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1/*
2 * internal execution defines for qemu
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20#ifndef _EXEC_ALL_H_
21#define _EXEC_ALL_H_
22
23#include "qemu-common.h"
24
25/* allow to see translation results - the slowdown should be negligible, so we leave it */
26#define DEBUG_DISAS
27
28/* Page tracking code uses ram addresses in system mode, and virtual
29 addresses in userspace mode. Define tb_page_addr_t to be an appropriate
30 type. */
31#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
32typedef abi_ulong tb_page_addr_t;
33#else
34typedef ram_addr_t tb_page_addr_t;
35#endif
36
37/* is_jmp field values */
38#define DISAS_NEXT 0 /* next instruction can be analyzed */
39#define DISAS_JUMP 1 /* only pc was modified dynamically */
40#define DISAS_UPDATE 2 /* cpu state was modified dynamically */
41#define DISAS_TB_JUMP 3 /* only pc was modified statically */
42
43struct TranslationBlock;
44typedef struct TranslationBlock TranslationBlock;
45
46/* XXX: make safe guess about sizes */
47#define MAX_OP_PER_INSTR 208
48
49#if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32
50#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG 2
51#else
52#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG 1
53#endif
54#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_IARGS 4
55#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_OARGS 1
56#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS (MAX_OPC_PARAM_IARGS + MAX_OPC_PARAM_OARGS)
57
58/* A Call op needs up to 4 + 2N parameters on 32-bit archs,
59 * and up to 4 + N parameters on 64-bit archs
60 * (N = number of input arguments + output arguments). */
61#define MAX_OPC_PARAM (4 + (MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG * MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS))
62#define OPC_BUF_SIZE 640
63#define OPC_MAX_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE - MAX_OP_PER_INSTR)
64
65/* Maximum size a TCG op can expand to. This is complicated because a
66 single op may require several host instructions and register reloads.
67 For now take a wild guess at 192 bytes, which should allow at least
68 a couple of fixup instructions per argument. */
69#define TCG_MAX_OP_SIZE 192
70
71#define OPPARAM_BUF_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE * MAX_OPC_PARAM)
72
73extern target_ulong gen_opc_pc[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
74extern uint8_t gen_opc_instr_start[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
75extern uint16_t gen_opc_icount[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
76
77#include "qemu-log.h"
78
79void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb);
80void gen_intermediate_code_pc(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb);
81void restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb,
82 int pc_pos);
83
84void cpu_gen_init(void);
85int cpu_gen_code(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb,
86 int *gen_code_size_ptr);
87int cpu_restore_state(struct TranslationBlock *tb,
88 CPUState *env, unsigned long searched_pc);
89void cpu_resume_from_signal(CPUState *env1, void *puc);
90void cpu_io_recompile(CPUState *env, void *retaddr);
91TranslationBlock *tb_gen_code(CPUState *env,
92 target_ulong pc, target_ulong cs_base, int flags,
93 int cflags);
94void cpu_exec_init(CPUState *env);
95void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_loop_exit(CPUState *env1);
96int page_unprotect(target_ulong address, unsigned long pc, void *puc);
97void tb_invalidate_phys_page_range(tb_page_addr_t start, tb_page_addr_t end,
98 int is_cpu_write_access);
99void tlb_flush_page(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr);
100void tlb_flush(CPUState *env, int flush_global);
101#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
102void tlb_set_page(CPUState *env, target_ulong vaddr,
103 target_phys_addr_t paddr, int prot,
104 int mmu_idx, target_ulong size);
105#endif
106
107#define CODE_GEN_ALIGN 16 /* must be >= of the size of a icache line */
108
109#define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS 15
110#define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE (1 << CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS)
111
112#define MIN_CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE (1024 * 1024)
113
114/* estimated block size for TB allocation */
115/* XXX: use a per code average code fragment size and modulate it
116 according to the host CPU */
117#if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
118#define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 128
119#else
120#define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 64
121#endif
122
123#if defined(_ARCH_PPC) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__i386__)
124#define USE_DIRECT_JUMP
125#endif
126
127struct TranslationBlock {
128 target_ulong pc; /* simulated PC corresponding to this block (EIP + CS base) */
129 target_ulong cs_base; /* CS base for this block */
130 uint64_t flags; /* flags defining in which context the code was generated */
131 uint16_t size; /* size of target code for this block (1 <=
132 size <= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) */
133 uint16_t cflags; /* compile flags */
134#define CF_COUNT_MASK 0x7fff
135#define CF_LAST_IO 0x8000 /* Last insn may be an IO access. */
136
137 uint8_t *tc_ptr; /* pointer to the translated code */
138 /* next matching tb for physical address. */
139 struct TranslationBlock *phys_hash_next;
140 /* first and second physical page containing code. The lower bit
141 of the pointer tells the index in page_next[] */
142 struct TranslationBlock *page_next[2];
143 tb_page_addr_t page_addr[2];
144
145 /* the following data are used to directly call another TB from
146 the code of this one. */
147 uint16_t tb_next_offset[2]; /* offset of original jump target */
148#ifdef USE_DIRECT_JUMP
149 uint16_t tb_jmp_offset[2]; /* offset of jump instruction */
150#else
151 unsigned long tb_next[2]; /* address of jump generated code */
152#endif
153 /* list of TBs jumping to this one. This is a circular list using
154 the two least significant bits of the pointers to tell what is
155 the next pointer: 0 = jmp_next[0], 1 = jmp_next[1], 2 =
156 jmp_first */
