB
1204 }
1205}
1206
bb0c6722
FB
1207/* reset/shutdown handler */
1208
1209typedef struct QEMUResetEntry {
72cf2d4f 1210 QTAILQ_ENTRY(QEMUResetEntry) entry;
bb0c6722
FB
1211 QEMUResetHandler *func;
1212 void *opaque;
bb0c6722
FB
1213} QEMUResetEntry;
1214
72cf2d4f
BS
1215static QTAILQ_HEAD(reset_handlers, QEMUResetEntry) reset_handlers =
1216 QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(reset_handlers);
bb0c6722
FB
1217static int reset_requested;
1218static int shutdown_requested;
3475187d 1219static int powerdown_requested;
8cf71710
JK
1220static int debug_requested;
1221static int vmstop_requested;
bb0c6722 1222
cf7a2fe2
AJ
1223int qemu_shutdown_requested(void)
1224{
1225 int r = shutdown_requested;
1226 shutdown_requested = 0;
1227 return r;
1228}
1229
1230int qemu_reset_requested(void)
1231{
1232 int r = reset_requested;
1233 reset_requested = 0;
1234 return r;
1235}
1236
1237int qemu_powerdown_requested(void)
1238{
1239 int r = powerdown_requested;
1240 powerdown_requested = 0;
1241 return r;
1242}
1243
e568902a
AL
1244static int qemu_debug_requested(void)
1245{
1246 int r = debug_requested;
1247 debug_requested = 0;
1248 return r;
1249}
1250
6e29f5da
AL
1251static int qemu_vmstop_requested(void)
1252{
1253 int r = vmstop_requested;
1254 vmstop_requested = 0;
1255 return r;
1256}
1257
a08d4367 1258void qemu_register_reset(QEMUResetHandler *func, void *opaque)
bb0c6722 1259{
55ddfe8e 1260 QEMUResetEntry *re = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(QEMUResetEntry));
bb0c6722 1261
bb0c6722
FB
1262 re->func = func;
1263 re->opaque = opaque;
72cf2d4f 1264 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&reset_handlers, re, entry);
bb0c6722
FB
1265}
1266
dda9b29f 1267void qemu_unregister_reset(QEMUResetHandler *func, void *opaque)
bb0c6722
FB
1268{
1269 QEMUResetEntry *re;
1270
72cf2d4f 1271 QTAILQ_FOREACH(re, &reset_handlers, entry) {
dda9b29f 1272 if (re->func == func && re->opaque == opaque) {
72cf2d4f 1273 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&reset_handlers, re, entry);
dda9b29f
JK
1274 qemu_free(re);
1275 return;
1276 }
1277 }
1278}
1279
1280void qemu_system_reset(void)
1281{
1282 QEMUResetEntry *re, *nre;
1283
1284 /* reset all devices */
72cf2d4f 1285 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(re, &reset_handlers, entry, nre) {
bb0c6722
FB
1286 re->func(re->opaque);
1287 }
81d9b784 1288 monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_RESET, NULL);
ea375f9a 1289 cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset();
bb0c6722
FB
1290}
1291
1292void qemu_system_reset_request(void)
1293{
d1beab82
FB
1294 if (no_reboot) {
1295 shutdown_requested = 1;
1296 } else {
1297 reset_requested = 1;
1298 }
b4a3d965 1299 cpu_stop_current();
d9f75a4e 1300 qemu_notify_event();
bb0c6722
FB
1301}
1302
1303void qemu_system_shutdown_request(void)
1304{
1305 shutdown_requested = 1;
d9f75a4e 1306 qemu_notify_event();
bb0c6722
FB
1307}
1308
3475187d
FB
1309void qemu_system_powerdown_request(void)
1310{
1311 powerdown_requested = 1;
d9f75a4e
AL
1312 qemu_notify_event();
1313}
1314
8cf71710
JK
1315void qemu_system_debug_request(void)
1316{
1317 debug_requested = 1;
83f338f7 1318 qemu_notify_event();
8cf71710
JK
1319}
1320
1321void qemu_system_vmstop_request(int reason)
1322{
1323 vmstop_requested = reason;
1324 qemu_notify_event();
1325}
1326
d6f4ade2 1327void main_loop_wait(int nonblocking)
56f3a5d0
AL
1328{
1329 IOHandlerRecord *ioh;
1330 fd_set rfds, wfds, xfds;
1331 int ret, nfds;
1332 struct timeval tv;
d6f4ade2 1333 int timeout;
56f3a5d0 1334
d6f4ade2
PB
1335 if (nonblocking)
1336 timeout = 0;
1337 else {
1338 timeout = qemu_calculate_timeout();
1339 qemu_bh_update_timeout(&timeout);
1340 }
56f3a5d0 1341
0d93ca7c 1342 os_host_main_loop_wait(&timeout);
56f3a5d0 1343
fd1dff4b
FB
1344 /* poll any events */
1345 /* XXX: separate device handlers from system ones */
6abfbd79 1346 nfds = -1;
fd1dff4b
FB
1347 FD_ZERO(&rfds);
1348 FD_ZERO(&wfds);
e035649e 1349 FD_ZERO(&xfds);
31d4ee6c 1350 QLIST_FOREACH(ioh, &io_handlers, next) {
cafffd40
TS
1351 if (ioh->deleted)
1352 continue;
fd1dff4b
FB
1353 if (ioh->fd_read &&
1354 (!ioh->fd_read_poll ||
1355 ioh->fd_read_poll(ioh->opaque) != 0)) {
1356 FD_SET(ioh->fd, &rfds);
1357 if (ioh->fd > nfds)
1358 nfds = ioh->fd;
1359 }
1360 if (ioh->fd_write) {
1361 FD_SET(ioh->fd, &wfds);
1362 if (ioh->fd > nfds)
1363 nfds = ioh->fd;
1364 }
1365 }
3b46e624 1366
56f3a5d0
AL
1367 tv.tv_sec = timeout / 1000;
1368 tv.tv_usec = (timeout % 1000) * 1000;
1369
d918f23e
JK
1370 slirp_select_fill(&nfds, &rfds, &wfds, &xfds);
1371
4870852c 1372 qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
e035649e 1373 ret = select(nfds + 1, &rfds, &wfds, &xfds, &tv);
4870852c 1374 qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
fd1dff4b 1375 if (ret > 0) {
31d4ee6c 1376 IOHandlerRecord *pioh;
cafffd40 1377
31d4ee6c 1378 QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(ioh, &io_handlers, next, pioh) {
0290b57b 1379 if (!ioh->deleted && ioh->fd_read && FD_ISSET(ioh->fd, &rfds)) {
4bed9837
JQ
1380 ioh->fd_read(ioh->opaque);
1381 }
0290b57b 1382 if (!ioh->deleted && ioh->fd_write && FD_ISSET(ioh->fd, &wfds)) {
4bed9837 1383 ioh->fd_write(ioh->opaque);
31d4ee6c 1384 }
0290b57b
SH
1385
1386 /* Do this last in case read/write handlers marked it for deletion */
1387 if (ioh->deleted) {
1388 QLIST_REMOVE(ioh, next);
1389 qemu_free(ioh);
1390 }
cafffd40 1391 }
fd1dff4b 1392 }
d918f23e
JK
1393
1394 slirp_select_poll(&rfds, &wfds, &xfds, (ret < 0));
b4608c04 1395
b6964827 1396 qemu_run_all_timers();
21d5d12b 1397
423f0742
PB
1398 /* Check bottom-halves last in case any of the earlier events triggered
1399 them. */
1400 qemu_bh_poll();
3b46e624 1401
5905b2e5
FB
1402}
1403
46481d39
JK
1404#ifndef CONFIG_IOTHREAD
1405static int vm_request_pending(void)
43b96858 1406{
46481d39
JK
1407 return powerdown_requested ||
1408 reset_requested ||
1409 shutdown_requested ||
1410 debug_requested ||
1411 vmstop_requested;
43b96858 1412}
46481d39 1413#endif
43b96858 1414
d9c32310
BS
1415qemu_irq qemu_system_powerdown;
1416
43b96858
AL
1417static void main_loop(void)
1418{
8e1b90ec
JK
1419 bool nonblocking = false;
1420#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
1421 int64_t ti;
1422#endif
6e29f5da 1423 int r;
e6e35b1e 1424
7277e027 1425 qemu_main_loop_start();
d6dc3d42 1426
6e29f5da 1427 for (;;) {
d6dc3d42 1428#ifndef CONFIG_IOTHREAD
46481d39
JK
1429 nonblocking = cpu_exec_all();
1430 if (vm_request_pending()) {
1431 nonblocking = true;
1432 }
d6dc3d42 1433#endif
89bfc105 1434#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
46481d39 1435 ti = profile_getclock();
89bfc105 1436#endif
46481d39 1437 main_loop_wait(nonblocking);
89bfc105 1438#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
46481d39 1439 dev_time += profile_getclock() - ti;
89bfc105 1440#endif
43b96858 1441
8cf71710
JK
1442 if (qemu_debug_requested()) {
1443 vm_stop(VMSTOP_DEBUG);
b1a15e7e 1444 }
43b96858 1445 if (qemu_shutdown_requested()) {
242cd003 1446 monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_SHUTDOWN, NULL);
43b96858 1447 if (no_shutdown) {
e07bbac5 1448 vm_stop(VMSTOP_SHUTDOWN);
43b96858
AL
1449 no_shutdown = 0;
1450 } else
1451 break;
1452 }
d6dc3d42
AL
1453 if (qemu_reset_requested()) {
1454 pause_all_vcpus();
a7ada151 1455 cpu_synchronize_all_states();
43b96858 1456 qemu_system_reset();
d6dc3d42
AL
1457 resume_all_vcpus();
1458 }
d9c32310 1459 if (qemu_powerdown_requested()) {
242cd003 1460 monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_POWERDOWN, NULL);
d9c32310
BS
1461 qemu_irq_raise(qemu_system_powerdown);
1462 }
b1a15e7e 1463 if ((r = qemu_vmstop_requested())) {
6e29f5da 1464 vm_stop(r);
b1a15e7e 1465 }
b4608c04 1466 }
2bc93fed 1467 bdrv_close_all();
d6dc3d42 1468 pause_all_vcpus();
b4608c04
FB
1469}
1470
9bd7e6d9
PB
1471static void version(void)
