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1 | /* | |
2 | * internal execution defines for qemu | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
8 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
9 | * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
10 | * | |
11 | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
14 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
17 | * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
18 | */ | |
19 | ||
20 | #ifndef _EXEC_ALL_H_ | |
21 | #define _EXEC_ALL_H_ | |
22 | ||
23 | #include "qemu-common.h" | |
24 | ||
25 | /* allow to see translation results - the slowdown should be negligible, so we leave it */ | |
26 | #define DEBUG_DISAS | |
27 | ||
28 | /* Page tracking code uses ram addresses in system mode, and virtual | |
29 | addresses in userspace mode. Define tb_page_addr_t to be an appropriate | |
30 | type. */ | |
31 | #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) | |
32 | typedef target_ulong tb_page_addr_t; | |
33 | #else | |
34 | typedef ram_addr_t tb_page_addr_t; | |
35 | #endif | |
36 | ||
37 | /* is_jmp field values */ | |
38 | #define DISAS_NEXT 0 /* next instruction can be analyzed */ | |
39 | #define DISAS_JUMP 1 /* only pc was modified dynamically */ | |
40 | #define DISAS_UPDATE 2 /* cpu state was modified dynamically */ | |
41 | #define DISAS_TB_JUMP 3 /* only pc was modified statically */ | |
42 | ||
43 | typedef struct TranslationBlock TranslationBlock; | |
44 | ||
45 | /* XXX: make safe guess about sizes */ | |
46 | #define MAX_OP_PER_INSTR 96 | |
47 | /* A Call op needs up to 6 + 2N parameters (N = number of arguments). */ | |
48 | #define MAX_OPC_PARAM 10 | |
49 | #define OPC_BUF_SIZE 640 | |
50 | #define OPC_MAX_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE - MAX_OP_PER_INSTR) | |
51 | ||
52 | /* Maximum size a TCG op can expand to. This is complicated because a | |
53 | single op may require several host instructions and register reloads. | |
54 | For now take a wild guess at 192 bytes, which should allow at least | |
55 | a couple of fixup instructions per argument. */ | |
56 | #define TCG_MAX_OP_SIZE 192 | |
57 | ||
58 | #define OPPARAM_BUF_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE * MAX_OPC_PARAM) | |
59 | ||
60 | extern target_ulong gen_opc_pc[OPC_BUF_SIZE]; | |
61 | extern target_ulong gen_opc_npc[OPC_BUF_SIZE]; | |
62 | extern uint8_t gen_opc_cc_op[OPC_BUF_SIZE]; | |
63 | extern uint8_t gen_opc_instr_start[OPC_BUF_SIZE]; | |
64 | extern uint16_t gen_opc_icount[OPC_BUF_SIZE]; | |
65 | extern target_ulong gen_opc_jump_pc[2]; | |
66 | extern uint32_t gen_opc_hflags[OPC_BUF_SIZE]; | |
67 | ||
68 | #include "qemu-log.h" | |
69 | ||
70 | void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb); | |
71 | void gen_intermediate_code_pc(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb); | |
72 | void gen_pc_load(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb, | |
73 | unsigned long searched_pc, int pc_pos, void *puc); | |
74 | ||
75 | unsigned long code_gen_max_block_size(void); | |
76 | void cpu_gen_init(void); | |
77 | int cpu_gen_code(CPUState *env, struct TranslationBlock *tb, | |
78 | int *gen_code_size_ptr); | |
79 | int cpu_restore_state(struct TranslationBlock *tb, | |
80 | CPUState *env, unsigned long searched_pc, | |
81 | void *puc); | |
82 | int cpu_restore_state_copy(struct TranslationBlock *tb, | |
83 | CPUState *env, unsigned long searched_pc, | |
84 | void *puc); | |
85 | void cpu_resume_from_signal(CPUState *env1, void *puc); | |
86 | void cpu_io_recompile(CPUState *env, void *retaddr); | |
87 | TranslationBlock *tb_gen_code(CPUState *env, | |
88 | target_ulong pc, target_ulong cs_base, int flags, | |
89 | int cflags); | |
90 | void cpu_exec_init(CPUState *env); | |
91 | void QEMU_NORETURN cpu_loop_exit(void); | |
92 | int page_unprotect(target_ulong address, unsigned long pc, void *puc); | |
93 | void tb_invalidate_phys_page_range(tb_page_addr_t start, tb_page_addr_t end, | |
