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1/*
2 * internal execution defines for qemu
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20#ifndef _EXEC_ALL_H_
21#define _EXEC_ALL_H_
22
23#include "qemu-common.h"
24
25/* allow to see translation results - the slowdown should be negligible, so we leave it */
26#define DEBUG_DISAS
27
28/* Page tracking code uses ram addresses in system mode, and virtual
29 addresses in userspace mode. Define tb_page_addr_t to be an appropriate
30 type. */
31#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
32typedef abi_ulong tb_page_addr_t;
33#else
34typedef ram_addr_t tb_page_addr_t;
35#endif
36
37/* is_jmp field values */
38#define DISAS_NEXT 0 /* next instruction can be analyzed */
39#define DISAS_JUMP 1 /* only pc was modified dynamically */
40#define DISAS_UPDATE 2 /* cpu state was modified dynamically */
41#define DISAS_TB_JUMP 3 /* only pc was modified statically */
42
43typedef struct TranslationBlock TranslationBlock;
44
45/* XXX: make safe guess about sizes */
46#define MAX_OP_PER_INSTR 96
47
48#if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32
49#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG 2
50#else
51#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG 1
52#endif
53#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_IARGS 4
54#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_OARGS 1
55#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS (MAX_OPC_PARAM_IARGS + MAX_OPC_PARAM_OARGS)
56
57/* A Call op needs up to 4 + 2N parameters on 32-bit archs,
58 * and up to 4 + N parameters on 64-bit archs
59 * (N = number of input arguments + output arguments). */
60#define MAX_OPC_PARAM (4 + (MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG * MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS))
61#define OPC_BUF_SIZE 640
62#define OPC_MAX_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE - MAX_OP_PER_INSTR)
63
64/* Maximum size a TCG op can expand to. This is complicated because a
65 single op may require several host instructions and register reloads.
66 For now take a wild guess at 192 bytes, which should allow at least
67 a couple of fixup instructions per argument. */
68#define TCG_MAX_OP_SIZE 192
69
70#define OPPARAM_BUF_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE * MAX_OPC_PARAM)
71
72extern target_ulong gen_opc_pc[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
73extern uint8_t gen_opc_instr_start[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
74extern uint16_t gen_opc_icount[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
75
76#include "qemu-log.h"
77
78void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb);
79void gen_intermediate_code_pc(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb);
80void gen_pc_load(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb,
81 unsigned long searched_pc, int pc_pos, void *puc);
82
83void cpu_gen_init(void);
84int cpu_gen_code(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb,
85 int *gen_code_size_ptr);
86int cpu_restore_state(struct TranslationBlock *tb,
87 CPUState *env, unsigned long searched_pc,
88 void *puc);
89void cpu_resume_from_signal(CPUState *env1, void *puc);
90void cpu_io_recompile(CPUState *env, void *retaddr);
91TranslationBlock *tb_gen_code(CPUState *env,
92 target_ulong pc, target_ulong cs_base, int flags,
93 int cflags);
94void cpu_exec_init(CPUState *env);
95void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_loop_exit(void);
96int page_unprotect(target_ulong address, unsigned long pc, void *puc);
97void tb_invalidate_phys_page_range(tb_page_addr_t start, tb_page_addr_t end,
98 int is_cpu_write_access);
99void tb_invalidate_page_range(target_ulong start, target_ulong end);
100void tlb_flush_page(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr);
101void tlb_flush(CPUState *env, int flush_global);
102#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
103void tlb_set_page(CPUState *env, target_ulong vaddr,
104 target_phys_addr_t paddr, int prot,
105 int mmu_idx, target_ulong size);
106#endif
107
108#define CODE_GEN_ALIGN 16 /* must be >= of the size of a icache line */
109
110#define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS 15