1472{
f75ca1ae 1473 printf("QEMU emulator version " QEMU_VERSION QEMU_PKGVERSION ", Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard\n");
9bd7e6d9
PB
1474}
1475
15f82208 1476static void help(int exitcode)
0824d6fc 1477{
e8105ebb 1478 const char *options_help =
ad96090a
BS
1479#define DEF(option, opt_arg, opt_enum, opt_help, arch_mask) \
1480 opt_help
5824d651 1481#define DEFHEADING(text) stringify(text) "\n"
9f16732a 1482#include "qemu-options.def"
5824d651
BS
1483#undef DEF
1484#undef DEFHEADING
1485#undef GEN_DOCS
e8105ebb
PB
1486 ;
1487 version();
1488 printf("usage: %s [options] [disk_image]\n"
1489 "\n"
f75ca1ae 1490 "'disk_image' is a raw hard disk image for IDE hard disk 0\n"
3f020d70 1491 "\n"
e8105ebb 1492 "%s\n"
3f020d70 1493 "During emulation, the following keys are useful:\n"
1494 "ctrl-alt-f toggle full screen\n"
1495 "ctrl-alt-n switch to virtual console 'n'\n"
1496 "ctrl-alt toggle mouse and keyboard grab\n"
1497 "\n"
e8105ebb
PB
1498 "When using -nographic, press 'ctrl-a h' to get some help.\n",
1499 "qemu",
1500 options_help);
15f82208 1501 exit(exitcode);
0824d6fc
FB
1502}
1503
cd6f1169
FB
1504#define HAS_ARG 0x0001
1505
cd6f1169
FB
1506typedef struct QEMUOption {
1507 const char *name;
1508 int flags;
1509 int index;
ad96090a 1510 uint32_t arch_mask;
cd6f1169
FB
1511} QEMUOption;
1512
dbed7e40 1513static const QEMUOption qemu_options[] = {
ad96090a
BS
1514 { "h", 0, QEMU_OPTION_h, QEMU_ARCH_ALL },
1515#define DEF(option, opt_arg, opt_enum, opt_help, arch_mask) \
1516 { option, opt_arg, opt_enum, arch_mask },
5824d651 1517#define DEFHEADING(text)
9f16732a 1518#include "qemu-options.def"
5824d651
BS
1519#undef DEF
1520#undef DEFHEADING
1521#undef GEN_DOCS
cd6f1169 1522 { NULL },
fc01f7e7 1523};
3893c124 1524static void select_vgahw (const char *p)
1525{
1526 const char *opts;
1527
64465297 1528 default_vga = 0;
86176759 1529 vga_interface_type = VGA_NONE;
3893c124 1530 if (strstart(p, "std", &opts)) {
86176759 1531 vga_interface_type = VGA_STD;
3893c124 1532 } else if (strstart(p, "cirrus", &opts)) {
86176759 1533 vga_interface_type = VGA_CIRRUS;
3893c124 1534 } else if (strstart(p, "vmware", &opts)) {
86176759 1535 vga_interface_type = VGA_VMWARE;
94909d9f 1536 } else if (strstart(p, "xenfb", &opts)) {
86176759 1537 vga_interface_type = VGA_XENFB;
a19cbfb3
GH
1538 } else if (strstart(p, "qxl", &opts)) {
1539 vga_interface_type = VGA_QXL;
28b85ed8 1540 } else if (!strstart(p, "none", &opts)) {
3893c124 1541 invalid_vga:
1542 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown vga type: %s\n", p);
1543 exit(1);
1544 }
cb5a7aa8 1545 while (*opts) {
1546 const char *nextopt;
1547
1548 if (strstart(opts, ",retrace=", &nextopt)) {
1549 opts = nextopt;
1550 if (strstart(opts, "dumb", &nextopt))
1551 vga_retrace_method = VGA_RETRACE_DUMB;
1552 else if (strstart(opts, "precise", &nextopt))
1553 vga_retrace_method = VGA_RETRACE_PRECISE;
1554 else goto invalid_vga;
1555 } else goto invalid_vga;
1556 opts = nextopt;
1557 }
3893c124 1558}
1559
1472a95b
JS
1560static DisplayType select_display(const char *p)
1561{
1562 const char *opts;
1563 DisplayType display = DT_DEFAULT;
1564
1565 if (strstart(p, "sdl", &opts)) {
1566#ifdef CONFIG_SDL
1567 display = DT_SDL;
1568 while (*opts) {
1569 const char *nextopt;
1570
1571 if (strstart(opts, ",frame=", &nextopt)) {
1572 opts = nextopt;
1573 if (strstart(opts, "on", &nextopt)) {
1574 no_frame = 0;
1575 } else if (strstart(opts, "off", &nextopt)) {
1576 no_frame = 1;
1577 } else {
1578 goto invalid_display;
1579 }
1580 } else if (strstart(opts, ",alt_grab=", &nextopt)) {
1581 opts = nextopt;
1582 if (strstart(opts, "on", &nextopt)) {
1583 alt_grab = 1;
1584 } else if (strstart(opts, "off", &nextopt)) {
1585 alt_grab = 0;
1586 } else {
1587 goto invalid_display;
1588 }
1589 } else if (strstart(opts, ",ctrl_grab=", &nextopt)) {
1590 opts = nextopt;
1591 if (strstart(opts, "on", &nextopt)) {
1592 ctrl_grab = 1;
1593 } else if (strstart(opts, "off", &nextopt)) {
1594 ctrl_grab = 0;
1595 } else {
1596 goto invalid_display;
1597 }
1598 } else if (strstart(opts, ",window_close=", &nextopt)) {
1599 opts = nextopt;
1600 if (strstart(opts, "on", &nextopt)) {
1601 no_quit = 0;
1602 } else if (strstart(opts, "off", &nextopt)) {
1603 no_quit = 1;
1604 } else {
1605 goto invalid_display;
1606 }
1607 } else {
1608 goto invalid_display;
1609 }
1610 opts = nextopt;
1611 }
1612#else
1613 fprintf(stderr, "SDL support is disabled\n");
1614 exit(1);
1615#endif
3264ff12 1616 } else if (strstart(p, "vnc", &opts)) {
821601ea 1617#ifdef CONFIG_VNC
3264ff12
JS
1618 display_remote++;
1619
1620 if (*opts) {
1621 const char *nextopt;
1622
1623 if (strstart(opts, "=", &nextopt)) {
1624 vnc_display = nextopt;
1625 }
1626 }
1627 if (!vnc_display) {
1628 fprintf(stderr, "VNC requires a display argument vnc=<display>\n");
1629 exit(1);
1630 }
821601ea
JS
1631#else
1632 fprintf(stderr, "VNC support is disabled\n");
1633 exit(1);
1634#endif
1472a95b
JS
1635 } else if (strstart(p, "curses", &opts)) {
1636#ifdef CONFIG_CURSES
1637 display = DT_CURSES;
1638#else
1639 fprintf(stderr, "Curses support is disabled\n");
1640 exit(1);
1641#endif
4171d32e
JS
1642 } else if (strstart(p, "none", &opts)) {
1643 display = DT_NONE;
1472a95b
JS
1644 } else {
1645 invalid_display:
1646 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown display type: %s\n", p);
1647 exit(1);
1648 }
1649
1650 return display;
1651}
1652
7d4c3d53
MA
1653static int balloon_parse(const char *arg)
1654{
382f0743 1655 QemuOpts *opts;
7d4c3d53 1656
382f0743
GH
1657 if (strcmp(arg, "none") == 0) {
1658 return 0;
1659 }
1660
1661 if (!strncmp(arg, "virtio", 6)) {
1662 if (arg[6] == ',') {
1663 /* have params -> parse them */
3329f07b 1664 opts = qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("device"), arg+7, 0);
382f0743
GH
1665 if (!opts)
1666 return -1;
1667 } else {
1668 /* create empty opts */
3329f07b 1669 opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("device"), NULL, 0);
7d4c3d53 1670 }
382f0743
GH
1671 qemu_opt_set(opts, "driver", "virtio-balloon-pci");
1672 return 0;
7d4c3d53 1673 }
382f0743
GH
1674
1675 return -1;
7d4c3d53 1676}
7d4c3d53 1677
5cea8590
PB
1678char *qemu_find_file(int type, const char *name)
1679{
1680 int len;
1681 const char *subdir;
1682 char *buf;
1683
1684 /* If name contains path separators then try it as a straight path. */
1685 if ((strchr(name, '/') || strchr(name, '\\'))
1686 && access(name, R_OK) == 0) {
73ffc805 1687 return qemu_strdup(name);
5cea8590
PB
1688 }
1689 switch (type) {
1690 case QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS:
1691 subdir = "";
1692 break;
1693 case QEMU_FILE_TYPE_KEYMAP:
1694 subdir = "keymaps/";
1695 break;
1696 default:
1697 abort();
1698 }
1699 len = strlen(data_dir) + strlen(name) + strlen(subdir) + 2;
1700 buf = qemu_mallocz(len);
3a41759d 1701 snprintf(buf, len, "%s/%s%s", data_dir, subdir, name);
5cea8590
PB
1702 if (access(buf, R_OK)) {
1703 qemu_free(buf);
1704 return NULL;
1705 }
1706 return buf;
1707}
1708
ff952ba2
MA
1709static int device_help_func(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
1710{
1711 return qdev_device_help(opts);
1712}
1713
f31d07d1
GH
1714static int device_init_func(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
1715{
1716 DeviceState *dev;
1717
1718 dev = qdev_device_add(opts);
1719 if (!dev)
1720 return -1;
1721 return 0;
1722}
1723
1a688d3b
GH
1724static int chardev_init_func(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
1725{
1726 CharDriverState *chr;
1727
1728 chr = qemu_chr_open_opts(opts, NULL);
1729 if (!chr)
1730 return -1;
1731 return 0;
1732}
1733
758e8e38 1734#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
74db920c
GS
1735static int fsdev_init_func(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
1736{
1737 int ret;
1738 ret = qemu_fsdev_add(opts);