94 | int is_cpu_write_access); | |
95 | void tb_invalidate_page_range(target_ulong start, target_ulong end); | |
96 | void tlb_flush_page(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr); | |
97 | void tlb_flush(CPUState *env, int flush_global); | |
98 | #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) | |
99 | int tlb_set_page_exec(CPUState *env, target_ulong vaddr, | |
100 | target_phys_addr_t paddr, int prot, | |
101 | int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu); | |
102 | static inline int tlb_set_page(CPUState *env1, target_ulong vaddr, | |
103 | target_phys_addr_t paddr, int prot, | |
104 | int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu) | |
105 | { | |
106 | if (prot & PAGE_READ) | |
107 | prot |= PAGE_EXEC; | |
108 | return tlb_set_page_exec(env1, vaddr, paddr, prot, mmu_idx, is_softmmu); | |
109 | } | |
110 | #endif | |
111 | ||
112 | #define CODE_GEN_ALIGN 16 /* must be >= of the size of a icache line */ | |
113 | ||
114 | #define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS 15 | |
115 | #define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE (1 << CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS) | |
116 | ||
117 | #define MIN_CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE (1024 * 1024) | |
118 | ||
119 | /* estimated block size for TB allocation */ | |
120 | /* XXX: use a per code average code fragment size and modulate it | |
121 | according to the host CPU */ | |
122 | #if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) | |
123 | #define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 128 | |
124 | #else | |
125 | #define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 64 | |
126 | #endif | |
127 | ||
128 | #if defined(_ARCH_PPC) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__i386__) | |
129 | #define USE_DIRECT_JUMP | |
130 | #endif | |
131 | ||
132 | struct TranslationBlock { | |
133 | target_ulong pc; /* simulated PC corresponding to this block (EIP + CS base) */ | |
134 | target_ulong cs_base; /* CS base for this block */ | |
135 | uint64_t flags; /* flags defining in which context the code was generated */ | |
136 | uint16_t size; /* size of target code for this block (1 <= | |
137 | size <= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) */ | |
138 | uint16_t cflags; /* compile flags */ | |
139 | #define CF_COUNT_MASK 0x7fff | |
140 | #define CF_LAST_IO 0x8000 /* Last insn may be an IO access. */ | |
141 | ||
142 | uint8_t *tc_ptr; /* pointer to the translated code */ | |
143 | /* next matching tb for physical address. */ | |
144 | struct TranslationBlock *phys_hash_next; | |
145 | /* first and second physical page containing code. The lower bit | |
146 | of the pointer tells the index in page_next[] */ | |
147 | struct TranslationBlock *page_next[2]; | |
148 | tb_page_addr_t page_addr[2]; | |
149 | ||
150 | /* the following data are used to directly call another TB from | |
151 | the code of this one. */ | |
152 | uint16_t tb_next_offset[2]; /* offset of original jump target */ | |
153 | #ifdef USE_DIRECT_JUMP | |
154 | uint16_t tb_jmp_offset[4]; /* offset of jump instruction */ | |
155 | #else | |
156 | unsigned long tb_next[2]; /* address of jump generated code */ | |
157 | #endif | |
158 | /* list of TBs jumping to this one. This is a circular list using | |
159 | the two least significant bits of the pointers to tell what is | |
160 | the next pointer: 0 = jmp_next[0], 1 = jmp_next[1], 2 = | |
161 | jmp_first */ | |
162 | struct TranslationBlock *jmp_next[2]; | |
163 | struct TranslationBlock *jmp_first; | |
164 | uint32_t icount; | |
165 | }; | |
166 | ||
167 | static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_page(target_ulong pc) | |
168 | { | |
169 | target_ulong tmp; | |
170 | tmp = pc ^ (pc >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)); | |
171 | return (tmp >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK; | |