111#define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE (1 << CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS)
112
113#define MIN_CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE (1024 * 1024)
114
115/* estimated block size for TB allocation */
116/* XXX: use a per code average code fragment size and modulate it
117 according to the host CPU */
118#if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
119#define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 128
120#else
121#define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 64
122#endif
123
124#if defined(_ARCH_PPC) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__i386__)
125#define USE_DIRECT_JUMP
126#endif
127
128struct TranslationBlock {
129 target_ulong pc; /* simulated PC corresponding to this block (EIP + CS base) */
130 target_ulong cs_base; /* CS base for this block */
131 uint64_t flags; /* flags defining in which context the code was generated */
132 uint16_t size; /* size of target code for this block (1 <=
133 size <= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) */
134 uint16_t cflags; /* compile flags */
135#define CF_COUNT_MASK 0x7fff
136#define CF_LAST_IO 0x8000 /* Last insn may be an IO access. */
137
138 uint8_t *tc_ptr; /* pointer to the translated code */
139 /* next matching tb for physical address. */
140 struct TranslationBlock *phys_hash_next;
141 /* first and second physical page containing code. The lower bit
142 of the pointer tells the index in page_next[] */
143 struct TranslationBlock *page_next[2];
144 tb_page_addr_t page_addr[2];
145
146 /* the following data are used to directly call another TB from
147 the code of this one. */
148 uint16_t tb_next_offset[2]; /* offset of original jump target */
149#ifdef USE_DIRECT_JUMP
150 uint16_t tb_jmp_offset[2]; /* offset of jump instruction */
151#else
152 unsigned long tb_next[2]; /* address of jump generated code */
153#endif
154 /* list of TBs jumping to this one. This is a circular list using
155 the two least significant bits of the pointers to tell what is
156 the next pointer: 0 = jmp_next[0], 1 = jmp_next[1], 2 =
157 jmp_first */
158 struct TranslationBlock *jmp_next[2];
159 struct TranslationBlock *jmp_first;
160 uint32_t icount;
161};
162
163static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_page(target_ulong pc)
164{
165 target_ulong tmp;
166 tmp = pc ^ (pc >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS));
167 return (tmp >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK;
168}
169
170static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_func(target_ulong pc)
171{
172 target_ulong tmp;
173 tmp = pc ^ (pc >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS));
174 return (((tmp >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK)
175 | (tmp & TB_JMP_ADDR_MASK));
176}
177
178static inline unsigned int tb_phys_hash_func(tb_page_addr_t pc)
179{
180 return (pc >> 2) & (CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE - 1);
181}
182
183void tb_free(TranslationBlock *tb);
184void tb_flush(CPUState *env);
185void tb_link_page(TranslationBlock *tb,
186 tb_page_addr_t phys_pc, tb_page_addr_t phys_page2);
187void tb_phys_invalidate(TranslationBlock *tb, tb_page_addr_t page_addr);
188
189extern TranslationBlock *tb_phys_hash[CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE];
190
191#if defined(USE_DIRECT_JUMP)
192
193#if defined(_ARCH_PPC)
194void ppc_tb_set_jmp_target(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr);
195#define tb_set_jmp_target1 ppc_tb_set_jmp_target
196#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
197static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr)
198{
199 /* patch the branch destination */
200 *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr = addr - (jmp_addr + 4);
201 /* no need to flush icache explicitly */
202}
203#elif defined(__arm__)
204static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr)
205{
206#if !QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 1)
207 register unsigned long _beg __asm ("a1");
208 register unsigned long _end __asm ("a2");
209 register unsigned long _flg __asm ("a3");
210#endif
211