1739
1740 return ret;
1741}
1742#endif
1743
88589343
GH
1744static int mon_init_func(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
1745{
1746 CharDriverState *chr;
1747 const char *chardev;
1748 const char *mode;
1749 int flags;
1750
1751 mode = qemu_opt_get(opts, "mode");
1752 if (mode == NULL) {
1753 mode = "readline";
1754 }
1755 if (strcmp(mode, "readline") == 0) {
1756 flags = MONITOR_USE_READLINE;
1757 } else if (strcmp(mode, "control") == 0) {
1758 flags = MONITOR_USE_CONTROL;
1759 } else {
1760 fprintf(stderr, "unknown monitor mode \"%s\"\n", mode);
1761 exit(1);
1762 }
1763
39eaab9a
DB
1764 if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "pretty", 0))
1765 flags |= MONITOR_USE_PRETTY;
1766
88589343
GH
1767 if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "default", 0))
1768 flags |= MONITOR_IS_DEFAULT;
1769
1770 chardev = qemu_opt_get(opts, "chardev");
1771 chr = qemu_chr_find(chardev);
1772 if (chr == NULL) {
1773 fprintf(stderr, "chardev \"%s\" not found\n", chardev);
1774 exit(1);
1775 }
1776
1777 monitor_init(chr, flags);
1778 return 0;
1779}
1780
6ca5582d 1781static void monitor_parse(const char *optarg, const char *mode)
88589343
GH
1782{
1783 static int monitor_device_index = 0;
1784 QemuOpts *opts;
1785 const char *p;
1786 char label[32];
1787 int def = 0;
1788
1789 if (strstart(optarg, "chardev:", &p)) {
1790 snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "%s", p);
1791 } else {
140e065d
JK
1792 snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "compat_monitor%d",
1793 monitor_device_index);
1794 if (monitor_device_index == 0) {
88589343
GH
1795 def = 1;
1796 }
1797 opts = qemu_chr_parse_compat(label, optarg);
1798 if (!opts) {
1799 fprintf(stderr, "parse error: %s\n", optarg);
1800 exit(1);
1801 }
1802 }
1803
3329f07b 1804 opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("mon"), label, 1);
88589343
GH
1805 if (!opts) {
1806 fprintf(stderr, "duplicate chardev: %s\n", label);
1807 exit(1);
1808 }
6ca5582d 1809 qemu_opt_set(opts, "mode", mode);
88589343
GH
1810 qemu_opt_set(opts, "chardev", label);
1811 if (def)
1812 qemu_opt_set(opts, "default", "on");
1813 monitor_device_index++;
1814}
1815
bd3c948d
GH
1816struct device_config {
1817 enum {
aee1b935
GH
1818 DEV_USB, /* -usbdevice */
1819 DEV_BT, /* -bt */
1820 DEV_SERIAL, /* -serial */
1821 DEV_PARALLEL, /* -parallel */
1822 DEV_VIRTCON, /* -virtioconsole */
c9f398e5 1823 DEV_DEBUGCON, /* -debugcon */
bd3c948d
GH
1824 } type;
1825 const char *cmdline;
72cf2d4f 1826 QTAILQ_ENTRY(device_config) next;
bd3c948d 1827};
72cf2d4f 1828QTAILQ_HEAD(, device_config) device_configs = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(device_configs);
bd3c948d
GH
1829
1830static void add_device_config(int type, const char *cmdline)
1831{
1832 struct device_config *conf;
1833
1834 conf = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*conf));
1835 conf->type = type;
1836 conf->cmdline = cmdline;
72cf2d4f 1837 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&device_configs, conf, next);
bd3c948d
GH
1838}
1839
1840static int foreach_device_config(int type, int (*func)(const char *cmdline))
1841{
1842 struct device_config *conf;
1843 int rc;
1844
72cf2d4f 1845 QTAILQ_FOREACH(conf, &device_configs, next) {
bd3c948d
GH
1846 if (conf->type != type)
1847 continue;
1848 rc = func(conf->cmdline);
1849 if (0 != rc)
1850 return rc;
1851 }
1852 return 0;
1853}
1854
998bbd74
GH
1855static int serial_parse(const char *devname)
1856{
1857 static int index = 0;
1858 char label[32];
1859
1860 if (strcmp(devname, "none") == 0)
1861 return 0;
1862 if (index == MAX_SERIAL_PORTS) {
1863 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many serial ports\n");
1864 exit(1);
1865 }
1866 snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "serial%d", index);
1867 serial_hds[index] = qemu_chr_open(label, devname, NULL);
1868 if (!serial_hds[index]) {
1869 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not open serial device '%s': %s\n",
1870 devname, strerror(errno));
1871 return -1;
1872 }
1873 index++;
1874 return 0;
1875}
1876
6a5e8b0e
GH
1877static int parallel_parse(const char *devname)
1878{
1879 static int index = 0;
1880 char label[32];
1881
1882 if (strcmp(devname, "none") == 0)
1883 return 0;
1884 if (index == MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS) {
1885 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many parallel ports\n");
1886 exit(1);
1887 }
1888 snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "parallel%d", index);
1889 parallel_hds[index] = qemu_chr_open(label, devname, NULL);
1890 if (!parallel_hds[index]) {
1891 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not open parallel device '%s': %s\n",
1892 devname, strerror(errno));
1893 return -1;
1894 }
1895 index++;
1896 return 0;
1897}
1898
aee1b935
GH
1899static int virtcon_parse(const char *devname)
1900{
3329f07b 1901 QemuOptsList *device = qemu_find_opts("device");
aee1b935
GH
1902 static int index = 0;
1903 char label[32];
392ecf54 1904 QemuOpts *bus_opts, *dev_opts;
aee1b935
GH
1905
1906 if (strcmp(devname, "none") == 0)
1907 return 0;
1908 if (index == MAX_VIRTIO_CONSOLES) {
1909 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many virtio consoles\n");
1910 exit(1);
1911 }
392ecf54 1912
3329f07b 1913 bus_opts = qemu_opts_create(device, NULL, 0);
392ecf54
AS
1914 qemu_opt_set(bus_opts, "driver", "virtio-serial");
1915
3329f07b 1916 dev_opts = qemu_opts_create(device, NULL, 0);
392ecf54
AS
1917 qemu_opt_set(dev_opts, "driver", "virtconsole");
1918
aee1b935
GH
1919 snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "virtcon%d", index);
1920 virtcon_hds[index] = qemu_chr_open(label, devname, NULL);
1921 if (!virtcon_hds[index]) {
1922 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not open virtio console '%s': %s\n",
1923 devname, strerror(errno));
1924 return -1;
1925 }
392ecf54
AS
1926 qemu_opt_set(dev_opts, "chardev", label);
1927
aee1b935
GH
1928 index++;
1929 return 0;
1930}
1931
c9f398e5
PA
1932static int debugcon_parse(const char *devname)
1933{
1934 QemuOpts *opts;
1935
1936 if (!qemu_chr_open("debugcon", devname, NULL)) {
1937 exit(1);
1938 }
3329f07b 1939 opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("device"), "debugcon", 1);
c9f398e5
PA
1940 if (!opts) {
1941 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: already have a debugcon device\n");
1942 exit(1);
1943 }
1944 qemu_opt_set(opts, "driver", "isa-debugcon");
1945 qemu_opt_set(opts, "chardev", "debugcon");
1946 return 0;
1947}
1948
fd42deeb
GH
1949void qemu_add_exit_notifier(Notifier *notify)
1950{
1951 notifier_list_add(&exit_notifiers, notify);
1952}
1953
1954void qemu_remove_exit_notifier(Notifier *notify)
1955{
1956 notifier_list_remove(&exit_notifiers, notify);
1957}
1958
1959static void qemu_run_exit_notifiers(void)
1960{
1961 notifier_list_notify(&exit_notifiers);
1962}
1963
4cab946a
GN
1964void qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(Notifier *notify)
1965{
1966 notifier_list_add(&machine_init_done_notifiers, notify);
1967}
1968
1969static void qemu_run_machine_init_done_notifiers(void)
1970{
1971 notifier_list_notify(&machine_init_done_notifiers);
1972}
1973
6530a97b
AL
1974static const QEMUOption *lookup_opt(int argc, char **argv,
1975 const char **poptarg, int *poptind)
1976{
1977 const QEMUOption *popt;
1978 int optind = *poptind;
1979 char *r = argv[optind];
1980 const char *optarg;
1981
0f0bc3f1 1982 loc_set_cmdline(argv, optind, 1);
6530a97b
AL
1983 optind++;
1984 /* Treat --foo the same as -foo. */
1985 if (r[1] == '-')
1986 r++;
1987 popt = qemu_options;
1988 for(;;) {
1989 if (!popt->name) {
0f0bc3f1 1990 error_report("invalid option");
6530a97b
AL
1991 exit(1);
1992 }
1993 if (!strcmp(popt->name, r + 1))
1994 break;
1995 popt++;
1996 }
1997 if (popt->flags & HAS_ARG) {