172 | } | |
173 | ||
174 | static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_func(target_ulong pc) | |
175 | { | |
176 | target_ulong tmp; | |
177 | tmp = pc ^ (pc >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)); | |
178 | return (((tmp >> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS - TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS)) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK) | |
179 | | (tmp & TB_JMP_ADDR_MASK)); | |
180 | } | |
181 | ||
182 | static inline unsigned int tb_phys_hash_func(tb_page_addr_t pc) | |
183 | { | |
184 | return pc & (CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE - 1); | |
185 | } | |
186 | ||
187 | TranslationBlock *tb_alloc(target_ulong pc); | |
188 | void tb_free(TranslationBlock *tb); | |
189 | void tb_flush(CPUState *env); | |
190 | void tb_link_page(TranslationBlock *tb, | |
191 | tb_page_addr_t phys_pc, tb_page_addr_t phys_page2); | |
192 | void tb_phys_invalidate(TranslationBlock *tb, tb_page_addr_t page_addr); | |
193 | ||
194 | extern TranslationBlock *tb_phys_hash[CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE]; | |
195 | extern uint8_t *code_gen_ptr; | |
196 | extern int code_gen_max_blocks; | |
197 | ||
198 | #if defined(USE_DIRECT_JUMP) | |
199 | ||
200 | #if defined(_ARCH_PPC) | |
201 | extern void ppc_tb_set_jmp_target(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr); | |
202 | #define tb_set_jmp_target1 ppc_tb_set_jmp_target | |
203 | #elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) | |
204 | static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr) | |
205 | { | |
206 | /* patch the branch destination */ | |
207 | *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr = addr - (jmp_addr + 4); | |
208 | /* no need to flush icache explicitly */ | |
209 | } | |
210 | #elif defined(__arm__) | |
211 | static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(unsigned long jmp_addr, unsigned long addr) | |
212 | { | |
213 | #if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 1) | |
214 | void __clear_cache(char *beg, char *end); | |
215 | #else | |
216 | register unsigned long _beg __asm ("a1"); | |
217 | register unsigned long _end __asm ("a2"); | |
218 | register unsigned long _flg __asm ("a3"); | |
219 | #endif | |
220 | ||
221 | /* we could use a ldr pc, [pc, #-4] kind of branch and avoid the flush */ | |
222 | *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr = | |
223 | (*(uint32_t *)jmp_addr & ~0xffffff) | |
224 | | (((addr - (jmp_addr + 8)) >> 2) & 0xffffff); | |
225 | ||
226 | #if QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 1) | |
227 | __clear_cache((char *) jmp_addr, (char *) jmp_addr + 4); | |
228 | #else | |
229 | /* flush icache */ | |
230 | _beg = jmp_addr; | |
231 | _end = jmp_addr + 4; | |
232 | _flg = 0; | |
233 | __asm __volatile__ ("swi 0x9f0002" : : "r" (_beg), "r" (_end), "r" (_flg)); | |
234 | #endif | |
235 | } | |
236 | #endif | |
237 | ||
238 | static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb, | |
239 | int n, unsigned long addr) | |
240 | { | |
241 | unsigned long offset; | |
242 | ||
243 | offset = tb->tb_jmp_offset[n]; | |
244 | tb_set_jmp_target1((unsigned long)(tb->tc_ptr + offset), addr); | |
245 | offset = tb->tb_jmp_offset[n + 2]; | |
246 | if (offset != 0xffff) | |
247 | tb_set_jmp_target1((unsigned long)(tb->tc_ptr + offset), addr); | |
248 | } | |
249 | ||
250 | #else | |
251 | ||
252 | /* set the jump target */ | |
253 | static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock *tb, | |
254 | int n, unsigned long addr) | |
255 | { | |
256 | tb->tb_next[n] = addr; | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
259 | #endif | |
260 | ||
261 | static inline void tb_add_jump(TranslationBlock *tb, int n, | |
262 | TranslationBlock *tb_next) | |
263 | { | |
264 | /* NOTE: this test is only needed for thread safety */ | |
265 | if (!tb->jmp_next[n]) { | |
266 | /* patch the native jump address */ | |