212 /* we could use a ldr pc, [pc, #-4] kind of branch and avoid the flush */
213 *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr =
214 (*(uint32_t *)jmp_addr & ~0xffffff)
215 | (((addr - (jmp_addr + 8)) >> 2) & 0xffffff);
216
217#if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 1)
218 __builtin___clear_cache((char *) jmp_addr, (char *) jmp_addr + 4);
219#else
220 /* flush icache */
221 _beg = jmp_addr;
222 _end = jmp_addr + 4;
223 _flg = 0;
224 __asm __volatile__ ("swi 0x9f0002" : : "r" (_beg), "r" (_end), "r" (_flg));
225#endif
226}
227#endif
228
229static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb,
230 int n, unsigned long addr)
231{
232 unsigned long offset;
233
234 offset = tb->tb_jmp_offset[n];
235 tb_set_jmp_target1((unsigned long)(tb->tc_ptr + offset), addr);
236}
237
238#else
239
240/* set the jump target */
241static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb,
242 int n, unsigned long addr)
243{
244 tb->tb_next[n] = addr;
245}
246
247#endif
248
249static inline void tb_add_jump(TranslationBlock *tb, int n,
250 TranslationBlock *tb_next)
251{
252 /* NOTE: this test is only needed for thread safety */
253 if (!tb->jmp_next[n]) {
254 /* patch the native jump address */
255 tb_set_jmp_target(tb, n, (unsigned long)tb_next->tc_ptr);
256
257 /* add in TB jmp circular list */
258 tb->jmp_next[n] = tb_next->jmp_first;
259 tb_next->jmp_first = (TranslationBlock *)((long)(tb) | (n));
260 }
261}
262
263TranslationBlock *tb_find_pc(unsigned long pc_ptr);
264
265#include "qemu-lock.h"
266
267extern spinlock_t tb_lock;
268
269extern int tb_invalidated_flag;
270
271#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
272
273extern CPUWriteMemoryFunc *io_mem_write[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES][4];
274extern CPUReadMemoryFunc *io_mem_read[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES][4];
275extern void *io_mem_opaque[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES];
276
277void tlb_fill(target_ulong addr, int is_write, int mmu_idx,
278 void *retaddr);
279
280#include "softmmu_defs.h"
281
282#define ACCESS_TYPE (NB_MMU_MODES + 1)
283#define MEMSUFFIX _code
284#define env cpu_single_env
285
286#define DATA_SIZE 1
287#include "softmmu_header.h"
288
289#define DATA_SIZE 2
290#include "softmmu_header.h"
291
292#define DATA_SIZE 4
293#include "softmmu_header.h"
294
295#define DATA_SIZE 8
296#include "softmmu_header.h"
297
298#undef ACCESS_TYPE
299#undef MEMSUFFIX
300#undef env
301
302#endif
303
304#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
305static inline tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUState *env1, target_ulong addr)
306{
307 return addr;
308}
309#else
310/* NOTE: this function can trigger an exception */
311/* NOTE2: the returned address is not exactly the physical address: it
312 is the offset relative to phys_ram_base */
313static inline tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUState *env1, target_ulong addr)
314{
315 int mmu_idx, page_index, pd;
316 void *p;
317
318 page_index = (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
319 mmu_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env1);
320 if (unlikely(env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addr_code !=
321 (addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK))) {
322 ldub_code(addr);
323 }
324 pd = env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addr_code & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
325 if (pd > IO_MEM_ROM && !(pd & IO_MEM_ROMD)) {
326#if defined(TARGET_SPARC) || defined(TARGET_MIPS)
327 do_unassigned_access(addr, 0, 1, 0, 4);
328#else
329 cpu_abort(env1, "Trying to execute code outside RAM or ROM at 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", addr);
330#endif
331 }
332 p = (void *)(unsigned long)addr
333 + env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addend;
334 return qemu_ram_addr_from_host_nofail(p);
335}
336#endif
337
338typedef void (CPUDebugExcpHandler)(CPUState *env);
339
340CPUDebugExcpHandler *cpu_set_debug_excp_handler(CPUDebugExcpHandler *handler);
341
342/* vl.c */
343extern int singlestep;
344
345/* cpu-exec.c */
346extern volatile sig_atomic_t exit_request;
347
348#endif