1998 if (optind >= argc) {
0f0bc3f1 1999 error_report("requires an argument");
6530a97b
AL
2000 exit(1);
2001 }
2002 optarg = argv[optind++];
0f0bc3f1 2003 loc_set_cmdline(argv, optind - 2, 2);
6530a97b
AL
2004 } else {
2005 optarg = NULL;
2006 }
2007
2008 *poptarg = optarg;
2009 *poptind = optind;
2010
2011 return popt;
2012}
2013
902b3d5c 2014int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
0824d6fc 2015{
59030a8c 2016 const char *gdbstub_dev = NULL;
e4bcb14c 2017 int i;
da1fcfda 2018 int snapshot, linux_boot;
4e3de9e9 2019 const char *icount_option = NULL;
7f7f9873 2020 const char *initrd_filename;
a20dd508 2021 const char *kernel_filename, *kernel_cmdline;
195325a4 2022 char boot_devices[33] = "cad"; /* default to HD->floppy->CD-ROM */
3023f332 2023 DisplayState *ds;
7d957bd8 2024 DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
46d4767d 2025 int cyls, heads, secs, translation;
f31d07d1 2026 QemuOpts *hda_opts = NULL, *opts;
03b0ba70 2027 QemuOptsList *olist;
cd6f1169 2028 int optind;
6530a97b 2029 const char *optarg;
d63d307f 2030 const char *loadvm = NULL;
cc1daa40 2031 QEMUMachine *machine;
94fc95cd 2032 const char *cpu_model;
26a5f13b 2033 int tb_size;
93815bc2 2034 const char *pid_file = NULL;
5bb7910a 2035 const char *incoming = NULL;
821601ea 2036#ifdef CONFIG_VNC
993fbfdb 2037 int show_vnc_port = 0;
821601ea 2038#endif
292444cb 2039 int defconfig = 1;
ab6540d5 2040 const char *trace_file = NULL;
0b5538c3 2041
fd42deeb 2042 atexit(qemu_run_exit_notifiers);
65abca0a
MA
2043 error_set_progname(argv[0]);
2044
6875204c
JK
2045 init_clocks();
2046
902b3d5c 2047 qemu_cache_utils_init(envp);
2048
72cf2d4f 2049 QLIST_INIT (&vm_change_state_head);
fe98ac14 2050 os_setup_early_signal_handling();
be995c27 2051
f80f9ec9 2052 module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_MACHINE);
0c257437 2053 machine = find_default_machine();
94fc95cd 2054 cpu_model = NULL;
fc01f7e7 2055 initrd_filename = NULL;
4fc5d071 2056 ram_size = 0;
33e3963e 2057 snapshot = 0;
a20dd508
FB
2058 kernel_filename = NULL;
2059 kernel_cmdline = "";
c4b1fcc0 2060 cyls = heads = secs = 0;
46d4767d 2061 translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO;
c4b1fcc0 2062
268a362c
AL
2063 for (i = 0; i < MAX_NODES; i++) {
2064 node_mem[i] = 0;
2065 node_cpumask[i] = 0;
2066 }
2067
268a362c 2068 nb_numa_nodes = 0;
7c9d8e07 2069 nb_nics = 0;
3b46e624 2070
26a5f13b 2071 tb_size = 0;
41bd639b
BS
2072 autostart= 1;
2073
292444cb
AL
2074 /* first pass of option parsing */
2075 optind = 1;
2076 while (optind < argc) {
2077 if (argv[optind][0] != '-') {
2078 /* disk image */
28e68d68 2079 optind++;
292444cb
AL
2080 continue;
2081 } else {
2082 const QEMUOption *popt;
2083
2084 popt = lookup_opt(argc, argv, &optarg, &optind);
2085 switch (popt->index) {
2086 case QEMU_OPTION_nodefconfig:
2087 defconfig=0;
2088 break;
2089 }
2090 }
2091 }
2092
2093 if (defconfig) {
dcfb0939 2094 int ret;
cf5a65aa 2095
dcfb0939 2096 ret = qemu_read_config_file(CONFIG_QEMU_CONFDIR "/qemu.conf");
019e78ba 2097 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
dcfb0939 2098 exit(1);
292444cb
AL
2099 }
2100
dcfb0939 2101 ret = qemu_read_config_file(arch_config_name);
019e78ba 2102 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
dcfb0939 2103 exit(1);
292444cb
AL
2104 }
2105 }
de06f8d1 2106 cpudef_init();
292444cb
AL
2107
2108 /* second pass of option parsing */
cd6f1169 2109 optind = 1;
0824d6fc 2110 for(;;) {
cd6f1169 2111 if (optind >= argc)
0824d6fc 2112 break;
6530a97b 2113 if (argv[optind][0] != '-') {
2292ddae 2114 hda_opts = drive_add(IF_DEFAULT, 0, argv[optind++], HD_OPTS);
cd6f1169
FB
2115 } else {
2116 const QEMUOption *popt;
2117
6530a97b 2118 popt = lookup_opt(argc, argv, &optarg, &optind);
ad96090a
BS
2119 if (!(popt->arch_mask & arch_type)) {
2120 printf("Option %s not supported for this target\n", popt->name);
2121 exit(1);
2122 }
cd6f1169 2123 switch(popt->index) {
cc1daa40
FB
2124 case QEMU_OPTION_M:
2125 machine = find_machine(optarg);
2126 if (!machine) {
2127 QEMUMachine *m;
2128 printf("Supported machines are:\n");
2129 for(m = first_machine; m != NULL; m = m->next) {
3f6599e6
MM
2130 if (m->alias)
2131 printf("%-10s %s (alias of %s)\n",
2132 m->alias, m->desc, m->name);
cc1daa40 2133 printf("%-10s %s%s\n",
5fafdf24 2134 m->name, m->desc,
0c257437 2135 m->is_default ? " (default)" : "");
cc1daa40 2136 }
15f82208 2137 exit(*optarg != '?');
cc1daa40
FB
2138 }
2139 break;
94fc95cd
JM
2140 case QEMU_OPTION_cpu:
2141 /* hw initialization will check this */
15f82208 2142 if (*optarg == '?') {
262353cb 2143 list_cpus(stdout, &fprintf, optarg);
15f82208 2144 exit(0);
94fc95cd
JM
2145 } else {
2146 cpu_model = optarg;
2147 }
2148 break;
cd6f1169 2149 case QEMU_OPTION_initrd:
fc01f7e7
FB
2150 initrd_filename = optarg;
2151 break;
cd6f1169 2152 case QEMU_OPTION_hda:
5645b0f4
MA
2153 {
2154 char buf[256];
2155 if (cyls == 0)
2156 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", HD_OPTS);
2157 else
2158 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
2159 "%s,cyls=%d,heads=%d,secs=%d%s",
2160 HD_OPTS , cyls, heads, secs,
2161 translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA ?
e4bcb14c 2162 ",trans=lba" :
5645b0f4 2163 translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE ?
e4bcb14c 2164 ",trans=none" : "");
5645b0f4
MA
2165 drive_add(IF_DEFAULT, 0, optarg, buf);
2166 break;
2167 }
cd6f1169 2168 case QEMU_OPTION_hdb:
cc1daa40
FB
2169 case QEMU_OPTION_hdc:
2170 case QEMU_OPTION_hdd:
2292ddae
MA
2171 drive_add(IF_DEFAULT, popt->index - QEMU_OPTION_hda, optarg,
2172 HD_OPTS);
fc01f7e7 2173 break;
e4bcb14c 2174 case QEMU_OPTION_drive:
2292ddae 2175 drive_def(optarg);
e4bcb14c 2176 break;
d058fe03
GH
2177 case QEMU_OPTION_set:
2178 if (qemu_set_option(optarg) != 0)
2179 exit(1);
2180 break;
d0fef6fb
GH
2181 case QEMU_OPTION_global:
2182 if (qemu_global_option(optarg) != 0)
2183 exit(1);
2184 break;
3e3d5815 2185 case QEMU_OPTION_mtdblock:
2292ddae 2186 drive_add(IF_MTD, -1, optarg, MTD_OPTS);
3e3d5815 2187 break;
a1bb27b1 2188 case QEMU_OPTION_sd:
2292ddae 2189 drive_add(IF_SD, 0, optarg, SD_OPTS);
a1bb27b1 2190 break;
86f55663 2191 case QEMU_OPTION_pflash:
2292ddae 2192 drive_add(IF_PFLASH, -1, optarg, PFLASH_OPTS);
86f55663 2193 break;
cd6f1169 2194 case QEMU_OPTION_snapshot:
33e3963e
FB
2195 snapshot = 1;
2196 break;
cd6f1169 2197 case QEMU_OPTION_hdachs:
330d0414 2198 {
330d0414
FB
2199 const char *p;
2200 p = optarg;
2201 cyls = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 0);
46d4767d
FB
2202 if (cyls < 1 || cyls > 16383)
2203 goto chs_fail;
330d0414
FB
2204 if (*p != ',')
2205 goto chs_fail;
2206 p++;
2207 heads = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 0);
46d4767d
FB
2208 if (heads < 1 || heads > 16)
2209 goto chs_fail;
330d0414
FB
2210 if (*p != ',')
2211 goto chs_fail;
2212 p++;
2213 secs = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 0);
46d4767d
FB
2214 if (secs < 1 || secs > 63)
2215 goto chs_fail;
2216 if (*p == ',') {
2217 p++;
2218 if (!strcmp(p, "none"))
2219 translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE;
2220 else if (!strcmp(p, "lba"))
2221 translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA;
2222 else if (!strcmp(p, "auto"))
2223 translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO;
2224 else
2225 goto chs_fail;
2226 } else if (*p != '\0') {
c4b1fcc0 2227 chs_fail:
46d4767d
FB
2228 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: invalid physical CHS format\n");
2229 exit(1);
c4b1fcc0 2230 }
9dfd7c7a
GH
2231 if (hda_opts != NULL) {
2232 char num[16];
2233 snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%d", cyls);
2234 qemu_opt_set(hda_opts, "cyls", num);
2235 snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%d", heads);
2236 qemu_opt_set(hda_opts, "heads", num);