267 | tb_set_jmp_target(tb, n, (unsigned long)tb_next->tc_ptr); | |
268 | ||
269 | /* add in TB jmp circular list */ | |
270 | tb->jmp_next[n] = tb_next->jmp_first; | |
271 | tb_next->jmp_first = (TranslationBlock *)((long)(tb) | (n)); | |
272 | } | |
273 | } | |
274 | ||
275 | TranslationBlock *tb_find_pc(unsigned long pc_ptr); | |
276 | ||
277 | extern CPUWriteMemoryFunc *io_mem_write[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES][4]; | |
278 | extern CPUReadMemoryFunc *io_mem_read[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES][4]; | |
279 | extern void *io_mem_opaque[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES]; | |
280 | ||
281 | #include "qemu-lock.h" | |
282 | ||
283 | extern spinlock_t tb_lock; | |
284 | ||
285 | extern int tb_invalidated_flag; | |
286 | ||
287 | #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) | |
288 | ||
289 | void tlb_fill(target_ulong addr, int is_write, int mmu_idx, | |
290 | void *retaddr); | |
291 | ||
292 | #include "softmmu_defs.h" | |
293 | ||
294 | #define ACCESS_TYPE (NB_MMU_MODES + 1) | |
295 | #define MEMSUFFIX _code | |
296 | #define env cpu_single_env | |
297 | ||
298 | #define DATA_SIZE 1 | |
299 | #include "softmmu_header.h" | |
300 | ||
301 | #define DATA_SIZE 2 | |
302 | #include "softmmu_header.h" | |
303 | ||
304 | #define DATA_SIZE 4 | |
305 | #include "softmmu_header.h" | |
306 | ||
307 | #define DATA_SIZE 8 | |
308 | #include "softmmu_header.h" | |
309 | ||
310 | #undef ACCESS_TYPE | |
311 | #undef MEMSUFFIX | |
312 | #undef env | |
313 | ||
314 | #endif | |
315 | ||
316 | #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) | |
317 | static inline tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUState *env1, target_ulong addr) | |
318 | { | |
319 | return addr; | |
320 | } | |
321 | #else | |
322 | /* NOTE: this function can trigger an exception */ | |
323 | /* NOTE2: the returned address is not exactly the physical address: it | |
324 | is the offset relative to phys_ram_base */ | |
325 | static inline tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUState *env1, target_ulong addr) | |
326 | { | |
327 | int mmu_idx, page_index, pd; | |
328 | void *p; | |
329 | ||
330 | page_index = (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1); | |
331 | mmu_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env1); | |
332 | if (unlikely(env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addr_code != | |
333 | (addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK))) { | |
334 | ldub_code(addr); | |
335 | } | |
336 | pd = env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addr_code & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK; | |
337 | if (pd > IO_MEM_ROM && !(pd & IO_MEM_ROMD)) { | |
338 | #if defined(TARGET_SPARC) || defined(TARGET_MIPS) | |
339 | do_unassigned_access(addr, 0, 1, 0, 4); | |
340 | #else | |
341 | cpu_abort(env1, "Trying to execute code outside RAM or ROM at 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", addr); | |
342 | #endif | |
343 | } | |
344 | p = (void *)(unsigned long)addr | |
345 | + env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addend; | |
346 | return qemu_ram_addr_from_host(p); | |
347 | } | |
348 | ||
349 | /* Deterministic execution requires that IO only be performed on the last | |
350 | instruction of a TB so that interrupts take effect immediately. */ | |
351 | static inline int can_do_io(CPUState *env) | |
352 | { | |
353 | if (!use_icount) | |
354 | return 1; | |
355 | ||
356 | /* If not executing code then assume we are ok. */ | |
357 | if (!env->current_tb) | |
358 | return 1; | |
359 | ||
360 | return env->can_do_io != 0; | |
361 | } | |
362 | #endif | |
363 | ||
364 | typedef void (CPUDebugExcpHandler)(CPUState *env); | |
365 | ||
366 | CPUDebugExcpHandler *cpu_set_debug_excp_handler(CPUDebugExcpHandler *handler); | |
367 | ||
368 | /* vl.c */ | |
369 | extern int singlestep; | |
370 | ||
371 | #endif |