157 struct TranslationBlock *jmp_next[2];
158 struct TranslationBlock *jmp_first;
159 uint32_t icount;
160};
161
162static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_page(target_ulong pc)
163{
164 target_ulong tmp;
165 tmp = pc ^ (pc >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS));
166 return (tmp >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK;
167}
168
169static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_func(target_ulong pc)
170{
171 target_ulong tmp;
172 tmp = pc ^ (pc >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS));
173 return (((tmp >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK)
174 | (tmp & TB_JMP_ADDR_MASK));
175}
176
177static inline unsigned int tb_phys_hash_func(tb_page_addr_t pc)
178{
179 return (pc >> 2) & (CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE - 1);
180}
181
182void tb_free(TranslationBlock *tb);
183void tb_flush(CPUState *env);
184void tb_link_page(TranslationBlock *tb,
185 tb_page_addr_t phys_pc, tb_page_addr_t phys_page2);
186void tb_phys_invalidate(TranslationBlock *tb, tb_page_addr_t page_addr);
187
188extern TranslationBlock *tb_phys_hash[CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE];
189
190#if defined(USE_DIRECT_JUMP)
191
192#if defined(_ARCH_PPC)
193void ppc_tb_set_jmp_target(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr);
194#define tb_set_jmp_target1 ppc_tb_set_jmp_target
195#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
196static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr)
197{
198 /* patch the branch destination */
199 *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr = addr - (jmp_addr + 4);
200 /* no need to flush icache explicitly */
201}
202#elif defined(__arm__)
203static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr)
204{
205#if !QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 1)
206 register unsigned long _beg __asm ("a1");
207 register unsigned long _end __asm ("a2");
208 register unsigned long _flg __asm ("a3");
209#endif
210
211 /* we could use a ldr pc, [pc, #-4] kind of branch and avoid the flush */
212 *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr =
213 (*(uint32_t *)jmp_addr & ~0xffffff)
214 | (((addr - (jmp_addr + 8)) >> 2) & 0xffffff);
215
216#if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 1)
217 __builtin___clear_cache((char *) jmp_addr, (char *) jmp_addr + 4);
218#else
219 /* flush icache */
220 _beg = jmp_addr;
221 _end = jmp_addr + 4;
222 _flg = 0;
223 __asm __volatile__ ("swi 0x9f0002" : : "r" (_beg), "r" (_end), "r" (_flg));
224#endif
225}
226#endif
227
228static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb,
229 int n, unsigned long addr)
230{
231 unsigned long offset;
232
233 offset = tb->tb_jmp_offset[n];
234 tb_set_jmp_target1((unsigned long)(tb->tc_ptr + offset), addr);
235}
236
237#else
238
239/* set the jump target */
240static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb,
241 int n, unsigned long addr)
242{
243 tb->tb_next[n] = addr;
244}
245
246#endif
247
248static inline void tb_add_jump(TranslationBlock *tb, int n,
249 TranslationBlock *tb_next)
250{
251 /* NOTE: this test is only needed for thread safety */
252 if (!tb->jmp_next[n]) {
253 /* patch the native jump address */
254 tb_set_jmp_target(tb, n, (unsigned long)tb_next->tc_ptr);
255
256 /* add in TB jmp circular list */
257 tb->jmp_next[n] = tb_next->jmp_first;
258 tb_next->jmp_first = (TranslationBlock *)((long)(tb) | (n));
259 }
260}
261
262TranslationBlock *tb_find_pc(unsigned long pc_ptr);
263
264#include "qemu-lock.h"
265
266extern spinlock_t tb_lock;
267
268extern int tb_invalidated_flag;
269
270#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
271
272extern CPUWriteMemoryFunc *io_mem_write[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES][4];
273extern CPUReadMemoryFunc *io_mem_read[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES][4];
274extern void *io_mem_opaque[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES];
275
276void tlb_fill(target_ulong addr, int is_write, int mmu_idx,
277 void *retaddr);
278
279#include "softmmu_defs.h"
280
281#define ACCESS_TYPE (NB_MMU_MODES + 1)
282#define MEMSUFFIX _code
283#define env cpu_single_env
284
285#define DATA_SIZE 1
286#include "softmmu_header.h"
287
288#define DATA_SIZE 2
289#include "softmmu_header.h"
290
291#define DATA_SIZE 4
292#include "softmmu_header.h"
293
294#define DATA_SIZE 8
295#include "softmmu_header.h"
296
297#undef ACCESS_TYPE
298#undef MEMSUFFIX
299#undef env
300
301#endif
302
303#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
304static inline tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUState *env1, target_ulong addr)
305{
306 return addr;
307}
308#else
309/* NOTE: this function can trigger an exception */
310/* NOTE2: the returned address is not exactly the physical address: it
311 is the offset relative to phys_ram_base */
312static inline tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUState *env1, target_ulong addr)
313{
314 int mmu_idx, page_index, pd;
315 void *p;
316
317 page_index = (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
318 mmu_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env1);
319 if (unlikely(env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addr_code !=
320 (addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK))) {
321 ldub_code(addr);
322 }
323 pd = env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addr_code & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
324 if (pd > IO_MEM_ROM && !(pd & IO_MEM_ROMD)) {
325#if defined(TARGET_ALPHA) || defined(TARGET_MIPS) || defined(TARGET_SPARC)
326 cpu_unassigned_access(env1, addr, 0, 1, 0, 4);
327#else
328 cpu_abort(env1, "Trying to execute code outside RAM or ROM at 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", addr);
329#endif
330 }
331 p = (void *)(unsigned long)addr
332 + env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addend;
333 return qemu_ram_addr_from_host_nofail(p);
334}
335#endif
336
337typedef void (CPUDebugExcpHandler)(CPUState *env);
338
339CPUDebugExcpHandler *cpu_set_debug_excp_handler(CPUDebugExcpHandler *handler);
340
341/* vl.c */
342extern int singlestep;
343
344/* cpu-exec.c */
345extern volatile sig_atomic_t exit_request;
346
347#endif