2237 snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%d", secs);
2238 qemu_opt_set(hda_opts, "secs", num);
2239 if (translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA)
2240 qemu_opt_set(hda_opts, "trans", "lba");
2241 if (translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE)
2242 qemu_opt_set(hda_opts, "trans", "none");
2243 }
330d0414
FB
2244 }
2245 break;
268a362c
AL
2246 case QEMU_OPTION_numa:
2247 if (nb_numa_nodes >= MAX_NODES) {
2248 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many NUMA nodes\n");
2249 exit(1);
2250 }
2251 numa_add(optarg);
2252 break;
1472a95b
JS
2253 case QEMU_OPTION_display:
2254 display_type = select_display(optarg);
2255 break;
cd6f1169 2256 case QEMU_OPTION_nographic:
993fbfdb 2257 display_type = DT_NOGRAPHIC;
a20dd508 2258 break;
4d3b6f6e 2259 case QEMU_OPTION_curses:
47b05369 2260#ifdef CONFIG_CURSES
993fbfdb 2261 display_type = DT_CURSES;
47b05369
JS
2262#else
2263 fprintf(stderr, "Curses support is disabled\n");
2264 exit(1);
4d3b6f6e 2265#endif
47b05369 2266 break;
a171fe39
AZ
2267 case QEMU_OPTION_portrait:
2268 graphic_rotate = 1;
2269 break;
cd6f1169 2270 case QEMU_OPTION_kernel:
a20dd508
FB
2271 kernel_filename = optarg;
2272 break;
cd6f1169 2273 case QEMU_OPTION_append:
a20dd508 2274 kernel_cmdline = optarg;
313aa567 2275 break;
cd6f1169 2276 case QEMU_OPTION_cdrom:
2292ddae 2277 drive_add(IF_DEFAULT, 2, optarg, CDROM_OPTS);
36b486bb 2278 break;
cd6f1169 2279 case QEMU_OPTION_boot:
28c5af54 2280 {
ef3adf68 2281 static const char * const params[] = {
95387491 2282 "order", "once", "menu", NULL
ef3adf68
JK
2283 };
2284 char buf[sizeof(boot_devices)];
e0f084bf 2285 char *standard_boot_devices;
ef3adf68
JK
2286 int legacy = 0;
2287
2288 if (!strchr(optarg, '=')) {
2289 legacy = 1;
2290 pstrcpy(buf, sizeof(buf), optarg);
2291 } else if (check_params(buf, sizeof(buf), params, optarg) < 0) {
2292 fprintf(stderr,
2293 "qemu: unknown boot parameter '%s' in '%s'\n",
2294 buf, optarg);
2295 exit(1);
2296 }
2297
2298 if (legacy ||
2299 get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf), "order", optarg)) {
4e9e9d6e 2300 validate_bootdevices(buf);
ef3adf68 2301 pstrcpy(boot_devices, sizeof(boot_devices), buf);
28c5af54 2302 }
e0f084bf
JK
2303 if (!legacy) {
2304 if (get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf),
2305 "once", optarg)) {
4e9e9d6e 2306 validate_bootdevices(buf);
e0f084bf
JK
2307 standard_boot_devices = qemu_strdup(boot_devices);
2308 pstrcpy(boot_devices, sizeof(boot_devices), buf);
2309 qemu_register_reset(restore_boot_devices,
2310 standard_boot_devices);
2311 }
95387491
JK
2312 if (get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf),
2313 "menu", optarg)) {
2314 if (!strcmp(buf, "on")) {
2315 boot_menu = 1;
2316 } else if (!strcmp(buf, "off")) {
2317 boot_menu = 0;
2318 } else {
2319 fprintf(stderr,
2320 "qemu: invalid option value '%s'\n",
2321 buf);
2322 exit(1);
2323 }
2324 }
e0f084bf 2325 }
36b486bb
FB
2326 }
2327 break;
cd6f1169 2328 case QEMU_OPTION_fda:
cd6f1169 2329 case QEMU_OPTION_fdb:
2292ddae
MA
2330 drive_add(IF_FLOPPY, popt->index - QEMU_OPTION_fda,
2331 optarg, FD_OPTS);
c45886db 2332 break;
52ca8d6a
FB
2333 case QEMU_OPTION_no_fd_bootchk:
2334 fd_bootchk = 0;
2335 break;
a1ea458f 2336 case QEMU_OPTION_netdev:
3329f07b 2337 if (net_client_parse(qemu_find_opts("netdev"), optarg) == -1) {
a1ea458f
MM
2338 exit(1);
2339 }
2340 break;
7c9d8e07 2341 case QEMU_OPTION_net:
3329f07b 2342 if (net_client_parse(qemu_find_opts("net"), optarg) == -1) {
c4b1fcc0
FB
2343 exit(1);
2344 }
702c651c 2345 break;
c7f74643
FB
2346#ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
2347 case QEMU_OPTION_tftp:
ad196a9d 2348 legacy_tftp_prefix = optarg;
9bf05444 2349 break;
47d5d01a 2350 case QEMU_OPTION_bootp:
ad196a9d 2351 legacy_bootp_filename = optarg;
47d5d01a 2352 break;
9bf05444 2353 case QEMU_OPTION_redir:
0752706d
MA
2354 if (net_slirp_redir(optarg) < 0)
2355 exit(1);
9bf05444 2356 break;
c7f74643 2357#endif
dc72ac14 2358 case QEMU_OPTION_bt:
bd3c948d 2359 add_device_config(DEV_BT, optarg);
dc72ac14 2360 break;
1d14ffa9 2361 case QEMU_OPTION_audio_help:
ad96090a
BS
2362 if (!(audio_available())) {
2363 printf("Option %s not supported for this target\n", popt->name);
2364 exit(1);
2365 }
1d14ffa9
FB
2366 AUD_help ();
2367 exit (0);
2368 break;
2369 case QEMU_OPTION_soundhw:
ad96090a
BS
2370 if (!(audio_available())) {
2371 printf("Option %s not supported for this target\n", popt->name);
2372 exit(1);
2373 }
1d14ffa9
FB
2374 select_soundhw (optarg);
2375 break;
cd6f1169 2376 case QEMU_OPTION_h:
15f82208 2377 help(0);
cd6f1169 2378 break;
9bd7e6d9
PB
2379 case QEMU_OPTION_version:
2380 version();
2381 exit(0);
2382 break;
00f82b8a 2383 case QEMU_OPTION_m: {
70b4f4bb 2384 int64_t value;
9f9b17a4
JS
2385
2386 value = strtosz(optarg, NULL);
2387 if (value < 0) {
00f82b8a 2388 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: invalid ram size: %s\n", optarg);
cd6f1169
FB
2389 exit(1);
2390 }
00f82b8a
AJ
2391
2392 /* On 32-bit hosts, QEMU is limited by virtual address space */
4a1418e0 2393 if (value > (2047 << 20) && HOST_LONG_BITS == 32) {
00f82b8a
AJ
2394 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: at most 2047 MB RAM can be simulated\n");
2395 exit(1);
2396 }
c227f099 2397 if (value != (uint64_t)(ram_addr_t)value) {
00f82b8a
AJ
2398 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: ram size too large\n");
2399 exit(1);
2400 }
2401 ram_size = value;
cd6f1169 2402 break;
00f82b8a 2403 }
c902760f
MT
2404 case QEMU_OPTION_mempath:
2405 mem_path = optarg;
2406 break;
2407#ifdef MAP_POPULATE
2408 case QEMU_OPTION_mem_prealloc:
2409 mem_prealloc = 1;
2410 break;
2411#endif
cd6f1169 2412 case QEMU_OPTION_d:
de06f8d1 2413 set_cpu_log(optarg);
cd6f1169 2414 break;
cd6f1169 2415 case QEMU_OPTION_s:
59030a8c 2416 gdbstub_dev = "tcp::" DEFAULT_GDBSTUB_PORT;
cd6f1169 2417 break;
59030a8c
AL
2418 case QEMU_OPTION_gdb:
2419 gdbstub_dev = optarg;
cd6f1169 2420 break;
cd6f1169 2421 case QEMU_OPTION_L:
5cea8590 2422 data_dir = optarg;
cd6f1169 2423 break;
1192dad8
JM
2424 case QEMU_OPTION_bios:
2425 bios_name = optarg;
2426 break;
1b530a6d
AJ
2427 case QEMU_OPTION_singlestep:
2428 singlestep = 1;
2429 break;
cd6f1169 2430 case QEMU_OPTION_S:
3c07f8e8 2431 autostart = 0;
cd6f1169 2432 break;
3d11d0eb
FB
2433 case QEMU_OPTION_k:
2434 keyboard_layout = optarg;
2435 break;
ee22c2f7
FB
2436 case QEMU_OPTION_localtime:
2437 rtc_utc = 0;
2438 break;
3893c124 2439 case QEMU_OPTION_vga:
2440 select_vgahw (optarg);
1bfe856e 2441 break;
e9b137c2
FB
2442 case QEMU_OPTION_g:
2443 {
2444 const char *p;
2445 int w, h, depth;
2446 p = optarg;
2447 w = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 10);
2448 if (w <= 0) {
2449 graphic_error:
2450 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: invalid resolution or depth\n");
2451 exit(1);
2452 }
2453 if (*p != 'x')
2454 goto graphic_error;
2455 p++;
2456 h = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 10);
2457 if (h <= 0)
2458 goto graphic_error;
2459 if (*p == 'x') {
2460 p++;
2461 depth = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 10);
5fafdf24 2462 if (depth != 8 && depth != 15 && depth != 16 &&
e9b137c2
FB
2463 depth != 24 && depth != 32)
2464 goto graphic_error;
2465 } else if (*p == '\0') {
2466 depth = graphic_depth;
2467 } else {
2468 goto graphic_error;
2469 }
3b46e624 2470
e9b137c2
FB
2471 graphic_width = w;
2472 graphic_height = h;
2473 graphic_depth = depth;
2474 }
2475 break;
20d8a3ed
TS
2476 case QEMU_OPTION_echr:
2477 {
2478 char *r;
2479 term_escape_char = strtol(optarg, &r, 0);
2480 if (r == optarg)
2481 printf("Bad argument to echr\n");
2482 break;
2483 }
82c643ff 2484 case QEMU_OPTION_monitor:
6ca5582d
GH
2485 monitor_parse(optarg, "readline");
2486 default_monitor = 0;
2487 break;
2488 case QEMU_OPTION_qmp:
2489 monitor_parse(optarg, "control");
2d114dc1 2490 default_monitor = 0;
82c643ff 2491 break;
22a0e04b 2492 case QEMU_OPTION_mon:
3329f07b 2493 opts = qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("mon"), optarg, 1);
22a0e04b 2494 if (!opts) {
22a0e04b
GH
2495 exit(1);
2496 }
2d114dc1 2497 default_monitor = 0;
22a0e04b 2498 break;
191bc01b 2499 case QEMU_OPTION_chardev:
3329f07b 2500 opts = qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("chardev"), optarg, 1);
191bc01b 2501 if (!opts) {
191bc01b
GH
2502 exit(1);
2503 }
191bc01b 2504 break;
74db920c 2505 case QEMU_OPTION_fsdev:
03b0ba70
GH
2506 olist = qemu_find_opts("fsdev");
2507 if (!olist) {
2508 fprintf(stderr, "fsdev is not supported by this qemu build.\n");
2509 exit(1);
2510 }
2511 opts = qemu_opts_parse(olist, optarg, 1);
74db920c
GS
2512 if (!opts) {
2513 fprintf(stderr, "parse error: %s\n", optarg);
2514 exit(1);
2515 }
2516 break;
3d54abc7
GS
2517 case QEMU_OPTION_virtfs: {
2518 char *arg_fsdev = NULL;
2519 char *arg_9p = NULL;
2520 int len = 0;
2521
03b0ba70
GH
2522 olist = qemu_find_opts("virtfs");
2523 if (!olist) {
2524 fprintf(stderr, "virtfs is not supported by this qemu build.\n");
2525 exit(1);
2526 }
2527 opts = qemu_opts_parse(olist, optarg, 1);
3d54abc7
GS
2528 if (!opts) {
2529 fprintf(stderr, "parse error: %s\n", optarg);
2530 exit(1);
2531 }
2532
9ce56db6
VJ
2533 if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "fstype") == NULL ||
2534 qemu_opt_get(opts, "mount_tag") == NULL ||
2535 qemu_opt_get(opts, "path") == NULL ||
2536 qemu_opt_get(opts, "security_model") == NULL) {
2537 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: -virtfs fstype,path=/share_path/,"
12848bfc 2538 "security_model=[mapped|passthrough|none],"
9ce56db6
VJ
2539 "mnt_tag=tag.\n");
2540 exit(1);
2541 }
2542
2543 len = strlen(",id=,path=,security_model=");
3d54abc7
GS
2544 len += strlen(qemu_opt_get(opts, "fstype"));
2545 len += strlen(qemu_opt_get(opts, "mount_tag"));
2546 len += strlen(qemu_opt_get(opts, "path"));
9ce56db6 2547 len += strlen(qemu_opt_get(opts, "security_model"));
3d54abc7
GS
2548 arg_fsdev = qemu_malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(*arg_fsdev));
2549
c93031e5 2550 snprintf(arg_fsdev, (len + 1) * sizeof(*arg_fsdev),
cb93bbdd
BS
2551 "%s,id=%s,path=%s,security_model=%s",
2552 qemu_opt_get(opts, "fstype"),
2553 qemu_opt_get(opts, "mount_tag"),
2554 qemu_opt_get(opts, "path"),
2555 qemu_opt_get(opts, "security_model"));
3d54abc7
GS
2556
2557 len = strlen("virtio-9p-pci,fsdev=,mount_tag=");
2558 len += 2*strlen(qemu_opt_get(opts, "mount_tag"));
2559 arg_9p = qemu_malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(*arg_9p));
2560
c93031e5 2561 snprintf(arg_9p, (len + 1) * sizeof(*arg_9p),
cb93bbdd
BS
2562 "virtio-9p-pci,fsdev=%s,mount_tag=%s",
2563 qemu_opt_get(opts, "mount_tag"),
2564 qemu_opt_get(opts, "mount_tag"));
3d54abc7 2565
3329f07b 2566 if (!qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("fsdev"), arg_fsdev, 1)) {
3d54abc7
GS
2567 fprintf(stderr, "parse error [fsdev]: %s\n", optarg);
2568 exit(1);
2569 }
2570
3329f07b 2571 if (!qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("device"), arg_9p, 1)) {
3d54abc7
GS
2572 fprintf(stderr, "parse error [device]: %s\n", optarg);
2573 exit(1);
2574 }
2575
2576 qemu_free(arg_fsdev);
2577 qemu_free(arg_9p);
2578 break;
2579 }
82c643ff 2580 case QEMU_OPTION_serial:
998bbd74
GH
2581 add_device_config(DEV_SERIAL, optarg);
2582 default_serial = 0;
18141ed6
JK
2583 if (strncmp(optarg, "mon:", 4) == 0) {
2584 default_monitor = 0;
2585 }
82c643ff 2586 break;
9dd986cc 2587 case QEMU_OPTION_watchdog:
09aaa160
MA
2588 if (watchdog) {
2589 fprintf(stderr,
2590 "qemu: only one watchdog option may be given\n");
2591 return 1;
2592 }
2593 watchdog = optarg;
9dd986cc
RJ
2594 break;
2595 case QEMU_OPTION_watchdog_action:
2596 if (select_watchdog_action(optarg) == -1) {
2597 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown -watchdog-action parameter\n");
2598 exit(1);
2599 }
2600 break;
51ecf136 2601 case QEMU_OPTION_virtiocon:
aee1b935
GH
2602 add_device_config(DEV_VIRTCON, optarg);
2603 default_virtcon = 0;
18141ed6
JK
2604 if (strncmp(optarg, "mon:", 4) == 0) {
2605 default_monitor = 0;
2606 }
51ecf136 2607 break;
6508fe59 2608 case QEMU_OPTION_parallel:
6a5e8b0e
GH
2609 add_device_config(DEV_PARALLEL, optarg);
2610 default_parallel = 0;
18141ed6
JK
2611 if (strncmp(optarg, "mon:", 4) == 0) {
2612 default_monitor = 0;
2613 }
6508fe59 2614 break;
c9f398e5
PA
2615 case QEMU_OPTION_debugcon:
2616 add_device_config(DEV_DEBUGCON, optarg);
2617 break;
d63d307f
FB
2618 case QEMU_OPTION_loadvm:
2619 loadvm = optarg;
2620 break;
2621 case QEMU_OPTION_full_screen:
2622 full_screen = 1;
2623 break;
667accab 2624#ifdef CONFIG_SDL
43523e93
TS
2625 case QEMU_OPTION_no_frame:
2626 no_frame = 1;
2627 break;
3780e197
TS
2628 case QEMU_OPTION_alt_grab:
2629 alt_grab = 1;
2630 break;
0ca9f8a4
DK
2631 case QEMU_OPTION_ctrl_grab:
2632 ctrl_grab = 1;
2633 break;
667accab
TS
2634 case QEMU_OPTION_no_quit:
2635 no_quit = 1;
2636 break;
7d957bd8 2637 case QEMU_OPTION_sdl:
993fbfdb 2638 display_type = DT_SDL;
7d957bd8 2639 break;
58fc096c
JS
2640#else
2641 case QEMU_OPTION_no_frame:
2642 case QEMU_OPTION_alt_grab:
2643 case QEMU_OPTION_ctrl_grab:
2644 case QEMU_OPTION_no_quit:
2645 case QEMU_OPTION_sdl:
2646 fprintf(stderr, "SDL support is disabled\n");
2647 exit(1);
667accab 2648#endif
f7cce898 2649 case QEMU_OPTION_pidfile:
93815bc2 2650 pid_file = optarg;
f7cce898 2651 break;
a09db21f
FB
2652 case QEMU_OPTION_win2k_hack:
2653 win2k_install_hack = 1;
2654 break;
73822ec8
AL
2655 case QEMU_OPTION_rtc_td_hack:
2656 rtc_td_hack = 1;
2657 break;
8a92ea2f 2658 case QEMU_OPTION_acpitable:
de06f8d1 2659 do_acpitable_option(optarg);
8a92ea2f 2660 break;
b6f6e3d3 2661 case QEMU_OPTION_smbios:
de06f8d1 2662 do_smbios_option(optarg);
b6f6e3d3 2663 break;
7ba1e619
AL
2664 case QEMU_OPTION_enable_kvm:
2665 kvm_allowed = 1;
7ba1e619 2666 break;
bb36d470
FB
2667 case QEMU_OPTION_usb:
2668 usb_enabled = 1;
2669 break;
a594cfbf
FB
2670 case QEMU_OPTION_usbdevice:
2671 usb_enabled = 1;
bd3c948d
GH
2672 add_device_config(DEV_USB, optarg);
2673 break;
2674 case QEMU_OPTION_device:
3329f07b 2675 if (!qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("device"), optarg, 1)) {
f31d07d1
GH
2676 exit(1);
2677 }
a594cfbf 2678 break;
6a00d601 2679 case QEMU_OPTION_smp:
dc6b1c09 2680 smp_parse(optarg);
b2097003 2681 if (smp_cpus < 1) {
6a00d601
FB
2682 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid number of CPUs\n");
2683 exit(1);
2684 }
6be68d7e
JS
2685 if (max_cpus < smp_cpus) {
2686 fprintf(stderr, "maxcpus must be equal to or greater than "
2687 "smp\n");
2688 exit(1);
2689 }
2690 if (max_cpus > 255) {
2691 fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported number of maxcpus\n");
2692 exit(1);
2693 }
6a00d601 2694 break;
24236869 2695 case QEMU_OPTION_vnc:
821601ea 2696#ifdef CONFIG_VNC
6b62dc2d 2697 display_remote++;
821601ea
JS
2698 vnc_display = optarg;
2699#else
2700 fprintf(stderr, "VNC support is disabled\n");
2701 exit(1);
2702#endif
2703 break;
6515b203
FB
2704 case QEMU_OPTION_no_acpi:
2705 acpi_enabled = 0;
2706 break;
16b29ae1
AL
2707 case QEMU_OPTION_no_hpet:
2708 no_hpet = 1;
2709 break;
7d4c3d53
MA
2710 case QEMU_OPTION_balloon:
2711 if (balloon_parse(optarg) < 0) {
2712 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown -balloon argument %s\n", optarg);
2713 exit(1);
2714 }
df97b920 2715 break;
d1beab82
FB
2716 case QEMU_OPTION_no_reboot:
2717 no_reboot = 1;
2718 break;
b2f76161
AJ
2719 case QEMU_OPTION_no_shutdown:
2720 no_shutdown = 1;
2721 break;
9467cd46
AZ
2722 case QEMU_OPTION_show_cursor:
2723 cursor_hide = 0;
2724 break;
8fcb1b90
BS
2725 case QEMU_OPTION_uuid:
2726 if(qemu_uuid_parse(optarg, qemu_uuid) < 0) {
2727 fprintf(stderr, "Fail to parse UUID string."
2728 " Wrong format.\n");
2729 exit(1);
2730 }
2731 break;
9ae02555
TS
2732 case QEMU_OPTION_option_rom:
2733 if (nb_option_roms >= MAX_OPTION_ROMS) {
2734 fprintf(stderr, "Too many option ROMs\n");
2735 exit(1);
2736 }
2e55e842
GN
2737 opts = qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("option-rom"), optarg, 1);
2738 option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = qemu_opt_get(opts, "romfile");
2739 option_rom[nb_option_roms].bootindex =
2740 qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "bootindex", -1);
2741 if (!option_rom[nb_option_roms].name) {
2742 fprintf(stderr, "Option ROM file is not specified\n");
2743 exit(1);
2744 }
9ae02555
TS
2745 nb_option_roms++;
2746 break;
8e71621f
PB
2747 case QEMU_OPTION_semihosting:
2748 semihosting_enabled = 1;
2749 break;
c35734b2 2750 case QEMU_OPTION_name:
1889465a
AK
2751 qemu_name = qemu_strdup(optarg);
2752 {
2753 char *p = strchr(qemu_name, ',');
2754 if (p != NULL) {
2755 *p++ = 0;
2756 if (strncmp(p, "process=", 8)) {
5697f6ae 2757 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown subargument %s to -name\n", p);
1889465a
AK
2758 exit(1);
2759 }
2760 p += 8;
ce798cf2 2761 os_set_proc_name(p);
1889465a
AK
2762 }
2763 }
c35734b2 2764 break;
66508601
BS
2765 case QEMU_OPTION_prom_env:
2766 if (nb_prom_envs >= MAX_PROM_ENVS) {
2767 fprintf(stderr, "Too many prom variables\n");
2768 exit(1);
2769 }
2770 prom_envs[nb_prom_envs] = optarg;
2771 nb_prom_envs++;
2772 break;
2b8f2d41
AZ
2773 case QEMU_OPTION_old_param:
2774 old_param = 1;
05ebd537 2775 break;
f3dcfada
TS
2776 case QEMU_OPTION_clock:
2777 configure_alarms(optarg);
2778 break;
7e0af5d0 2779 case QEMU_OPTION_startdate:
1ed2fc1f
JK
2780 configure_rtc_date_offset(optarg, 1);
2781 break;
2782 case QEMU_OPTION_rtc:
3329f07b 2783 opts = qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("rtc"), optarg, 0);
1ed2fc1f 2784 if (!opts) {
1ed2fc1f 2785 exit(1);
7e0af5d0 2786 }
1ed2fc1f 2787 configure_rtc(opts);
7e0af5d0 2788 break;
26a5f13b
FB
2789 case QEMU_OPTION_tb_size:
2790 tb_size = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
2791 if (tb_size < 0)
2792 tb_size = 0;
2793 break;
2e70f6ef 2794 case QEMU_OPTION_icount:
4e3de9e9 2795 icount_option = optarg;
2e70f6ef 2796 break;
5bb7910a
AL
2797 case QEMU_OPTION_incoming:
2798 incoming = optarg;
8e84865e 2799 incoming_expected = true;
5bb7910a 2800 break;
d8c208dd
GH
2801 case QEMU_OPTION_nodefaults:
2802 default_serial = 0;
2803 default_parallel = 0;
aee1b935 2804 default_virtcon = 0;
d8c208dd
GH
2805 default_monitor = 0;
2806 default_vga = 0;
cb4522cc 2807 default_net = 0;
ac33f8fa
GH
2808 default_floppy = 0;
2809 default_cdrom = 0;
2810 default_sdcard = 0;
d8c208dd 2811 break;
e37630ca 2812 case QEMU_OPTION_xen_domid:
ad96090a
BS
2813 if (!(xen_available())) {
2814 printf("Option %s not supported for this target\n", popt->name);
2815 exit(1);
2816 }
e37630ca
AL
2817 xen_domid = atoi(optarg);
2818 break;
2819 case QEMU_OPTION_xen_create:
ad96090a
BS
2820 if (!(xen_available())) {
2821 printf("Option %s not supported for this target\n", popt->name);
2822 exit(1);
2823 }
e37630ca
AL
2824 xen_mode = XEN_CREATE;
2825 break;
2826 case QEMU_OPTION_xen_attach:
ad96090a
BS
2827 if (!(xen_available())) {
2828 printf("Option %s not supported for this target\n", popt->name);
2829 exit(1);
2830 }
e37630ca
AL
2831 xen_mode = XEN_ATTACH;
2832 break;
ab6540d5
PS
2833#ifdef CONFIG_SIMPLE_TRACE
2834 case QEMU_OPTION_trace:
2835 opts = qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("trace"), optarg, 0);
2836 if (opts) {
2837 trace_file = qemu_opt_get(opts, "file");
2838 }
2839 break;
2840#endif
715a664a
GH
2841 case QEMU_OPTION_readconfig:
2842 {
dcfb0939
KW
2843 int ret = qemu_read_config_file(optarg);
2844 if (ret < 0) {
2845 fprintf(stderr, "read config %s: %s\n", optarg,
2846 strerror(-ret));
715a664a
GH
2847 exit(1);
2848 }
715a664a
GH
2849 break;
2850 }
29b0040b
GH
2851 case QEMU_OPTION_spice:
2852 olist = qemu_find_opts("spice");
2853 if (!olist) {
2854 fprintf(stderr, "spice is not supported by this qemu build.\n");
2855 exit(1);
2856 }
2857 opts = qemu_opts_parse(olist, optarg, 0);
2858 if (!opts) {
2859 fprintf(stderr, "parse error: %s\n", optarg);
2860 exit(1);
2861 }
2862 break;
715a664a
GH
2863 case QEMU_OPTION_writeconfig:
2864 {
2865 FILE *fp;
2866 if (strcmp(optarg, "-") == 0) {
2867 fp = stdout;
2868 } else {
2869 fp = fopen(optarg, "w");
2870 if (fp == NULL) {
2871 fprintf(stderr, "open %s: %s\n", optarg, strerror(errno));
2872 exit(1);
2873 }
2874 }
2875 qemu_config_write(fp);
2876 fclose(fp);
2877 break;
2878 }
59a5264b
JS
2879 default:
2880 os_parse_cmd_args(popt->index, optarg);
cd6f1169 2881 }
0824d6fc
FB
2882 }
2883 }
0f0bc3f1 2884 loc_set_none();
330d0414 2885
31d3c9b8
SH
2886 if (!st_init(trace_file)) {
2887 fprintf(stderr, "warning: unable to initialize simple trace backend\n");
2888 }
0b5538c3 2889
5cea8590
PB
2890 /* If no data_dir is specified then try to find it relative to the
2891 executable path. */
2892 if (!data_dir) {
6170540b 2893 data_dir = os_find_datadir(argv[0]);
5cea8590
PB
2894 }
2895 /* If all else fails use the install patch specified when building. */
2896 if (!data_dir) {
1dabe05c 2897 data_dir = CONFIG_QEMU_DATADIR;
5cea8590
PB
2898 }
2899
6be68d7e
JS
2900 /*
2901 * Default to max_cpus = smp_cpus, in case the user doesn't
2902 * specify a max_cpus value.
2903 */
2904 if (!max_cpus)
2905 max_cpus = smp_cpus;
2906
3d878caa 2907 machine->max_cpus = machine->max_cpus ?: 1; /* Default to UP */
b2097003
AL
2908 if (smp_cpus > machine->max_cpus) {
2909 fprintf(stderr, "Number of SMP cpus requested (%d), exceeds max cpus "
2910 "supported by machine `%s' (%d)\n", smp_cpus, machine->name,
2911 machine->max_cpus);
2912 exit(1);
2913 }
2914
3329f07b
GH
2915 qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("device"), default_driver_check, NULL, 0);
2916 qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("global"), default_driver_check, NULL, 0);
998bbd74 2917
986c5f78
GH
2918 if (machine->no_serial) {
2919 default_serial = 0;
2920 }
2921 if (machine->no_parallel) {
2922 default_parallel = 0;
2923 }
2924 if (!machine->use_virtcon) {
2925 default_virtcon = 0;
2926 }
2927 if (machine->no_vga) {
2928 default_vga = 0;
2929 }
ac33f8fa
GH
2930 if (machine->no_floppy) {
2931 default_floppy = 0;
2932 }
2933 if (machine->no_cdrom) {
2934 default_cdrom = 0;
2935 }
2936 if (machine->no_sdcard) {
2937 default_sdcard = 0;
2938 }
986c5f78 2939
993fbfdb 2940 if (display_type == DT_NOGRAPHIC) {
6a5e8b0e
GH
2941 if (default_parallel)
2942 add_device_config(DEV_PARALLEL, "null");
e1c09175
GH
2943 if (default_serial && default_monitor) {
2944 add_device_config(DEV_SERIAL, "mon:stdio");
986c5f78
GH
2945 } else if (default_virtcon && default_monitor) {
2946 add_device_config(DEV_VIRTCON, "mon:stdio");
e1c09175
GH
2947 } else {
2948 if (default_serial)
2949 add_device_config(DEV_SERIAL, "stdio");
986c5f78
GH
2950 if (default_virtcon)
2951 add_device_config(DEV_VIRTCON, "stdio");
e1c09175 2952 if (default_monitor)
6ca5582d 2953 monitor_parse("stdio", "readline");
e1c09175 2954 }
998bbd74
GH
2955 } else {
2956 if (default_serial)
2957 add_device_config(DEV_SERIAL, "vc:80Cx24C");
6a5e8b0e
GH
2958 if (default_parallel)
2959 add_device_config(DEV_PARALLEL, "vc:80Cx24C");
abdeed06 2960 if (default_monitor)
6ca5582d 2961 monitor_parse("vc:80Cx24C", "readline");
38536da1
AG
2962 if (default_virtcon)
2963 add_device_config(DEV_VIRTCON, "vc:80Cx24C");
bc0129d9 2964 }
64465297
GH
2965 if (default_vga)
2966 vga_interface_type = VGA_CIRRUS;
bc0129d9 2967
a5829fd9
T
2968 socket_init();
2969
3329f07b 2970 if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("chardev"), chardev_init_func, NULL, 1) != 0)
1a688d3b 2971 exit(1);
758e8e38 2972#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
3329f07b 2973 if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("fsdev"), fsdev_init_func, NULL, 1) != 0) {
74db920c
GS
2974 exit(1);
2975 }
2976#endif
1a688d3b 2977
eb505be1 2978 os_daemonize();
71e3ceb8 2979
aa26bb2d 2980 if (pid_file && qemu_create_pidfile(pid_file) != 0) {
eb505be1 2981 os_pidfile_error();
93815bc2
TS
2982 exit(1);
2983 }
2984
98c8573e 2985 if (kvm_allowed) {
cad1e282 2986 int ret = kvm_init();
214910a7 2987 if (ret < 0) {
98c8573e
PB
2988 if (!kvm_available()) {
2989 printf("KVM not supported for this target\n");
2990 } else {
2991 fprintf(stderr, "failed to initialize KVM: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
2992 }
214910a7
MT
2993 exit(1);
2994 }
2995 }
2996
3fcf7b6b
AL
2997 if (qemu_init_main_loop()) {
2998 fprintf(stderr, "qemu_init_main_loop failed\n");
2999 exit(1);
3000 }
a20dd508 3001 linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
6c41b272 3002
f8d39c01
TS
3003 if (!linux_boot && *kernel_cmdline != '\0') {
3004 fprintf(stderr, "-append only allowed with -kernel option\n");
3005 exit(1);
3006 }
3007
3008 if (!linux_boot && initrd_filename != NULL) {
3009 fprintf(stderr, "-initrd only allowed with -kernel option\n");
3010 exit(1);
3011 }
3012
9156d763 3013 os_set_line_buffering();
3b46e624 3014
7183b4b4
AL
3015 if (init_timer_alarm() < 0) {
3016 fprintf(stderr, "could not initialize alarm timer\n");
3017 exit(1);
3018 }
4e3de9e9 3019 configure_icount(icount_option);
634fce96 3020
dc1c9fe8
MM
3021 if (net_init_clients() < 0) {
3022 exit(1);
702c651c 3023 }
f1510b2c 3024
dc72ac14 3025 /* init the bluetooth world */
bd3c948d
GH
3026 if (foreach_device_config(DEV_BT, bt_parse))
3027 exit(1);
dc72ac14 3028
0824d6fc 3029 /* init the memory */
94a6b54f
PB
3030 if (ram_size == 0)
3031 ram_size = DEFAULT_RAM_SIZE * 1024 * 1024;
9ae02555 3032
26a5f13b
FB
3033 /* init the dynamic translator */
3034 cpu_exec_init_all(tb_size * 1024 * 1024);
3035
eb852011 3036 bdrv_init_with_whitelist();
c4b1fcc0 3037
c163b5ca
LS
3038 blk_mig_init();
3039
e4bcb14c 3040 /* open the virtual block devices */
9dfd7c7a 3041 if (snapshot)
3329f07b
GH
3042 qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("drive"), drive_enable_snapshot, NULL, 0);
3043 if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("drive"), drive_init_func, &machine->use_scsi, 1) != 0)
9dfd7c7a 3044 exit(1);
3e3d5815 3045
4e5d9b57
MA
3046 default_drive(default_cdrom, snapshot, machine->use_scsi,
3047 IF_DEFAULT, 2, CDROM_OPTS);
3048 default_drive(default_floppy, snapshot, machine->use_scsi,
3049 IF_FLOPPY, 0, FD_OPTS);
3050 default_drive(default_sdcard, snapshot, machine->use_scsi,
3051 IF_SD, 0, SD_OPTS);
3052
97ab12d4 3053 register_savevm_live(NULL, "ram", 0, 4, NULL, ram_save_live, NULL,
c163b5ca 3054 ram_load, NULL);
8a7ddc38 3055
268a362c
AL
3056 if (nb_numa_nodes > 0) {
3057 int i;
3058
3059 if (nb_numa_nodes > smp_cpus) {
3060 nb_numa_nodes = smp_cpus;
3061 }
3062
3063 /* If no memory size if given for any node, assume the default case
3064 * and distribute the available memory equally across all nodes
3065 */
3066 for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; i++) {
3067 if (node_mem[i] != 0)
3068 break;
3069 }
3070 if (i == nb_numa_nodes) {
3071 uint64_t usedmem = 0;
3072
3073 /* On Linux, the each node's border has to be 8MB aligned,
3074 * the final node gets the rest.
3075 */
3076 for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes - 1; i++) {
3077 node_mem[i] = (ram_size / nb_numa_nodes) & ~((1 << 23UL) - 1);
3078 usedmem += node_mem[i];
3079 }
3080 node_mem[i] = ram_size - usedmem;
3081 }
3082
3083 for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; i++) {
3084 if (node_cpumask[i] != 0)
3085 break;
3086 }
3087 /* assigning the VCPUs round-robin is easier to implement, guest OSes
3088 * must cope with this anyway, because there are BIOSes out there in
3089 * real machines which also use this scheme.
3090 */
3091 if (i == nb_numa_nodes) {
3092 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
3093 node_cpumask[i % nb_numa_nodes] |= 1 << i;
3094 }
3095 }
3096 }
3097
3329f07b 3098 if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("mon"), mon_init_func, NULL, 1) != 0) {
157b9319
JK
3099 exit(1);
3100 }
3101
998bbd74
GH
3102 if (foreach_device_config(DEV_SERIAL, serial_parse) < 0)
3103 exit(1);
6a5e8b0e
GH
3104 if (foreach_device_config(DEV_PARALLEL, parallel_parse) < 0)
3105 exit(1);
aee1b935
GH
3106 if (foreach_device_config(DEV_VIRTCON, virtcon_parse) < 0)
3107 exit(1);
c9f398e5
PA
3108 if (foreach_device_config(DEV_DEBUGCON, debugcon_parse) < 0)
3109 exit(1);
2796dae0 3110
aae9460e
PB
3111 module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_DEVICE);
3112
3329f07b 3113 if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("device"), device_help_func, NULL, 0) != 0)
ff952ba2
MA
3114 exit(0);
3115
09aaa160
MA
3116 if (watchdog) {
3117 i = select_watchdog(watchdog);
3118 if (i > 0)
3119 exit (i == 1 ? 1 : 0);
3120 }
3121
b6b61144 3122 if (machine->compat_props) {
458fb679 3123 qdev_prop_register_global_list(machine->compat_props);
b6b61144 3124 }
d0fef6fb
GH
3125 qemu_add_globals();
3126
fbe1b595 3127 machine->init(ram_size, boot_devices,
3023f332
AL
3128 kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename, cpu_model);
3129
ea375f9a 3130 cpu_synchronize_all_post_init();
268a362c 3131
67b3b71d 3132 /* must be after terminal init, SDL library changes signal handlers */
8d963e6a 3133 os_setup_signal_handling();
67b3b71d 3134
87d0a28e 3135 set_numa_modes();
268a362c 3136
6f338c34
AL
3137 current_machine = machine;
3138
3023f332
AL
3139 /* init USB devices */
3140 if (usb_enabled) {
0752706d
MA
3141 if (foreach_device_config(DEV_USB, usb_parse) < 0)
3142 exit(1);
3023f332
AL
3143 }
3144
bd3c948d 3145 /* init generic devices */
3329f07b 3146 if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("device"), device_init_func, NULL, 1) != 0)
bd3c948d
GH
3147 exit(1);
3148
668680f7
MA
3149 net_check_clients();
3150
3023f332 3151 /* just use the first displaystate for the moment */
b473df6e 3152 ds = get_displaystate();
993fbfdb 3153
a3e22260
GH
3154 if (using_spice)
3155 display_remote++;
6b62dc2d 3156 if (display_type == DT_DEFAULT && !display_remote) {
993fbfdb
AL
3157#if defined(CONFIG_SDL) || defined(CONFIG_COCOA)
3158 display_type = DT_SDL;
821601ea 3159#elif defined(CONFIG_VNC)
993fbfdb
AL
3160 vnc_display = "localhost:0,to=99";
3161 show_vnc_port = 1;
821601ea
JS
3162#else
3163 display_type = DT_NONE;
993fbfdb
AL
3164#endif
3165 }
821601ea 3166
993fbfdb 3167
6b62dc2d 3168 /* init local displays */
993fbfdb
AL
3169 switch (display_type) {
3170 case DT_NOGRAPHIC:
3171 break;
4d3b6f6e 3172#if defined(CONFIG_CURSES)
993fbfdb
AL
3173 case DT_CURSES:
3174 curses_display_init(ds, full_screen);
3175 break;
4d3b6f6e 3176#endif
5b0753e0 3177#if defined(CONFIG_SDL)
993fbfdb
AL
3178 case DT_SDL:
3179 sdl_display_init(ds, full_screen, no_frame);
3180 break;
5b0753e0 3181#elif defined(CONFIG_COCOA)
993fbfdb
AL
3182 case DT_SDL:
3183 cocoa_display_init(ds, full_screen);
3184 break;
313aa567 3185#endif
6b62dc2d
GH
3186 default:
3187 break;
3188 }
3189
821601ea 3190#ifdef CONFIG_VNC
6b62dc2d
GH
3191 /* init remote displays */
3192 if (vnc_display) {
993fbfdb
AL
3193 vnc_display_init(ds);
3194 if (vnc_display_open(ds, vnc_display) < 0)
3195 exit(1);
f92f8afe 3196
993fbfdb
AL
3197 if (show_vnc_port) {
3198 printf("VNC server running on `%s'\n", vnc_display_local_addr(ds));
f92f8afe 3199 }
313aa567 3200 }
821601ea 3201#endif
a3e22260 3202#ifdef CONFIG_SPICE
a19cbfb3 3203 if (using_spice && !qxl_enabled) {
a3e22260
GH
3204 qemu_spice_display_init(ds);
3205 }
3206#endif
5b08fc10 3207
6b62dc2d
GH
3208 /* display setup */
3209 dpy_resize(ds);
3023f332
AL
3210 dcl = ds->listeners;
3211 while (dcl != NULL) {
3212 if (dcl->dpy_refresh != NULL) {
7bd427d8
PB
3213 ds->gui_timer = qemu_new_timer_ms(rt_clock, gui_update, ds);
3214 qemu_mod_timer(ds->gui_timer, qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock));
0f2ad63f 3215 break;
20d8a3ed 3216 }
3023f332 3217 dcl = dcl->next;
20d8a3ed 3218 }
6b62dc2d 3219 if (ds->gui_timer == NULL) {
7bd427d8
PB
3220 nographic_timer = qemu_new_timer_ms(rt_clock, nographic_update, NULL);
3221 qemu_mod_timer(nographic_timer, qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock));
9043b62d 3222 }
b473df6e 3223 text_consoles_set_display(ds);
2796dae0 3224
59030a8c
AL
3225 if (gdbstub_dev && gdbserver_start(gdbstub_dev) < 0) {
3226 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not open gdbserver on device '%s'\n",
3227 gdbstub_dev);
3228 exit(1);
45669e00 3229 }
45669e00 3230
3418bd25
GH
3231 qdev_machine_creation_done();
3232
15ff7705
GH
3233 if (rom_load_all() != 0) {
3234 fprintf(stderr, "rom loading failed\n");
3235 exit(1);
3236 }
45a50b16 3237
80376c3f
IY
3238 /* TODO: once all bus devices are qdevified, this should be done
3239 * when bus is created by qdev.c */
3240 qemu_register_reset(qbus_reset_all_fn, sysbus_get_default());
4cab946a
GN
3241 qemu_run_machine_init_done_notifiers();
3242
504c2948 3243 qemu_system_reset();
05f2401e 3244 if (loadvm) {
03cd4655 3245 if (load_vmstate(loadvm) < 0) {
05f2401e
JQ
3246 autostart = 0;
3247 }
3248 }
d63d307f 3249
2bb8c10c 3250 if (incoming) {
8ca5e801
JQ
3251 int ret = qemu_start_incoming_migration(incoming);
3252 if (ret < 0) {
3253 fprintf(stderr, "Migration failed. Exit code %s(%d), exiting.\n",
3254 incoming, ret);
3255 exit(ret);
3256 }
6b99dadc 3257 } else if (autostart) {
c0f4ce77 3258 vm_start();
6b99dadc 3259 }
ffd843bc 3260
eb505be1 3261 os_setup_post();
71e3ceb8 3262
8a7ddc38 3263 main_loop();
40c3bac3 3264 quit_timers();
63a01ef8 3265 net_cleanup();
b46a8906 3266
0824d6fc
FB
3267 return 0;
3268}